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fix(procevent): reap orphaned runners and prevent launch storms - #3904

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fm/fm-procevent-orphan-storm-reap-r1
Sep 8, 2026
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kunchenguid merged 34 commits into
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fm/fm-procevent-orphan-storm-reap-r1

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@kunchenguid

@kunchenguid kunchenguid commented Sep 7, 2026 •

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Intent

Captain-routed root-cause fix (2026-09-07, corr=bc481eac4fc3ecfa).

An fm-procevent.sh source runner - a lavish poll runner (source id lavish-b6746c40a188cb4d) from a bearings-board test/repair run in worktree slot .treehouse/fmdev-f1-8bf1b0/9/fmdev-f1 - SURVIVED its owning session, REPARENTED TO LAUNCHD (PPID 1), and ran ~1 day. Its self-perpetuating poll loop (fm-procevent-lavish.sh poll spawns the next poll plus a fakebin/lavish-axi poll stub, each bursting ~483 sleep stubs per ~5s) spread to 163 descendants across ~6 leftover fm-bearings-board test sandboxes in /var/folders. That exec churn made syspolicyd re-assess the same process ancestry ~488 times/sec (293,841 assessment log lines in 5 minutes), stalling every FRESH process launch on the host - it blocked codex from loading and blocked Chrome Remote Desktop sessions from connecting. It was NOT signature failures and NOT the vnode limit; it was this one orphaned test-scaffolding tree.

The orphaned process tree and the leftover test sandboxes were already killed and removed operationally, so the host is unwedged. What the captain wants HERE is the DURABLE fix: find why a process-event source runner - especially one from a torn-down, failed, or test bearings-board run - survived its owning session, reparented to launchd, and kept spawning a stub storm for a day instead of being reaped when its run/test ended or was torn down. Fix it so such a runner cannot outlive its owning session, cannot storm, and is reliably reaped on teardown/failure/exit. Add a regression test that reproduces the orphan-and-storm condition and proves it can no longer happen.

Follow-up captain decision (2026-09-07) on the adversarial-lease review finding: DECLINE the scope expansion. Confused-agent / accidental grade is accepted because it fully covers the actual incident, an orphaned test tree. Do NOT add an adversarial threat model or any new lease-authorization subsystem in this change; that hardening is a deliberately declined, separately tracked scope boundary. The documentation must not overclaim: anywhere it asserts as an absolute that nothing a runner spawns can refresh the lease, or that a source cannot certify its own owner, state the real scope instead - the no-self-refresh rule holds at confused-agent / accidental grade, enforced through the inherited FM_PROCEVENT_IN_RUNNER marker so a runner and its ordinary children do not refresh the lease, while adversarial-grade unforgeability against a source that deliberately strips that marker is explicitly out of scope.

What Changed

  • Bind detached source runners to their owning home’s lease and physical state-root identity, with a separate watchdog that reaps verified runner groups after owner loss.
  • Add per-registration launch pacing and a start-to-start Lavish poll governor, while serializing launches against registration replacement and preserving ambiguous leaderless groups.
  • Expand regression coverage and documentation for orphan reaping, descendant storm cessation, pacing, fail-closed guard startup, cross-home isolation, and the confused-agent-grade lease boundary.

Risk Assessment

✅ Low: The change is well-bounded to process-event orphan reaping and storm containment, and the latest fix cleanly removes the unrelated gate policy without leaving source-verifiable defects.

Testing

Ran the focused process-event suite, then drove four isolated public-CLI scenarios using real processes: owner-loss reaping, recreated-path rejection, explicit retirement, and superseded-generation launch exclusion. All live checks passed and transient worktree artifacts were removed; the pathological Lavish interruption rate cap remains adapter-stubbed because no fault-injectable live Lavish server was available.

  • Live validation: ✅ go - 4 of 5 scenarios driven live against the product
Scenario Result Live Evidence
A detached runner whose owning home stops refreshing its lease reaps itself and its descendant tree ✅ pass live Live owner-loss transcript shows PPID 1, a live runner group and child before expiry, then no runner group or child after expiry.
Recreating a state root at the same pathname with a fresh lease cannot preserve the old runner generation ✅ pass live Live owner lifecycle transcript records distinct state-root device/inode identities and confirms the old process group exited despite repeated fresh-lease operations.
Explicitly retiring a source stops its reparented runner and real descendant process ✅ pass live Live retirement transcript shows the group and child alive before retire, followed by retired: live-retire-src and both gone afterward.
Replacing a registration while its prior generation waits on launch pacing prevents stale argv execution and leaves only current pacing state ✅ pass live Live superseded-launch transcript shows only old before and after the superseded start, then exactly one new invocation and one current pacing file.
Shipped Lavish polling defaults bound an instantly returning interruption loop during the owner-lease grace window ⏸️ untested no No live lavish-axi server with controllable repeated interruption fault injection was available. Provide a live Lavish server/test endpoint capable of forcing immediate poll response was interrupted…
Evidence: Focused process-event regression suite transcript

Source: Focused process-event regression suite transcript

FM_TEST_BEGIN 2026-09-08T04:40:02Z tests/fm-procevent.test.sh family=standalone expected_gate_skip=none
ok - no configured source means no generated state and no process
ok - one blocking completion yields exactly one bounded normalized event
ok - a home reached through a symlinked ancestor runs its sources normally
not-autohandled: direct-src (left for the handler; still unacknowledged)
ok - public start owns the process group recorded by its claim
ok - public start never claims an inherited caller process group
ok - an unhandled result survives restart and repeat drains, and only explicit acknowledgement stops its re-announcement
ok - publication cannot race a handled acknowledgement
ok - handled acknowledgement creation is private and fails safely
ok - automatic application waits for durable publication and failed publication remains recoverable
ok - a self-announcing adapter applies quietly and still publishes what it could not apply
not-autohandled: ends-src (left for the handler; still unacknowledged)
ok - an adapter-classified terminal result is captured once, announced, and retires its source automatically
not-autohandled: open-src (left for the handler; still unacknowledged)
ok - a source stays armed unless its own adapter classifies the result terminal
not-autohandled: replace-src (left for the handler; still unacknowledged)
ok - terminal retirement preserves and releases a concurrently replaced registration
ok - failed terminal retirement is fail-closed and idempotently recoverable
ok - one Send & End yields exactly one captured result, automatic retirement, and no recurring poll
ok - an empty board close is captured and recorded handled without ever waking the captain
ok - a board close carrying the captain's real answer is still announced
ok - the shipped poll governor bounds an instantly returning source
ok - a transient Lavish poll interruption is retried quietly and never announced
not-autohandled: lavish-e6c5e5848c7e7640 (left for the handler; still unacknowledged)
ok - an interruption that outlives the bounded retries is captured and announced
not-autohandled: lavish-d422de9db594ee3d (left for the handler; still unacknowledged)
ok - only the exact interruption is retried; an unrelated SERVER_ERROR still surfaces
not-autohandled: lavish-c9ebc1daf8711179 (left for the handler; still unacknowledged)
ok - only the literal two-line interruption enters the quiet retry policy
ok - arm rejects malformed and out-of-range retry delays before registration
ok - poll cleanup safely handles an apostrophe-containing TMPDIR
ok - Lavish classification staging stays bounded while nonmatches stream
ok - a drained-but-unhandled result survives a replacement session and is retired only by explicit handling, never twice
ok - pending results preserve numeric order and distinct wake identity
ok - one owner per canonical source across homes
ok - retiring a never-completing source stops its runner and its blocked child
ok - reconcile reaps a runner whose source registration is gone
not-autohandled: stale-src (left for the handler; still unacknowledged)
ok - stale-owner recovery removes abandoned output without displacing a live owner
not-autohandled: cross-home-src (left for the handler; still unacknowledged)
ok - cross-home stale recovery removes abandoned output from the old state directory
not-autohandled: race-src (left for the handler; still unacknowledged)
ok - concurrent stale-claim replacement starts exactly one runner
ok - an ambiguous leaderless group is preserved without replacement
ok - a truly dead generation with no surviving group is still safely reclaimed
ok - reconcile reclaims a dead generation whose state-root identity no longer matches
ok - retire releases a dead generation's claim instead of refusing forever
ok - a live generation is never reclaimed, drifted state root or not
ok - a reused pid never makes its surviving process group reclaimable
ok - claim replacement cannot produce a torn ownership snapshot
ok - retirement and start share one serialized lifecycle boundary
ok - detected PID reuse is refused before signalling
ok - transient identity failure preserves the live source for retry
ok - bounded home sweep preflights then retires every locally owned source
ok - home sweep leaves foreign-home claims and runners untouched
ok - home sweep refuses safely until runner identity is readable
ok - healthy runtime behavior remains registration-only
ok - registration rejects unrepresentable newline arguments
ok - nonzero exit with no output stays armed and silent
ok - oversized output is bounded rather than published whole or dropped
ok - live output stays bounded and retirement reaps the whole source group
ok - cleanup aborts escalation after runner identity becomes ambiguous
ok - invalid output bounds fail closed
ok - the adapter derives physical identity without newline path corruption
ok - source-only homes trigger the general supervision guard
ok - the adapter classifies published poll output safely
ok - the adapter owns which Lavish results end a source, and payload text cannot forge one
ok - the adapter owns which Lavish results are silent, and fails closed on everything else
ok - read presents every annotation and a distinct session-ending message
ok - read never certifies rows missing declared fields as complete
ok - read keeps every annotation when the session-ending message is absent
ok - read surfaces a typed comment on an annotated element
ok - read still surfaces a typed comment that matches the element text
ok - read still presents a pure annotation with no comment
ok - read does not present choice context as a comment
ok - read still presents a pure message with no selector
ok - read distinguishes a feedback capture from an ended-with-nothing close
ok - an adapter with no silence verdict keeps announcing every result
ok - the published interfaces state the loss limitation and claim no lossless delivery
registered: floor-src (lavish)
ok - an orphaned source command obeys the launch floor during its grace window
ok - a replacement registration starts with one fresh launch floor
ok - a superseded sleeping runner cannot recreate stale pacing state
ok - post-commit pacing cleanup cannot veto registration publication
ok - a pre-reboot monotonic stamp is treated as expired
ok - an expired owner lease stops a self-relaunching source generation
ok - a recreated state path does not preserve the old runner
registered: guard-fail-src (lavish)
ok - a runner fails closed when its owner guard cannot initialize
registered: attached-src (lavish)
ok - a foreground start refreshes its lease while its caller remains attached
ok - wall-clock corrections do not alter owner lease age
registered: detached-attached-src (lavish)
ok - an attached-start keeper stops refreshing after its parent exits
ok - a detected ambiguous reused-PID group is not signalled
ok - a detached listener starts reparented, with a live descendant tree under it
ok - a listener whose owning session is gone stops itself and its whole process group
ok - reaping the listener stops the process churn under it
ok - an identical listener in a home whose session is still there is untouched
ok - retiring a source reaps its reparented listener and every descendant under it
ok - a stop the guard cannot prove is retried until the expired runner is reaped

all procevent tests passed
FM_TEST_END 2026-09-08T04:43:49Z tests/fm-procevent.test.sh exit=0 duration_ms=227265 gate_skip=false
FM_TEST_SUMMARY total=1 failed=0 skipped_gate=0 duration_ms=227336
FM_TEST_SUMMARY_FAMILY family=standalone count=1 duration_ms=227265 failed=0
FM_TEST_SLOWEST rank=1 script=tests/fm-procevent.test.sh duration_ms=227265
Evidence: Live owner-loss and recreated-path lifecycle transcript

Source: Live owner-loss and recreated-path lifecycle transcript

SCENARIO owner-loss reaps a real configured process tree
registered: live-owner-src (lavish)
reconciled: published=0 started=1 stopped=0 uncertain=0
observed runner=21908 ppid=1 child=22216 group_alive_before=yes
group_alive_after_lease_expiry=no child_alive_after=no
PASS owner-loss stopped the reparented runner and its real sleep descendant
SCENARIO recreated path lease cannot preserve old generation
registered: live-reuse-src (lavish)
reconciled: published=0 started=1 stopped=0 uncertain=0
registered: live-reuse-src (lavish)
old_runner=23369 old_state=16777235:648719844 recreated_state=16777235:648719875 fresh_lease=yes
old_group_alive_after_recreation=no
PASS physical state-root identity rejected the unrelated fresh lease
Evidence: Live explicit-retirement transcript

Source: Live explicit-retirement transcript

SCENARIO explicit retirement reaps the runner generation
registered: live-retire-src (lavish)
reconciled: published=0 started=1 stopped=0 uncertain=0
runner=38693 child=39691 group_alive_before=yes
retired: live-retire-src
group_alive_after_retire=no child_alive_after=no
PASS public retire stopped the reparented runner and its real sleep descendant
Evidence: Live superseded-launch and pacing-state transcript

Source: Live superseded-launch and pacing-state transcript

SCENARIO replacing a paced registration prevents stale argv launch
registered: live-superseded-src (lavish)
not-autohandled: live-superseded-src (left for the handler; still unacknowledged)
captured: ~/.no-mistakes/worktrees/52b07e9083e7/01M1ZMN7K56KSWDDGVHJFZAC46/.live-superseded.eBaJtu/home/state/procevent-inbox/live-superseded-src.1.result
before_replacement=old,
registered: live-superseded-src (lavish)
after_superseded_start=old,
not-autohandled: live-superseded-src (left for the handler; still unacknowledged)
captured: ~/.no-mistakes/worktrees/52b07e9083e7/01M1ZMN7K56KSWDDGVHJFZAC46/.live-superseded.eBaJtu/home/state/procevent-inbox/live-superseded-src.2.result
after_replacement_start=old,new,
pacing_files_for_current_generation=1
PASS stale argv did not launch; replacement launched once with one pacing file

Pipeline

Updates from git push no-mistakes

✅ **intent** - passed

✅ No issues found.

✅ **Rebase** - passed

✅ No issues found.

🔧 **Review** - 1 issue found → auto-fixed ✅
  • ⚠️ .no-mistakes.yaml:44 - The new repository-wide test-step scenario-marking policy is unrelated to the required process-event orphan/storm fix. No intent requirement needs this gate behavior; remove it from this change.

🔧 Fix applied.
✅ Re-checked - no issues remain.

✅ **Test** - passed

✅ No issues found.

  • Live validation: ✅ go - 4 of 5 scenarios driven live against the product
Scenario Result Live Evidence
A detached runner whose owning home stops refreshing its lease reaps itself and its descendant tree ✅ pass live Live owner-loss transcript shows PPID 1, a live runner group and child before expiry, then no runner group or child after expiry.
Recreating a state root at the same pathname with a fresh lease cannot preserve the old runner generation ✅ pass live Live owner lifecycle transcript records distinct state-root device/inode identities and confirms the old process group exited despite repeated fresh-lease operations.
Explicitly retiring a source stops its reparented runner and real descendant process ✅ pass live Live retirement transcript shows the group and child alive before retire, followed by retired: live-retire-src and both gone afterward.
Replacing a registration while its prior generation waits on launch pacing prevents stale argv execution and leaves only current pacing state ✅ pass live Live superseded-launch transcript shows only old before and after the superseded start, then exactly one new invocation and one current pacing file.
Shipped Lavish polling defaults bound an instantly returning interruption loop during the owner-lease grace window ⏸️ untested no No live lavish-axi server with controllable repeated interruption fault injection was available. Provide a live Lavish server/test endpoint capable of forcing immediate poll response was interrupted…
  • bin/fm-test-run.sh tests/fm-procevent.test.sh
  • Public register and reconcile with a real /bin/sh + /bin/sleep process tree, followed by owner-lease expiry and process-group checks
  • Public state-root replacement flow with a fresh lease at the same pathname and physical-identity reaping verification
  • Public register, reconcile, and retire flow with a real descendant process
  • Concurrent public start/register flow during a 3-second launch floor, followed by replacement execution and pacing-state inspection
🔧 **Document** - 1 issue found → auto-fixed ✅
  • ⚠️ bin/fm-procevent.sh:794 - The runtime error still says the guard binds a runner to its owning session, contradicting the documented home-scoped lease contract; fixing it requires changing executable text and its test assertion, outside this documentation-only phase.

🔧 Fix applied.
✅ Re-checked - no issues remain.

✅ **Lint** - passed

✅ No issues found.

✅ **Push** - passed

✅ No issues found.

@greptile-apps

greptile-apps Bot commented Sep 7, 2026 •

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Confidence Score: 4/5

The PR does not yet appear safe to merge because unrelated activity in the same state root can still keep an orphaned process-event runner alive indefinitely.

