chore: add regression test for #11807

[TomAFrench]

Description

Problem

Resolves

Summary

This PR adds the regression test for #11807 and asserts that it panics to track when the underlying issue has been resolved.

Additional Context

User Documentation

Check one:

• No user documentation needed.
• Changes in docs/ included in this PR.
• [For Experimental Features] Changes in docs/ to be submitted in a separate PR.

PR Checklist

• I have tested the changes locally.
• I have formatted the changes with Prettier and/or cargo fmt on default settings.

[github-actions]

⚠️ Performance Alert ⚠️

Possible performance regression was detected for benchmark 'Test Suite Duration'.
Benchmark result of this commit is worse than the previous benchmark result exceeding threshold 1.20.

Benchmark suite	Current: e838c51	Previous: 2d19679	Ratio
test_report_zkpassport_noir-ecdsa_	3 s	2 s	1.50

This comment was automatically generated by workflow using github-action-benchmark.

CC: @TomAFrench

[github-actions]

⚠️ Performance Alert ⚠️

Possible performance regression was detected for benchmark 'Brillig Execution Time'.
Benchmark result of this commit is worse than the previous benchmark result exceeding threshold 1.20.

Benchmark suite	Current: e838c51	Previous: 2d19679	Ratio
rollup-block-root	0.004 s	0.003 s	1.33

This comment was automatically generated by workflow using github-action-benchmark.

CC: @TomAFrench

[github-actions]

⚠️ Performance Alert ⚠️

Possible performance regression was detected for benchmark 'Execution Time'.
Benchmark result of this commit is worse than the previous benchmark result exceeding threshold 1.20.

Benchmark suite	Current: e838c51	Previous: 2d19679	Ratio
rollup-block-root	0.004 s	0.003 s	1.33
rollup-checkpoint-merge	0.003 s	0.002 s	1.50

This comment was automatically generated by workflow using github-action-benchmark.

CC: @TomAFrench