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Multiplayer release validation - #7103

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DorsaRoh:multiplayer-release-validation

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@DorsaRoh

@DorsaRoh DorsaRoh commented Jun 30, 2026 •

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Summary

  • What changed?
  • Why?

Testing

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  • I tested the change locally
  • I added or updated tests for behavior changes
  • I updated docs/changelog if needed
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Summary by cubic

Adds Phase 1 multiplayer: relay-backed collaborative editing, presence, and shared terminal output. Includes a Cloudflare Worker relay, a new CmuxCollaboration Swift package (CRDT + disk reconciliation), app runtime/UI hooks, CLI endpoints, and CI smoke tests.

  • New Features

    • Cloudflare Worker relay with Durable Objects: create sessions, join via WebSocket, peer heartbeats, frame fan-out; added .github/workflows/collaboration.yml, unit tests, and scripts/smoke-relay.ts.
    • New Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration library: deterministic text CRDT, presence model, disk reconciler, stable text hashing, terminal mouse-report filter.
    • App integration: Sources/CollaborationRuntime.swift for session wiring; editor/terminal header controls and presence visuals; terminal output tee; new localized strings.
    • CLI and RPC: cmux collaboration commands (status/create/join/leave); new collaboration.* v2 RPC methods in TerminalController.
    • Release validation: installer artifact smoke (scripts/smoke-installable-artifact.sh) wired into nightly and stable workflows; design doc (docs/multiplayer-phase1-design.md).
  • Dependencies

    • Worker dev deps: wrangler, @cloudflare/workers-types, typescript (added in workers/collaboration/package.json).

Written for commit c24711c. Summary will update on new commits.

Review in cubic

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • Added collaboration support for shared editing, presence, session invites, and shared terminal activity.
    • Introduced collaboration controls and status indicators in the app UI, plus a new collaboration relay service for connecting peers.
  • Bug Fixes

    • Improved reliability when saving collaborative edits by handling file conflicts more safely.
    • Added broader validation and smoke checks for app installs, releases, and nightly builds.

@DorsaRoh
DorsaRoh requested a review from lawrencecchen as a code owner June 30, 2026 10:41
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ℹ️ Recent review info
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Run ID: c72cc265-ea69-4467-a02f-c91760145489

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 90cba48 and c24711c.

⛔ Files ignored due to path filters (1)
  • workers/collaboration/bun.lock is excluded by !**/*.lock
📒 Files selected for processing (64)
  • .github/workflows/collaboration.yml
  • .github/workflows/nightly.yml
  • .github/workflows/release.yml
  • .gitignore
  • CLI/cmux.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Package.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/CharacterID.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/CollaborationConnectionState.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/CollaborationDocumentSnapshot.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/CollaborationEvent.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/CollaborationFileStoring.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/CollaborationInvite.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/CollaborationPeerIdentity.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/CollaborationRelayFrame.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/CollaborationSession.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/CollaborationSessionError.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/CollaborationTextDocument.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/DiskReconciler.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/DiskReconciliationResult.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/LocalCollaborationFileStore.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/OpenCollaborationDocument.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/PresenceState.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/SharedFileDescriptor.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/SharedTerminalDescriptor.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/TerminalMouseReportFilter.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/TextElement.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/TextHash.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/TextOperation.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Tests/CmuxCollaborationTests/CollaborationPeerIdentityTests.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Tests/CmuxCollaborationTests/CollaborationRelayStateTests.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Tests/CmuxCollaborationTests/CollaborationSessionDiskTests.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Tests/CmuxCollaborationTests/CollaborationTextDocumentTests.swift
  • Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Tests/CmuxCollaborationTests/TerminalMouseReportFilterTests.swift
  • Resources/Localizable.xcstrings
  • Sources/CollaborationRuntime.swift
  • Sources/GhosttyTerminalView.swift
  • Sources/Mobile/MobileTerminalByteTee.swift
  • Sources/Panels/FilePreviewPanel.swift
  • Sources/Panels/FilePreviewTextEditor.swift
  • Sources/Panels/MarkdownPanel.swift
  • Sources/Panels/MarkdownPanelView.swift
  • Sources/Panels/TerminalPanelView.swift
  • Sources/TerminalController.swift
  • cmux.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj
  • cmux.xcworkspace/contents.xcworkspacedata
  • cmuxTests/TerminalAndGhosttyTests.swift
  • docs/multiplayer-phase1-design.md
  • scripts/smoke-installable-artifact.sh
  • workers/collaboration/README.md
  • workers/collaboration/package.json
  • workers/collaboration/scripts/smoke-relay.ts
  • workers/collaboration/src/handler.ts
  • workers/collaboration/src/index.ts
  • workers/collaboration/src/protocol.ts
  • workers/collaboration/src/session-metadata.ts
  • workers/collaboration/src/session-state.ts
  • workers/collaboration/src/session.ts
  • workers/collaboration/test/index.test.ts
  • workers/collaboration/test/protocol.test.ts
  • workers/collaboration/test/session-metadata.test.ts
  • workers/collaboration/test/session-state.test.ts
  • workers/collaboration/tsconfig.json
  • workers/collaboration/tsconfig.test.json
  • workers/collaboration/wrangler.toml

📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

Adds Phase 1 real-time collaborative editing: a new CmuxCollaboration Swift package with a pure-Swift CRDT and session actor; a Cloudflare Workers Durable Object relay; a CollaborationRuntime macOS singleton; UI overlays and panel integrations; CLI/RPC surface; and a new smoke-installable-artifact.sh validation script wired into nightly and release CI.

Changes

Collaboration multiplayer feature

Layer / File(s) Summary
CRDT data model
Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/CharacterID.swift, TextElement.swift, TextOperation.swift, TextHash.swift, CollaborationTextDocument.swift, Tests/.../CollaborationTextDocumentTests.swift
Introduces CharacterID ordering identifier, TextElement/TextOperation types, FNV-1a TextHash, and CollaborationTextDocument with insert/delete/merge/snapshot CRDT logic plus convergence tests.
Session shared types and contracts
Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/CollaborationConnectionState.swift, CollaborationDocumentSnapshot.swift, CollaborationEvent.swift, CollaborationFileStoring.swift, CollaborationInvite.swift, CollaborationPeerIdentity.swift, CollaborationRelayFrame.swift, CollaborationSessionError.swift, DiskReconciliationResult.swift, OpenCollaborationDocument.swift, PresenceState.swift, SharedFileDescriptor.swift, SharedTerminalDescriptor.swift, Tests/.../CollaborationPeerIdentityTests.swift
Defines all value types and protocols shared across the session boundary: connection state enum, document snapshot, event cases, file-storing protocol, invite model, peer identity with deterministic ephemeral factory, relay frame enum, error type, disk result enum, open-document state, presence payload, and file/terminal descriptors.
CollaborationSession actor, disk persistence, and package
Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Package.swift, Sources/CmuxCollaboration/CollaborationSession.swift, DiskReconciler.swift, LocalCollaborationFileStore.swift, TerminalMouseReportFilter.swift, Tests/.../*
Adds the SPM package manifest (Swift 6, tools 6.0), the CollaborationSession public actor with open/edit/merge/close lifecycle, DiskReconciler with original-vs-conflict write logic, LocalCollaborationFileStore, TerminalMouseReportFilter, and disk/relay-state/terminal-filter tests.
Cloudflare Worker relay
workers/collaboration/src/protocol.ts, session-metadata.ts, session-state.ts, session.ts, handler.ts, index.ts, wrangler.toml, package.json, tsconfig*.json, scripts/smoke-relay.ts, test/*.test.ts, README.md, .gitignore
Adds the full TypeScript relay worker: protocol types and crypto helpers, durable session metadata, CollaborationRelaySessionState peer routing (heartbeat/forwarding/timeout), CollaborationSessionObject Durable Object, HTTP handler, worker entrypoint, Wrangler config with Durable Object migration, smoke-relay E2E script, all Bun tests, and README.
CollaborationRuntime macOS singleton
Sources/CollaborationRuntime.swift
Adds CollaborationRuntime (@MainActor singleton) managing WebSocket lifecycle, REST session creation, share/join/leave flows, remote-frame decode-and-dispatch to CollaborationSession, outbound frame encoding, heartbeat loop, document/terminal header state, CollaborationTextDiff, CollaborationStrings, and CollaborationHeaderControls SwiftUI view.
UI panel and terminal overlay integration
Sources/GhosttyTerminalView.swift, Sources/Mobile/MobileTerminalByteTee.swift, Sources/Panels/FilePreviewPanel.swift, FilePreviewTextEditor.swift, MarkdownPanel.swift, MarkdownPanelView.swift, TerminalPanelView.swift, cmuxTests/TerminalAndGhosttyTests.swift
Integrates CollaborationRuntime into GhosttyNSView (caret/pointer/selection overlays, mouse-forwarding gating, TerminalCollaboratorCaretView/PointerView/SelectionView), MobileTerminalByteTee output tee, all text editor/markdown/file-preview panels (CollaborationEditablePanel, applyCollaborationText, noteLocalTextChange/noteLocalSelection), terminal panel share header, and passive-mouse-forwarding tests.
CLI commands, TerminalController RPC, Xcode wiring, localization, design doc
CLI/cmux.swift, Sources/TerminalController.swift, Resources/Localizable.xcstrings, cmux.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj, cmux.xcworkspace/contents.xcworkspacedata, docs/multiplayer-phase1-design.md
Adds collaboration/collab/multiplayer CLI subcommands, wires collaboration.* v2 dispatch and capabilities in TerminalController, adds CmuxCollaboration framework and CollaborationRuntime.swift to the Xcode project, bumps version to 0.65.0/build 98, adds English+Japanese localization strings, registers the package in the workspace, and includes the Phase 1 design document.