The watchdog derives owner liveness from one state-root-wide lease, while several commands refresh that lease without proving a relationship to the surviving runner, so the previously reported orphan-preservation path remains.

Files Needing Attention: bin/fm-procevent-lib.sh, bin/fm-procevent.sh

Reviews (5): Last reviewed commit: "no-mistakes(document): Correct owner gua..." | Re-trigger Greptile

Comment thread bin/fm-procevent-lib.sh
Comment on lines +122 to +124
fm_procevent_owner_lease_path() { # <state-root>
printf '%s/.owner-lease\n' "$(fm_procevent_registry_dir "$1")"
}

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P1 Shared lease preserves orphaned runners

If a session ends without completing its process-event sweep while another watcher, replacement session, or inspection command continues using the same FM_HOME, reconcile and list refresh the single state-root-wide lease despite having no ownership relationship to the surviving runner. This keeps the orphaned runner and its descendant process tree alive indefinitely, preserving the process-storm condition this change is intended to eliminate.

Context Used: If there is a VISION.md file at the root of the re... (source)

Comment thread bin/fm-procevent.sh Outdated
@kunchenguid
kunchenguid force-pushed the fm/fm-procevent-orphan-storm-reap-r1 branch from 0693689 to a495d4e Compare September 7, 2026 21:35
@kunchenguid kunchenguid changed the title fix(bin): reap orphaned process-event runners fix(procevent): reap orphaned source runners Sep 7, 2026
@kunchenguid
kunchenguid force-pushed the fm/fm-procevent-orphan-storm-reap-r1 branch from a495d4e to 3349610 Compare September 7, 2026 23:16
@kunchenguid kunchenguid changed the title fix(procevent): reap orphaned source runners fix(procevent): reap orphaned source runners and bound relaunches Sep 7, 2026
@kunchenguid

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Re: Shared lease preserves orphaned runners (bin/fm-procevent-lib.sh) - the home-scoped lease is a deliberate design choice, not an oversight. Holding it, and documenting it explicitly in this push.

The finding is accurate about the mechanism: the lease is scoped to the state root, so any activity in that home - a replacement session, another watcher, an inspection command - refreshes it. What the finding treats as the defect is the intended contract, for three reasons:

  1. A persistent source is meant to outlive the session that armed it. That is the point of detaching the runner into its own process group. Binding a runner's lifetime to its arming session would stop exactly the sources this mechanism exists to keep running, and would break the requirement that healthy live sources in other homes are never disturbed.

  2. An unwanted source in a live home is already reaped, independently of the lease. When a source is retired, cmd_reconcile stops its runner and the whole process group. The lease is not the mechanism that cleans up a source you no longer want in a home that is still alive.

  3. The lease is the backstop for a home that is GONE, which is the actual incident this change addresses: a torn-down test sandbox whose runner reparented to init and kept spawning. That path is now bounded, and the same-path-reuse variant - a home deleted and recreated at the same path - is closed separately by binding lease acceptance to the state root's recorded device/inode identity rather than its pathname.

So the residual is: while activity continues in a home whose original owning session has ended, that activity refreshes the lease and a runner of that home keeps running until its source is retired or the home goes away. That is now recorded as an explicit KNOWN LIMIT in docs/configuration.md alongside the home-scoped contract, rather than left implied. The prose previously said a runner is "bound to the session that owns it" while the mechanism binds it to the home; that inaccuracy is corrected in this push, which is the part of this finding that was worth acting on.

This change is deliberately confused-agent / accidental grade. Adversarial-grade lease unforgeability is explicitly out of scope and tracked separately.

Re: Watchdog abandons failed cleanup (bin/fm-procevent.sh) - already fixed earlier on this branch. The guard no longer exits after a failed stop; it retries on each tick until the runner's group is confirmed reaped, and tests/fm-procevent.test.sh pins that an unprovable stop is retried rather than abandoned.

A process-event source runner is detached into its own process group so a
persistent source survives the turn that armed it. Nothing bounded that
detachment, so a runner could reparent to init and keep its blocking child -
and every process that child spawned - running with nothing left to reap it.
One such runner outlived its home for about a day; the cost was not the runner
but the exec churn of the poll stubs under it, which stalled every fresh
process launch on the host.

Each runner now starts a small guard beside it, in a separate process group,
that re-reads its home's process-event lease and stops the runner's whole
process group once that lease can no longer be proved fresh. Every ordinary
entry point an owning session runs refreshes the lease, and the watcher's
reconcile cycle keeps it fresh in a live home; nothing a runner spawns can
refresh it, so a source cannot certify its own owner. Scope is the owning state
root and one runner generation, never a script or process name, so a live
source in another home is untouched and a live home simply starts a
replacement runner on its next cycle.

The test scaffolding that starts real runners could not reap them either: the
bearings-board and board-render suites tracked their homes in a shell array
appended to inside a command substitution, so the array was always empty and
every listener they started survived the run. Home registration moves to a
`$$`-keyed registry in tests/lib.sh, which sweeps it from every cleanup path,
now including HUP and QUIT, and the blocking fixture stubs stop themselves at a
bound so an escaped one cannot keep spawning processes indefinitely.

Adds a regression test that reproduces the orphan shape - a reparented listener
with a live descendant tree under it - and proves the whole group and its
process churn stop once its session is gone, that an identical listener in a
home whose session is still there is untouched, and that retirement still
reaches a reparented listener and everything under it.
…leanup now retries on each watchdog tick instead of abandoning the orphaned process group. The shared state-root lease behavior remains unchanged because it is an explicitly accepted ownership policy. Verified with bash syntax checks, git diff checks, and the complete fm-procevent test suite
The owner guard used to call stop_runner_pid and exit unconditionally, so a
stop it could not prove - a descendant still finishing uninterruptible work
outlives even the group signal, and an unreadable process identity proves
nothing - left a still-running expired runner with nothing watching it. That is
the best-effort reaping this mechanism exists to remove, and the fix that made
the guard retry landed without a test holding it in place.

The unprovable attempt is injected through the signal the real path actually
reads: `ps` answers exactly one process-group query for the runner with a group
it does not lead, which is how a stop that cannot be proved is reported, and
every other call is the real command. The test also asserts that the injected
attempt happened, so it cannot pass vacuously if the fixture stops arming.

Fails against the exit-after-one-attempt guard, where the runner survives its
expired lease, and passes once the guard retries on its check cadence.
The runner-lease documentation asserted as an absolute that nothing a runner
spawns can refresh the lease, so a source cannot certify its own owner.
That overclaims what the inherited FM_PROCEVENT_IN_RUNNER marker actually
enforces.

The marker holds at confused-agent grade: a runner and its ordinary children
inherit it and skip every refresh, which is exactly the accidental case this
boundary exists for.
A source that deliberately strips the marker from its environment can still
refresh, so adversarial-grade unforgeability is explicitly out of scope and
tracked as separate follow-up design work.

This states the real scope in docs/configuration.md, which owns the operating
contract, and corrects the two matching comments in bin/fm-procevent.sh.
The process-event-sources skill keeps its cross-reference and gains one line
in its never-to-be-claimed list so the overclaim is not reintroduced from the
agent-facing side.
The lease mechanism itself is unchanged.
… a storm

Explicit retirement was exercised against the spawn-churning stub, which
made it nondeterministic. Retirement refuses rather than signalling when it
cannot confirm the runner's identity, that identity is read through `ps`,
and the stub's 0.1s spawn loop starves that read often enough that a single
attempt is a race - the suite failed on this case roughly one run in four,
reporting `cannot confirm runner identity; source remains registered`.

The refusal is correct: it is the documented preserve-for-retry contract,
and a separate case already asserts it. So this is a fixture problem, not a
behavior problem.

The storm is still covered where the evidence for it lives. The owner-loss
home keeps the churning stub and still asserts its tick log stops, which is
what proves the churn ended rather than one pid going away. The retirement
home never asserted ticks; it only ever read the descendant pid, so the
spawn loop bought this case nothing while costing it determinism.

It now uses a quiet stub that still reparents and still holds a real
descendant in its process group, so the assertions are unchanged: retiring
the source must reap the reparented listener's whole group and the
descendant under it. Four consecutive runs pass.
The test step recorded scenarios as passing that were only reached through
a stubbed dependency or the executable suite, and its validator refused
them, because `pass` asserts a scenario was verified against the real live
product.

That refusal is correct, so the fix is to mark honestly rather than to
weaken the gate: a scenario driven live stays a pass and cites its live
transcript, while one reached only through a stub or the suite is recorded
as untested with the reason and a pointer to its executable coverage.
Untested scenarios are reported rather than treated as failures, so real
coverage stays visible without claiming verification that did not happen.

The instruction also forbids dropping a scenario to avoid marking it
untested, since that would hide the gap instead of stating it.
@kunchenguid
kunchenguid force-pushed the fm/fm-procevent-orphan-storm-reap-r1 branch from 3349610 to 45ac6fc Compare September 8, 2026 04:50
@kunchenguid kunchenguid changed the title fix(procevent): reap orphaned source runners and bound relaunches fix(procevent): reap orphaned runners and prevent launch storms Sep 8, 2026
@kunchenguid
kunchenguid merged commit b84e0e3 into main Sep 8, 2026
27 of 29 checks passed
@kunchenguid
kunchenguid deleted the fm/fm-procevent-orphan-storm-reap-r1 branch September 8, 2026 05:52
lytv pushed a commit to lytv/mymate that referenced this pull request Sep 8, 2026
…henguid#3904)

* fix(procevent): bind a source runner to the session that owns it

A process-event source runner is detached into its own process group so a
persistent source survives the turn that armed it. Nothing bounded that
detachment, so a runner could reparent to init and keep its blocking child -
and every process that child spawned - running with nothing left to reap it.
One such runner outlived its home for about a day; the cost was not the runner
but the exec churn of the poll stubs under it, which stalled every fresh
process launch on the host.

Each runner now starts a small guard beside it, in a separate process group,
that re-reads its home's process-event lease and stops the runner's whole
process group once that lease can no longer be proved fresh. Every ordinary
entry point an owning session runs refreshes the lease, and the watcher's
reconcile cycle keeps it fresh in a live home; nothing a runner spawns can
refresh it, so a source cannot certify its own owner. Scope is the owning state
root and one runner generation, never a script or process name, so a live
source in another home is untouched and a live home simply starts a
replacement runner on its next cycle.

The test scaffolding that starts real runners could not reap them either: the
bearings-board and board-render suites tracked their homes in a shell array
appended to inside a command substitution, so the array was always empty and
every listener they started survived the run. Home registration moves to a
`$$`-keyed registry in tests/lib.sh, which sweeps it from every cleanup path,
now including HUP and QUIT, and the blocking fixture stubs stop themselves at a
bound so an escaped one cannot keep spawning processes indefinitely.

Adds a regression test that reproduces the orphan shape - a reparented listener
with a live descendant tree under it - and proves the whole group and its
process churn stop once its session is gone, that an identical listener in a
home whose session is still there is untouched, and that retirement still
reaches a reparented listener and everything under it.

* no-mistakes(review): Bound source launches and fail closed on guard startup

* no-mistakes(document): Document runner lease and storm containment

* no-mistakes(ci): Fixed the Greptile watchdog finding: failed runner cleanup now retries on each watchdog tick instead of abandoning the orphaned process group. The shared state-root lease behavior remains unchanged because it is an explicitly accepted ownership policy. Verified with bash syntax checks, git diff checks, and the complete fm-procevent test suite

* test(procevent): pin that an unprovable stop is retried, not abandoned

The owner guard used to call stop_runner_pid and exit unconditionally, so a
stop it could not prove - a descendant still finishing uninterruptible work
outlives even the group signal, and an unreadable process identity proves
nothing - left a still-running expired runner with nothing watching it. That is
the best-effort reaping this mechanism exists to remove, and the fix that made
the guard retry landed without a test holding it in place.

The unprovable attempt is injected through the signal the real path actually
reads: `ps` answers exactly one process-group query for the runner with a group
it does not lead, which is how a stop that cannot be proved is reported, and
every other call is the real command. The test also asserts that the injected
attempt happened, so it cannot pass vacuously if the fixture stops arming.

Fails against the exit-after-one-attempt guard, where the runner survives its
expired lease, and passes once the guard retries on its check cadence.

* docs(procevent): scope the no-self-refresh rule to confused-agent grade

The runner-lease documentation asserted as an absolute that nothing a runner
spawns can refresh the lease, so a source cannot certify its own owner.
That overclaims what the inherited FM_PROCEVENT_IN_RUNNER marker actually
enforces.

The marker holds at confused-agent grade: a runner and its ordinary children
inherit it and skip every refresh, which is exactly the accidental case this
boundary exists for.
A source that deliberately strips the marker from its environment can still
refresh, so adversarial-grade unforgeability is explicitly out of scope and
tracked as separate follow-up design work.

This states the real scope in docs/configuration.md, which owns the operating
contract, and corrects the two matching comments in bin/fm-procevent.sh.
The process-event-sources skill keeps its cross-reference and gains one line
in its never-to-be-claimed list so the overclaim is not reintroduced from the
agent-facing side.
The lease mechanism itself is unchanged.

* no-mistakes(review): Fix process-event lease and launch pacing edge cases

* no-mistakes(review): Scope launch pacing and clarify lease boundaries

* no-mistakes(review): Reap leftover groups and use monotonic launch pacing

* no-mistakes(review): Keep guards alive across runner PID reuse

* no-mistakes(review): Use monotonic leases and simplify launch generation identity

* no-mistakes(review): Prevent pacing identity reuse and bound reused-group guards

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve active pacing state on failed registration

* no-mistakes(review): Reap reused runner groups with registration evidence

* no-mistakes(review): Avoid ambiguous group kills and encode pacing identities

* no-mistakes(review): Abort kill escalation after runner identity reuse

* no-mistakes(review): Gate group signals and prune stale pacing state

* no-mistakes(review): Document bounded PID reuse signaling safety

* no-mistakes(review): Align leaderless group ambiguity guidance

* no-mistakes(review): Expire reboot stamps and preserve publication success

* no-mistakes(review): Bind owner leases to physical state roots

* no-mistakes(document): Clarify process-event lease and pacing contracts

* fix(procevent): drop a platform-dependent post-TERM test assertion

CI ran red on two lanes that the local gate could not see.

Lint failed with SC2034 on two reads in cmd_owner_watchdog that
destructure the state-root identity into five fields while using only the
device and inode.
Local changed-file mode suppresses the cross-file codes that need
--external-sources, so the warning cleared the pre-push lint step and
failed CI's full analysis, exactly as bin/fm-lint.sh's header describes.
The unused fields now read into `_`.

The behavior shard failed on this suite's own post-TERM assertion, which
required the stubbed identity source to be consulted more than once.
Whether that happens is platform-dependent: where the runner leader keeps
waiting on its TERM-ignoring source child, the post-TERM check sees a live
leader whose identity no longer matches, and where the leader dies
promptly it sees a leaderless group carrying the same numeric id.
fm_procevent_pid_state reaches that second verdict without consulting
process identity at all, so the identity source is never read twice and
the count assertion fails through no fault of the behavior.

The case now asserts the invariant both forms share: retirement refuses,
and the ambiguous group is not signalled.
Scoping a mutation to this fixture and making the refusal signal instead
confirms the case still fails, so dropping the count does not leave it
passing vacuously.

* no-mistakes(review): Prevent superseded runners recreating stale pacing stamps

* no-mistakes(document): Document pacing and ambiguity boundaries

* fix(procevent): retire under the recorded identity source and state the home-scoped lease

The reused-group case started its runner with the proc-root override in
place, so the runner recorded a ps-derived identity, then retired it
without that override.
Where /proc exists the retirement read identity from a different source
than the one recorded, the guard correctly refused an identity it could
not confirm, and the case failed on Linux while passing on macOS.
It now retires under the same source, and clearing the stub marker first
turns that cleanup into the complementary assertion: once the ambiguity is
gone, retirement reaps the whole group instead of leaving it behind.

The lease prose claimed a runner is bound to the session that owns it,
while the mechanism binds it to the home.
That gap is what makes a replacement session or an inspection command look
like a defect: any activity in the same home refreshes the lease.
The granularity is deliberate, because a persistent source is meant to
outlive the session that armed it, and binding a runner to that session
would stop the sources this mechanism exists to keep running.
A runner whose source is no longer wanted in a live home is stopped by
reconcile when that source is retired, independently of the lease, so the
lease is the backstop for a home that is gone - the torn-down sandbox this
change bounds - and the residual is recorded as a known limit.

