A capacity expansion model of the electricity system for arbitrary world regions, written in Julia.
First, install the CPLEX and/or Gurobi solvers on your system and make sure that they work at the command prompt and are properly licensed. Both are free for academic use (students or faculty).
Next, type ]
to enter Julia's package mode, then:
(v1.3.1) pkg> add [email protected]
(v1.3.1) pkg> add AxisArrays
(v1.3.1) pkg> add https://github.com/niclasmattsson/Supergrid
Grab some coffee, because installing and compiling dependencies can take quite some time to run.
julia> using Supergrid, AxisArrays
julia> r, annualelec, capac, tcapac, chart = runmodel(regionset=:Europe8, carboncap=0.1, hours=3);
Note that if you forget the last semicolon a LOT of results will get dumped to the console. Expect a long delay for precompiling the first time you run using Supergrid
.
defaultoptions() = Dict(
:regionset => :Europe8, # :Eurasia21, :Europe8
:inputdatasuffix => "", # e.g. "_landx2" to read solar input data "GISdata_solar2018_Europe8_landx2.mat"
:runname => "", # change the run name without changing run parameters (e.g. if you modify the code)
:islandindexes => [], # superregion groupings, defaults to [1:8, 9:15, 16:21] for eurasia21, [] for europe8
:carbontax => 0.0, # €/ton CO2
:carboncap => 1.0, # global cap in kg CO2/kWh elec (BAU scenario: ~0.5 kgCO2/kWh elec)
:discountrate => 0.05,
:maxbioenergy => 0.05, # max share of biofuel of annual regional electricity demand (assuming CCGT, less if GT)
:nuclearallowed => true,
:globalnuclearlimit => Inf, # maximum total nuclear capacity in all regions (GW)
:hydroinvestmentsallowed => false,
:transmissionallowed => :all, # :none, :islands, :all
:hours => 1, # 1,2,3 or 6 hours per period
:solarwindarea => 1, # area multiplier for GIS solar & wind potentials
:datayear => 2018, # year of the ERA5 input data (produced by GlobalEnergyGIS.jl)
:selectdays => 1,
:skipdays => 0,
:solver => :cplex,
:threads => 3,
:showsolverlog => true,
:rampingconstraints => false,
:rampingcosts => false,
:disabletechs => [],
:disableregions => [],
:datafolder => "", # Full path to GIS input data. Set to "" to use the folder in HOMEDIR/.GlobalEnergyGIS_config.
:resultsfile => "results.jld2" # use "" to skip saving the results in the database
)
julia> chart(:BARS) # regional annual electricity generation and a separate bar chart with global totals
julia> chart(:GER) # [or any other region name] hourly electricity generation in that region and usage of renewable resource classes
julia> chart(:TOT) # same as previous except for global totals (aggregate of all regions)
By default all results from model runs are saved to a database so you can reload them and produce new charts in another Julia session without having to re-run the model (to avoid saving a run, add the option resultsfile=""
to the runmodel()
command).
julia> listresults()
JLDFile C:\Stuff\Julia\results.jld2 (read-only)
├─� hours=3, disableregions=Symbol[:MED, :BAL, :SPA, :CEN, :GER], carboncap=0.0
└─� hours=3, carboncap=50.0
julia> r = loadresults("hours=3, carboncap=50.0"); # copy/paste the run name *exactly* as it appears in the listing above.
julia> annualelec, capac, tcapac, chart = analyzeresults(r);
julia> chart(:BARS)