Installable artifact smoke testing and CI

Layer / File(s) Summary
smoke-installable-artifact.sh
scripts/smoke-installable-artifact.sh
New Bash script that validates .app or .dmg artifacts: parses --channel, mounts DMGs, checks bundle structure and Info.plist fields, performs channel-specific bundle-id/name assertions, verifies the main executable and bundled CLI, checks provisioning profile entitlements, and runs codesign/spctl/stapler verification.
CI workflow additions
.github/workflows/nightly.yml, .github/workflows/release.yml, .github/workflows/collaboration.yml
Wires smoke-installable-artifact.sh into the nightly and release macOS workflows for both .app and .dmg artifacts; adds a new collaboration.yml workflow with test, deploy (main-only with Cloudflare secrets), and live-smoke (manual dispatch) jobs for the relay worker.

Sequence Diagram(s)

sequenceDiagram
  participant User
  participant CLIorUI as CLI / UI
  participant CollaborationRuntime
  participant RelayWorker as Cloudflare Relay Worker
  participant CollaborationSession
  participant CollaborationTextDocument

  rect rgba(100, 149, 237, 0.5)
    note over CLIorUI, RelayWorker: Session creation
    CLIorUI->>CollaborationRuntime: configureOrShare(panel:) / collaboration.session.create
    CollaborationRuntime->>RelayWorker: POST /v1/collaboration/sessions
    RelayWorker-->>CollaborationRuntime: {sessionCode, token, relayURL}
    CollaborationRuntime->>RelayWorker: WebSocket connect?token=…&peerID=…&displayName=…
    RelayWorker-->>CollaborationRuntime: session.joined {peers:[]}
  end

  rect rgba(144, 238, 144, 0.5)
    note over CollaborationRuntime, CollaborationTextDocument: Document sharing
    CollaborationRuntime->>CollaborationSession: open(file:)
    CollaborationSession-->>CollaborationRuntime: CollaborationDocumentSnapshot + events.documentChanged

    User->>CLIorUI: local text edit
    CLIorUI->>CollaborationRuntime: noteLocalTextChange(panel:prev:next:)
    CollaborationRuntime->>CollaborationSession: applyLocalEdit(file:range:replacement:)
    CollaborationSession->>CollaborationTextDocument: replace(range:with:) → [TextOperation]
    CollaborationSession-->>CollaborationRuntime: CollaborationRelayFrame.documentUpdate
    CollaborationRuntime->>RelayWorker: send documentUpdate frame
    RelayWorker-->>Peer2: forwarded documentUpdate + fromPeerID
  end

  rect rgba(255, 165, 0, 0.5)
    note over RelayWorker, CLIorUI: Remote edit received
    RelayWorker-->>CollaborationRuntime: documentUpdate frame
    CollaborationRuntime->>CollaborationSession: applyRemoteFrame(_:)
    CollaborationSession->>CollaborationTextDocument: merge(operations)
    CollaborationSession-->>CollaborationRuntime: events.documentChanged(snapshot)
    CollaborationRuntime->>CLIorUI: applyCollaborationText(snapshot.text)
  end
Loading

Estimated code review effort

🎯 5 (Critical) | ⏱️ ~120 minutes

Possibly related PRs

  • manaflow-ai/cmux#5483: TerminalController.swift in this PR adds collaboration.* v2 dispatch cases and capabilities, which depends on the same v2 socket/RPC dispatcher infrastructure that PR refactored.
  • manaflow-ai/cmux#6278: This PR adds CmuxCollaboration to cmux.xcworkspace/contents.xcworkspacedata, directly relating to the workspace package grouping enforcement introduced in that PR.

Suggested reviewers

  • lawrencecchen

Poem

🐇 Hop hop, two cursors blink as one,
CRDT trees grow, conflicts undone!
A relay forwards frames through the wire,
Disk reconciles when edits conspire.
Phase one complete — multiplayer's begun! 🎉

✨ Finishing Touches
🧪 Generate unit tests (beta)
  • Create PR with unit tests

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@socket-security

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Review the following changes in direct dependencies. Learn more about Socket for GitHub.

Diff Package Supply Chain
Security
Vulnerability Quality Maintenance License
Addednpm/​wrangler@​4.105.0991009296100
Addednpm/​@​cloudflare/​workers-types@​4.20260630.110010010099100

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Warning

Review the following alerts detected in dependencies.

According to your organization's Security Policy, it is recommended to resolve "Warn" alerts. Learn more about Socket for GitHub.

Action Severity Alert  (click "▶" to expand/collapse)
Warn High
Obfuscated code: npm @emnapi/runtime is 90.0% likely obfuscated

Confidence: 0.90

Location: Package overview

From: ? → npm/wrangler@4.105.0 → npm/@emnapi/runtime@1.11.1

ℹ Read more on: This package | This alert | What is obfuscated code?

Next steps: Take a moment to review the security alert above. Review the linked package source code to understand the potential risk. Ensure the package is not malicious before proceeding. If you're unsure how to proceed, reach out to your security team or ask the Socket team for help at support@socket.dev.

Suggestion: Packages should not obfuscate their code. Consider not using packages with obfuscated code.

Mark the package as acceptable risk. To ignore this alert only in this pull request, reply with the comment @SocketSecurity ignore npm/@emnapi/runtime@1.11.1. You can also ignore all packages with @SocketSecurity ignore-all. To ignore an alert for all future pull requests, use Socket's Dashboard to change the triage state of this alert.

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@DorsaRoh

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Author

Closing because this work was intended for my fork's main branch, not upstream cmux main.

@DorsaRoh DorsaRoh closed this Jun 30, 2026
@greptile-apps

greptile-apps Bot commented Jun 30, 2026

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Greptile Summary

This PR introduces the first-phase multiplayer release of cmux: a new CmuxCollaboration Swift package providing CRDT-based document sync and terminal sharing, a CollaborationRuntime singleton wiring the feature into the macOS app, a Cloudflare Durable Object relay worker (workers/collaboration), and a smoke/CI suite. The relay handles WebSocket sessions with heartbeat-based peer eviction; the Swift side syncs file edits, presence, terminal I/O, and overlay UI for remote cursors and selections.

  • New CmuxCollaboration package (CollaborationSession, CollaborationTextDocument, DiskReconciler, etc.) implements the CRDT document model and disk reconciliation, fully covered by unit tests.
  • CollaborationRuntime singleton in Sources/CollaborationRuntime.swift (1 524 lines) wires WebSocket framing, session lifecycle, terminal mirroring, and all overlay UI together; its size and ambient-singleton design conflict with the repo's file-boundary and no-global-state rules.
  • Cloudflare relay worker (workers/collaboration/) dispatches sessions to Durable Objects with alarm-based heartbeat eviction, a proper CI deploy pipeline, and a smoke test.

Confidence Score: 3/5

The relay worker and the CmuxCollaboration package are well-structured and safe; the blockers are on the macOS app side: the string catalog ships untranslated for ~18 locales, the snapshot-fallback and heartbeat both use wall-clock sleeps for synchronization, and the runtime file is nearly twice the allowed size with mixed responsibilities.

Three independent defects affect shipping quality: every non-English, non-Japanese user sees English fallback strings for all collaboration UI; the snapshot-request retry relies on a 2-second sleep rather than a real response signal, which can double-send or miss under load; and the 1524-line runtime file mixes transport, framing, session state, terminal overlay, and dialog code in ways that make the individual pieces untestable in isolation. None of these are in the relay or in the CmuxCollaboration package, which look solid.

Sources/CollaborationRuntime.swift (file size, Task.sleep synchronization, singleton) and Resources/Localizable.xcstrings (missing locale translations for all new collaboration strings)

Important Files Changed

Filename Overview
Sources/CollaborationRuntime.swift New 1524-line file mixing transport, framing, session lifecycle, terminal overlay, and dialog UI — exceeds the 800-line limit, uses Task.sleep for snapshot fallback synchronization, and introduces a static singleton; needs decomposition.
Resources/Localizable.xcstrings All ~35 new collaboration.* string keys include translations only for en and ja; the catalog already supports ~18 additional locales (ar, bs, da, de, es, fr, it, km, ko, nb, pl, pt, ru, th, tr, uk, etc.) that will fall back to English defaults.
workers/collaboration/src/session.ts Cloudflare Durable Object managing WebSocket peer connections with token auth, alarm-based heartbeat eviction, and session state backed by per-DO storage; design is sound with one sessionID per DO instance.
workers/collaboration/src/session-state.ts Pure in-memory relay state managing peer connections, heartbeat timestamps, broadcast, and eviction; cleanly separated from the DO lifecycle and well unit-tested.
Packages/Shared/CmuxCollaboration/Sources/CmuxCollaboration/CollaborationSession.swift New actor-isolated collaboration session providing CRDT document open/edit/snapshot/close and presence tracking; clean isolation with no MainActor dependencies.
Sources/GhosttyTerminalView.swift Adds collaborator caret, pointer, and selection overlay views to GhosttyNSView; overlay sync is wired into layout() and uses Task-based auto-hide timers, all within the existing MainActor view class.
.github/workflows/collaboration.yml New CI workflow for typecheck, unit tests, wrangler dry-run, and deploy-to-Cloudflare on main; uses pinned action hashes and a concurrency guard on the deploy job.
Sources/TerminalController.swift Adds collaboration.* control-socket commands (status, session.create, session.join, session.leave, terminal.share_selected) routed to CollaborationRuntime.shared; all existing command paths are untouched.