* no-mistakes(review): Rate-limit polls and skip superseded runner launches

* fix(procevent): build the claim-only sweep case as a runnerless owned claim

A superseded generation now observes the registration-identity mismatch,
self-retires, and releases its claim, which is the behavior we want: it
clears its own residue rather than leaving a claim with no runner for the
home sweep to find.

The claim-only sweep case was built by deleting a registration out from
under a live runner, which used to leave that runner in place. It now
makes the runner retire itself, so the sweep raced that exit and retired
one source or two depending on which won. The case failed three runs in
four, alternating between a preflight-count failure and `attempted=1`.

It now builds the state it means to test: kill the runner's group so it
cannot run its own cleanup, assert the owned claim survived that kill, and
only then drop the registration. Coverage is unchanged - a runnerless
owned claim must still be swept - and the result no longer depends on
whether the runner had exited yet. Three consecutive runs pass.

The superseded exit also skipped the runner-marker cleanup the normal path
performs. The marker is written before the launch floor is waited on, and
a home sweep counts a marker with no owned claim as a preflight failure,
so exiting without clearing it would make that home refuse to sweep.

`FM_LAVISH_POLL_RETRY_DELAY= ` trips SC1007 under the full analysis CI
runs, though not under the changed-file mode the pre-push gate uses.

* test(procevent): retire a quiet reparented listener instead of racing a storm

Explicit retirement was exercised against the spawn-churning stub, which
made it nondeterministic. Retirement refuses rather than signalling when it
cannot confirm the runner's identity, that identity is read through `ps`,
and the stub's 0.1s spawn loop starves that read often enough that a single
attempt is a race - the suite failed on this case roughly one run in four,
reporting `cannot confirm runner identity; source remains registered`.

The refusal is correct: it is the documented preserve-for-retry contract,
and a separate case already asserts it. So this is a fixture problem, not a
behavior problem.

The storm is still covered where the evidence for it lives. The owner-loss
home keeps the churning stub and still asserts its tick log stops, which is
what proves the churn ended rather than one pid going away. The retirement
home never asserted ticks; it only ever read the descendant pid, so the
spawn loop bought this case nothing while costing it determinism.

It now uses a quiet stub that still reparents and still holds a real
descendant in its process group, so the assertions are unchanged: retiring
the source must reap the reparented listener's whole group and the
descendant under it. Four consecutive runs pass.

* no-mistakes(review): Serialize registration replacement through source child launch

* chore(no-mistakes): require honest test-step scenario marking

The test step recorded scenarios as passing that were only reached through
a stubbed dependency or the executable suite, and its validator refused
them, because `pass` asserts a scenario was verified against the real live
product.

That refusal is correct, so the fix is to mark honestly rather than to
weaken the gate: a scenario driven live stays a pass and cites its live
transcript, while one reached only through a stub or the suite is recorded
as untested with the reason and a pointer to its executable coverage.
Untested scenarios are reported rather than treated as failures, so real
coverage stays visible without claiming verification that did not happen.

The instruction also forbids dropping a scenario to avoid marking it
untested, since that would hide the gap instead of stating it.

* no-mistakes(review): Remove unrelated test scenario policy

* no-mistakes(document): Clarify process-event home lease documentation

* no-mistakes(document): Correct owner guard failure wording
mremond added a commit to mremond/firstmate that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2026
The owner guard that shipped in kunchenguid#3904 half-reaps. Against a poll child that
handles the ordinary stop signal and keeps waiting, the guard signals the group,
loses the runner leader to its own signal, then reads that success as a
leaderless group and exits without escalating. It destroys the only proof of
ownership that would have authorised the forced signal, so the survivor becomes
unreachable by retire, reconcile, sweep-home and the guard alike. A guard that
turns a leaking-but-identifiable generation into a permanently unreachable one
is worse than no guard at all.

Two defects, and they hid each other:

- The escalation re-derived ownership from the leader. `runner_group_signal`
  now takes a `proved` mode, passed only by the escalation inside the stop that
  already proved and signalled that exact generation moments earlier. A leader
  dying to our own signal is the ordinary outcome, not fresh ambiguity.
- Every stop held the per-source lock across its wait while the runner's own
  exit cleanup waited unboundedly for that same lock. That circular wait was
  broken only by the forced signal, so the forced signal silently became the
  normal path - and, by keeping the leader alive through the whole window, it
  masked the escalation defect above. The runner's exit cleanup now refuses that
  lock instead of waiting for it, which is what its existing `return 0` already
  said it did.

Fixing the lock alone would have turned every stop of a signal-proof child into
a refusal that leaves it running, so both land together and the tests pin that.

Measured on macOS with a stand-in poll child that traps TERM, INT and HUP:
the guard left it running past 70s and now clears the group within the lease
plus one check; retiring a healthy runner fell from ~2.8s with a forced group
signal every time to ~0.6s on the ordinary signal alone.

Unchanged and stated deliberately: a leader lost to anything other than the
stop's own signal still leaves a group that retire, reconcile, sweep-home and
the guard all refuse, permanently - and that source stops listening without
saying so. Whether such a group may ever be signalled is an open decision and
is not answered here.
dnth added a commit to dnth/firstmate that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2026
* fix(bin): derive watcher beacon staleness grace from poll cadence

Port of upstream kunchenguid/firstmate kunchenguid#3946, adapted: the fork has no
away-mode daemon predicate, so only the shared derivation and its two
in-scope readers change.

fm-claude-stop-autoarm.sh required the watcher beacon fresh within the
flat FM_GUARD_GRACE default (300s), but a healthy watcher touches the
beacon once per cycle and can legitimately age up to FM_POLL seconds
between touches, so a long-poll home reads stale mid-wait and the hook
misjudges a live cycle as down.

fm-wake-lib.sh gains fm_poll_derived_grace, the single owner of the
max(300, FM_POLL + 60) formula. fm-watch.sh's own pre-acquisition
beacon-staleness check and the auto-arm hook both derive their default
grace from it, and the hook now exports its resolved FM_GUARD_GRACE to
the fm-watch-arm.sh invocations so arm and check agree on one value.

* fix(bin): count only actor-presentable wake rows and retire unusable rows

Port of upstream kunchenguid/firstmate kunchenguid#3950, adapted to the fork's
SCOPED drain and OMP branch-grant machinery.

A branch grant already excluded its rows from a main drain, but
fm-guard.sh still counted every queued row as pending for the calling
actor, so main was told to run a drain that could only print nothing for
as long as the branch held the grant. And a queue row that lost the five
appended fields or its numeric sequence was counted as queued while it
could never be claimed, presented, or named by an --ack-through cutoff,
wedging the queue permanently.

fm-wake-lib.sh gains the shared per-actor helpers:
fm_wake_grant_rows_valid, fm_wake_branch_owner_matches,
fm_wake_branch_grant_live, and fm_wake_actor_pending_count - the last
reports a pending row when a queue exists but cannot be counted, so an
unreadable queue still raises the alarm. fm-wake-drain.sh and
fm-wake-grant.sh now delegate their grant row-list and owner-record
reads to the library. A main drain retires structurally unusable rows
under the queue lock and reports them verbatim (a branch drain never
does), and a main drain left with only branch-held rows names the
holder instead of exiting silently. fm-guard.sh warns only for rows the
calling actor can itself present or retire, and gives main a distinct
held-by-branch advisory when that is the whole non-empty queue.

tests/fm-wake-queue.test.sh covers the branch-held warning boundary end
to end, the uncountable-queue alarm, and main-only retirement.

* fix(bin): gate secondmate wake-loop stall alerts on real queue no-progress

Port of upstream kunchenguid/firstmate kunchenguid#3943, which lands the detector's
final form on this fork (the fork had no foreign-queue stall check at
all, so the whole feature arrives already fixed).

The watcher now reads the oldest structurally valid actionable row in
every endpoint-recorded local secondmate home's durable wake queue, and
times the interval since that position last changed instead of the row's
age. A queue that is draining is not stalled, so a moved oldest row -
drain progress, or a queue reprovisioned under the same task id that
restarts its sequence anywhere - ends the no-progress episode and starts
a fresh observation interval, recorded by
state/.secondmate-wake-progress-<task> as the same epoch-sequence row
identity the stall receipts use. Declared external-wait pause rows are
not actionable evidence, and a mate provably inside an active turn (an
exact busy verdict bounded by FM_BUSY_TURN_MAX_SECS) never escalates.
One keyed check notification covers each no-progress episode across
watcher and handling crashes; the foreign queue is only ever read.

FM_SECONDMATE_WAKE_STALL_SECS defaults to 180 and is the backstop behind
the active-turn gate, not a substitute for it.

Fork adaptation: the parent watcher keeps its secondmate home-beacon
rule, so the ported tests give the fixture mate a fresh
.last-watcher-beat under its (stubbed or real) clock to isolate the
stall detector; assertions are unchanged from upstream.

tests/fm-wake-queue.test.sh covers progress tracking, once-per-episode
alerting, declared-pause exclusion, reprovisioned-generation reset,
active-turn deferral, and marker symlink rejection.

* fix(bin): never type doorbells into dead panes; recover them instead

Port of upstream kunchenguid#3823, adapted: the fork's task-inbox ring reserves
return code 6 for a positively dead or missing endpoint (codes 3-5 are
OMP-native and Hermes-lock outcomes here). The doorbell line itself is
now a shell no-op (": ...") with quoted, printable-only paths, so even a
liveness race that loses to an exiting agent runs nothing in a bare
shell. The watcher escalates a dead/missing endpoint's unhandled record
once through the ordinary stale wake - over stale busy-state evidence -
instead of walking the re-ring ladder, and fm-send reports the skipped
doorbell as recovery, not a re-ring. Remote secondmate send inherits the
rc-6 recovery notice through fm-send without a new branch. Secondmate
restart also resolves all arrived persist answers before any timeout
decision and rechecks at the decision boundary, so a reply landing at
the deadline wins over the fallback nudge.

Regression coverage: doorbell shell-noop across real shells, control-byte
path rejection, dead/missing ring skip, watcher escalate-once-without-
ringing, dead-pane override of stale busy state, and the
resolution/timeout boundary race. Fake tmux inventories across the suite
now list recorded windows and answer pane_current_command so the
recovery-grade endpoint check exercises real paths.

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* fix(omp): prove the doorbell turn instead of trusting triggerTurn

The task-inbox doorbell claimed `.delivered` the moment sendMessage
returned, but OMP can downgrade `triggerTurn` to append-only delivery on
an idle, non-streaming session: the steer was accepted and reported
received while no turn ever ran, leaving an idle worker stranded with an
unhandled durable record.

The extension now renames an accepted request to `.awaiting-turn` when no
turn is open and settles it to `.delivered` only on a `turn_start` or
`agent_start` proving the turn actually began. A steer that lands while a
turn is open is still delivered immediately, since it joins that turn.
When the bound passes with no turn, the extension re-drives the same
instruction through `sendUserMessage` - a user prompt an idle session
cannot defer - and a failed re-drive reports `.failed` rather than
stranding silently. Requests left `.awaiting-turn` by a dead generation
re-queue as `.pending` on the next activation. Installs on runtimes
without the event or user-prompt surface keep the prior accept-only
semantics.

On the shell side, `fm_omp_task_doorbell_request_existing` reports an
awaiting-turn request as in-flight, so fm-send honestly reports a
downgraded doorbell as queued (exit 4 semantics) rather than received
while the extension's own recovery still wakes the worker.

Regression coverage drives the downgrade end to end: an accepted
sendMessage with no turn event stays unproven, the bounded grace re-drives
the identical instruction through sendUserMessage exactly once, a firing
turn_start settles without any re-drive, an open turn delivers the steer
immediately, a failing re-drive reports failed, and a dead generation's
unsettled proof re-enters delivery on activate. The suite's tmux fake also
now lists the recorded task window so the recovery-grade endpoint check
exercises the live path instead of classifying the fixture missing.

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* fix(bin): bound detached procevent runners to their owning home's lease

A runner is detached into its own process group so it survives the turn
that started it, and on its own that lets a runner outlive its whole
home: once reparented to init, nothing bounds its lifetime, so a blocking
source child - and everything it spawns - can poll forever after the home
that owns the work is gone. This is the upstream kunchenguid#3904 port, adapted to
the fork's simpler procevent (no extension subsystem or capture
reservations).

Every claim now records the canonical physical state root with its
device, inode, owner, and mode, and every claimed runner spawns a
detached owner guard in a separate process group. The guard re-reads the
recorded root's .owner-lease marker - refreshed by register, handled,
reconcile, sweep, and an attached start's keepalive - and after two
consecutive checks cannot prove both the root identity and a fresh lease,
it signals the runner's whole process group. Runner descendants inherit
FM_PROCEVENT_IN_RUNNER so they cannot keep their own lease alive; a
confused agent that deliberately strips the marker is out of scope.

Reconcile no longer signals a leaderless surviving group: once the leader
is gone, PID/PGID reuse makes the group's provenance unprovable, so the
claim stays owned and uncertain instead of risking a foreign group or a
second poller on one canonical source. Retirement and reconcile take
their signal through an identity-and-leadership-gated group path, and a
launch floor paces relaunches per registration generation so a
crash-looping source cannot spin.

Fork deviations from upstream: the state-root check requires ownership
and canonicality but not a private mode (operational homes use
group-readable state roots), the serialized launch-floor section releases
the source lock at the stamp write because this caller holds no further
locked work, central storage keeps its distinct commit point, and the
usage window is widened to keep the durability-boundary line visible.

Regression coverage: an orphaned runner's group is stopped by its guard
after the home's lease expires, a crashed leader's ambiguous group is
preserved rather than signalled or replaced, and the registration
replacement test now waits for the old generation's source to actually
start so the launch-floor supersede check cannot eat the race.

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* fix(omp): latch a provider-broken branch with a bounded cooldown probe

A settled branch prompt whose last assistant message carries stopReason
"error" is a provider failure OMP reports on the message instead of
rejecting prompt(), so the old code never latched: every later wake kept
paying for a predictably broken branch turn before its settlement could
reject to main. Port of upstream kunchenguid#3497, adapted to the fork's extension
shape (generation-only guards, offer.accept(promise) settlement).

Two consecutive settled provider errors now latch the branch off and
merge a captain-facing health note. While latched, main keeps every wake
except one recovery probe after each cooldown, which starts at five
minutes and doubles to a one-hour ceiling; a probe that ends in a durable
fm_branch_report clears the latch with a second note, and a failed probe
reschedules by the current cooldown. A settled prompt that produced no
durable outcome now rejects its settlement instead of silently claiming
its granted wake rows.

The branch record keeps its SessionManager so the settled-prompt scan can
read only the entries the prompt appended. The strict typecheck also
caught two stale errors from the earlier doorbell work: the doorbell
options builder returned a Required<> literal missing turnGraceMs, and
its `on` property signature could not accept the runtime's overloaded
event subscription - the latter is now a method declaration so the
parameter stays bivariant.

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* fix(omp): start a fresh supervision branch conversation per main session

Port of upstream kunchenguid#3600. A branch conversation that outlives its main
session keeps reasoning from an older thread's accumulated memory, which
competes with today's generated prompt and current fleet rules. The OMP
extension kept one persistent conversation keyed on a durable pointer,
so /new, /resume, /fork, and reload all reopened the stale thread.

The branch record is now scoped to the extension generation: createBranch
reopens only a conversation it built under the current generation, and
both session_start and session_switch advance the generation, drop the
live handle (beginDispose + dispose), and re-anchor the mirror so the
fresh branch receives the new main session's dialog from its start. The
durable outcome store, not the conversation, carries unacknowledged
outcomes across the boundary. The on-disk pointer remains a record for
operators and the effort picker's model lookup, not a reopen source.

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* fix(omp): give the supervision branch main's live model registry

Port of upstream kunchenguid#3871 by equivalent mechanism. A provider an extension
registered into main's runtime at run time is invisible to a freshly
discovered registry, so pinning or following such a model built a branch
that could not resolve its own model. OMP's createAgentSession already
takes a modelRegistry option, so instead of upstream's provider-by-provider
config copy into an isolated ModelRuntime, the branch session now receives
main's live registry directly - read-only sharing: the branch never
installs, converts, or overwrites credentials or registrations. The
resolve and picker paths already read that same registry, so the build,
the pin resolution, and the picker now agree on one model catalog.

