【分享】ffmpeg封装MP4批处理 #2

nilaoda · 2019-07-22T04:58:54Z

nilaoda
Jul 22, 2019
Maintainer

简要说明关键参数

-map 0:v:0            选择第0个输入的视频轨道的第0轨
-map 1:v:0            选择第1个输入的视频轨道的第0轨
-map 1:v:1            选择第1个输入的视频轨道的第1轨
-map 0                选择第1个输入的全部轨道
-map 0:a              选择第1个输入的全部音频轨道
-movflags +faststart  为在线播放提供可能

常用轨道：
    v 视频
    a 音频
    s 字幕

ffmpeg会按照你的-map顺序来混流

::for循环中的参数分别是起始序号、步长、终止序号，左闭右闭
for /l %%i in (1,1,10) do (
echo %%i.mp4
)

输出结果 为1.mp4 2.mp4 3.mp4 ... 10.mp4

其实命令大同小异，按需修改即可。下面是我常用的几种情况：

直接封装

@echo off
for /l %%i in (1,1,62) do (
"C:\ffmpeg_win64.exe" -y -i "%%i.mp4" -i "C:\Posters\九州缥缈录.jpg" -map 0 -map 1 -c:v copy -c:a copy -c:v:1 copy -disposition:v:1 attached_pic -metadata encoding_tool="MP4 Tags Editor @ nilaoda" -metadata title="九州缥缈录(2019)" -metadata copyright="" -metadata comment="" -movflags +faststart -metadata:s:a:0 language=chi -metadata:s:a:0 title="" -y MUX_%%i.mp4 && del "%%i.mp4"
)
pause

音视频分离

@echo off

for /l %%i in (1,1,62) do (
"C:\ffmpeg_win64.exe" -y -i "%%iv.mp4" -i "%%ia.mp4" -i "C:\异常生物见闻录.jpg" -map 0 -map 1 -map 2 -c:v copy -c:a copy -c:v:1 copy -disposition:v:1 attached_pic -metadata encoding_tool="MP4 Tags Editor @ nilaoda" -metadata title="异常生物见闻录(2019)" -metadata copyright="" -metadata comment="" -movflags +faststart -metadata:s:a:0 language=chi -metadata:s:a:0 title="" -y MUX_%%i.mp4 && del "%%i.mp4"
)
pause

封装插入外部DDP音轨

@echo off

for /l %%i in (1,1,62) do (
"C:\ffmpeg_win64.exe" -y -i "%%i.mp4" -i "C:\Posters\大宋少年志.jpg" -i "%%i.eac3" -map 0:v -map 1 -map 2 -map 0:a -c:v copy -c:a copy -c:v:1 copy -disposition:v:1 attached_pic -metadata encoding_tool="MP4 Tags Editor @ nilaoda" -metadata title="大宋少年志(2019)" -metadata copyright="" -metadata comment="" -movflags +faststart -metadata:s:a:0 title="DD+" -metadata:s:a:0 language=chi -metadata:s:a:1 title="AAC" -metadata:s:a:1 language=chi -y MUX_%%i.mp4 && del "%%i.mp4" && del "%%i.eac3"
)
pause

封装外部简体字幕

@echo off

for /l %%i in (1,1,60) do (
"C:\ffmpeg_win64.exe" -y -i "%%i.mp4" -i "C:\Posters\宫.jpg" -i "%%i.srt" -map 0 -map 1 -map 2 -c:s mov_text -c:v copy -c:a copy -c:v:1 copy -disposition:v:1 attached_pic -metadata:s:s:0 title="简中" -metadata:s:s:0 language=chi -metadata encoding_tool="MP4 Tags Editor @ nilaoda" -metadata title="宫(2011)" -metadata copyright="" -metadata comment="" -movflags +faststart -y -bsf:a aac_adtstoasc MUX_%%i.mp4 && del %%i.mp4
)
pause

封装外部简繁字幕

@echo off

for /l %%i in (1,1,52) do (
"C:\ffmpeg_win64.exe" -y -i "%%i.mp4" -i "C:\Posters\哦我的皇帝陛下.jpg" -i "简体\%%i.srt" -i "繁体\%%i.srt" -map 0 -map 1 -map 2 -map 3 -c:s mov_text -c:v copy -c:a copy -c:v:1 copy -disposition:v:1 attached_pic -metadata:s:s:0 title="简中" -metadata:s:s:0 language=chi  -metadata:s:s:1 title="繁中" -metadata:s:s:1 language=chi -metadata encoding_tool="MP4 Tags Editor @ nilaoda" -metadata title="哦！我的皇帝陛下(2018)" -metadata copyright="" -metadata comment="" -movflags +faststart -y -bsf:a aac_adtstoasc MUX_%%i.mp4
)
pause