Sequence Diagram

%%{init: {'theme': 'neutral'}}%%
sequenceDiagram
    participant Host as macOS Host
    participant CR as CollaborationRuntime
    participant WS as URLSessionWebSocketTask
    participant Relay as Cloudflare DO (session.ts)
    participant Guest as macOS Guest

    Host->>CR: createSessionForAutomation()
    CR->>Relay: POST /v1/collaboration/sessions
    Relay-->>CR: "{sessionID, sessionCode, token}"
    CR->>WS: webSocketTask(with: connectURL)
    WS->>Relay: "WSS /v1/collaboration/sessions/{code}/connect?token=…"
    Relay-->>WS: "session.joined {peers:[]}"
    CR->>CR: startHeartbeatLoop() [Task.sleep 10s]

    Guest->>Relay: "WSS /v1/collaboration/sessions/{code}/connect"
    Relay-->>Guest: "session.joined {peers:[host]}"
    Relay-->>WS: "peer.joined {peer: guest}"

    Host->>CR: share(panel:)
    CR->>Relay: document.snapshot.request
    Relay-->>Guest: document.snapshot.request
    Guest-->>Relay: document.snapshot
    Relay-->>WS: document.snapshot
    CR->>CR: scheduleSnapshotFallback() [Task.sleep 2s]
    Note over CR: Fallback fires if no snapshot received

    loop File editing
        Host->>CR: noteLocalTextChange()
        CR->>Relay: document.update
        Relay-->>Guest: document.update (fromPeerID: host)
    end

    loop Terminal sharing
        Host->>CR: noteTerminalOutput()
        CR->>Relay: terminal.output
        Relay-->>Guest: terminal.output
        Guest->>CR: noteTerminalInput()
        CR->>Relay: terminal.input
        Relay-->>WS: terminal.input
        CR->>Host: sendInputResult()
    end
Loading
%%{init: {'theme': 'base', 'themeVariables': {"darkMode": true, "background": "#0d1117", "primaryColor": "#21262d", "primaryTextColor": "#e6edf3", "primaryBorderColor": "#8b949e", "lineColor": "#8b949e", "textColor": "#e6edf3", "edgeLabelBackground": "#161b22", "actorBkg": "#21262d", "actorBorder": "#8b949e", "actorTextColor": "#e6edf3", "actorLineColor": "#8b949e", "signalColor": "#8b949e", "signalTextColor": "#e6edf3", "noteBkgColor": "#373320", "noteBorderColor": "#d4a72c", "noteTextColor": "#f0e6c0", "labelBoxBkgColor": "#21262d", "labelBoxBorderColor": "#8b949e", "labelTextColor": "#e6edf3", "loopTextColor": "#e6edf3", "activationBkgColor": "#30363d", "activationBorderColor": "#8b949e"}}}%%
sequenceDiagram
    participant Host as macOS Host
    participant CR as CollaborationRuntime
    participant WS as URLSessionWebSocketTask
    participant Relay as Cloudflare DO (session.ts)
    participant Guest as macOS Guest

    Host->>CR: createSessionForAutomation()
    CR->>Relay: POST /v1/collaboration/sessions
    Relay-->>CR: "{sessionID, sessionCode, token}"
    CR->>WS: webSocketTask(with: connectURL)
    WS->>Relay: "WSS /v1/collaboration/sessions/{code}/connect?token=…"
    Relay-->>WS: "session.joined {peers:[]}"
    CR->>CR: startHeartbeatLoop() [Task.sleep 10s]

    Guest->>Relay: "WSS /v1/collaboration/sessions/{code}/connect"
    Relay-->>Guest: "session.joined {peers:[host]}"
    Relay-->>WS: "peer.joined {peer: guest}"

    Host->>CR: share(panel:)
    CR->>Relay: document.snapshot.request
    Relay-->>Guest: document.snapshot.request
    Guest-->>Relay: document.snapshot
    Relay-->>WS: document.snapshot
    CR->>CR: scheduleSnapshotFallback() [Task.sleep 2s]
    Note over CR: Fallback fires if no snapshot received

    loop File editing
        Host->>CR: noteLocalTextChange()
        CR->>Relay: document.update
        Relay-->>Guest: document.update (fromPeerID: host)
    end

    loop Terminal sharing
        Host->>CR: noteTerminalOutput()
        CR->>Relay: terminal.output
        Relay-->>Guest: terminal.output
        Guest->>CR: noteTerminalInput()
        CR->>Relay: terminal.input
        Relay-->>WS: terminal.input
        CR->>Host: sendInputResult()
    end
Loading

Reviews (1): Last reviewed commit: "Remove local Wrangler state artifacts." | Re-trigger Greptile

Comment on lines +1 to +1524
import AppKit
import CmuxCollaboration
import Foundation
import Observation
import SwiftUI

@MainActor
protocol CollaborationEditablePanel: AnyObject {
var collaborationFileURL: URL { get }
var collaborationFilePath: String { get }
var collaborationText: String { get }

func applyCollaborationText(_ text: String)
}

struct CollaborationDocumentHeaderState: Equatable {
var isShared = false
var statusText = ""
var peerSummary = ""
}

private struct CollaborationCreateSessionResponse: Decodable {
let sessionID: String
let sessionCode: String
let token: String
}

private struct CollaborationPeerWire: Codable {
let peerID: String
let displayName: String
let color: String
}

private struct CollaborationJoinedWire: Decodable {
let sessionID: String
let peers: [CollaborationPeerWire]
}

private struct CollaborationFrameType: Decodable {
let type: String
}

private struct CollaborationHeartbeatWire: Codable {
let type = "peer.heartbeat"
}

private struct CollaborationDocumentUpdateWire: Codable {
let type: String
let documentID: String
let updateID: String
let operations: [TextOperation]
}

private struct CollaborationDocumentSnapshotWire: Codable {
let type: String
let documentID: String
let requestID: String?
let operations: [TextOperation]
let textHash: String
}

private struct CollaborationDocumentSnapshotRequestWire: Codable {
let type: String
let documentID: String
let requestID: String
}

private struct CollaborationTerminalOpenWire: Codable {
let type: String
let terminalID: String
let descriptor: SharedTerminalDescriptor
}

private struct CollaborationTerminalOutputWire: Codable {
let type: String
let terminalID: String
let sequence: UInt64
let dataBase64: String
let fromPeerID: String?
let caretPeerID: String?

init(
type: String,
terminalID: String,
sequence: UInt64,
dataBase64: String,
fromPeerID: String? = nil,
caretPeerID: String? = nil
) {
self.type = type
self.terminalID = terminalID
self.sequence = sequence
self.dataBase64 = dataBase64
self.fromPeerID = fromPeerID
self.caretPeerID = caretPeerID
}
}

private struct CollaborationTerminalInputWire: Codable {
let type: String
let terminalID: String
let inputID: String
let dataBase64: String
let fromPeerID: String?

init(type: String, terminalID: String, inputID: String, dataBase64: String, fromPeerID: String? = nil) {
self.type = type
self.terminalID = terminalID
self.inputID = inputID
self.dataBase64 = dataBase64
self.fromPeerID = fromPeerID
}
}

private struct CollaborationTerminalPointerWire: Codable {
let type: String
let terminalID: String
let fromPeerID: String
let x: Double
let y: Double
let visible: Bool
}

private struct CollaborationTerminalSelectionRectWire: Codable {
let x: Double
let y: Double
let width: Double
let height: Double
}

private struct CollaborationTerminalSelectionWire: Codable {
let type: String
let terminalID: String
let fromPeerID: String
let rects: [CollaborationTerminalSelectionRectWire]
let visible: Bool
}

private struct CollaborationTerminalCloseWire: Codable {
let type: String
let terminalID: String
}

private struct CollaborationPresenceWire: Codable {
let type: String
let peerID: String
let displayName: String
let color: String
let activeFile: String?
let cursor: Int
let selectionLowerBound: Int?
let selectionUpperBound: Int?
let sequence: Int

init(state: PresenceState) {
self.type = "presence.update"
self.peerID = state.peerID
self.displayName = state.displayName
self.color = state.color
self.activeFile = state.activeFile
self.cursor = state.cursor
self.selectionLowerBound = state.selection?.lowerBound
self.selectionUpperBound = state.selection?.upperBound
self.sequence = state.sequence
}

var presenceState: PresenceState {
let range: Range<Int>?
if let selectionLowerBound, let selectionUpperBound {
range = selectionLowerBound..<selectionUpperBound
} else {
range = nil
}
return PresenceState(
peerID: peerID,
displayName: displayName,
color: color,
activeFile: activeFile,
cursor: cursor,
selection: range,
sequence: sequence
)
}
}

private struct CollaborationPeerLeftWire: Decodable {
let peerID: String
}

private final class WeakCollaborationPanel {
weak var panel: (any CollaborationEditablePanel)?

init(_ panel: any CollaborationEditablePanel) {
self.panel = panel
}
}

private final class WeakCollaborationTerminalPanel {
weak var panel: TerminalPanel?

init(_ panel: TerminalPanel) {
self.panel = panel
}
}

private struct TerminalOutputCaretSuppression {
let expiresAt: Date
}

struct CollaborationTerminalHeaderState: Equatable {
var isShared = false
var statusText = ""
var peerSummary = ""
}

@MainActor
@Observable
final class CollaborationRuntime {
static let shared = CollaborationRuntime()
private static let defaultRelayURLString = "https://collaboration.cmux.dev"

private(set) var relayURLString = CollaborationRuntime.defaultRelayURLString
private(set) var sessionCode: String?
private(set) var inviteToken: String?
private(set) var connectionLabel = CollaborationStrings.disconnected
private(set) var lastErrorMessage: String?

