feat(tedious): context propagation to SQL Server

[mhennoch]

Calls set context_info before methods that actually execute user's SQL(omitting prepare and execBulkLoad). Relevant specification. This is opt in as it causes an extra round trip per request. .NET PR for the same thing

[github-actions]

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[trentm]

The previous code and this code path will return the return value of the originalMethod() call, which is typically what is wanted when wrapping. The _injectContextInfo() code path below this will not. I gather that won't matter for this instrumentation because, at least currently, every patched method's return type is void.