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feat(messages): add container continuity for code execution via Anthropic - #1329

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feat/messages-container-continuity
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feat/messages-container-continuity

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@HareeshBahuleyan

@HareeshBahuleyan HareeshBahuleyan commented Aug 21, 2026 •

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Description

Anthropic's Messages API returns a container ID that can be reused across turns, but any-llm did not expose it in the typed Messages API. Add container to the sync and async entry points, forward it through the native Anthropic and Otari providers, and reject it for providers that bridge Messages through Chat Completions.

Focused Messages tests passed (160 passed, 1 skipped). The remaining unit suite passed when excluding the existing tests/unit/providers/test_openai_exceptions.py, which imports nonexistent httpx2 on main. Pre-commit passed on the committed files.

PR Type

  • 🆕 New Feature

Relevant issues

Related to mozilla-ai/octonous#4913

Checklist

  • I understand the code I am submitting.
  • I have added unit tests that prove my fix/feature works
  • I have run this code locally and verified it fixes the issue.
  • New and existing tests pass locally
  • Documentation was updated where necessary
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Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features
    • Added optional container identifiers to synchronous and asynchronous Messages API requests.
    • Container values are forwarded to supported native providers, enabling continuation of previous containers.
  • Bug Fixes
    • Added clear validation when container identifiers are used with unsupported providers.
    • Unsupported requests are rejected before being sent to the provider.
  • Tests
    • Expanded coverage for container validation, API signatures, asynchronous behaviour, and provider request forwarding.

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Review Change Stack

No actionable comments were generated in the recent review. 🎉

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Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 12e3185 and d36996d.

📒 Files selected for processing (4)
  • src/any_llm/providers/meta/meta.py
  • src/any_llm/providers/otari/otari.py
  • tests/unit/providers/test_meta_provider.py
  • tests/unit/providers/test_otari_provider.py

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Walkthrough

The Messages APIs now accept an optional container identifier. The value is included in MessagesParams, forwarded to native providers, and rejected by bridged and unsupported providers. Tests cover schemas, signatures, forwarding, and rejection.

Changes

Messages container support

Layer / File(s) Summary
Container parameter contract and API entry points
src/any_llm/types/messages.py, src/any_llm/api.py, src/any_llm/any_llm.py
The synchronous and asynchronous Messages APIs and MessagesParams now expose the optional container identifier.
Container propagation and provider handling
src/any_llm/api.py, src/any_llm/any_llm.py, src/any_llm/providers/meta/meta.py, src/any_llm/providers/otari/otari.py
Messages calls forward container into MessagesParams and provider methods. Bridged, Meta, and Otari provider paths reject unsupported container values.
Container forwarding and rejection tests
tests/unit/test_messages.py, tests/unit/providers/test_anthropic_messages.py, tests/unit/providers/test_meta_provider.py, tests/unit/providers/test_otari_provider.py
Tests verify schema exposure, API signatures, native-provider forwarding, and rejection before client calls.

Suggested reviewers: tbille

Merge Risk: 🔵 Low · up to eba39

Messages container support is implemented with provider-specific rejection where unsupported. A remaining lint issue in a changed test may block validation, so it should be resolved before merge.

🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 4 | ❌ 1

❌ Failed checks (1 warning)

Check name Status Explanation Resolution
Docstring Coverage ⚠️ Warning Docstring coverage is 52.63% which is insufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 19 functions across 9 files. Write docstrings for the functions missing them to satisfy the coverage threshold.
✅ Passed checks (4 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Description check ✅ Passed The description clearly explains the feature, affected APIs and providers, tests, related issue, documentation updates, AI usage, and checklist status. It also records the existing full-suite failure …
Title check ✅ Passed The title clearly identifies the main change: adding container continuity for Anthropic code execution through the Messages API.
Linked Issues check ✅ Passed Check skipped because no linked issues were found for this pull request.
Out of Scope Changes check ✅ Passed Check skipped because no linked issues were found for this pull request.
Full details: Description check

Explanation

The description clearly explains the feature, affected APIs and providers, tests, related issue, documentation updates, AI usage, and checklist status. It also records the existing full-suite failure and its cause.