private let peerIdentity: CollaborationPeerIdentity
private let encoder = JSONEncoder()
private let decoder = JSONDecoder()
private var session: CollaborationSession?
private var webSocketTask: URLSessionWebSocketTask?
private var sessionEventsTask: Task<Void, Never>?
private var heartbeatTask: Task<Void, Never>?
private var panelsByDocumentID: [String: WeakCollaborationPanel] = [:]
private var descriptorsByDocumentID: [String: SharedFileDescriptor] = [:]
private var statesByDocumentID: [String: CollaborationDocumentHeaderState] = [:]
private var hostedTerminalsByID: [String: WeakCollaborationTerminalPanel] = [:]
private var hostedTerminalIDsBySurfaceID: [UUID: String] = [:]
private var hostedTerminalOutputSequencesByID: [String: UInt64] = [:]
private var hostedTerminalOutputCaretSuppressionsByID: [String: TerminalOutputCaretSuppression] = [:]
private var mirroredTerminalsByID: [String: WeakCollaborationTerminalPanel] = [:]
private var mirroredTerminalIDsBySurfaceID: [UUID: String] = [:]
private var terminalStatesByID: [String: CollaborationTerminalHeaderState] = [:]
private var peersByID: [String: CollaborationPeerWire] = [:]
private var terminalPointerLastSentAtBySurfaceID: [UUID: TimeInterval] = [:]
private var terminalSelectionLastSentAtBySurfaceID: [UUID: TimeInterval] = [:]
private var snapshotFallbackTasks: [String: Task<Void, Never>] = [:]

private init() {
let displayName = NSFullUserName().isEmpty ? Host.current().localizedName ?? "cmux" : NSFullUserName()
peerIdentity = CollaborationPeerIdentity.ephemeral(displayName: displayName)
}

private static func normalizedRelayURL(from value: String) -> String {
let trimmed = value.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines)
return trimmed.isEmpty ? defaultRelayURLString : trimmed
}

func state(for panel: any CollaborationEditablePanel) -> CollaborationDocumentHeaderState {
let descriptor = descriptor(for: panel)
let documentID = descriptor.documentID(sessionID: sessionCode ?? "")
return statesByDocumentID[documentID] ?? CollaborationDocumentHeaderState(
isShared: false,
statusText: connectionLabel,
peerSummary: peerSummary
)
}

func configureOrShare(panel: any CollaborationEditablePanel) {
if session == nil {
presentStartDialog(thenShare: panel)
return
}
share(panel: panel)
}

func state(for terminal: TerminalPanel) -> CollaborationTerminalHeaderState {
let terminalID = terminalID(for: terminal)
return terminalStatesByID[terminalID] ?? CollaborationTerminalHeaderState(
isShared: false,
statusText: connectionLabel,
peerSummary: peerSummary
)
}

func configureOrShare(terminal: TerminalPanel) {
if session == nil {
presentStartDialog()
return
}
if state(for: terminal).isShared {
leave(terminal: terminal)
return
}
share(terminal: terminal)
}

func leave(terminal: TerminalPanel) {
let terminalID = terminalID(for: terminal)
hostedTerminalsByID.removeValue(forKey: terminalID)
removeTerminalSurfaceMappings(for: terminalID)
hostedTerminalOutputSequencesByID.removeValue(forKey: terminalID)
hostedTerminalOutputCaretSuppressionsByID.removeValue(forKey: terminalID)
mirroredTerminalsByID.removeValue(forKey: terminalID)
terminalStatesByID.removeValue(forKey: terminalID)
Task {
try? await send(.terminalClose(terminalID: terminalID))
}
}

func noteTerminalOutput(surfaceID: UUID, data: Data) {
guard let terminalID = hostedTerminalIDsBySurfaceID[surfaceID] else { return }
let sequence = hostedTerminalOutputSequencesByID[terminalID] ?? 0
hostedTerminalOutputSequencesByID[terminalID] = sequence &+ UInt64(data.count)
Task {
try? await send(.terminalOutput(terminalID: terminalID, sequence: sequence, data: data))
}
}

func noteTerminalInput(terminalID: String, data: Data) {
Task {
try? await send(.terminalInput(
terminalID: terminalID,
inputID: "\(peerIdentity.peerID)-\(UUID().uuidString)",
data: data
))
}
}

func noteTerminalPointer(surfaceID: UUID, point: CGPoint?, bounds: CGRect, visible: Bool) {
let terminalID = hostedTerminalIDsBySurfaceID[surfaceID] ?? mirroredTerminalIDsBySurfaceID[surfaceID]
guard let terminalID else { return }

let now = ProcessInfo.processInfo.systemUptime
if visible {
let lastSentAt = terminalPointerLastSentAtBySurfaceID[surfaceID] ?? 0
guard now - lastSentAt >= (1.0 / 60.0) else { return }
terminalPointerLastSentAtBySurfaceID[surfaceID] = now
} else {
terminalPointerLastSentAtBySurfaceID.removeValue(forKey: surfaceID)
}

let normalizedX: Double
let normalizedY: Double
if visible, let point, bounds.width > 0, bounds.height > 0 {
normalizedX = Double(min(max(point.x / bounds.width, 0), 1))
normalizedY = Double(min(max(point.y / bounds.height, 0), 1))
} else {
normalizedX = 0
normalizedY = 0
}

Task {
try? await send(CollaborationTerminalPointerWire(
type: "terminal.pointer",
terminalID: terminalID,
fromPeerID: peerIdentity.peerID,
x: normalizedX,
y: normalizedY,
visible: visible
))
}
}

func noteTerminalSelection(surfaceID: UUID, rects: [CGRect], bounds: CGRect, visible: Bool) {
let terminalID = hostedTerminalIDsBySurfaceID[surfaceID] ?? mirroredTerminalIDsBySurfaceID[surfaceID]
guard let terminalID else { return }

let now = ProcessInfo.processInfo.systemUptime
if visible {
let lastSentAt = terminalSelectionLastSentAtBySurfaceID[surfaceID] ?? 0
guard now - lastSentAt >= (1.0 / 12.0) else { return }
terminalSelectionLastSentAtBySurfaceID[surfaceID] = now
} else {
terminalSelectionLastSentAtBySurfaceID.removeValue(forKey: surfaceID)
}

let normalizedRects: [CollaborationTerminalSelectionRectWire]
if visible, bounds.width > 0, bounds.height > 0 {
normalizedRects = rects.compactMap { rect in
let clipped = rect.intersection(bounds)
guard !clipped.isNull, clipped.width > 0, clipped.height > 0 else { return nil }
return CollaborationTerminalSelectionRectWire(
x: Double(clipped.minX / bounds.width),
y: Double(clipped.minY / bounds.height),
width: Double(clipped.width / bounds.width),
height: Double(clipped.height / bounds.height)
)
}
} else {
normalizedRects = []
}

Task {
try? await send(CollaborationTerminalSelectionWire(
type: "terminal.selection",
terminalID: terminalID,
fromPeerID: peerIdentity.peerID,
rects: normalizedRects,
visible: visible && !normalizedRects.isEmpty
))
}
}

private func peerVisibleToThisClient(_ peerID: String?) -> CollaborationPeerWire? {
guard let peerID, peerID != peerIdentity.peerID else { return nil }
return peersByID[peerID] ?? CollaborationPeerWire(
peerID: peerID,
displayName: peerID,
color: peerIdentity.color
)
}

private func terminalOutputPeerID(for terminalID: String) -> String? {
if let suppression = hostedTerminalOutputCaretSuppressionsByID[terminalID] {
if suppression.expiresAt > Date() {
return nil
}
hostedTerminalOutputCaretSuppressionsByID.removeValue(forKey: terminalID)
}
return peerIdentity.peerID
}

private func removeTerminalSurfaceMappings(for terminalID: String) {
let hostedSurfaceIDs = hostedTerminalIDsBySurfaceID
.filter { $0.value == terminalID }
.map(\.key)
let mirroredSurfaceIDs = mirroredTerminalIDsBySurfaceID
.filter { $0.value == terminalID }
.map(\.key)

hostedTerminalIDsBySurfaceID = hostedTerminalIDsBySurfaceID.filter { $0.value != terminalID }
mirroredTerminalIDsBySurfaceID = mirroredTerminalIDsBySurfaceID.filter { $0.value != terminalID }
for surfaceID in hostedSurfaceIDs + mirroredSurfaceIDs {
terminalPointerLastSentAtBySurfaceID.removeValue(forKey: surfaceID)
terminalSelectionLastSentAtBySurfaceID.removeValue(forKey: surfaceID)
}
}

func leave(panel: any CollaborationEditablePanel) {
guard let session else { return }
let descriptor = descriptor(for: panel)
let documentID = descriptor.documentID(sessionID: sessionCode ?? "")
panelsByDocumentID.removeValue(forKey: documentID)
descriptorsByDocumentID.removeValue(forKey: documentID)
statesByDocumentID.removeValue(forKey: documentID)
snapshotFallbackTasks[documentID]?.cancel()
snapshotFallbackTasks.removeValue(forKey: documentID)
Task {
_ = try? await session.close(file: descriptor)
}
}

func noteLocalTextChange(panel: any CollaborationEditablePanel, previousText: String, nextText: String) {
guard let session else { return }
let descriptor = descriptor(for: panel)
let documentID = descriptor.documentID(sessionID: sessionCode ?? "")
guard panelsByDocumentID[documentID]?.panel != nil else { return }
let edit = CollaborationTextDiff.diff(previous: previousText, next: nextText)
Task {
do {
let frame = try await session.applyLocalEdit(
file: descriptor,
range: edit.range,
replacement: edit.replacement
)
try await send(frame)
} catch {
lastErrorMessage = error.localizedDescription
}
}
}

func noteLocalSelection(panel: any CollaborationEditablePanel, textView: NSTextView) {
guard let session else { return }
let selectedRange = textView.selectedRange()
let selection: Range<Int>?
if selectedRange.length > 0 {
selection = selectedRange.location..<(selectedRange.location + selectedRange.length)
} else {
selection = nil
}
let descriptor = descriptor(for: panel)
Task {
let frame = await session.setLocalSelection(
file: descriptor,
cursor: selectedRange.location,
selection: selection
)
try? await send(frame)
}
}