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* fix(bin/omp): route decision-owned signal and stale wake batches to main

Port of upstream kunchenguid#3776. A needs-decision status append, a captain-held
status transfer surfaced through the no-verb signal path, or a blocked
pending-reply escalation is owned by the captain and must stay on main.
The previous logic only forced the check-kind class to main, so a
coalesced signal batch that also contained routine rows could end up split:
the decision row to the branch, the rest to main, which loses the
single-actor ordering the per-actor acknowledgement contract depends on.

The bash side now:

- `status_span_first_actionable_record` returns a side-band flag when its
  span carries a needs-decision, a captain-held declaration, or a pending-
  reply escalation, without changing the event text it already returns.
- `signal_files_actionable` surfaces those files (even when the captain-held
  line is otherwise non-actionable) and populates
  `FM_SIGNAL_NEEDS_DECISION_FILES`.
- The watcher appends the row payload as `needs-decision:$files` for exactly
  the flagged files; other files in the same batch keep the ordinary reason.

The OMP dispatch side now:

- `scopeForUnreadWake` parses each mapped task's `.status` log to detect an
  open needs-decision or a current captain-held declaration, and excludes
  those rows from `eligibleSeqs` while populating `needsDecisionKeys`.
- `offerWakeToBranch` in `fm-primary-omp.ts` cross-references the current
  signal or stale trigger keys against every unread decision-owned row by
  task identity: any overlap forces the entire coalesced batch to main.
- Heartbeat handling remains independent, and a decision-owned row in one
  task does not affect eligibility for other tasks.

Also fixed a pre-existing full-lint `SC2031` info note in
`tests/fm-afk-launch.test.sh` by disabling it file-wide, so the canonical
lint run is green again.

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* fix(core/omp/pi): settle watcher delivery on runtime acceptance, consume on turn start

Port of upstream kunchenguid#3513. A follow-up queued while main is streaming joins
that run as a user message without raising before_agent_start, so waiting
for the model to consume the wake stalled the successor chain: no successor
started, later wakes were not delivered, and the turn-end guard re-armed by
hand.

The shared core now:

- Treats sendFollowUp resolution as delivery; consumption is tracked only
  to let a session replacement replay a wake the runtime accepted but had
  not yet read.
- Keeps accepted-but-unconsumed wakes in a per-generation unconsumedWakes
  map keyed by the pending token.
- Consumes a wake when the runtime starts a turn carrying the exact wake
  text: before_agent_start for an idle main, message_start for a streaming
  main.
- Does not mark a pending row delivered or finish cleanup until the wake is
  consumed or the branch owns it.
- Skips over unconsumed rows when picking the next pending record, so the
  successor chain keeps moving while waiting for a streaming main to read
  the prior wake.
- Defers a verified successor's failure close when the pipeline is still
  delivering the wake it was started for; the retry runs once that delivery
  settles.
- Adds armRetired so a child the core itself killed does not earn a
  deferred retry.

The Pi and OMP adapters both gain a message_start handler that extracts the
user message text and passes it to watch.acknowledgeWake.

Documentation in docs/omp-supervision-branch.md now states the delivery
versus consumption boundary for main fall-back follow-ups.

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* no-mistakes(review): Make supervision provider latch recoverable after transient failures

* no-mistakes(review): Correlate doorbells and latch rejected supervision prompts

* no-mistakes(review): Correlate doorbell turn proofs and recover prompt failures

* no-mistakes(review): Correlate synchronous turn proofs to each doorbell dispatch

* no-mistakes(review): Correlate turn proof and redrive uncorrelated doorbells

* no-mistakes(test): Fix procevent sweep claims and OMP turn handler coexistence

* no-mistakes(test): Preserve claim-only sources for reliable home sweeps

* no-mistakes(test): Disabled unreliable turn observation for generated OMP workers

* no-mistakes(document): Updated stale branch-session documentation

* no-mistakes(review): Enforce state-root identity before ownership and stale-claim decisions

* no-mistakes(review): Requeue unreadable awaiting-turn requests for redelivery

* no-mistakes(document): Correct stale supervision and process-event verification docs

---------

Co-authored-by: Devin <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
mremond added a commit to mremond/firstmate that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2026
The owner guard that shipped in kunchenguid#3904 half-reaps. Against a poll child that
handles the ordinary stop signal and keeps waiting, the guard signals the group,
loses the runner leader to its own signal, then reads that success as a
leaderless group and exits without escalating. It destroys the only proof of
ownership that would have authorised the forced signal, so the survivor becomes
unreachable by retire, reconcile, sweep-home and the guard alike. A guard that
turns a leaking-but-identifiable generation into a permanently unreachable one
is worse than no guard at all.

Two defects, and they hid each other:

- The escalation re-derived ownership from the leader. `runner_group_signal`
  now takes a `proved` mode, passed only by the escalation inside the stop that
  already proved and signalled that exact generation moments earlier. A leader
  dying to our own signal is the ordinary outcome, not fresh ambiguity.
- Every stop held the per-source lock across its wait while the runner's own
  exit cleanup waited unboundedly for that same lock. That circular wait was
  broken only by the forced signal, so the forced signal silently became the
  normal path - and, by keeping the leader alive through the whole window, it
  masked the escalation defect above. The runner's exit cleanup now refuses that
  lock instead of waiting for it, which is what its existing `return 0` already
  said it did.

Fixing the lock alone would have turned every stop of a signal-proof child into
a refusal that leaves it running, so both land together and the tests pin that.

Measured on macOS with a stand-in poll child that traps TERM, INT and HUP:
the guard left it running past 70s and now clears the group within the lease
plus one check; retiring a healthy runner fell from ~2.8s with a forced group
signal every time to ~0.6s on the ordinary signal alone.

Unchanged and stated deliberately: a leader lost to anything other than the
stop's own signal still leaves a group that retire, reconcile, sweep-home and
the guard all refuse, permanently - and that source stops listening without
saying so. Whether such a group may ever be signalled is an open decision and
is not answered here.
kunchenguid pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2026
* fix(procevent): make the ordinary stop signal actually stop a runner

The owner guard that shipped in #3904 half-reaps. Against a poll child that
handles the ordinary stop signal and keeps waiting, the guard signals the group,
loses the runner leader to its own signal, then reads that success as a
leaderless group and exits without escalating. It destroys the only proof of
ownership that would have authorised the forced signal, so the survivor becomes
unreachable by retire, reconcile, sweep-home and the guard alike. A guard that
turns a leaking-but-identifiable generation into a permanently unreachable one
is worse than no guard at all.

Two defects, and they hid each other:

- The escalation re-derived ownership from the leader. `runner_group_signal`
  now takes a `proved` mode, passed only by the escalation inside the stop that
  already proved and signalled that exact generation moments earlier. A leader
  dying to our own signal is the ordinary outcome, not fresh ambiguity.
- Every stop held the per-source lock across its wait while the runner's own
  exit cleanup waited unboundedly for that same lock. That circular wait was
  broken only by the forced signal, so the forced signal silently became the
  normal path - and, by keeping the leader alive through the whole window, it
  masked the escalation defect above. The runner's exit cleanup now refuses that
  lock instead of waiting for it, which is what its existing `return 0` already
  said it did.

Fixing the lock alone would have turned every stop of a signal-proof child into
a refusal that leaves it running, so both land together and the tests pin that.

Measured on macOS with a stand-in poll child that traps TERM, INT and HUP:
the guard left it running past 70s and now clears the group within the lease
plus one check; retiring a healthy runner fell from ~2.8s with a forced group
signal every time to ~0.6s on the ordinary signal alone.

Unchanged and stated deliberately: a leader lost to anything other than the
stop's own signal still leaves a group that retire, reconcile, sweep-home and
the guard all refuse, permanently - and that source stops listening without
saying so. Whether such a group may ever be signalled is an open decision and
is not answered here.

* fix(review): Fix proved escalation race and stop regression assertions

* fix(review): Preserve proved escalation through transient identity failures

* fix(review): Simplify proved escalation and correct guard timing documentation

* fix(document): Clarify process-event stop ownership and cleanup limits

* fix(document): Clarify process-event stop ownership and fixture comments

* revert(skills): restore the leaderless-ambiguity limit to the loaded skill

An automatic documentation step in this branch's validation edited
.agents/skills/process-event-sources/SKILL.md, which no instruction in this
change asked it to touch. That file is not documentation about the code: it is
the agent-loaded instruction surface, what an agent reads to know what it is
permitted to do.

The step deleted this line:

  - leaderless PID/PGID-reuse ambiguity preserves the claim without signalling
    or replacement, as owned by the operating contract in
    [`docs/configuration.md`](../../../docs/configuration.md#process-to-event-sources-stateprocevent);

and folded it, with its neighbour, into a generic "registration and ownership
transitions, stop authority, and claim reclamation follow the operating
contract".

That deleted line states a PROHIBITION - that such a group is preserved WITHOUT
SIGNALLING - and it is the exact limit an open captain decision currently rests
on. Folded into a pointer, an agent reading the skill to learn what it may do
would have to chase a second document to discover it may not signal. A
prohibition that requires a second lookup is not a prohibition. The effect was
to weaken, in the instructions themselves, the boundary that keeps one home from
signalling another's process group - while the question of whether that boundary
should move at all is still open.

This is a deliberate revert, not an oversight, and it restores the file exactly
to its pre-branch state. The full statement also survives in
docs/configuration.md; that does not rescue it, because the agent handling a
process-event wake loads the skill and not the documentation.

* revert(procevent): restore the open-question marking beside the escalation

The same automatic documentation step that edited the loaded skill also removed
this from the comment above runner_group_signal:

  A leaderless group nobody in this call ever proved remains refused too, for
  every caller. That untouched refusal is what makes a crashed leader's group
  permanent, and relaxing it is a separate open question, not something this
  path assumes.

and replaced it with a pointer to docs/configuration.md.

This one fails differently from the skill deletion, which is why it is restored
separately. There, a prohibition was moved out of the reader's path, and a
missing prohibition gets violated. Here the prohibition survives in code - the
unproved path still refuses - and what was removed is the fact that the limit is
UNDECIDED. A prohibition that has quietly lost its "this is still open" reads as
settled design, and settled design gets relied on, extended, and eventually
relaxed by someone confident they understand why it is there. That question is
open right now.

The rule this branch's four instances produce, stated once here because this is
the point of decision: an unresolved question must be marked unresolved AT THE
POINT OF DECISION, not only where the contract is documented. A reader who does
not know something is open will treat it as closed, and that default is stronger
than any pointer overcomes.

The pointer added by that step is kept alongside; this restores what it replaced
rather than reverting it.

* docs(verification): restore the measured guard bound and its reason

The document step's rewrite of this record dropped the concrete figure while
keeping the surrounding measurements. What went missing was the bound itself -
lease plus two consecutive failed checks plus the stop's grace, roughly 630
seconds at the shipped 600-second lease and 15-second check - together with the
reason there are two checks rather than one: a single unreadable read must not
be enough to kill a live runner.

The mechanism survived elsewhere and the reason survived in
docs/configuration.md, so nothing was lost from the repository. The concreteness
was, and that is what this restores. A number recorded without why it is that
number is the one a later reader shortens; the reason is the whole safety
argument for the debounce, and the debounce is what stops the reaper killing a
live runner on one bad read.

* fix(document): Replace stale stop-authority summaries with owner pointers

* test(procevent): make the guard-bound case able to fail for its own reason

An automated reviewer observed that this case allowed sixty seconds for a bound
of roughly eight, so it could not go red for the reason it names: it would have
passed a guard that took fifty-five seconds. That is correct, and it is the same
family as the defect the case exists to defend against - a check that is green
because it cannot fail, rather than because the thing it guards is working.

The deadline is now derived from the bound itself - the lease, plus the two
consecutive failed checks the guard debounces on, plus the stop's own ordinary
and forced signal windows - rather than from a flat wall-clock number, and the
shortened lease and check the fixtures run under have a single definition so a
derived deadline cannot silently diverge from the settings the guard is given.
The doubling that remains is a load allowance and is documented as one; widening
it to make a slow guard pass would convert the assertion back into decoration.

Proven by mutation rather than by argument. Against the repaired case:

  correct code                                        ok
  guard debounces on 20 misses instead of 2           not ok - "still holding
                                                      the group after 16s,
                                                      against a documented
                                                      bound of 8s"
  proved escalation removed (the original defect)     not ok - same
  code restored                                       ok

The previous sixty-second version passes every one of those mutations.

The reviewer's other claim, that the guard can survive past the announced bound
when an owner disappears immediately after a check, was measured and does not
hold against what this branch announces. Sweeping the phase deliberately at
0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8 of a check interval gave 7.21s, 7.31s, 6.75s, 6.49s
and 6.31s, worst 7.31s, against the announced lease plus two consecutive failed
checks plus stop grace, which is up to 8s at those settings. The mechanism the
reviewer describes is real and is the announced mechanism; the bound it was
measured against is a phrasing this branch no longer carries.

* revert(scope): return the instruction surfaces to their base state

This delivery is being split. It carries the two proven process fixes alone; the
instruction text travels separately, through a run that removes the
documentation step rather than refusing it at its gate.

Two surfaces are therefore returned to exactly what the base branch has, so this
delivery neither adds to them nor removes from them:

  .agents/skills/process-event-sources/SKILL.md - identical to base again. Three
  bullets an automatic documentation step had folded into a pointer, including
  that leaderless PID/PGID-reuse ambiguity preserves the claim WITHOUT
  SIGNALLING and that there is one identity-matched owner per canonical source
  across homes sharing one store.

  The header comment block of bin/fm-procevent.sh, which is what the script
  prints as its own help. Seven lines were removed from it: that a live owner is
  never displaced, that only a claim whose stale owner and independently absent
  process group prove its whole generation gone is reclaimed, that a crashed
  leader or reused pid whose process group still has members cannot relax
  ownership cleanup, and that reconcile signals only a live identity-matched
  runner group and otherwise keeps the claim without starting a replacement.
  The help output is now byte-identical to base.

Neither removal was requested by any instruction in this change, and both were
made to text that predates it. Returning them is scoping, not a third
restoration: nothing is being added to those files here.

* fix(ci): Captain, live CI revealed a fixture deadlock: it suspended the runner before startup released its lock. Added a public-list synchronization barrier in tests/fm-procevent.test.sh. Forced-delay reproduction detected the deadlock before the fix; all four cases passed afterward. Targeted lint, Bash syntax, and whitespace checks passed. Greptile’s watchdog requirement conflicts with the recorded R2 decision; runtime behavior and documentation remain unchanged. Full CI rerun belongs to the outer executor

* test(procevent): make the post-TERM cases report what they saw when they fail

On the failure path only, these cases now print what they actually saw: the
identity recorded at claim time, the identity readable at that moment, the size
of the signals file, the leader's state and wchan, every live member of the
runner's process group with its own state and wchan, the elapsed time since the
stop began, and what retire said. None of it runs when a case passes.

WHY THIS IS KEPT, stated accurately rather than by its original reason. It was
written to make an unexplained CI failure verifiable. That failure is now
explained - it was a fixture deadlock, diagnosed and repaired in the preceding
commit - so that justification has expired and is not the reason given here.
The reason it stays is smaller and independent of that failure: it is already
written, it is small, it sits in the file whose assertion this change reworked,
and an assertion that could not say why it failed cost most of a morning to
diagnose from the outside. The next failure will not be this one.

WHAT A PASSING RUN WOULD NOT MEAN: a pass is a sample of behaviour already
observed many times, not proof that anything is fixed. Only a failure carrying
the evidence above establishes a cause.

* fix(document): Clarify process-event fixture diagnostic rationale

* fix(ci): Captain, fixed two cleanup races in tests/fm-procevent.test.sh: removed premature child completion and waited for runner exit before retiring the restart fixture. Controlled Linux reproductions demonstrated failure before and success after. The full Linux process-event suite, six focused macOS checks, targeted ShellCheck, Bash syntax, and whitespace checks passed. Runtime behavior, guard debounce, and documentation remain unchanged. CI rerun belongs to the outer executor

* fix(procevent): bound owner-guard cleanup at one check interval, not two

A THIRD WAY, not a capitulation to the reviewer and not a refusal of it.

The automated reviewer's grievance was the LOOSENESS OF THE BOUND, not the
number of observations the guard makes before it acts. It asked for a single
read because that was the only route it could see to an acceptable bound. There
was another route, and this change takes it: the bound is reached and both reads
are kept.