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  • Create PR with unit tests
  • Commit unit tests in branch feat/messages-container-continuity

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codecov Bot commented Aug 21, 2026 •

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Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.

Files with missing lines Coverage Δ
src/any_llm/any_llm.py 82.24% <100.00%> (-0.66%) ⬇️
src/any_llm/api.py 97.20% <ø> (ø)
src/any_llm/providers/meta/meta.py 100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
src/any_llm/providers/otari/otari.py 93.80% <100.00%> (+0.05%) ⬆️
src/any_llm/types/messages.py 95.72% <100.00%> (+0.07%) ⬆️

... and 27 files with indirect coverage changes

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@HareeshBahuleyan
HareeshBahuleyan requested a lite review from Copilot August 21, 2026 14:42
@HareeshBahuleyan HareeshBahuleyan changed the title feat(messages): add container continuity feat(messages): add container continuity for code execution via Anthropic Aug 21, 2026
@HareeshBahuleyan HareeshBahuleyan self-assigned this Aug 21, 2026

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Pull request overview

Adds typed container continuity support to the Messages API and native providers.

Changes:

  • Adds container to sync and async Messages APIs.
  • Forwards container IDs through Anthropic and Otari.
  • Rejects unsupported bridged-provider usage.
  • Adds validation and forwarding tests.

Reviewed changes

Copilot reviewed 6 out of 6 changed files in this pull request and generated no comments.

Show a summary per file
File Description
tests/unit/test_messages.py Tests API exposure and bridge rejection.
tests/unit/providers/test_otari_provider.py Tests Otari forwarding.
tests/unit/providers/test_anthropic_messages.py Tests Anthropic forwarding.
src/any_llm/types/messages.py Adds the container parameter.
src/any_llm/api.py Exposes and forwards container IDs.
src/any_llm/any_llm.py Handles propagation and bridge rejection.
Suppressed comments (3)

src/any_llm/any_llm.py:853

  • This new parameter can raise the same lazy NotImplementedError on bridged providers, but the synchronous method's streaming documentation still lists only context_management/betas as unsupported. Please include container there so callers know the error can surface on the first iteration.
        container: str | None = None,

src/any_llm/any_llm.py:1031

  • This guard only runs for the default Messages-to-Completions bridge. MetaProvider overrides _amessages and forwards params.model_dump(...) directly, so provider="meta" bypasses the check and sends container to Meta's narrower Messages endpoint even though this feature is only implemented for the Anthropic and Otari native paths. Reject container in Meta's native path, with a provider-level test, instead of allowing an unsupported request.
        if params.container is not None:
            msg = "container requires a provider with a native Anthropic Messages API"
            raise NotImplementedError(msg)

src/any_llm/types/messages.py:224

  • MetaProvider._amessages is a native override that serializes every non-None MessagesParams field directly, so this new field bypasses the base bridge rejection and is sent to Meta's Messages endpoint. Meta does not support Anthropic container continuity, so meta requests now fail remotely instead of being rejected client-side. Add container to _MESSAGES_UNSUPPORTED_PARAMS and cover it in the existing parameterized rejection test.
    container: str | None = None

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@HareeshBahuleyan
HareeshBahuleyan force-pushed the feat/messages-container-continuity branch from 5275f1d to 1034fd9 Compare August 25, 2026 10:04
@javiermtorres
javiermtorres force-pushed the feat/messages-container-continuity branch from 1034fd9 to 12e3185 Compare September 1, 2026 14:44

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Caution

Some comments are outside the diff and can’t be posted inline due to platform limitations.

⚠️ Outside diff range comments (1)
tests/unit/test_messages.py (1)

1817-1817: 📐 Maintainability & Code Quality | 🟡 Minor | ⚡ Quick win

Resolve the unused callback arguments.