func statusSummary() -> String {
if let sessionCode {
return "\(CollaborationStrings.connected): \(sessionCode)"
}
return connectionLabel
}

func statusPayload() -> [String: Any] {
[
"connected": session != nil,
"relay_url": relayURLString,
"session_code": sessionCode ?? NSNull(),
"invite_token": inviteToken ?? NSNull(),
"status": connectionLabel,
"shared_documents": statesByDocumentID.values.filter(\.isShared).count,
"shared_terminals": terminalStatesByID.values.filter(\.isShared).count,
"peers": peersByID.values.map { peer in
[
"peer_id": peer.peerID,
"display_name": peer.displayName,
"color": peer.color,
]
},
]
}

func createSessionForAutomation(relayURL: String?) async -> [String: Any] {
if let relayURL {
relayURLString = Self.normalizedRelayURL(from: relayURL)
}
do {
let response = try await createSession()
await connect(sessionID: response.sessionID, code: response.sessionCode, token: response.token)
var payload = statusPayload()
payload["session_code"] = response.sessionCode
payload["invite_token"] = response.token
return payload
} catch {
lastErrorMessage = error.localizedDescription
connectionLabel = CollaborationStrings.connectionFailed
return [
"connected": false,
"status": connectionLabel,
"error": error.localizedDescription,
]
}
}

func createSessionForAutomationRequest(relayURL: String?) -> [String: Any] {
Task { @MainActor in
_ = await createSessionForAutomation(relayURL: relayURL)
}
return [
"requested": true,
"status": CollaborationStrings.connecting,
]
}

func joinSessionForAutomation(relayURL: String?, code: String, token: String) async -> [String: Any] {
if let relayURL {
relayURLString = Self.normalizedRelayURL(from: relayURL)
}
await joinSession(code: code, token: token)
return statusPayload()
}

func joinSessionForAutomationRequest(relayURL: String?, code: String, token: String) -> [String: Any] {
Task { @MainActor in
_ = await joinSessionForAutomation(relayURL: relayURL, code: code, token: token)
}
return [
"requested": true,
"session_code": code,
"status": CollaborationStrings.connecting,
]
}

func shareSelectedTerminalForAutomation() -> [String: Any] {
guard let workspace = TerminalController.shared.tabManager?.selectedWorkspace
?? TerminalController.shared.tabManager?.tabs.first else {
return [
"shared": false,
"error": CollaborationStrings.noWorkspaceForTerminalShare,
]
}
guard let terminal = workspace.focusedTerminalPanel
?? workspace.panels.values.compactMap({ $0 as? TerminalPanel }).first else {
return [
"shared": false,
"error": CollaborationStrings.terminalShareFailed,
]
}
configureOrShare(terminal: terminal)
return statusPayload()
}

func leaveSessionForAutomation() -> [String: Any] {
disconnectWebSocket()
session = nil
sessionCode = nil
inviteToken = nil
panelsByDocumentID.removeAll()
descriptorsByDocumentID.removeAll()
statesByDocumentID.removeAll()
hostedTerminalsByID.removeAll()
hostedTerminalIDsBySurfaceID.removeAll()
hostedTerminalOutputSequencesByID.removeAll()
hostedTerminalOutputCaretSuppressionsByID.removeAll()
mirroredTerminalsByID.removeAll()
mirroredTerminalIDsBySurfaceID.removeAll()
terminalStatesByID.removeAll()
peersByID.removeAll()
terminalPointerLastSentAtBySurfaceID.removeAll()
terminalSelectionLastSentAtBySurfaceID.removeAll()
connectionLabel = CollaborationStrings.disconnected
return statusPayload()
}

private func presentStartDialog() {
let alert = NSAlert()
alert.messageText = CollaborationStrings.startTitle
alert.informativeText = CollaborationStrings.startMessage
alert.addButton(withTitle: CollaborationStrings.createSession)
alert.addButton(withTitle: CollaborationStrings.joinSession)
alert.addButton(withTitle: CollaborationStrings.cancel)

let relayField = NSTextField(string: relayURLString)
relayField.placeholderString = CollaborationStrings.relayURLPlaceholder
relayField.frame = NSRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 360, height: 24)
alert.accessoryView = relayField

let response = alert.runModal()
relayURLString = Self.normalizedRelayURL(from: relayField.stringValue)
switch response {
case .alertFirstButtonReturn:
Task { _ = await createSessionForAutomation(relayURL: relayURLString) }
case .alertSecondButtonReturn:
presentJoinDialog()
default:
break
}
}

private func presentJoinDialog() {
let alert = NSAlert()
alert.messageText = CollaborationStrings.joinSession
alert.informativeText = CollaborationStrings.joinMessage
alert.addButton(withTitle: CollaborationStrings.joinSession)
alert.addButton(withTitle: CollaborationStrings.cancel)

let stack = NSStackView()
stack.orientation = .vertical
stack.spacing = 8
stack.frame = NSRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 360, height: 64)
let codeField = NSTextField(string: "")
codeField.placeholderString = CollaborationStrings.sessionCodePlaceholder
let tokenField = NSTextField(string: "")
tokenField.placeholderString = CollaborationStrings.inviteTokenPlaceholder
stack.addArrangedSubview(codeField)
stack.addArrangedSubview(tokenField)
alert.accessoryView = stack

guard alert.runModal() == .alertFirstButtonReturn else { return }
let code = codeField.stringValue.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines)
let token = tokenField.stringValue.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines)
Task { await joinSession(code: code, token: token) }
}

private func presentStartDialog(thenShare panel: any CollaborationEditablePanel) {
let alert = NSAlert()
alert.messageText = CollaborationStrings.startTitle
alert.informativeText = CollaborationStrings.startMessage
alert.addButton(withTitle: CollaborationStrings.createSession)
alert.addButton(withTitle: CollaborationStrings.joinSession)
alert.addButton(withTitle: CollaborationStrings.cancel)

let relayField = NSTextField(string: relayURLString)
relayField.placeholderString = CollaborationStrings.relayURLPlaceholder
relayField.frame = NSRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 360, height: 24)
alert.accessoryView = relayField

let response = alert.runModal()
relayURLString = Self.normalizedRelayURL(from: relayField.stringValue)
switch response {
case .alertFirstButtonReturn:
Task { await createSessionAndShare(panel: panel) }
case .alertSecondButtonReturn:
presentJoinDialog(thenShare: panel)
default:
break
}
}

private func presentJoinDialog(thenShare panel: any CollaborationEditablePanel) {
let alert = NSAlert()
alert.messageText = CollaborationStrings.joinSession
alert.informativeText = CollaborationStrings.joinMessage
alert.addButton(withTitle: CollaborationStrings.joinSession)
alert.addButton(withTitle: CollaborationStrings.cancel)

let stack = NSStackView()
stack.orientation = .vertical
stack.spacing = 8
stack.frame = NSRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 360, height: 64)
let codeField = NSTextField(string: "")
codeField.placeholderString = CollaborationStrings.sessionCodePlaceholder
let tokenField = NSTextField(string: "")
tokenField.placeholderString = CollaborationStrings.inviteTokenPlaceholder
stack.addArrangedSubview(codeField)
stack.addArrangedSubview(tokenField)
alert.accessoryView = stack

guard alert.runModal() == .alertFirstButtonReturn else { return }
let code = codeField.stringValue.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines)
let token = tokenField.stringValue.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines)
Task {
await joinSession(code: code, token: token)
share(panel: panel)
}
}

private func createSessionAndShare(panel: any CollaborationEditablePanel) async {
do {
let response = try await createSession()
await connect(sessionID: response.sessionID, code: response.sessionCode, token: response.token)
share(panel: panel)
} catch {
lastErrorMessage = error.localizedDescription
connectionLabel = CollaborationStrings.connectionFailed
}
}

private func joinSession(code: String, token: String) async {
await connect(sessionID: code, code: code, token: token)
}

private func createSession() async throws -> CollaborationCreateSessionResponse {
guard let url = URL(string: relayURLString)?
.appending(path: "v1")
.appending(path: "collaboration")
.appending(path: "sessions") else {
throw CollaborationRuntimeError.invalidRelayURL
}
var request = URLRequest(url: url)
request.httpMethod = "POST"
let (data, response) = try await URLSession.shared.data(for: request)
guard let http = response as? HTTPURLResponse, (200..<300).contains(http.statusCode) else {
throw CollaborationRuntimeError.relayRejected
}
return try decoder.decode(CollaborationCreateSessionResponse.self, from: data)
}

private func connect(sessionID: String, code: String, token: String) async {
disconnectWebSocket()
sessionCode = code
inviteToken = token
connectionLabel = CollaborationStrings.connecting
let nextSession = CollaborationSession(
peerID: peerIdentity.peerID,
displayName: peerIdentity.displayName,
color: peerIdentity.color,
sessionID: sessionID
)
session = nextSession
observe(session: nextSession)

guard let url = connectURL(code: code, token: token) else {
connectionLabel = CollaborationStrings.connectionFailed
await nextSession.markRelayUnavailable()
return
}
let task = URLSession.shared.webSocketTask(with: url)
webSocketTask = task
task.resume()
receiveNextMessage()
startHeartbeatLoop()
await nextSession.markConnected()
connectionLabel = CollaborationStrings.connected
reopenSharedDocumentsForCurrentSession()
reopenSharedTerminalsForCurrentSession()
}