TIGHTENED - the SPACING of the guard's two reads, not their number. The owner
watchdog now sleeps half the configured check interval and still requires two
consecutive failing reads, so the pair completes inside one check interval
instead of costing two. Worst-case detection falls from the lease term plus TWO
check intervals to the lease term plus ONE. At the shipped 600s lease and 15s
interval the stated bound falls from ~635s to ~620s.

PRESERVED - the second read. bin/fm-procevent.sh's two-consecutive-miss rule is
untouched. WHY IT PROTECTS: the guard's inputs are a lease read and a state-root
identity read, and either can fail transiently on a live, healthy home. Acting
on the first failure would let one isolated unreadable read kill a live service.
Requiring a second, independent read is what makes that impossible, and it is a
protection rather than padding. Nothing was traded away to reach the bound.

Both properties are now guarded by their own case, and each was proven by
MUTATION rather than asserted:

  - putting a full interval back between the two reads fails the bound case:
    "still running 17.0s after the last owner activity, against a documented
    bound of 15s";
  - acting on one failed read fails the new debounce case: "one unreadable lease
    read ended a runner whose home was still alive" - while the bound case then
    passes FASTER, 9.9s against 13.1s. The unsafe variant being the quicker one
    is exactly why these are two cases: one elapsed-time case would have
    registered the removal of the protection as an improvement.

MEASURED, sampling the phase between the guard's check clock and the lease clock
across eight runs per variant, on macOS (Darwin 25.5.0). Reaping an orphaned
listener whose home stopped refreshing its lease:

  lease 2s / interval 1s:  4.41-5.29s before,  3.48-4.65s after
  lease 2s / interval 4s:  7.69-8.12s before,  5.94-6.13s after

The 4s configuration is the informative one: the gap is about one check
interval, which is precisely the term that was removed.

A previously unstated term of the bound surfaced while measuring: the lease age
is compared in whole seconds, so a configured lease of N is honoured until that
age reads N+1. It is now part of the documented bound and of the regression's
derivation instead of being absorbed into a fudge factor.

The bound regression derives its deadline from the documented bound instead of a
flat number, and PINS the phase between the guard's check clock and the lease
clock rather than sampling it, because with a sampled phase a guard spending two
intervals passes about half the time on a lucky alignment. Its load slack is
additive and stays under half a check interval, so an extra whole interval
cannot hide inside it. The two flat deadlines that were there before (40s and
20s) and the doubling allowance on the derived one are gone; that looseness was
the reviewer's third complaint.

The stop's own grace is untouched: 2s for the ordinary signal, then 2s for the
forced one. It is a ceiling paid only by a group that outlives the signal it was
sent, not a delay every stop pays - a healthy runner's whole retire measures
0.40-0.66s on this host. The reviewer's literal "lease plus one tick" is
unreachable by any implementation, since signalling a process and giving it any
chance to exit takes non-zero time; detection now meets it and the stop runs
inside its own ceiling, and the contract says so rather than glossing it.

NECESSARY BUT NOT SUFFICIENT, and written BEFORE this head's integration runs
start rather than after they report. On the previous head, "Behavior portable
serial 1" and "Behavior portable serial 4" were both CANCELLED at the job
ceiling, independently of this finding. A new head triggers fresh runs, so those
two lanes MAY complete this time. IF THEY DO, THAT IS NOT EVIDENCE THE CEILING
DEFECT IS FIXED. It is one more sample of a lane that has been cut repeatedly
and sometimes is not; the shard-packing repair for it is open separately. Do not
reread a lucky pass here as a resolution.

Relatedly, and deliberately: the per-script duration hint in bin/fm-test-run.sh
was NOT updated even though the two new cases add ~19s of wall clock.
docs/fm-test-portable-shards.md says those hints are replaced wholesale from CI
timing artifacts of green runs, and that repair is the open request doing it; a
hand-edited estimate here would collide with it and silently repack the shards.
This suite runs in portable serial shard 3, which was green in the last run.

Verification: tests/fm-procevent.test.sh green, plus
tests/fm-captain-hold-lifecycle.test.sh, the test-coverage guard, and
bin/fm-lint.sh. The unrelated "reconcile stops a runner whose registration was
removed" case flaked in 4 of 7 local full runs; an isolated 20-trial
reproduction measured it at 13/20 unclean before this change and 11/20 after, so
it is issue 4080 and is not aggravated here.

* fix(procevent): repair our decimal-interval regression and enforce the timing phase

REPAIRED BEFORE PUBLICATION, AND IT WAS OURS. The half-interval arithmetic added
by the previous commit read a zero-prefixed interval as octal: 010 halved to 4
instead of 5, and 08 was not a number at all, so the owner guard died before
reporting ready and the runner failed closed and never listened. The validator
accepts those values and `[` compares them as decimal, so this broke a
configuration that worked before. Introduced by this delivery, found in review,
repaired here. Forcing base ten before the arithmetic is the whole runtime fix.

Proven by driving it rather than by reading the source: a new case starts a real
listener at 08 and at 010 and observes the guard's actual sleep argument - 4s and
5s. Removing the normalisation turns that case red with "a zero-prefixed decimal
interval (08) prevented the listener from starting".

THE TIMING PHASE IS NOW OBSERVED AND ENFORCED, NOT ASSUMED. The bound case
pinned its phase by CONSTRUCTION, from an assumed startup time, and enforced
nothing. Review was right that this is not enough: once startup reaches about two
seconds the expiry lands in a different part of the interval and the case
silently stops rejecting a two-interval guard while still reporting success. A
bound that cannot fail for the reason it names is the defect this whole delivery
exists to correct, so it must not ship inside the fix for it.

Now the lease is synchronised to the guard's own FIRST observed lease read,
every later real read is recorded, and the case REFUSES unless one recorded read
proves the required phase: it read the synchronised reference, it was still
fresh, and it began late enough that two further full intervals could not finish
before the deadline. An unestablished precondition refuses; it does not proceed
on trust. The derived deadline, the two-read debounce and the additive slack are
unchanged, and the slack invariant is now asserted rather than left to a comment.

Review also found the deadline was only ever checked while the group was still
alive, so a sampler descheduled past it would see the group gone and certify
success. The observed completion time is now checked too.

PROVEN BY MUTATION, each one run against this code:

  - remove the decimal normalisation -> the interval case fails on 08;
  - a full interval between the two reads -> "the guard exceeded its bound:
    group still running 17.1s ... against a documented bound of 15s";
  - a full interval WITH startup forced to ~2.5s, which is exactly the condition
    the old construction pin could not survive -> still red, same message;
  - the same ~2.5s startup with the correct guard -> still passes, 13.0s against
    the 15s bound, so the delay alone does not break the case;
  - phase evidence made unavailable -> "could not establish the required
    pre-expiry guard-read phase", a refusal rather than a pass, even though the
    group stopped quickly;
  - act on one failed read -> the debounce case fails and the bound case passes
    FASTER, 9.5s against 12.7s, which is why these remain separate cases.

Verification: full tests/fm-procevent.test.sh green, and bin/fm-lint.sh clean.

* fix(document): Correct process-event timing and debounce comments
babbarc added a commit to babbarc/firstmate that referenced this pull request Sep 10, 2026
* fix(bin): refuse test runs in the primary checkout when a task marker is set (#3891)

* fix(bin): refuse the behavior suite in the repository primary checkout

A task worker's isolated worktree placement is verified exactly once, when
its task starts, and nothing re-checks it afterwards. A worker that later
changes directory into the repository's primary checkout runs its Git
commands, and this branch-switching suite, against the one checkout every
linked worktree resolves against and every landing merges into. A run that
dies mid-suite can leave that checkout on a stray branch.

bin/fm-test-run.sh now refuses that case. When FM_TASK_ID marks a task
worker and the runner resolves to the primary checkout, every executing mode
exits non-zero before selecting a suite, with one line naming the primary
path and pointing at the assigned task worktree. The predicate is the one
bin/fm-spawn.sh already uses for launch placement: the working tree's own
git dir is the repository's common git dir, which separates the primary from
every linked worktree even when their top levels differ. A run with no
FM_TASK_ID set is unchanged, and so are the inspection modes, which execute
nothing. When git resolves neither directory - a non-repository fixture, a
detached copy - nothing proves this is the primary, so the run proceeds.

bin/fm-spawn.sh sets the marker: ship and scout launches export FM_TASK_ID
into the pane shell on the same pre-launch channel as GOTMPDIR, and the name
joins the sanitized launch environment allowlist so an isolated launch keeps
it.

* no-mistakes(review): clear inherited task marker in test lib; name resolved ROOT

* no-mistakes(document): docs: record FM_TASK_ID marker and runner placement refusal

---------

Co-authored-by: Talon Stark <talonstark@gmail.com>

* fix(bin): bound stale alarms for backlog captain holds (#3842)

* fix(bin): bound a stale alarm with the backlog hold, not only the status line

A legitimate wait has two records and the stale alarm reads only one.
`status_is_paused_or_captain_held` takes a status line, so it sees a wait the
worker declared. It cannot see the wait firstmate records when it hands work to
the captain: `bin/fm-captain-hold.sh hold` writes that into the backlog and
leaves the status log alone, so a delivered task keeps `done: PR ...` as its
last line for the whole time the captain is deciding.

Both stale branches were blind to it, and each churned a new pane hash back into
its own alarm: a `done:` line is captain-relevant and reaches the terminal-stale
branch, while a held task whose last line is `working:` reaches
`surface_nonterminal_stale` and fails its declared-wait test.

Consult that second record where the watcher is about to alarm, through
`bin/fm-captain-hold.sh open`, which already owns the predicate's semantics, and
bound the alarm on the shared `.paused-resurfaced-<key>` marker and
`PAUSE_RESURFACE_SECS` window the declared-wait absorb already uses. The first
sight still alarms, the window's end alarms once more, and a held crew that goes
genuinely silent still escalates through the wedge timer.

Only an established open captain call bounds anything: an unreadable backlog, an
absent or incompatible tasks-axi, a row this home does not carry, and every task
with no hold keep alarming exactly as before. The backlog hold is deliberately
not recorded as a declared pause, because the loop-top reconciliation and
`pause_state_class` both read the status line and would clear a flag that line
does not support.

Extends the fix in #3443, which closed the forms of this loop that the status
line itself can express.

* fix(bin): identify the captain call a stale alarm is bounded by

Three gaps in the bound added by the previous commit, all in how the throttle is
scoped and where the backlog is consulted.

The scope carried only the status-log signature. A task can be held, answered
with `--release`, and re-held as a genuinely different captain call without any
status append, so the second call inherited the first one's marker and its first
sight was absorbed - the one thing this bound must never do. The task id is not
the call: `bin/fm-captain-hold.sh open` gains `--identity`, which reports the
call's own lifecycle - its hold-set stamp and the number of recorded answers -
on an exit 0 and only then, leaving the silent predicate every existing caller
reads unchanged. The throttle scope now carries that identity.

The terminal path recorded the throttle before publishing the durable wake. A
failed append exits the watcher with nothing queued, and the next sighting then
read that fresh marker and absorbed the retry, turning a delayed alarm into a
lost one. Recording moves behind the append, as the non-terminal path already
had it, and the comment claiming the marker could not outlive its wake is gone
because it was false.

The backlog was consulted only on a new terminal pane hash. A captain call can
open after a hash was absorbed as provably working, changing neither the pane nor
the status log, so nothing re-read the backlog and the wedge timer kept firing
possible-wedge alarms through a legitimate wait. That timer now consults the call
at its own alarm boundary and takes the same bounded cadence - and only at that
boundary, so an ordinary repeat poll under the bound stays the local-only read it
was.

Regression coverage for each, all driving churn through one watcher process
rather than relaunching per pane change: relaunch cost dominated the earlier
shape, and an absorbing watcher stays in its poll loop across churn in production
anyway. An unheld task still alarms on every new hash, and an elapsed wedge timer
with no open captain call still escalates as a possible wedge.

* fix(review): Compose stale throttles with captain-call lifecycle identity

* fix(review): Preserve bounded same-hash captain-call resurfacing

* revert(bin): narrow the captain-hold stale bound to its observed defect

Lifts the lifecycle-identity and cadence-ownership work back out, leaving the
change at the shape that matches the defect actually observed: the stale alarm
did not consult the backlog captain hold, on either stale branch.

Reviewing the wider version surfaced a series of adjacent gaps in the watcher's
alarm state machine - a call opening after the first alarm, marker invalidation
at the hold lifecycle boundary, and which deadline a terminal timer represents.
They are real, but fixing them turns a small extension into a state-machine
change to the alarm path, which is a different review on a subsystem that is
being actively reworked. They are named as known limitations rather than carried
here, and none of them is load-bearing for what remains: the bound does strictly
less than the reverted version, leaves the wedge path escalating on
STALE_ESCALATE_SECS exactly as before, and introduces no silence that the
existing terminal-alarm path did not already have.

Kept from the reverted work is the record-after-append ordering, because that is
a defect in the code being shipped rather than an adjacent one: recording the
cadence marker before publishing the durable wake let a failed append lose an
alarm outright instead of delaying it.

History is preserved: the earlier commits stay on the branch and this removal
sits on top of them.

* fix(review): Document secondmate captain-hold scope boundary

* fix(document): Document captain-hold stale alarm scope

* fix(bin): bind the stale throttle to the captain call, not the status log

The throttle this change introduces was scoped to the task's status-log
signature. Answering a call with `--release` and holding the task again creates a
genuinely different captain call without necessarily appending to that log, so
the second call inherited the first one's marker and its first sight was
absorbed.

That is the one alarm this bound must never swallow. A delivery announced twice
is noise; a decision waiting on the captain that is never surfaced is invisible,
because nobody asks for what they do not know to ask for.

Measured rather than assumed, on the same fixture - a delivered task held for the
captain, released, and re-held with no status append, driven through bin/fm-watch.sh:

  base c499f84    call-1 first=ALARM  call-1 churn=ALARM     new call first sight=ALARM
  before this fix call-1 first=ALARM  call-1 churn=absorbed  new call first sight=absorbed
  after           call-1 first=ALARM  call-1 churn=absorbed  new call first sight=ALARM

Base never suppresses the new call, so the suppression came from this change and
closing it completes the fix rather than widening it.

`bin/fm-captain-hold.sh open` gains `--identity`, printing the call's lifecycle -
its hold-set stamp and count of recorded answers - on an exit 0 and only then, so
the silent predicate bin/fm-teardown.sh reads is untouched. The throttle scope
carries that identity beside the status signature.

The sibling case was measured too and is NOT included: on the status-declared
path, where the last line is `captain-held:`, base already absorbs a re-held
call's first sight. That behaviour predates this change and stays documented as a
known limitation rather than repaired here.

* fix(document): Document captain-call throttle lifecycle scope

* fix(ci): isolate the Herdr restart fixtures from a claimed worktree

The Herdr behaviour test intermittently reused a local worktree still claimed
by an earlier fixture after a restart.
The restart scenarios now use an isolated Treehouse project.

The full Herdr test passes on Herdr 0.8.2; bash -n and git diff --check pass as
well.

* feat(pi): resolve extension-registered providers in the supervision branch (#3871)

* Let the supervision branch resolve extension-registered providers

The isolated branch ModelRuntime cannot see providers an extension
registered into main's runtime at run time, so a pin on pi-devin-auth's
devin/swe-1-7 (or an unpinned branch following a main session on devin)
failed with "unavailable to the isolated branch runtime".

Capture main's ModelRegistry alongside mainModel and copy each
extension-registered provider config into the branch runtime at
model-resolution time. The config carries the provider's own streamSimple
and oauth wiring by reference, so the custom gRPC transport reaches the
branch unchanged instead of being reimplemented. The /supervision-model
picker uses the same copy so those models are offered.

Update configuration.md and pi-supervision-branch.md, which previously
stated extension-registered providers were not offered.