Ruff reports params and kwargs as unused on this nested _acompletion. Rename them to _params and _kwargs, or explicitly suppress ARG001, so the changed test passes the configured lint check.

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In `@tests/unit/test_messages.py` at line 1817, Update the nested _acompletion
callback parameters to avoid Ruff’s unused-argument warning, preferably renaming
params and kwargs to _params and _kwargs while preserving the callback signature
and behavior.

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Outside diff comments:
In `@tests/unit/test_messages.py`:
- Line 1817: Update the nested _acompletion callback parameters to avoid Ruff’s
unused-argument warning, preferably renaming params and kwargs to _params and
_kwargs while preserving the callback signature and behavior.

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📒 Files selected for processing (4)
  • src/any_llm/any_llm.py
  • src/any_llm/types/messages.py
  • tests/unit/providers/test_anthropic_messages.py
  • tests/unit/test_messages.py

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🟡 Changes recommended

Otari 0.3.0 drops container on non-streaming requests, and Meta lacks client-side validation for the unsupported field.

Once you've addressed the issues Copilot identified, you can request another Copilot review.

Review details
  • Files reviewed: 6/6 changed files
  • Comments generated: 2
  • Review effort level: Balanced

service_tier: str | None = None
"""The service tier to use for this request."""

container: str | None = None

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Fixed in d36996d. I added container to Meta's unsupported Messages parameters and extended the existing parametrized provider test. Meta now raises UnsupportedParameterError before calling the Anthropic SDK, rather than forwarding the undocumented field to Meta's endpoint.

assert call_kwargs["system"][0]["cache_control"] == {"type": "ephemeral"}
assert call_kwargs["thinking"] == {"type": "enabled", "budget_tokens": 1024}
assert call_kwargs["prompt_cache_key"] == "tenant-1"
assert call_kwargs["container"] == "container_123"

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Confirmed and addressed the current behavior in d36996d. OtariProvider now rejects container before calling Otari SDK 0.3.0, and the provider test verifies that no SDK request is made. I also removed the mock-only assertion that incorrectly claimed the field was preserved end to end.

The planned enablement sequence is:

  1. Merge and release this any-llm contract change with Anthropic support and the temporary Otari rejection.
  2. Update the Otari gateway to consume that any-llm release, derive container into its Messages schema, regenerate OpenAPI, then merge and release it.
  3. Regenerate otari-sdk-python from the updated Otari specification, add sync and async wire-serialization coverage, and release a version newer than 0.3.0.
  4. Open a follow-up any-llm PR that requires the new Otari SDK version, removes the temporary rejection, and verifies container at the serialized-request boundary.

This keeps the current release honest while preserving the required dependency order.

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Please @HareeshBahuleyan reference the corresponding PR to the sdk here for convenience.

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Yep, here is the downstream PR: mozilla-ai/otari#916

@HareeshBahuleyan
HareeshBahuleyan force-pushed the feat/messages-container-continuity branch from 57c91ee to d36996d Compare September 3, 2026 08:47
Expose the Anthropic container parameter across typed Messages APIs and native providers. Reject it explicitly when Messages requests are bridged through unsupported providers.
Reject container requests before they reach Meta's narrower Messages endpoint or Otari SDK 0.3.0, which drops the field during non-streaming request serialization.

Add provider-level regression coverage for both paths.
@javiermtorres
javiermtorres force-pushed the feat/messages-container-continuity branch from d36996d to eba3910 Compare September 3, 2026 09:07
@javiermtorres
javiermtorres merged commit 8568b7b into main Sep 3, 2026
14 checks passed
@javiermtorres
javiermtorres deleted the feat/messages-container-continuity branch September 3, 2026 09:29
@github-actions github-actions Bot added the 1.27.0 Included in release 1.27.0 label Sep 3, 2026

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integration-tests — eba39109 Deployed Sep 3, 2026 by javiermtorres via run-docs-tests #2824
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3 participants