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Merge pull request #516 from nipype/rf/environments
NF: Add Environment class, with initial Native/Docker implementations
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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from .helpers import execute | ||
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from pathlib import Path | ||
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class Environment: | ||
""" | ||
Base class for environments that are used to execute tasks. | ||
Right now it is asssumed that the environment, including container images, | ||
are available and are not removed at the end | ||
TODO: add setup and teardown methods | ||
""" | ||
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def setup(self): | ||
pass | ||
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def execute(self, task): | ||
""" | ||
Execute the task in the environment. | ||
Parameters | ||
---------- | ||
task : TaskBase | ||
the task to execute | ||
Returns | ||
------- | ||
output | ||
Output of the task. | ||
""" | ||
raise NotImplementedError | ||
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def teardown(self): | ||
pass | ||
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class Native(Environment): | ||
""" | ||
Native environment, i.e. the tasks are executed in the current python environment. | ||
""" | ||
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def execute(self, task): | ||
keys = ["return_code", "stdout", "stderr"] | ||
values = execute(task.command_args(), strip=task.strip) | ||
output = dict(zip(keys, values)) | ||
if output["return_code"]: | ||
msg = f"Error running '{task.name}' task with {task.command_args()}:" | ||
if output["stderr"]: | ||
msg += "\n\nstderr:\n" + output["stderr"] | ||
if output["stdout"]: | ||
msg += "\n\nstdout:\n" + output["stdout"] | ||
raise RuntimeError(msg) | ||
return output | ||
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class Container(Environment): | ||
""" | ||
Base class for container environments used by Docker and Singularity. | ||
Parameters | ||
---------- | ||
image : str | ||
Name of the container image | ||
tag : str | ||
Tag of the container image | ||
root : str | ||
Base path for mounting host directories into the container | ||
xargs : Union[str, List[str]] | ||
Extra arguments to be passed to the container | ||
""" | ||
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def __init__(self, image, tag="latest", root="/mnt/pydra", xargs=None): | ||
self.image = image | ||
self.tag = tag | ||
if xargs is None: | ||
xargs = [] | ||
elif isinstance(xargs, str): | ||
xargs = xargs.split() | ||
self.xargs = xargs | ||
self.root = root | ||
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def bind(self, loc, mode="ro"): | ||
loc_abs = Path(loc).absolute() | ||
return f"{loc_abs}:{self.root}{loc_abs}:{mode}" | ||
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class Docker(Container): | ||
"""Docker environment.""" | ||
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def execute(self, task): | ||
docker_img = f"{self.image}:{self.tag}" | ||
# mounting all input locations | ||
mounts = task.get_bindings(root=self.root) | ||
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docker_args = [ | ||
"docker", | ||
"run", | ||
"-v", | ||
self.bind(task.cache_dir, "rw"), | ||
*self.xargs, | ||
] | ||
docker_args.extend( | ||
" ".join( | ||
[f"-v {key}:{val[0]}:{val[1]}" for (key, val) in mounts.items()] | ||
).split() | ||
) | ||
docker_args.extend(["-w", f"{self.root}{task.output_dir}"]) | ||
keys = ["return_code", "stdout", "stderr"] | ||
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values = execute( | ||
docker_args + [docker_img] + task.command_args(root=self.root), | ||
strip=task.strip, | ||
) | ||
output = dict(zip(keys, values)) | ||
if output["return_code"]: | ||
if output["stderr"]: | ||
raise RuntimeError(output["stderr"]) | ||
else: | ||
raise RuntimeError(output["stdout"]) | ||
return output | ||
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class Singularity(Container): | ||
"""Singularity environment.""" | ||
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def execute(self, task): | ||
singularity_img = f"{self.image}:{self.tag}" | ||
# mounting all input locations | ||
mounts = task.get_bindings(root=self.root) | ||
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# todo adding xargsy etc | ||
singularity_args = [ | ||
"singularity", | ||
"exec", | ||
"-B", | ||
self.bind(task.cache_dir, "rw"), | ||
*self.xargs, | ||
] | ||
singularity_args.extend( | ||
" ".join( | ||
[f"-B {key}:{val[0]}:{val[1]}" for (key, val) in mounts.items()] | ||
).split() | ||
) | ||
singularity_args.extend(["--pwd", f"{self.root}{task.output_dir}"]) | ||
keys = ["return_code", "stdout", "stderr"] | ||
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values = execute( | ||
singularity_args + [singularity_img] + task.command_args(root=self.root), | ||
strip=task.strip, | ||
) | ||
output = dict(zip(keys, values)) | ||
if output["return_code"]: | ||
if output["stderr"]: | ||
raise RuntimeError(output["stderr"]) | ||
else: | ||
raise RuntimeError(output["stdout"]) | ||
return output |
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