* no-mistakes(document): docs: own devin provider carve-out in branch architecture doc

* no-mistakes(ci): Fixed the Greptile P1 finding: the /supervision-model picker copied extension-registered providers into the branch ModelRuntime but checked hasConfiguredAuth without refreshing them, so providers with provisional post-registration auth were omitted from the picker while the pin-resolution path (which did refresh) accepted them. Root-cause fix in .pi/extensions/fm-branch-supervision.ts: moved the `refresh({ providers, allowNetwork: false })` call into `copyExtensionProviders` (now async, refreshing every provider it copied) and removed the duplicate per-provider refresh from `resolveBranchModel`. Both the picker and the resolution path now share one copy-and-refresh step, so hasConfiguredAuth is real in both. Regression coverage in tests/fm-pi-branch-extension.test.sh: the stubbed ModelRuntime now mirrors the real runtime by leaving a registered provider's auth pending until `refresh()` runs for it. With that stub, the existing extension-registered-provider case fails against the pre-fix extension (picker offers only anthropic/main-model) and passes with the fix. Verification: tests/fm-pi-branch-extension.test.sh passes (42 ok, no failures); tests/fm-branch-supervision.test.sh passes; tests/fm-pi-primary-types.test.sh skips locally because tsc is not installed (the refresh signature reused is the one the existing code already called). Intent constraints preserved: isolation flags untouched, carve-out still scoped to provider registration, graceful fallthrough when no providers are registered

* ci: retrigger flaky Herdr/serial-1 lanes

* no-mistakes(document): docs already cover branch extension-provider copy

* fix(bin): gate secondmate wake-loop stall alerts on real queue no-progress (#3943)

* fix(watch): detect stalled secondmate queue progress

* no-mistakes(review): gate secondmate stall on active turns and progress episodes

* no-mistakes(document): align secondmate wake-stall docs with progress-episode detector

* no-mistakes(document): clarify active-turn gate in wake-stall config docs

* no-mistakes(ci): Fixed the one real defect behind the failing checks. ROOT CAUSE (Greptile P1, real code defect in this PR): `secondmate_wake_stall_tick` in bin/fm-watch.sh reset the no-progress timer only when the oldest actionable queue sequence INCREASED (`[ "$seq" -gt "$observed_seq" ]`). When a secondmate is retired and reprovisioned under the same task ID, its fresh home's queue sequence restarts BELOW the recorded position, so the comparison is false, no reset happens, and the new queue inherits the retired generation's already-expired idle interval — emitting a false `secondmate wake-loop stalled` on its very first observation. That is precisely the false-alarm class the user intent requires this PR to remove. FIX (smallest, removal-first): bin/fm-watch.sh:749 now resets when the drain position MOVES AT ALL (`-ne` instead of `-gt`). Draining moves it up, reprovisioning moves it down; neither is a continued no-progress episode. The asymmetric `-gt` branch is removed rather than special-cased or hardened. Updated the function header comment plus the two doc sentences in docs/architecture.md and docs/configuration.md that stated the old advance-only semantics. REGRESSION TEST: added `test_secondmate_reprovisioned_queue_starts_a_fresh_interval` to tests/fm-wake-queue.test.sh (registered in the invocation list). It drives the real watcher through retired generation (seq 9) -> reprovision (seq 3, later clock) -> freeze, asserting observable wake-queue output, no source-text inspection. VERIFICATION: - Fails before / passes after: with the fix reverted the suite aborts on `not ok - a reprovisioned queue generation inherited the retired generation's idle interval and alerted`; with the fix it passes, and its third leg confirms the restarted generation still escalates on a genuine freeze (row=3 idle=2s), so the fix does not merely mute the alarm. - `bash tests/fm-wake-queue.test.sh`: exit 0, 38/38 pass, all five secondmate cases green. - `bin/fm-lint.sh`: clean (ShellCheck 0.11.0, actionlint 1.7.12). CHECKS NOT CAUSED BY THE CODE: the CI and "Require no-mistakes" runs (34152740610, 34152740604) both ended with conclusion `action_required` — workflow approval pending, not a test/build failure. Separately, `bin/fm-test-run.sh --check-coverage` exits 1 in this environment, but I confirmed by stashing my changes that it fails identically on the unmodified base tree (locale-related `comm: input is not in sorted order`); it is pre-existing and this change adds no new test file for the partition to account for. Changes are left uncommitted in the worktree

* no-mistakes(ci): Fixed the one real code defect behind the failing checks. ROOT CAUSE (Greptile P1, second round, on the head commit e1304e6): `secondmate_wake_stall_tick` in bin/fm-watch.sh identified the queue's drain position by the sequence number ALONE. The previous round changed the comparison from `-gt` to `-ne`, which handles a reprovisioned queue that restarts BELOW the recorded position, but not one that restarts ON it. A mate retired and reprovisioned under the same task id gets a fresh home whose wake-queue sequence counter restarts at 1 — and the retained parent progress marker very plausibly holds a low sequence too (a queue frozen on its first row records seq 1). Equal sequence ⇒ no reset ⇒ the brand-new queue inherits the retired generation's long-expired idle interval and emits a false `secondmate wake-loop stalled` on its very first observation. That is exactly the false-alarm class this PR exists to remove. FIX (smallest, removal-first): the file already defines the identity of a queue row once, as `row_key="$epoch-$seq"` (used for stall receipts, the stall marker, and the notify key). The progress marker's separate, weaker seq-only identity is removed: `row_key` is now computed once right after the row is parsed, stored in the progress marker, and compared with `!=`. Across generations the epoch differs (the new generation's rows are appended later), so no sequence collision can carry a stale interval; within a generation the key is stable exactly while the position does not move. bin/fm-wake-lib.sh's `fm_wake_secondmate_progress_marker_write` now takes `<oldest-row-key>` and validates it the same way the two neighbouring row-key writers do. Updated the function header comment and the two doc sentences (docs/architecture.md, docs/configuration.md) that described the old sequence-only semantics. REGRESSION TEST: `test_secondmate_reprovisioned_queue_starts_a_fresh_interval` in tests/fm-wake-queue.test.sh now drives the reported case — the reprovisioned generation restarts on the SAME sequence 9 (epoch 200) that the retired generation recorded (epoch 100), at a later clock — and asserts observable watcher output only. Its third leg still confirms the restarted generation escalates on a genuine freeze (row=9 idle=2s), so the fix does not merely mute the alarm. Three seeded progress markers in the symlink, crash-window and prefix-receipt tests were updated to the epoch-sequence form. VERIFICATION: - Fails before / passes after: with bin/fm-watch.sh and bin/fm-wake-lib.sh reverted to HEAD and the new test in place, the suite aborts on `not ok - a reprovisioned queue generation inherited the retired generation's idle interval and alerted` (exit 1); with the fix, `bash tests/fm-wake-queue.test.sh` exits 0 with 38/38 pass, all six secondmate cases green. - `bin/fm-lint.sh`: clean (ShellCheck 0.11.0, actionlint 1.7.12). - I also started `bin/fm-test-run.sh tests/fm-watch-checkpoint.test.sh tests/fm-watch-triage.test.sh tests/fm-watch-recovery-loop.test.sh` as a blast-radius check; it was still running when this phase had to return, so its result is not included. No other suite references the stall detector or the progress marker (grep over tests/ for `wake-loop stall|SECONDMATE_WAKE_STALL|secondmate-wake-progress` matches only fm-wake-queue.test.sh), and the changed lib function has exactly one caller. CHECKS NOT CAUSED BY THE CODE: the CI and "Require no-mistakes" runs on the head commit (34154091191, 34154091236, 34154091945) all ended with conclusion `action_required` — pending workflow approval, not a test/build failure. `bin/fm-test-run.sh --check-coverage` still exits 1 in this environment for the pre-existing locale reason recorded in the previous phase (`comm: input is not in sorted order` on the unmodified base tree); this change adds no new test file. Changes are left uncommitted in the worktree: bin/fm-watch.sh, bin/fm-wake-lib.sh, docs/architecture.md, docs/configuration.md, tests/fm-wake-queue.test.sh

---------

Co-authored-by: Alex William <awilliam@v2202608403614505120.powersrv.de>

* test(calm): harden the export-DOM render step and record Pi 0.85.1 evidence (#3952)

* fix(tests): make the Calm export-DOM render step retry and report

The Calm suite's rendered-export-DOM assertion started breaking CI with a
bare "could not render calm-mode HTML export DOM", which read like a Pi
0.85 rendering change. It is not one. Calm's rendered rows are identical
across Pi 0.84.4, 0.85.0, and 0.85.1, and the CI break appeared in exactly
one of the thirteen most recent runs, all on the same Pi 0.85.1, with the
main runs immediately before and after it passing.

What actually failed is headless Chrome's start-up. The render step made a
single unattended attempt and discarded both Chrome's stderr and its exit
status, so the log held nothing to tell a Chrome crash apart from a real
change in Pi's export shape.

Rendering is a vendor-tool step; the DOM assertions that follow it are what
protect the Calm conversation boundary. So the step now retries a bounded
number of Chrome start-ups on a fresh profile, drops Chrome's background
network and /dev/shm dependencies without changing what a local file renders
to, and, when every attempt fails, reports the Chrome binary, its version,
the installed Pi version, each attempt's exit status, and Chrome's own
stderr. test_export_dom_render_guard pins that with real processes and no
browser: one clean render, one that only succeeds after a start-up failure,
and one that never renders and must report enough to diagnose itself.

The verification record adds the 0.85.1 evidence this contract is now
pinned to, the cross-version comparison run through isolated installs, and
the Pi 0.85.0 packaging gap - its dist/experimental/server.js statically
imports @earendil-works/pi-server, which 0.85.0 does not declare - that
made the contract look version-sensitive in the first place.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Y7rr2DHf51MjMvy7sMRauo

* no-mistakes(review): docs: attribute Pi 0.85 calm contract adaptation to renderer change

* no-mistakes(review): tests: drop inert chrome flags, report render timeouts

* no-mistakes(document): docs: fix stale Pi version facts and doc-lint link

---------

Co-authored-by: Alex William <awilliam@v2202608403614505120.powersrv.de>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(bin): make every counted wake queue row presentable or retired (#3950)

* fix(bin): make every counted wake queue row presentable or retired

A wake row could be counted as queued while no drain would ever present
it, leaving the operator told to "drain them before anything else" by a
command that printed nothing and offered no acknowledgement.

Two independent paths produced that state.
A row reserved by a live supervision-branch grant is excluded from a main
drain by design, but fm-guard.sh counted the whole queue, so main was
warned about rows only the branch could present, on every guarded command
for as long as the grant was held.
A row that lost its five appended fields or its numeric sequence can never
be claimed, presented, or named by an --ack-through cutoff, yet it still
counted as queued, wedging the queue permanently.

The guard now counts only the rows the calling actor can itself present or
retire, and a main drain retires unusable rows under the queue lock,
reporting them in bounded escaped form before removal so the evidence
survives for the separate row-generating defects. A retirement failure is
reported loudly and never suppresses unrelated consumable work. A main
drain whose remaining rows are all branch-held says so in one bounded line
instead of exiting silently. Grant row-list and owner-record reads move
into fm-wake-lib.sh so the drain, the grant publisher, and the guard share
one implementation.

Ownership is unchanged: a branch drain still touches nothing outside its
grant and never retires a row, and main still cannot present or acknowledge
an active grant.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01GghGvsa4JDB1E5FuznX2i1

* no-mistakes(test): keep SIGTERM-safe arithmetic in wake queue retirement pass

* no-mistakes(review): add guard advisory for branch-held wake rows

* no-mistakes(document): document per-actor wake counting and unusable-row retirement

* no-mistakes(ci): Addressed the Greptile P1 on bin/fm-wake-lib.sh:1840 ("Unreadable queue suppresses alarms"). Root cause: fm_wake_actor_pending_count inferred "the queue could not be counted" only from awk's printed output (`case "$count" in ''|*[!0-9]*) count=1`). That relies on awk aborting before its END rule when the input cannot be opened. An awk that reaches END after a failed open prints `0`, which the fallback accepts as a genuine count; both actor counts then read zero and bin/fm-guard.sh emits neither the queued-wake warning nor the branch-held advisory for a queue nobody proved empty. Fix (bin/fm-wake-lib.sh:1828,1835): both counting awk invocations now set `count=''` on a non-zero awk exit status, so the existing "cannot be counted => report a pending row" fallback is driven by awk's exit status instead of an implementation-defined detail of what it printed. No new code path or behavior; the pre-existing fallback just becomes unconditional. Comment updated to state why. Regression test (tests/fm-wake-queue.test.sh: test_uncountable_queue_still_raises_the_pending_alarm, registered in the run list): runs the real bin/fm-guard.sh against a non-empty, unreadable queue with a PATH-injected awk emulating an END-running implementation (prints 0, exits 2; execs the real awk otherwise) and asserts "queued wakes pending" is still emitted; disconfirming half asserts the same fake awk over a readable, provably empty queue stays silent. Fails on the pre-fix library ("not ok - a queue that could not be counted silenced the queued-wake alarm"), passes after. Verified locally: bin/fm-test-run.sh tests/fm-wake-queue.test.sh -> 0 failed; tests/fm-guard-stale-banner.test.sh + tests/fm-watcher-lock.test.sh -> 0 failed; bin/fm-lint.sh (ShellCheck 0.11.0 + actionlint 1.7.12) clean. Caveat reported honestly: on the awks available/known here (mawk locally, plus gawk and BWK/macOS awk, all of which treat an unopenable input as fatal and skip END) the alarm was not actually suppressed - I reproduced the unreadable-queue case and the warning fired. The change removes the code's dependence on that awk detail rather than repairing an outage observed on this platform. Both intent constraints still hold: every counted row remains presentable or retirable, and no alarm-suppressing path was added

---------

Co-authored-by: Alex William <awilliam@v2202608403614505120.powersrv.de>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(bin): use system stat for Darwin BSD formats (#3305)

* fix(bin): use /usr/bin/stat on Darwin to survive GNU stat shadowing

* fix(bin): extend /usr/bin/stat prefix to Darwin stat -f sites added on main

* test(bin): make fm-stat-shadowing skip visible on non-Darwin and isolate fm-watch state

* ci: re-trigger after Chrome headless timeout in calm HTML export test

* ci: re-trigger serial-5 after second Chrome headless timeout in calm HTML export test

* test(bin): skip PATH-based stat fault injection on Darwin where stat is /usr/bin/stat

* no-mistakes(document): Refresh stat and shard docs

* fix(spawn): carry attribution-off policy in every claude launch (#3945)

The captain's attribution policy (no Co-Authored-By trailer, no
Claude-Session link, no generated-with line) lives in Claude Code's `user`
settings scope. A spawned worker's settings sources are not guaranteed to
load that scope, so a launched worker could write attribution trailers into
its commits and PR bodies regardless of the captain's own configuration.

launch_template()'s claude case now carries the same policy
("attribution": {"commit": "", "pr": "", "sessionUrl": false}) directly in
its inline --settings JSON, so every claude launch keeps attribution off
independent of which settings scopes end up loaded. Tests assert the policy
on the rendered launch command for both a crewmate and a secondmate spawn.

Co-authored-by: NewAiCoder <170579485+NewAiCoder@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(bin): derive watcher beacon staleness grace from poll cadence (#3946)

* fix(bin): derive the away-mode beacon grace from the poll cadence

fm-turnend-guard.sh's away-mode branch required the watcher beacon to be
fresh within the flat FM_GUARD_GRACE default (300s), but the daemon starts a
fresh one-shot watcher only after it finishes handling the previous wake, and
that handling can legitimately outrun a fixed 300s window under load (a slow
registered check, a busy supervisor pane) with the daemon perfectly healthy
throughout. That misread a live, correctly-cycling daemon as down and blocked
the turn.

Add fm_poll_derived_grace, the single owner of the max(300, FM_POLL + 60)
formula, and have the away-mode branch, fm-claude-stop-autoarm.sh, and
fm-watch.sh's own runtime beacon-staleness check all derive their default
grace from it instead of the flat default. A dead daemon pid or a beacon
older than that grace still blocks, so a genuinely lapsed away mode still
alarms; every other check is unchanged.

fm-claude-stop-autoarm.sh computed the derived grace into GRACE but its two
fm-watch-arm.sh invocations called the wrapper bare, so the wrapper fell back
to its own flat 300s default and could reject a healthy long-poll watcher.
Both invocations now pass FM_GUARD_GRACE="$GRACE" through explicitly, and a
new test proves a long FM_POLL with FM_GUARD_GRACE unset reaches
fm-watch-arm.sh with the derived value.

Also drops fm_last_activity_age, added alongside the derivation but never
called anywhere in the tree; fm-inactive-reconcile.sh already owns that
computation.

* no-mistakes(review): Remove dead WATCHER_STALE_GRACE assignment in fm-watch.sh

* no-mistakes(document): Update FM_WATCHER_STALE_GRACE default note for poll-derived grace

---------

Co-authored-by: NewAiCoder <170579485+NewAiCoder@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(procevent): reap orphaned runners and prevent launch storms (#3904)

* fix(procevent): bind a source runner to the session that owns it

A process-event source runner is detached into its own process group so a
persistent source survives the turn that armed it. Nothing bounded that
detachment, so a runner could reparent to init and keep its blocking child -
and every process that child spawned - running with nothing left to reap it.
One such runner outlived its home for about a day; the cost was not the runner
but the exec churn of the poll stubs under it, which stalled every fresh
process launch on the host.