private func connectURL(code: String, token: String) -> URL? {
guard var components = URLComponents(string: relayURLString) else { return nil }
components.scheme = components.scheme == "https" ? "wss" : "ws"
components.path = "/v1/collaboration/sessions/\(code)/connect"
components.queryItems = [
URLQueryItem(name: "token", value: token),
URLQueryItem(name: "peerID", value: peerIdentity.peerID),
URLQueryItem(name: "displayName", value: peerIdentity.displayName),
URLQueryItem(name: "color", value: peerIdentity.color),
]
return components.url
}

private func observe(session: CollaborationSession) {
sessionEventsTask?.cancel()
sessionEventsTask = Task { [weak self] in
let events = await session.events
for await event in events {
await self?.handle(event: event)
}
}
}

private func share(panel: any CollaborationEditablePanel) {
guard let session, let sessionCode else { return }
let descriptor = descriptor(for: panel)
let documentID = descriptor.documentID(sessionID: sessionCode)
panelsByDocumentID[documentID] = WeakCollaborationPanel(panel)
descriptorsByDocumentID[documentID] = descriptor
statesByDocumentID[documentID] = CollaborationDocumentHeaderState(
isShared: true,
statusText: CollaborationStrings.shared,
peerSummary: peerSummary
)
Task {
do {
_ = try await session.open(file: descriptor)
if peersByID.isEmpty {
try await send(try await session.snapshotFrame(for: descriptor))
} else {
let requestID = UUID().uuidString
try await sendSnapshotRequest(documentID: documentID, requestID: requestID)
scheduleSnapshotFallback(descriptor: descriptor, documentID: documentID)
}
} catch {
lastErrorMessage = error.localizedDescription
}
}
}

private func share(terminal: TerminalPanel) {
guard session != nil, let sessionCode else { return }
let descriptor = terminalDescriptor(for: terminal)
let terminalID = descriptor.terminalID(sessionID: sessionCode)
hostedTerminalsByID[terminalID] = WeakCollaborationTerminalPanel(terminal)
hostedTerminalIDsBySurfaceID[terminal.id] = terminalID
terminalStatesByID[terminalID] = CollaborationTerminalHeaderState(
isShared: true,
statusText: CollaborationStrings.shared,
peerSummary: peerSummary
)
Task {
do {
try await send(.terminalOpen(terminalID: terminalID, descriptor: descriptor))
if let replay = MobileTerminalByteTee.shared.replayState(surfaceID: terminal.id),
!replay.data.isEmpty {
try await send(.terminalOutput(terminalID: terminalID, sequence: replay.seq, data: replay.data))
}
} catch {
lastErrorMessage = error.localizedDescription
}
}
}

private func reopenSharedDocumentsForCurrentSession() {
guard let session, let sessionCode else { return }
let openPanels = panelsByDocumentID.values.compactMap(\.panel)
guard !openPanels.isEmpty else { return }

snapshotFallbackTasks.values.forEach { $0.cancel() }
snapshotFallbackTasks.removeAll()

panelsByDocumentID.removeAll()
descriptorsByDocumentID.removeAll()
statesByDocumentID.removeAll()

for panel in openPanels {
let descriptor = descriptor(for: panel)
let documentID = descriptor.documentID(sessionID: sessionCode)
panelsByDocumentID[documentID] = WeakCollaborationPanel(panel)
descriptorsByDocumentID[documentID] = descriptor
statesByDocumentID[documentID] = CollaborationDocumentHeaderState(
isShared: true,
statusText: CollaborationStrings.shared,
peerSummary: peerSummary
)
Task {
do {
_ = try await session.open(file: descriptor)
try await send(try await session.snapshotFrame(for: descriptor))
} catch {
lastErrorMessage = error.localizedDescription
}
}
}
}

private func reopenSharedTerminalsForCurrentSession() {
guard let sessionCode else { return }
let openTerminals = hostedTerminalsByID.values.compactMap(\.panel)
guard !openTerminals.isEmpty else { return }

hostedTerminalsByID.removeAll()
hostedTerminalIDsBySurfaceID.removeAll()
hostedTerminalOutputSequencesByID.removeAll()
hostedTerminalOutputCaretSuppressionsByID.removeAll()
terminalStatesByID.removeAll()

for terminal in openTerminals {
let descriptor = terminalDescriptor(for: terminal)
let terminalID = descriptor.terminalID(sessionID: sessionCode)
hostedTerminalsByID[terminalID] = WeakCollaborationTerminalPanel(terminal)
hostedTerminalIDsBySurfaceID[terminal.id] = terminalID
terminalStatesByID[terminalID] = CollaborationTerminalHeaderState(
isShared: true,
statusText: CollaborationStrings.shared,
peerSummary: peerSummary
)
Task {
try? await send(.terminalOpen(terminalID: terminalID, descriptor: descriptor))
}
}
}

private func scheduleSnapshotFallback(descriptor: SharedFileDescriptor, documentID: String) {
snapshotFallbackTasks[documentID]?.cancel()
snapshotFallbackTasks[documentID] = Task { [weak self] in
try? await Task.sleep(for: .seconds(2))
guard !Task.isCancelled else { return }
await self?.sendLocalSnapshotIfOpen(descriptor: descriptor)
}
}

private func sendLocalSnapshotIfOpen(descriptor: SharedFileDescriptor) async {
guard let session else { return }
do {
try await send(try await session.snapshotFrame(for: descriptor))
} catch {
lastErrorMessage = error.localizedDescription
}
}

private func handleRemoteTerminalOpen(terminalID: String, descriptor: SharedTerminalDescriptor) {
if mirroredTerminalsByID[terminalID]?.panel != nil { return }
let title = descriptor.title.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines)
let displayTitle = title.isEmpty ? CollaborationStrings.sharedTerminalTitle : title
guard let workspace = TerminalController.shared.tabManager?.selectedWorkspace
?? TerminalController.shared.tabManager?.tabs.first else {
lastErrorMessage = CollaborationStrings.noWorkspaceForTerminalShare
return
}
guard let panel = workspace.addRemoteTmuxDisplayPane(
remotePaneId: terminalID.hashValue,
title: displayTitle,
focus: false,
onInput: { [terminalID] data in
Task { @MainActor in
CollaborationRuntime.shared.noteTerminalInput(terminalID: terminalID, data: data)
}
}
) else {
lastErrorMessage = CollaborationStrings.terminalShareFailed
return
}
mirroredTerminalsByID[terminalID] = WeakCollaborationTerminalPanel(panel)
mirroredTerminalIDsBySurfaceID[panel.id] = terminalID
terminalStatesByID[terminalID] = CollaborationTerminalHeaderState(
isShared: true,
statusText: CollaborationStrings.shared,
peerSummary: peerSummary
)
}

private func handleRemoteTerminalOutput(terminalID: String, data: Data, caretPeerID: String?) {
guard let panel = mirroredTerminalsByID[terminalID]?.panel else { return }
panel.surface.processRemoteOutput(data)
if let peer = peerVisibleToThisClient(caretPeerID) {
panel.surface.hostedView.showTerminalCollaboratorCaret(
peerID: peer.peerID,
displayName: peer.displayName,
colorHex: peer.color
)
}
}

private func handleRemoteTerminalInput(terminalID: String, data: Data, fromPeerID: String?) {
guard let panel = hostedTerminalsByID[terminalID]?.panel else { return }
if let peer = peerVisibleToThisClient(fromPeerID) {
hostedTerminalOutputCaretSuppressionsByID[terminalID] = TerminalOutputCaretSuppression(
expiresAt: Date().addingTimeInterval(1.5)
)
panel.surface.hostedView.showTerminalCollaboratorCaret(
peerID: peer.peerID,
displayName: peer.displayName,
colorHex: peer.color
)
}
let text = String(decoding: data, as: UTF8.self)
switch panel.sendInputResult(text) {
case .sent:
panel.surface.forceRefresh(reason: "collaboration.terminalInput")
case .queued, .inputQueueFull, .surfaceUnavailable, .processExited:
break
}
}

private func handleRemoteTerminalPointer(_ pointer: CollaborationTerminalPointerWire) {
guard let peer = peerVisibleToThisClient(pointer.fromPeerID) else { return }
let panels = [
hostedTerminalsByID[pointer.terminalID]?.panel,
mirroredTerminalsByID[pointer.terminalID]?.panel
].compactMap { $0 }

for panel in panels {
panel.surface.hostedView.showTerminalCollaboratorPointer(
peerID: peer.peerID,
displayName: peer.displayName,
colorHex: peer.color,
normalizedX: pointer.x,
normalizedY: pointer.y,
visible: pointer.visible
)
}
}

private func handleRemoteTerminalSelection(_ selection: CollaborationTerminalSelectionWire) {
guard let peer = peerVisibleToThisClient(selection.fromPeerID) else { return }
let panels = [
hostedTerminalsByID[selection.terminalID]?.panel,
mirroredTerminalsByID[selection.terminalID]?.panel
].compactMap { $0 }

let rects = selection.rects.map {
CGRect(x: $0.x, y: $0.y, width: $0.width, height: $0.height)
}
for panel in panels {
panel.surface.hostedView.showTerminalCollaboratorSelection(
peerID: peer.peerID,
colorHex: peer.color,
normalizedRects: rects,
visible: selection.visible
)
}
}

private func handleRemoteTerminalClose(terminalID: String) {
mirroredTerminalsByID.removeValue(forKey: terminalID)
hostedTerminalsByID.removeValue(forKey: terminalID)
removeTerminalSurfaceMappings(for: terminalID)
hostedTerminalOutputSequencesByID.removeValue(forKey: terminalID)
hostedTerminalOutputCaretSuppressionsByID.removeValue(forKey: terminalID)
terminalStatesByID.removeValue(forKey: terminalID)
}