国粤双语MP4混流单个MP4+字幕

@echo off

for /l %%i in (1,1,60) do (
"C:\ffmpeg_win64.exe" -y -i "%%i.mp4" -i "%%iyue.mp4" -i "C:\Posters\机动部队.jpg" -i "%%i.ass" -map 0:v -map 1:a -map 0:a -map 2 -map 3 -c:s mov_text -c:v copy -c:a copy -c:v:2 copy -disposition:v:1 attached_pic -metadata:s:s:0 title="简中" -metadata:s:s:0 language=chi -metadata encoding_tool="MP4 Tags Editor @ nilaoda" -metadata title="机动部队(2019)" -metadata copyright="" -metadata comment="" -movflags +faststart -metadata:s:a:0 title="Cantonese" -metadata:s:a:0 language=chi -metadata:s:a:1 title="Mandarin" -metadata:s:a:1 language=chi -y -bsf:a aac_adtstoasc MUX_%%i.mp4
)
pause

国粤双语MP4混流单个MP4

@echo off

for /l %%i in (1,1,60) do (
"C:\ffmpeg_win64.exe" -y -i "%%i.mp4" -i "%%iyue.mp4" -i "C:\Posters\机动部队.jpg" -map 0:v -map 1:a -map 0:a -map 2 -c:v copy -c:a copy -c:v:2 copy -disposition:v:1 attached_pic   -metadata encoding_tool="MP4 Tags Editor @ nilaoda" -metadata title="机动部队(2019)" -metadata copyright="" -metadata comment="" -movflags +faststart -metadata:s:a:0 title="Cantonese" -metadata:s:a:0 language=chi -metadata:s:a:1 title="Mandarin" -metadata:s:a:1 language=chi -y -bsf:a aac_adtstoasc MUX_%%i.mp4
)
pause

fox0618 · 2019-07-23T07:42:27Z

fox0618
Jul 23, 2019

666 方便易用🙂

0 replies

nilaoda · 2019-08-03T06:02:41Z

nilaoda
Aug 3, 2019
Maintainer Author

encoding_tool="MP4 Tags Editor @ nilaoda" 大佬这啥意思啊？

编码工具信息，可以留空

0 replies

nilaoda · 2019-09-11T14:44:57Z

nilaoda
Sep 11, 2019
Maintainer Author

1 reply

eeeeda Jun 12, 2022

老大，这个不用加-bsf:a aac_adtstoasc吗？

liuyu1028 · 2019-10-12T16:01:56Z

liuyu1028
Oct 12, 2019

大神请问有没有视频教程要是有视频看就容易学习点

0 replies

ownerowner · 2020-03-08T01:33:28Z

ownerowner
Mar 8, 2020

想问一下 -bsf:a aac_adtstoasc 这个代码起什么作用，如果ts格式转mp4
，在不改变编码的情况下直接copy 音轨和视频，后面需要添加这个代码吗，不添加有没有什么影响，期待解答

0 replies

fox0618 · 2020-03-08T01:38:35Z

fox0618
Mar 8, 2020

不影响------------------ 原始邮件 ------------------ 发件人: "notifications"<[email protected]> 发送时间: 2020年3月8日(星期天) 上午9:33 收件人: "nilaoda/Blog"<[email protected]>; 抄送: "fox0618"<[email protected]>;"Comment"<[email protected]>; 主题: Re: [nilaoda/Blog] 【分享】ffmpeg封装MP4批处理 (#2) 想问一下 -bsf:a aac_adtstoasc 这个代码起什么作用，如果ts格式转mp4 ，在不改变编码的情况下直接copy 音轨和视频，后面需要添加这个代码吗，不添加有没有什么影响，期待解答 — You are receiving this because you commented. Reply to this email directly, view it on GitHub, or unsubscribe.

0 replies

nilaoda · 2020-03-08T02:55:09Z

nilaoda
Mar 8, 2020
Maintainer Author

不影响------------------ 原始邮件 ------------------ 发件人: "notifications"[email protected] 发送时间: 2020年3月8日(星期天) 上午9:33 收件人: "nilaoda/Blog"[email protected]; 抄送: "fox0618"[email protected];"Comment"[email protected]; 主题: Re: [nilaoda/Blog] 【分享】ffmpeg封装MP4批处理 (#2) 想问一下 -bsf:a aac_adtstoasc 这个代码起什么作用，如果ts格式转mp4 ，在不改变编码的情况下直接copy 音轨和视频，后面需要添加这个代码吗，不添加有没有什么影响，期待解答 — You are receiving this because you commented. Reply to this email directly, view it on GitHub, or unsubscribe.