Each runner now starts a small guard beside it, in a separate process group,
that re-reads its home's process-event lease and stops the runner's whole
process group once that lease can no longer be proved fresh. Every ordinary
entry point an owning session runs refreshes the lease, and the watcher's
reconcile cycle keeps it fresh in a live home; nothing a runner spawns can
refresh it, so a source cannot certify its own owner. Scope is the owning state
root and one runner generation, never a script or process name, so a live
source in another home is untouched and a live home simply starts a
replacement runner on its next cycle.

The test scaffolding that starts real runners could not reap them either: the
bearings-board and board-render suites tracked their homes in a shell array
appended to inside a command substitution, so the array was always empty and
every listener they started survived the run. Home registration moves to a
`$$`-keyed registry in tests/lib.sh, which sweeps it from every cleanup path,
now including HUP and QUIT, and the blocking fixture stubs stop themselves at a
bound so an escaped one cannot keep spawning processes indefinitely.

Adds a regression test that reproduces the orphan shape - a reparented listener
with a live descendant tree under it - and proves the whole group and its
process churn stop once its session is gone, that an identical listener in a
home whose session is still there is untouched, and that retirement still
reaches a reparented listener and everything under it.

* no-mistakes(review): Bound source launches and fail closed on guard startup

* no-mistakes(document): Document runner lease and storm containment

* no-mistakes(ci): Fixed the Greptile watchdog finding: failed runner cleanup now retries on each watchdog tick instead of abandoning the orphaned process group. The shared state-root lease behavior remains unchanged because it is an explicitly accepted ownership policy. Verified with bash syntax checks, git diff checks, and the complete fm-procevent test suite

* test(procevent): pin that an unprovable stop is retried, not abandoned

The owner guard used to call stop_runner_pid and exit unconditionally, so a
stop it could not prove - a descendant still finishing uninterruptible work
outlives even the group signal, and an unreadable process identity proves
nothing - left a still-running expired runner with nothing watching it. That is
the best-effort reaping this mechanism exists to remove, and the fix that made
the guard retry landed without a test holding it in place.

The unprovable attempt is injected through the signal the real path actually
reads: `ps` answers exactly one process-group query for the runner with a group
it does not lead, which is how a stop that cannot be proved is reported, and
every other call is the real command. The test also asserts that the injected
attempt happened, so it cannot pass vacuously if the fixture stops arming.

Fails against the exit-after-one-attempt guard, where the runner survives its
expired lease, and passes once the guard retries on its check cadence.

* docs(procevent): scope the no-self-refresh rule to confused-agent grade

The runner-lease documentation asserted as an absolute that nothing a runner
spawns can refresh the lease, so a source cannot certify its own owner.
That overclaims what the inherited FM_PROCEVENT_IN_RUNNER marker actually
enforces.

The marker holds at confused-agent grade: a runner and its ordinary children
inherit it and skip every refresh, which is exactly the accidental case this
boundary exists for.
A source that deliberately strips the marker from its environment can still
refresh, so adversarial-grade unforgeability is explicitly out of scope and
tracked as separate follow-up design work.

This states the real scope in docs/configuration.md, which owns the operating
contract, and corrects the two matching comments in bin/fm-procevent.sh.
The process-event-sources skill keeps its cross-reference and gains one line
in its never-to-be-claimed list so the overclaim is not reintroduced from the
agent-facing side.
The lease mechanism itself is unchanged.

* no-mistakes(review): Fix process-event lease and launch pacing edge cases

* no-mistakes(review): Scope launch pacing and clarify lease boundaries

* no-mistakes(review): Reap leftover groups and use monotonic launch pacing

* no-mistakes(review): Keep guards alive across runner PID reuse

* no-mistakes(review): Use monotonic leases and simplify launch generation identity

* no-mistakes(review): Prevent pacing identity reuse and bound reused-group guards

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve active pacing state on failed registration

* no-mistakes(review): Reap reused runner groups with registration evidence

* no-mistakes(review): Avoid ambiguous group kills and encode pacing identities

* no-mistakes(review): Abort kill escalation after runner identity reuse

* no-mistakes(review): Gate group signals and prune stale pacing state

* no-mistakes(review): Document bounded PID reuse signaling safety

* no-mistakes(review): Align leaderless group ambiguity guidance

* no-mistakes(review): Expire reboot stamps and preserve publication success

* no-mistakes(review): Bind owner leases to physical state roots

* no-mistakes(document): Clarify process-event lease and pacing contracts

* fix(procevent): drop a platform-dependent post-TERM test assertion

CI ran red on two lanes that the local gate could not see.

Lint failed with SC2034 on two reads in cmd_owner_watchdog that
destructure the state-root identity into five fields while using only the
device and inode.
Local changed-file mode suppresses the cross-file codes that need
--external-sources, so the warning cleared the pre-push lint step and
failed CI's full analysis, exactly as bin/fm-lint.sh's header describes.
The unused fields now read into `_`.

The behavior shard failed on this suite's own post-TERM assertion, which
required the stubbed identity source to be consulted more than once.
Whether that happens is platform-dependent: where the runner leader keeps
waiting on its TERM-ignoring source child, the post-TERM check sees a live
leader whose identity no longer matches, and where the leader dies
promptly it sees a leaderless group carrying the same numeric id.
fm_procevent_pid_state reaches that second verdict without consulting
process identity at all, so the identity source is never read twice and
the count assertion fails through no fault of the behavior.

The case now asserts the invariant both forms share: retirement refuses,
and the ambiguous group is not signalled.
Scoping a mutation to this fixture and making the refusal signal instead
confirms the case still fails, so dropping the count does not leave it
passing vacuously.

* no-mistakes(review): Prevent superseded runners recreating stale pacing stamps

* no-mistakes(document): Document pacing and ambiguity boundaries

* fix(procevent): retire under the recorded identity source and state the home-scoped lease

The reused-group case started its runner with the proc-root override in
place, so the runner recorded a ps-derived identity, then retired it
without that override.
Where /proc exists the retirement read identity from a different source
than the one recorded, the guard correctly refused an identity it could
not confirm, and the case failed on Linux while passing on macOS.
It now retires under the same source, and clearing the stub marker first
turns that cleanup into the complementary assertion: once the ambiguity is
gone, retirement reaps the whole group instead of leaving it behind.

The lease prose claimed a runner is bound to the session that owns it,
while the mechanism binds it to the home.
That gap is what makes a replacement session or an inspection command look
like a defect: any activity in the same home refreshes the lease.
The granularity is deliberate, because a persistent source is meant to
outlive the session that armed it, and binding a runner to that session
would stop the sources this mechanism exists to keep running.
A runner whose source is no longer wanted in a live home is stopped by
reconcile when that source is retired, independently of the lease, so the
lease is the backstop for a home that is gone - the torn-down sandbox this
change bounds - and the residual is recorded as a known limit.

* no-mistakes(review): Rate-limit polls and skip superseded runner launches

* fix(procevent): build the claim-only sweep case as a runnerless owned claim

A superseded generation now observes the registration-identity mismatch,
self-retires, and releases its claim, which is the behavior we want: it
clears its own residue rather than leaving a claim with no runner for the
home sweep to find.

The claim-only sweep case was built by deleting a registration out from
under a live runner, which used to leave that runner in place. It now
makes the runner retire itself, so the sweep raced that exit and retired
one source or two depending on which won. The case failed three runs in
four, alternating between a preflight-count failure and `attempted=1`.

It now builds the state it means to test: kill the runner's group so it
cannot run its own cleanup, assert the owned claim survived that kill, and
only then drop the registration. Coverage is unchanged - a runnerless
owned claim must still be swept - and the result no longer depends on
whether the runner had exited yet. Three consecutive runs pass.

The superseded exit also skipped the runner-marker cleanup the normal path
performs. The marker is written before the launch floor is waited on, and
a home sweep counts a marker with no owned claim as a preflight failure,
so exiting without clearing it would make that home refuse to sweep.

`FM_LAVISH_POLL_RETRY_DELAY= ` trips SC1007 under the full analysis CI
runs, though not under the changed-file mode the pre-push gate uses.

* test(procevent): retire a quiet reparented listener instead of racing a storm

Explicit retirement was exercised against the spawn-churning stub, which
made it nondeterministic. Retirement refuses rather than signalling when it
cannot confirm the runner's identity, that identity is read through `ps`,
and the stub's 0.1s spawn loop starves that read often enough that a single
attempt is a race - the suite failed on this case roughly one run in four,
reporting `cannot confirm runner identity; source remains registered`.

The refusal is correct: it is the documented preserve-for-retry contract,
and a separate case already asserts it. So this is a fixture problem, not a
behavior problem.

The storm is still covered where the evidence for it lives. The owner-loss
home keeps the churning stub and still asserts its tick log stops, which is
what proves the churn ended rather than one pid going away. The retirement
home never asserted ticks; it only ever read the descendant pid, so the
spawn loop bought this case nothing while costing it determinism.

It now uses a quiet stub that still reparents and still holds a real
descendant in its process group, so the assertions are unchanged: retiring
the source must reap the reparented listener's whole group and the
descendant under it. Four consecutive runs pass.

* no-mistakes(review): Serialize registration replacement through source child launch

* chore(no-mistakes): require honest test-step scenario marking

The test step recorded scenarios as passing that were only reached through
a stubbed dependency or the executable suite, and its validator refused
them, because `pass` asserts a scenario was verified against the real live
product.

That refusal is correct, so the fix is to mark honestly rather than to
weaken the gate: a scenario driven live stays a pass and cites its live
transcript, while one reached only through a stub or the suite is recorded
as untested with the reason and a pointer to its executable coverage.
Untested scenarios are reported rather than treated as failures, so real
coverage stays visible without claiming verification that did not happen.

The instruction also forbids dropping a scenario to avoid marking it
untested, since that would hide the gap instead of stating it.

* no-mistakes(review): Remove unrelated test scenario policy

* no-mistakes(document): Clarify process-event home lease documentation

* no-mistakes(document): Correct owner guard failure wording

* test: make timestamp fixtures portable across macOS and Linux (#4037)

* test(lib): set fixture mtimes through one portable epoch helper

On macOS the visible symptom was ONE red case in the turn-end guard suite. The
actual damage was TWO cases that had quietly stopped testing their subject. The
red one was the harmless half - people read one red case as one broken thing,
and here that intuition is wrong.

`touch -d @<epoch>` is a GNU extension; BSD touch rejects it outright and leaves
the file at its current mtime. So on macOS the three away-mode beacon cases
never aged their beacon at all.

The 400s case exists to pin that 400s is stale under the flat 300s default but
fresh under the poll-derived grace (660s at FM_POLL=600). Deleting the grace it
guards (FM_POLL=60, so max(300,120)=300) and re-running proves what it was
worth on this platform:

  pre-fix input (beacon left at now):  ok     - passes with the feature DELETED
  post-fix input (beacon 400s old):    not ok - expected exit 0, got 2

It was green while measuring nothing, and could not have caught a regression in
the grace it names. Only the 700s case broke loudly.

`touch -t [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS]` is POSIX and both platforms accept it, so the
only host-specific step left is formatting the epoch into that stamp, which
date(1) spells two incompatible ways. fm_touch_epoch in tests/lib.sh owns that
probe once and fails loudly rather than leaving an unset timestamp behind - the
failure mode that caused this. Verified on BSD touch/date here and on GNU
coreutils 9.7 in a container.

Three real sites, and one consistency change - not four fixes. The stale
destination lock in tests/fm-remote-backlog-handoff.test.sh was never a defect:
its `uname = Darwin` branch made the `touch -d` line unreachable on macOS, and
BSD touch accepts that space-separated form anyway. `touch -t` takes the date
directly on both platforms, so the branch goes rather than standing as a second
copy of the same platform assumption.

Known limit: the third case (away mode off) is only HALF recovered here. It now
receives the input its name claims, but it is still insensitive after this fix -
its verdict is identical with a 0s and a 400s beacon, because the fixture
records a daemon lock and no watcher lock, and with away mode off the daemon
lock proves nothing. Not fixed here; tracked separately, with the requirement
that any fix be shown to FAIL when the protection is removed.

FULL SUITE ON macOS: 189 scripts, four red, none of them this change. The
turn-end guard and remote-handoff suites are clean. Attribution was established
by running the four failures at the base commit and at this head on an idle
machine, because base-idle against head-under-load moves two variables at once:

  script                  head/loaded  base/idle  head/idle  verdict
  fm-calm-pi-extension    red          red        red        pre-existing
  fm-backlog-atomicity    red          red        red        pre-existing
  fm-procevent            red          red        red        pre-existing
  fm-startup-network      red          green      green      cause unestablished,
                                                             load-sensitive under
                                                             a full run

Reported, not fixed. fm-calm-pi-extension deserves its own note: it FAILS
because Chrome is absent instead of declaring the capability it needs and
standing aside, so its verdict is about the machine rather than its subject -
the same family as the defect above, with the red at least announcing itself.

Neighbouring class, reported not changed: `file_mode()` - a verbatim
`uname = Darwin ? stat -f %Lp : stat -c %a` - is copy-pasted across at least
five test scripts plus a `reread_mode` variant, and epoch-mtime reads are
open-coded as `date -r … || stat -c %Y` in three more; same one-owner shape as
the defect above. `git init` without `-b main` depends on the host's
init.defaultBranch in several scripts (branch-name case, tracked elsewhere).
timeout, sha256sum and sed -i uses are all correctly guarded where checked.

Observed while building the check rather than the fix: the first watcher I
wrote to wait for the suite matched its own command line, so it was waiting on
its own existence and could never fire. Same shape as the cases above -
machinery answering confidently about something other than its subject, by
including itself in the evidence it was meant to judge. The file sentinel it
was replaced with cannot be produced by the observer that reads it.

* fix(review): Pin fixture timestamps to UTC across DST transitions

* fix(document): Clarify shared fixture suite coverage

* feat(pi): accept native Codex ultra effort with progress-aware supervision (#4038)

* fix(pi): preserve native Codex effort and guarded supervision

* test(pi): identify native compatibility guard versions

* no-mistakes(review): share native-main follow rule between build and picker

* no-mistakes(document): document native progress marker and ultra effort owners

* no-mistakes(ci): Failing check "Behavior portable serial 1" was caused by this PR. The shard ran the default-on live guard tests/fm-pi-branch-responsiveness-live-e2e.test.sh, whose idle arm loads .pi/extensions/fm-branch-supervision.ts into a scratch project with a fixed list of copied libs. This PR added `import { registerFirstmateTool } from "./lib/fm-native-contract.ts"` to that extension and updated every other loading fixture's copy list, but missed this guard. Pi 0.85.1 therefore refused to load the extension ("Cannot find module './lib/fm-native-contract.ts'"), never drew its TUI, the test failed with "Pi 0.85.1 never drew its TUI in the idle arm", and the job hit its 20-minute cap. Fix (one line): added fm-native-contract to the lib copy loop in tests/fm-pi-branch-responsiveness-live-e2e.test.sh. Swept all other suites referencing fm-branch-supervision.ts / fm-primary-pi-watch.ts; the remaining ones without the new lib only hash, path-reference, or string-match the files and do not load them into Pi, so no further fixture changes are needed. Verification: reproduced the mechanism against the installed Pi 0.85.1 by building the lab copy with the old lib list (load error as above) and the fixed list (loads cleanly). tmux is not installed on this machine, so the live guard itself gate-skips locally ("skip: live: tmux absent") and could not be run end to end here; CI (which has tmux and Pi) will exercise it. shellcheck is clean on the edited file

---------

Co-authored-by: Talon Stark <talonstark@gmail.com>

* fix(herdr): bypass stale clients rejected by running servers (#4041)

* fix(herdr): step around a stale client the running server refuses

A remote host can carry a self-updated herdr in ~/.local/bin beside a
package-managed one, and the fixed remote-job PATH resolves ~/.local/bin
first. After the server upgraded to 0.9.0 (protocol 22) the stale 0.8.2
client (protocol 20) was answered with protocol_mismatch on every command,
which the read classifiers folded into `unreadable`: the live remote
secondmate read unknown, every doorbell into it failed, and both the spawn
and relaunch recovery paths refused, so the defect trapped itself.