private func handle(event: CollaborationEvent) async {
switch event {
case .documentChanged(let snapshot):
guard let panel = panelsByDocumentID[snapshot.documentID]?.panel else { return }
panel.applyCollaborationText(snapshot.text)
updateState(documentID: snapshot.documentID, isShared: true)
case .presenceChanged:
refreshPeerSummaries()
case .presenceCleared(let peerID):
peersByID.removeValue(forKey: peerID)
refreshPeerSummaries()
case .connectionChanged(let state):
connectionLabel = label(for: state)
case .diskReconciled:
break
}
}

private func receiveNextMessage() {
guard let task = webSocketTask else { return }
task.receive { [weak self] result in
Task { @MainActor in
await self?.handleReceive(result)
}
}
}

private func handleReceive(_ result: Result<URLSessionWebSocketTask.Message, Error>) async {
switch result {
case .failure(let error):
lastErrorMessage = error.localizedDescription
connectionLabel = CollaborationStrings.disconnected
await session?.markDisconnected()
case .success(let message):
do {
let data: Data
switch message {
case .string(let string):
data = Data(string.utf8)
case .data(let frameData):
data = frameData
@unknown default:
receiveNextMessage()
return
}
try await handleFrameData(data)
} catch {
lastErrorMessage = error.localizedDescription
}
receiveNextMessage()
}
}

private func handleFrameData(_ data: Data) async throws {
let frameType = try decoder.decode(CollaborationFrameType.self, from: data)
switch frameType.type {
case "session.joined":
let joined = try decoder.decode(CollaborationJoinedWire.self, from: data)
peersByID = Dictionary(uniqueKeysWithValues: joined.peers.filter { $0.peerID != peerIdentity.peerID }.map { ($0.peerID, $0) })
refreshPeerSummaries()
case "peer.joined":
let peer = try decoder.decode(CollaborationPeerJoinedWire.self, from: data).peer
if peer.peerID != peerIdentity.peerID {
peersByID[peer.peerID] = peer
refreshPeerSummaries()
}
case "peer.left":
let left = try decoder.decode(CollaborationPeerLeftWire.self, from: data)
peersByID.removeValue(forKey: left.peerID)
refreshPeerSummaries()
try await session?.applyRemoteFrame(.peerLeft(peerID: left.peerID))
case "document.update":
let update = try decoder.decode(CollaborationDocumentUpdateWire.self, from: data)
try await session?.applyRemoteFrame(.documentUpdate(
documentID: update.documentID,
updateID: update.updateID,
operations: update.operations
))
case "document.snapshot":
let snapshot = try decoder.decode(CollaborationDocumentSnapshotWire.self, from: data)
snapshotFallbackTasks[snapshot.documentID]?.cancel()
snapshotFallbackTasks.removeValue(forKey: snapshot.documentID)
try await session?.applyRemoteFrame(.documentSnapshot(
documentID: snapshot.documentID,
requestID: snapshot.requestID,
operations: snapshot.operations,
textHash: snapshot.textHash
))
case "document.snapshot.request":
let request = try decoder.decode(CollaborationDocumentSnapshotRequestWire.self, from: data)
if let descriptor = descriptorsByDocumentID[request.documentID],
let session {
try await send(try await session.snapshotFrame(for: descriptor, requestID: request.requestID))
}
case "presence.update":
let presence = try decoder.decode(CollaborationPresenceWire.self, from: data)
try await session?.applyRemoteFrame(.presence(presence.presenceState))
case "terminal.open":
let open = try decoder.decode(CollaborationTerminalOpenWire.self, from: data)
handleRemoteTerminalOpen(terminalID: open.terminalID, descriptor: open.descriptor)
case "terminal.output":
let output = try decoder.decode(CollaborationTerminalOutputWire.self, from: data)
if let bytes = Data(base64Encoded: output.dataBase64) {
handleRemoteTerminalOutput(terminalID: output.terminalID, data: bytes, caretPeerID: output.caretPeerID)
}
case "terminal.input":
let input = try decoder.decode(CollaborationTerminalInputWire.self, from: data)
if let bytes = Data(base64Encoded: input.dataBase64) {
handleRemoteTerminalInput(terminalID: input.terminalID, data: bytes, fromPeerID: input.fromPeerID)
}
case "terminal.pointer":
let pointer = try decoder.decode(CollaborationTerminalPointerWire.self, from: data)
handleRemoteTerminalPointer(pointer)
case "terminal.selection":
let selection = try decoder.decode(CollaborationTerminalSelectionWire.self, from: data)
handleRemoteTerminalSelection(selection)
case "terminal.close":
let close = try decoder.decode(CollaborationTerminalCloseWire.self, from: data)
handleRemoteTerminalClose(terminalID: close.terminalID)
default:
break
}
}

private func send(_ frame: CollaborationRelayFrame) async throws {
switch frame {
case .documentUpdate(let documentID, let updateID, let operations):
try await send(CollaborationDocumentUpdateWire(
type: "document.update",
documentID: documentID,
updateID: updateID,
operations: operations
))
case .documentSnapshot(let documentID, let requestID, let operations, let textHash):
try await send(CollaborationDocumentSnapshotWire(
type: "document.snapshot",
documentID: documentID,
requestID: requestID,
operations: operations,
textHash: textHash
))
case .documentSnapshotRequest(let documentID, let requestID):
try await sendSnapshotRequest(documentID: documentID, requestID: requestID)
case .presence(let state):
try await send(CollaborationPresenceWire(state: state))
case .terminalOpen(let terminalID, let descriptor):
try await send(CollaborationTerminalOpenWire(
type: "terminal.open",
terminalID: terminalID,
descriptor: descriptor
))
case .terminalOutput(let terminalID, let sequence, let data):
let caretPeerID = terminalOutputPeerID(for: terminalID)
try await send(CollaborationTerminalOutputWire(
type: "terminal.output",
terminalID: terminalID,
sequence: sequence,
dataBase64: data.base64EncodedString(),
caretPeerID: caretPeerID
))
case .terminalInput(let terminalID, let inputID, let data):
try await send(CollaborationTerminalInputWire(
type: "terminal.input",
terminalID: terminalID,
inputID: inputID,
dataBase64: data.base64EncodedString(),
fromPeerID: peerIdentity.peerID
))
case .terminalClose(let terminalID):
try await send(CollaborationTerminalCloseWire(type: "terminal.close", terminalID: terminalID))
case .peerLeft:
break
}
}

private func sendSnapshotRequest(documentID: String, requestID: String) async throws {
try await send(CollaborationDocumentSnapshotRequestWire(
type: "document.snapshot.request",
documentID: documentID,
requestID: requestID
))
}

private func send<T: Encodable>(_ frame: T) async throws {
guard let webSocketTask else { throw CollaborationRuntimeError.notConnected }
let data = try encoder.encode(frame)
let text = String(decoding: data, as: UTF8.self)
try await webSocketTask.send(.string(text))
}

private func startHeartbeatLoop() {
heartbeatTask?.cancel()
heartbeatTask = Task { [weak self] in
while !Task.isCancelled {
do {
try await self?.send(CollaborationHeartbeatWire())
// Collaboration relay expires peers after 30 seconds; 10 seconds tolerates missed beats.
try await Task.sleep(for: .seconds(10))
} catch is CancellationError {
return
} catch {
await self?.recordHeartbeatFailure(error)
return
}
}
}
}

private func recordHeartbeatFailure(_ error: any Error) {
lastErrorMessage = error.localizedDescription
}

private func updateState(documentID: String, isShared: Bool) {
statesByDocumentID[documentID] = CollaborationDocumentHeaderState(
isShared: isShared,
statusText: isShared ? CollaborationStrings.shared : connectionLabel,
peerSummary: peerSummary
)
}

private func refreshPeerSummaries() {
for documentID in statesByDocumentID.keys {
updateState(documentID: documentID, isShared: statesByDocumentID[documentID]?.isShared ?? false)
}
for terminalID in terminalStatesByID.keys {
terminalStatesByID[terminalID] = CollaborationTerminalHeaderState(
isShared: terminalStatesByID[terminalID]?.isShared ?? false,
statusText: terminalStatesByID[terminalID]?.isShared == true ? CollaborationStrings.shared : connectionLabel,
peerSummary: peerSummary
)
}
}

private var peerSummary: String {
if peersByID.isEmpty { return CollaborationStrings.noPeers }
if peersByID.count == 1 { return CollaborationStrings.onePeer }
return String(format: CollaborationStrings.peerCountFormat, peersByID.count)
}

private func label(for state: CollaborationConnectionState) -> String {
switch state {
case .idle:
return CollaborationStrings.disconnected
case .connected:
return CollaborationStrings.connected
case .relayUnavailable:
return CollaborationStrings.connectionFailed
case .disconnected:
return CollaborationStrings.disconnected
case .resynchronizing:
return CollaborationStrings.resynchronizing
}
}

private func descriptor(for panel: any CollaborationEditablePanel) -> SharedFileDescriptor {
let root = CollaborationRepositoryResolver.repositoryRoot(for: panel.collaborationFileURL)
let relativePath: String
if let root {
relativePath = panel.collaborationFileURL.path.replacingOccurrences(
of: root.path.hasSuffix("/") ? root.path : root.path + "/",
with: ""
)
} else {
relativePath = panel.collaborationFileURL.lastPathComponent
}
return SharedFileDescriptor(
repositoryID: root?.lastPathComponent ?? panel.collaborationFileURL.deletingLastPathComponent().lastPathComponent,
relativePath: relativePath,
localURL: panel.collaborationFileURL
)
}

private func terminalDescriptor(for panel: TerminalPanel) -> SharedTerminalDescriptor {
SharedTerminalDescriptor(
workspaceID: panel.workspaceId,
surfaceID: panel.id,
title: panel.displayTitle
)
}