字面意思，adts to asc

0 replies

ownerowner · 2020-03-15T05:55:31Z

ownerowner
Mar 15, 2020

想请教一下作者，封装字幕的话字幕格式必须为utf—8吗，因为我试了其他格式有时候会失败，特意转换成这个格式然后没有提示错误。

顺便问一下， -movflags +faststart 这个代码起什么左右，封装多个字幕不添加此代码有什么影响吗

0 replies

ownerowner · 2020-03-15T07:41:20Z

ownerowner
Mar 15, 2020

还有一种视频无法内封字幕，mp4格式的，字幕utf8。命令行显示pts has no value

application provided duration timestamp is out of range for mov/mp4...

0 replies

nilaoda · 2020-03-15T09:08:59Z

nilaoda
Mar 15, 2020
Maintainer Author

想请教一下作者，封装字幕的话字幕格式必须为utf—8吗，因为我试了其他格式有时候会失败，特意转换成这个格式然后没有提示错误。

顺便问一下， -movflags +faststart 这个代码起什么左右，封装多个字幕不添加此代码有什么影响吗

加了可以在没有传输完毕的情况下播放mp4文件。否则必须传输完毕整个mp4才能播放

1 reply

hym3242 Sep 11, 2023

补充：详见 libavformat/movenc.c 里对 movflags 的说明: "Run a second pass to put the index (moov atom) at the beginning of the file"

ownerowner · 2020-04-06T05:48:06Z

ownerowner
Apr 6, 2020

请问这种封装成mp4格式的字幕能不能提取出来，因为想对字幕进行编辑重新封装

0 replies

nilaoda · 2020-04-06T13:33:27Z

nilaoda
Apr 6, 2020
Maintainer Author

请问这种封装成mp4格式的字幕能不能提取出来，因为想对字幕进行编辑重新封装

ffmpeg -i xx.mp4 -map 0:s:0 out.srt

0 replies

niaoda · 2020-06-23T07:03:59Z

niaoda
Jun 23, 2020

大佬如果把你这些代码直接写成一个可以执行软件的话，对于我们这种对代码一窍不通的小白来说就方便了很多。

0 replies

fox0618 · 2020-06-28T11:20:14Z

fox0618
Jun 28, 2020

大佬如果把你这些代码直接写成一个可以执行软件的话，对于我们这种对代码一窍不通的小白来说就方便了很多。

ffmpeg，bat批量处理封装已经是最简单明确的了

0 replies

luziyan0810 · 2020-11-26T15:22:19Z

luziyan0810
Nov 26, 2020

请教博主，按照这些参数封装成mkv的时候各轨道都丢失了一些信息（例如Bitrate、Size），想显示这些的话是需要额外添加其他命令吗？

代码如下：
ffmpeg -y -i "xx.mp4" -i "xx.chs.srt" -i "xx.cht.srt" -i "xx.eng.srt" -map 0 -map 1 -map 2 -map 3 -c:v copy -c:a copy -c:s copy -metadata:s:a:0 language=chi -metadata:s:s:0 handler_name="Simplified" -metadata:s:s:0 language=chi -metadata:s:s:1 handler_name="Traditional" -metadata:s:s:1 language=chi -metadata:s:s:1 handler_name="" -metadata:s:s:2 language=eng -metadata title="" -metadata episode_id="" -metadata comment="" -movflags +faststart -y -bsf:a aac_adtstoasc "output.mkv"

封装成MP4格式后的mediainfo

Video
ID : 1
Format : AVC
Format/Info : Advanced Video Codec
Format profile : [email protected]
Format settings : CABAC / 3 Ref Frames
Format settings, CABAC : Yes
Format settings, Reference frames : 3 frames
Codec ID : avc1
Codec ID/Info : Advanced Video Coding
Duration : 23 min 52 s
Bit rate mode : Variable
Bit rate : 11.9 Mbps
Maximum bit rate : 12.0 Mbps
Width : 2 048 pixels
Height : 1 080 pixels
Display aspect ratio : 1.896
Frame rate mode : Constant
Frame rate : 25.000 FPS
Standard : PAL
Color space : YUV
Chroma subsampling : 4:2:0
Bit depth : 8 bits
Scan type : Progressive
Bits/(Pixel*Frame) : 0.214
Stream size : 1.98 GiB (97%)
Language : English
Color range : Limited
Color primaries : BT.709
Transfer characteristics : BT.709
Matrix coefficients : BT.709
Codec configuration box : avcC

