Add curl dependency to opentelemetry-cpp elasticsearch feature

[aristotelos]

If curl is not listed as a dependency, the port build fails.

• Changes comply with the maintainer guide.
• SHA512s are updated for each updated download.
• The "supports" clause reflects platforms that may be fixed by this new version.
• Any fixed CI baseline entries are removed from that file.
• Any patches that are no longer applied are deleted from the port's directory.
• The version database is fixed by rerunning ./vcpkg x-add-version --all and committing the result.
• Only one version is added to each modified port's versions file.

[aristotelos]

@microsoft-github-policy-service agree

[aristotelos]

@jimwang118 I see you added the label "port-feature". Isn't this a bug in the port (rather than a feature) because it does not specify required dependencies?

[BillyONeal]

Thanks for the fix!