private func terminalID(for panel: TerminalPanel) -> String {
terminalDescriptor(for: panel).terminalID(sessionID: sessionCode ?? "")
}

private func disconnectWebSocket() {
heartbeatTask?.cancel()
heartbeatTask = nil
webSocketTask?.cancel(with: .goingAway, reason: nil)
webSocketTask = nil
sessionEventsTask?.cancel()
sessionEventsTask = nil
}
}

private struct CollaborationPeerJoinedWire: Decodable {
let peer: CollaborationPeerWire
}

private enum CollaborationRuntimeError: LocalizedError {
case invalidRelayURL
case relayRejected
case notConnected

var errorDescription: String? {
switch self {
case .invalidRelayURL:
return CollaborationStrings.invalidRelayURL
case .relayRejected:
return CollaborationStrings.relayRejected
case .notConnected:
return CollaborationStrings.disconnected
}
}
}

private enum CollaborationRepositoryResolver {
static func repositoryRoot(for fileURL: URL) -> URL? {
var current = fileURL.deletingLastPathComponent()
while current.path != "/" {
let gitURL = current.appendingPathComponent(".git")
if FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: gitURL.path) {
return current
}
current.deleteLastPathComponent()
}
return nil
}
}

private enum CollaborationTextDiff {
static func diff(previous: String, next: String) -> (range: Range<Int>, replacement: String) {
let previousCharacters = Array(previous)
let nextCharacters = Array(next)
var prefix = 0
while prefix < previousCharacters.count,
prefix < nextCharacters.count,
previousCharacters[prefix] == nextCharacters[prefix] {
prefix += 1
}
var previousSuffix = previousCharacters.count
var nextSuffix = nextCharacters.count
while previousSuffix > prefix,
nextSuffix > prefix,
previousCharacters[previousSuffix - 1] == nextCharacters[nextSuffix - 1] {
previousSuffix -= 1
nextSuffix -= 1
}
return (prefix..<previousSuffix, String(nextCharacters[prefix..<nextSuffix]))
}
}

enum CollaborationStrings {
static var collaborate: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.toolbar.collaborate", defaultValue: "Collaborate")
}

static var shareTerminal: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.terminal.share", defaultValue: "Share Terminal")
}

static var stopSharingTerminal: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.terminal.stopSharing", defaultValue: "Stop Sharing Terminal")
}

static var sharedTerminalTitle: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.terminal.sharedTitle", defaultValue: "Shared Terminal")
}

static var noWorkspaceForTerminalShare: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.terminal.error.noWorkspace", defaultValue: "No workspace is available for the shared terminal.")
}

static var terminalShareFailed: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.terminal.error.shareFailed", defaultValue: "Could not create the shared terminal mirror.")
}

static var shared: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.status.shared", defaultValue: "Shared")
}

static var disconnected: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.status.disconnected", defaultValue: "Not connected")
}

static var connecting: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.status.connecting", defaultValue: "Connecting...")
}

static var connected: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.status.connected", defaultValue: "Connected")
}

static var connectionFailed: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.status.connectionFailed", defaultValue: "Connection failed")
}

static var resynchronizing: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.status.resynchronizing", defaultValue: "Resynchronizing")
}

static var noPeers: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.peers.none", defaultValue: "No peers")
}

static var onePeer: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.peers.one", defaultValue: "1 peer")
}

static var peerCountFormat: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.peers.count", defaultValue: "%d peers")
}

static var startTitle: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.start.title", defaultValue: "Start Collaboration")
}

static var startMessage: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.start.message", defaultValue: "Enter a relay URL, then create a new invite or join an existing one.")
}

static var relayURLPlaceholder: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.relay.urlPlaceholder", defaultValue: "Relay URL")
}

static var createSession: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.action.createSession", defaultValue: "Create Session")
}

static var joinSession: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.action.joinSession", defaultValue: "Join Session")
}

static var cancel: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.action.cancel", defaultValue: "Cancel")
}

static var joinMessage: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.join.message", defaultValue: "Enter the session code and invite token from the collaborator.")
}

static var sessionCodePlaceholder: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.join.sessionCodePlaceholder", defaultValue: "Session code")
}

static var inviteTokenPlaceholder: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.join.inviteTokenPlaceholder", defaultValue: "Invite token")
}

static var invalidRelayURL: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.error.invalidRelayURL", defaultValue: "Invalid relay URL.")
}

static var relayRejected: String {
String(localized: "collaboration.error.relayRejected", defaultValue: "The relay rejected the request.")
}
}

struct CollaborationHeaderControls<PanelModel>: View where PanelModel: CollaborationEditablePanel {
@State private var runtime = CollaborationRuntime.shared
let panel: PanelModel

var body: some View {
let state = runtime.state(for: panel)
HStack(spacing: 6) {
if state.isShared {
Text(state.peerSummary)
.font(.caption2)
.foregroundStyle(.secondary)
}
PanelHeaderIconButton(
systemName: state.isShared ? "person.2.fill" : "person.2",
label: state.isShared ? "\(state.statusText) - \(state.peerSummary)" : CollaborationStrings.collaborate,
isDisabled: false,
action: {
if state.isShared {
runtime.leave(panel: panel)
} else {
runtime.configureOrShare(panel: panel)
}
}
)
}
}
}

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P1 File exceeds 800-line limit by nearly double

CollaborationRuntime.swift ships at 1 524 lines and mixes at least five distinct responsibilities: WebSocket transport, frame encoding/decoding, session lifecycle, document-state bookkeeping, terminal-overlay coordination, and all the NSAlert-based UI dialogs. The cmux-swift-file-package-boundaries rule requires production Swift files to stay under 800 lines with a single responsibility, and flags new files over 400 lines that mix unrelated concerns. The frame wire-types (CollaborationDocumentUpdateWire, CollaborationTerminalOutputWire, etc.), the CollaborationStrings namespace, the CollaborationTextDiff helper, and the CollaborationRepositoryResolver resolver can each move into purpose-specific files or into the CmuxCollaboration package, bringing the runtime file well inside the limit and making the discrete layers independently testable.

Rule Used: Flag Swift changes that add too much unrelated res... (source)

Note: If this suggestion doesn't match your team's coding style, reply to this and let me know. I'll remember it for next time!

@@ -217663,6 +217663,448 @@
}

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P1 New collaboration strings missing ~18 locales

Every new collaboration.* key (collaboration.action.cancel, collaboration.status.shared, collaboration.start.title, collaboration.toolbar.collaborate, etc.) carries translations only for en and ja. The existing catalog already contains strings for ar, bs, da, de, es, fr, it, km, ko, nb, pl, pt, ru, th, tr, and uk. Per the cmux-full-internationalization rule every changed catalog entry must include translated values for all locales already present. Users on any non-English, non-Japanese locale will see the raw defaultValue fallback strings — effectively always English — until this is resolved.

Rule Used: Flag production user-facing text that is not fully... (source)

Comment on lines +910 to +918

private func scheduleSnapshotFallback(descriptor: SharedFileDescriptor, documentID: String) {
snapshotFallbackTasks[documentID]?.cancel()
snapshotFallbackTasks[documentID] = Task { [weak self] in
try? await Task.sleep(for: .seconds(2))
guard !Task.isCancelled else { return }
await self?.sendLocalSnapshotIfOpen(descriptor: descriptor)
}
}

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P1 Task.sleep used as timing-based synchronization in two places

scheduleSnapshotFallback waits a fixed 2 seconds and then sends a local snapshot if the peer hasn't responded — this is a wall-clock retry synchronization that will silently no-op or double-send depending on network timing. The same pattern appears in startHeartbeatLoop where Task.sleep(for: .seconds(10)) drives the relay keep-alive interval. The cmux-swift-blocking-runtime rule explicitly flags Task.sleep used as timing-based synchronization: the snapshot fallback should instead be driven by a real signal (a response channel / withCheckedThrowingContinuation that times out via a proper retry abstraction), and the heartbeat interval should use a DispatchSourceTimer or a TimerSequence-style cancellable clock rather than a bare sleep loop. Both sites introduce or worsen timing-based synchronization on a networking path.

Rule Used: Flag new blocking or timing-based synchronization ... (source)

Comment on lines +218 to +220
final class CollaborationRuntime {
static let shared = CollaborationRuntime()
private static let defaultRelayURLString = "https://collaboration.cmux.dev"

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P2 New singleton for mutable collaboration runtime state

CollaborationRuntime.shared is a static let shared singleton that holds all WebSocket state, document-state bookkeeping, peer maps, and terminal surface maps. The cmux-no-ambient-global-state rule flags new static let shared singletons for runtime state that should be owned by a scoped type and injected at the app seam. Structuring CollaborationRuntime as a constructable type injected through the SwiftUI environment or as a dependency on the app-level coordinator would make the collaboration state's scope and lifetime explicit and remove the class from global scope.

Rule Used: Flag new ambient global state in production Swift:... (source)

Note: If this suggestion doesn't match your team's coding style, reply to this and let me know. I'll remember it for next time!

Comment on lines +1430 to +1432
String(localized: "collaboration.status.connected", defaultValue: "Connected")
}

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P2 CollaborationStrings is an internal caseless-enum namespace

enum CollaborationStrings has no cases and is accessed only via static var computed properties — exactly the static-namespace pattern flagged by cmux-no-ambient-global-state. It is declared internal, not private, so it is reachable from any file in the app target. The preferred fix is to make it private (it is only referenced within CollaborationRuntime.swift) or, since the strings now live in a dedicated file, to fold them into a private extension on String or LocalizedStringResource. This also applies to CollaborationTextDiff and CollaborationRepositoryResolver, although those are already private.

Rule Used: Flag new ambient global state in production Swift:... (source)

Note: If this suggestion doesn't match your team's coding style, reply to this and let me know. I'll remember it for next time!

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