Audio
ID : 2
Format : AAC LC
Format/Info : Advanced Audio Codec Low Complexity
Codec ID : mp4a-40-2
Duration : 23 min 52 s
Duration_LastFrame : -11 ms
Bit rate mode : Constant
Bit rate : 317 Kbps
Channel(s) : 2 ch
Channel layout : L R
Sampling rate : 48.0 kHz
Frame rate : 46.875 FPS (1024 SPF)
Compression mode : Lossy
Stream size : 54.2 MiB (3%)
Language : Chinese
Default : Yes
Alternate group : 1

封装成MKV格式后的mediainfo

Video
ID : 1
Format : AVC
Format/Info : Advanced Video Codec
Format profile : [email protected]
Format settings : CABAC / 3 Ref Frames
Format settings, CABAC : Yes
Format settings, Reference frames : 3 frames
Codec ID : V_MPEG4/ISO/AVC
Duration : 23 min 52 s
Bit rate mode : Variable
Maximum bit rate : 12.0 Mbps
Width : 2 048 pixels
Height : 1 080 pixels
Display aspect ratio : 1.896
Frame rate mode : Constant
Frame rate : 25.000 FPS
Standard : PAL
Color space : YUV
Chroma subsampling : 4:2:0
Bit depth : 8 bits
Scan type : Progressive
Writing library : AVC Coding
Language : English
Default : Yes
Forced : No
Color range : Limited
Color primaries : BT.709
Transfer characteristics : BT.709
Matrix coefficients : BT.709

Audio
ID : 2
Format : AAC LC
Format/Info : Advanced Audio Codec Low Complexity
Codec ID : A_AAC-2
Duration : 23 min 52 s
Channel(s) : 2 ch
Channel layout : L R
Sampling rate : 48.0 kHz
Frame rate : 46.875 FPS (1024 SPF)
Compression mode : Lossy
Language : Chinese
Default : Yes
Forced : No

0 replies

nilaoda · 2020-11-26T15:57:02Z

nilaoda
Nov 26, 2020
Maintainer Author

@normalx 这是正常现象

0 replies

luziyan0810 · 2020-11-27T00:30:59Z

luziyan0810
Nov 27, 2020

@normalx 这是正常现象

临时解决办法——使用mkvtoolnix再过一遍，就有这些信息了🙂

0 replies

nilaoda · 2020-11-27T02:44:59Z

nilaoda
Nov 27, 2020
Maintainer Author

@normalx 这是正常现象

临时解决办法——使用mkvtoolnix再过一遍，就有这些信息了🙂

最终要mkv的话可以直接用mkvmerge的命令行混流

0 replies

huliad2022 · 2021-10-10T12:46:06Z

huliad2022
Oct 10, 2021

大大请教一下可以直接用ffmpeg 编码吗类似压制工具那种把字幕快速嵌在里面的方法有吗

1 reply

nilaoda Oct 11, 2021
Maintainer Author

可以的建议百度

Provide feedback

Saved searches

Use saved searches to filter your results more quickly

【分享】ffmpeg封装MP4批处理 #2

{{title}}

{{editor}}'s edit

{{editor}}'s edit

Replies: 19 comments 3 replies

{{title}}

{{title}}

{{title}}

{{title}}

{{title}}

{{title}}

{{title}}

{{title}}

{{title}}

{{title}}

{{title}}

{{title}}

{{title}}

{{title}}

{{title}}

{{title}}

{{title}}

{{title}}

{{title}}

{{title}}

{{title}}

{{title}}

Select a reply

【分享】ffmpeg封装MP4批处理 #2

nilaoda Jul 22, 2019 Maintainer

简要说明关键参数

直接封装

音视频分离

封装插入外部DDP音轨

封装外部简体字幕

封装外部简繁字幕

国粤双语MP4混流单个MP4+字幕

国粤双语MP4混流单个MP4

Replies: 19 comments · 3 replies

nilaoda Aug 3, 2019 Maintainer Author

nilaoda Sep 11, 2019 Maintainer Author

nilaoda Mar 8, 2020 Maintainer Author

nilaoda Mar 15, 2020 Maintainer Author

nilaoda Apr 6, 2020 Maintainer Author

nilaoda Nov 26, 2020 Maintainer Author

nilaoda Nov 27, 2020 Maintainer Author

nilaoda Oct 11, 2021 Maintainer Author

nilaoda
Jul 22, 2019
Maintainer

Replies: 19 comments 3 replies

nilaoda
Aug 3, 2019
Maintainer Author

nilaoda
Sep 11, 2019
Maintainer Author

nilaoda
Mar 8, 2020
Maintainer Author

nilaoda
Mar 15, 2020
Maintainer Author

nilaoda
Apr 6, 2020
Maintainer Author

nilaoda
Nov 26, 2020
Maintainer Author

nilaoda
Nov 27, 2020
Maintainer Author

nilaoda Oct 11, 2021
Maintainer Author