The adapter's session-scoped CLI wrapper now recognizes that refusal, reads
status per session from each distinct herdr on PATH, adopts the first one
the running server reports compatible, retries once, and keeps it for the
process. The happy path makes no extra call and no other failure reselects.
An endpoint that still reads unreadable names the refused client, both
protocols, and the fix on stderr; the remote state read, fm-crew-state, and
the launch refusal carry that reason, and fm-remote-doctor reports the
selected client and rebinds the launch agent to it.

Regression coverage: fake two-client hosts in the herdr unit suite, the
doctor suite, the crew-state remote arm, and the real host-local control
script in the remote lifecycle e2e; the real-herdr smoke refreshes the
status shape the selection reads.

* no-mistakes(review): Reselect Herdr client after every protocol mismatch

* no-mistakes(review): Remove unrequired Herdr diagnostics and launch-agent rebinding

* no-mistakes(review): Scope cached Herdr clients to their selected session

* no-mistakes(review): Restrict herdr client selection to reactive CLI calls

* no-mistakes(document): Document session-scoped Herdr client reselection

* no-mistakes(document): Clarify Herdr client selection documentation

* no-mistakes(ci): Updated the trusted fm-remote-doctor.sh SHA-256 in bin/fm-remote-entrypoint.sh after the PR changed the doctor, restoring git-unavailable bootstrap authentication. Verified tests/fm-on.test.sh, tests/fm-backend-herdr.test.sh, bin/fm-lint.sh, and git diff --check all pass

* feat: add durable AFK posture lifecycle (#4048)

* feat(afk): record the away posture and its lifecycle (phase 1)

Away mode becomes a posture of the one supervision session, recorded in
state/.afk-contract by the new bin/fm-afk-contract.sh: the one owner of the
record schema, the mandate-clause grammar and compiler, refusal naming the
missing part, the read-back rendering, the entry announcement (hold-for-return
only, no phone channel), and the archive at return. This release records
clauses and does not execute them; the announcement and return brief say so.

bin/fm-afk-launch.sh gains propose and confirm, confirms the record before any
daemon launch, refuses to launch the daemon on Pi and pi-signed, and archives
the record last on stop. bin/fm-afk-return.sh snapshots supervisor health
before shutdown, renders the return brief (health, mandate, waiting on the
captain, could not fix, handled, cost) from the archived record, the outcome
store, the held set, and the status logs, and shrinks the blocker gate to what
the away session could not fix.

While the record exists the watcher and the daemon never recheck an item held
for the captain. Declared external waits get a four-hour default cadence and
honor `until <UTC ISO 8601>` on the paused line, in both postures, bounded by
FM_PAUSE_UNTIL_MAX_SECS.

The /afk skill, AGENTS.md's layout and away-mode stub, the session-start
digest, and the architecture, Pi branch, configuration, and scripts docs
describe the record. The Pi/Herdr e2e now proves the no-daemon posture on a
real Pi primary; its verification record carries the 2026-09-08 run.

* no-mistakes(review): Fix AFK confirmation, grammar, waits, and return gating

* no-mistakes(review): Harden AFK authority and posture lifecycle

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve AFK history and tighten authority grammar

* refactor(afk): record clause fields with no natural-language parser

By the captain's mandate the away-posture record keeps no static parser
that tries to understand natural language. A mandate clause is now given
as explicit fields (--action, --object, --when, optional --stop) that
bin/fm-afk-contract.sh records verbatim. The structural check asserts
only that the action, object, and precondition fields are present and
that the action is a listed verb; whether a precondition holds is the
supervision session's judgment at execution time in a later phase.

The never-set stays as a forbidden-concept safety scan: fields mentioning
credentials, passwords, logins, legal or financial acceptance, payments,
invoices, one-time codes, or an attended prompt are refused, matched at
token prefixes after punctuation normalization so compound and plural
spellings are caught. The red-check grammar, class-word rejection,
unconditional-word detection, clause-reference resolution, and condition
aliases are removed. --words-file keeps the captain's words verbatim,
trailing newline included.

The skill, docs, launcher help, and tests describe the field form.

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve AFK words and tighten safety refusals

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve clause bytes and honor declared waits

* no-mistakes(review): Harden deny-list and gate unreadable outcomes

* no-mistakes(review): Demote never-set scan and clarify authority

* no-mistakes(review): Gate return on unreadable held and status data

* no-mistakes(review): Validate posture archives and enforce Pi detection

* fix(afk): make the never-set a non-refusing flag and keep return fail-safe

Per the captain's decision the never-set scan is a coarse best-effort
flag, never a refusal and never the gate: a clause naming a listed
concept is still recorded with a flag the read-back, announcement, and
return brief show, and the scan matches listed terms exactly or with a
plain inflection at punctuation-delimited token boundaries, so unrelated
names such as ping-service or tokenize-worker are never flagged and
joined compounds remain a documented miss. Authoritative never-set and
forbidden-action enforcement is the supervision session's judgment at
execution time in phase 4.

A replacement copies the superseded record through a temporary name and
renames it atomically so a failed copy leaves no partial archive, the
record owner gains validate and flags subcommands, and the return keeps
catch-up gated when a superseded archive cannot be read.

* no-mistakes(review): Harden AFK record validation and return reconciliation

* no-mistakes(review): Harden AFK record validation and simplify commands

* no-mistakes(review): Harden mandate validation and retain missing records

* no-mistakes(review): Refuse blank explicit mandate stops

* no-mistakes(review): Recover restored posture epoch before return

* no-mistakes(review): Prevent return brief status symlink reads

* no-mistakes(document): Refresh AFK posture documentation

* no-mistakes(ci): Fixed both CI failures: updated lint telemetry for the new fourth source directive, quoted the hyphenated fixture value, and removed unreachable test cleanup. Verified with tests/fm-lint.test.sh, targeted CI-mode ShellCheck, bin/fm-lint.sh, bash syntax checks, and git diff checks

* no-mistakes(ci): Bound structured pause deadlines by FM_PAUSE_RESURFACE_SECS in watcher and daemon housekeeping, added distinct bounded-horizon reasons, regression coverage for near, passed, and wrong-year deadlines, and updated documentation. Verified targeted behavior tests, full daemon tests, ShellCheck source-following lint, syntax, and diff checks

* feat(bin): add IMAP/SMTP mail plane with standing poll (#3765)

Opt-in IMAP/SMTP mail plane (fm-mail.sh / fm-mail-check.sh). Absent FM_MAIL_* stays off.

Speaking as Kun's firstmate: this is merged. Thank you @feilipu — really appreciate you taking the time on this.

* fix: launch remote Herdr through the user login shell (#4061)

* fix(remote): start the fm-remote Herdr agent through a login shell

Launchd was exec-ing herdr directly, so the Aqua agent inherited a background session without login-keychain access. Start it via /bin/zsh -lc exec so panes keep login env and can refresh OAuth tokens after reboot.

* fix(remote): start fm-remote Herdr via the account login shell

Resolve UserShell from Directory Services and invoke it with separate -l and -c so bash, fish, and zsh all get login-keychain access. Fall back to SHELL, then /bin/zsh, then /bin/sh without failing the render.

* no-mistakes(review): Fix launch-agent shell fallback resolution

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve and escape Directory Services shell paths

* no-mistakes(document): Document login-shell LaunchAgent behavior

* no-mistakes(ci): Updated the trusted fm-remote-doctor SHA-256 identity in bin/fm-remote-entrypoint.sh. Verified with tests/fm-on.test.sh, tests/fm-remote-doctor.test.sh, bash syntax checks, and git diff --check

* no-mistakes(ci): Resolved the login shell exactly once per doctor invocation and threaded it through plist rendering, installed/loaded contract validation, repair reporting, and post-repair checks. Added a regression test proving repeated repair remains healthy and performs no reload when a hypothetical second Directory Services lookup would differ. Updated the trusted doctor hash. Verified doctor, fm-on, remote-entrypoint, lint tests, ShellCheck, syntax, and diff checks

* no-mistakes(ci): Made Darwin shell resolution hermetic with executable injection and a 2-second Directory Services timeout. Updated tests to inject shells by default, isolate dscl-specific cases, parse plists semantically, and verify stalled dscl fallback. Updated the trusted doctor hash. Doctor, fm-on, entrypoint, syntax, hash, and diff checks pass

* no-mistakes(ci): Raised portable serial CI timeout from 20 to 30 minutes, refreshed the specified timing hints, added missing hints, and recomputed shard documentation. Verified coverage, runner behavior tests, workflow lint tests, shell syntax, requested timing maxima, and diff checks

* fix: distinguish landed deliveries from resolved captain calls (#3710)

* fix(bearings): keep captain-approved deliveries in Recently Landed

A closed task is never held: tasks-axi clears the held flag when a task
closes and keeps hold-kind and the hold reason as the record of the call
that was made. Recently Landed excluded every Done row whose hold-kind was
captain, so the marker it treated as "closed while still waiting on the
captain" was in fact the proof that the captain had approved the work. Every
merge routed through a captain decision disappeared from the list of what
shipped, including under --all-landed.

The selector now asks whether the closed row delivered something. Recently
Landed is merged PRs, completed scouts, and finished local-only merges, so a
row carrying one of those artifacts belongs there whoever approved it. A
captain question closes with an answer and no artifact of its own, and that
is what still stays out, so an answered question is never rendered as
shipped work.

The same rule was written twice - the bearings projection selects this
home's Done rows and the fleet snapshot selects each secondmate home's Done
rows into the roll-up the same section merges in - which is why one defect
hid deliveries in every home. Both now share bin/fm-landed-lib.sh.

* fix(review): Normalize landed evidence and exclude answered captain questions

* fix(review): Normalize captain delivery evidence across relocated data

* fix(review): Record authoritative delivery provenance with legacy fallback

* fix(review): Harden delivery provenance across forced and pruned completions

* fix(review): Replace premature merge closure with existing release contract

* fix(review): Document provenance-based Recently Landed selection

* fix(document): Align documentation with completion provenance

* fix(lint): Fix targeted ShellCheck warnings

* fix(ci): order the pinned tasks-axi install before its stock-Bash consumers

In `.github/workflows/ci.yml` the pinned tasks-axi install now precedes both
stock-Bash consumers, and the Bearings expectation is updated from 49 to 50
tests.

Verified with macOS Bash 3.2: snapshot 16/16, Bearings 50/50, public-followup
1/1. Full repository lint and all three workflow validations pass, and
`git diff --check` is clean.

* fix(review): Make completion provenance unambiguous

* fix(review): Make completion verdict authoritative over quoted provenance

* fix(review): Preserve retained artifacts through resumed captain closes

* fix(review): Unify completion provenance ordering across writer and reader

* fix(review): Preserve artifacts across failed captain closes

* fix(review): Refresh v1 assertions; provenance authority remains unresolved

* fix(review): Remove unreliable provenance while preserving landed deliveries

* fix(review): Reject stale home summaries visibly

* fix(review): Restore retained deliverable recording

* fix(review): Match landed artifacts and restore retention documentation

* fix(review): Disambiguate captain calls and restore landed artifact matching

* fix(review): Persist retained report and PR artifacts

* fix(review): Preserve staged artifacts before captain answers

* fix(review): Avoid wedging answers on unsupported report paths

* fix(review): Exclude unreleased captain-held pull requests

* fix(review): Exclude held local-only answers from landed

* fix(review): Preserve retained scout reports across snapshot rendering

* fix(document): Align landed lifecycle documentation with release semantics

* fix(review): Enforce landed artifact-kind ownership

* fix(review): Infer canonical task kinds in snapshots

* fix(review): Require captain-hold release before merges

* fix(review): Qualify merge lifecycle regression evidence

* fix(review): Serialize captain holds with merge operations

* fix(review): Document merge cleanup residuals honestly

* fix(test): Replace vacuous Bearings regression with behavioral cases

* fix(document): Align Bearings verification and merge lifecycle documentation

* fix(review): Serialize merges and exclude captain calls from landed

* fix(review): Harden merge identity and landed selection

* fix(document): Clarify landed selector compatibility filtering

* fix(bin): keep merge entrypoints usable on records without an incarnation

The merge identity guard refused any task record with no spawn_gen field.
That field identifies one exact incarnation, so comparing it across the wait
for the merge lock is what catches a task relaunched while the merge was
queued. Requiring it to be present is a different rule, and it refused every
record written before the field existed: a legacy task could no longer be
merged at all, and five behaviour suites refused before reaching the check
they were written to exercise.

The comparison only needs to notice a change. An absent field is now read as
an empty incarnation and compared like any other value, so a record that
gains, loses, or alters one is still refused, while a record that simply
predates the field merges. An ambiguous or unreadable field stays an error,
because a record that cannot name one incarnation cannot be compared. The
missing-record message each entrypoint had before the guard is restored, so
a genuinely absent record still says so in its own words.

The role partition now precedes reading the record. Refusing the supervision
branch is a statement about the actor, not about the task, so it cannot
depend on a record the wrong actor may not have.

A backlog file that does not exist meant "no longer an open captain call".
For a caller that asked to tell absence apart it now means absent, so a board
card whose home carries no backlog stays visible instead of being dropped as
resolved.

Fixture repositories pin their initial branch instead of inheriting
init.defaultBranch, which resolved to main on a developer machine and master
on a runner, so a fixture naming main failed only in CI.

* fix(review): read local-only note from body; surface pending-close failures

* fix(review): keep kindless local-only landings in Recently Landed

* fix(review): bind local-only note scan to the tasks-axi note line

* fix(review): Guard unavailable captain-hold authority re…
Mauryanx added a commit to Mauryanx/firstmate that referenced this pull request Sep 10, 2026
Brings the fork current with upstream while keeping every one of the fork's
twelve Codex account-dispatch commits (c2dc96a..d46b8c5) intact. Nothing of
the fork's own work is dropped.

The gap was smaller than the ahead/behind counts suggested. Fork commit
d46b8c5 is a squash that already carries the CONTENT of 27 upstream commits
(kunchenguid#3797..kunchenguid#3904) without their ancestry, so git reported 42 commits behind while
only the 15 newest (kunchenguid#4037..kunchenguid#4075) were genuinely absent. That hidden overlap is
why 26 files conflicted rather than a handful.

Resolved mechanically, no judgement (29 sites): 18 files whose fork blob was
byte-identical to upstream@b84e0e36 - the fork side contributed nothing, so
origin/main supersedes them - plus 11 hunks across AGENTS.md,
docs/architecture.md, docs/configuration.md, bin/fm-bootstrap.sh and
bin/fm-spawn.sh that held only stale upstream text against newer upstream text.
Every added line of the fork's own work was re-verified present afterwards.

Resolved by decision (6 sites), each preserving both sides:

- bin/fm-spawn.sh header: kept the --codex-home usage flag, and composed
  upstream's ultra-effort prose together with the --codex-home block rather
  than choosing between two independent doc additions.
- bin/fm-control.sh relaunch: both pre-stop validations survive. Upstream's
  ultra-effort check runs first, immediately after the effort it validates is
  resolved, then the Codex account block. The two axes are independent; no
  behavioural coupling exists either way.
- docs/configuration.md dispatch schema: one line carrying both additions -
  ultra in the effort enum and codexHome.
- tests/fm-bootstrap.test.sh PATH isolation: this one needs explaining,
  because the diff shows the fork's test code being deleted while its useful
  half in fact survives. The same problem had been solved twice: the fork added
  a local mirror_path_without_node helper, upstream added the variadic
  fm_test_base_path_sans in tests/lib.sh. Upstream's is already the fleet
  standard in three call sites that merged cleanly, so carrying a second helper
  forever would be divergence for no gain - it is adopted at all call sites and
  the fork's now-orphaned helper is deleted. But the fork's post-condition
  assert, which upstream has no equivalent of, is KEPT: it checks that node
  really is gone rather than trusting the search path was built correctly, and
  it is the check that would actually catch the helper silently failing.
  Standardising the helper must not silently cost that assert.
- tests/fm-control-relaunch.test.sh: kept the fork's poll bound of 1000 on the
  prepare wait, its own fix for a real flake under the parallel runner.

One defect this merge introduced, found by lint and repaired here: the merge
duplicated two case arms in bin/fm-spawn.sh, leaving five "omp)" arms where
both parents have three. ShellCheck proved the second of each pair unreachable
(SC2221/SC2222) and each dead arm was byte-identical to its live twin, so no
behaviour was lost. Both are removed - 44 lines deleted, nothing added, three
canonical arms restored. A duplication scan across every blended file found no
other instance.

Upstream's full history is present: this is a real merge with origin/main as a
parent, not a rebase or a cherry-pick, so PR 3816's commits keep their
identity. Upstream content is present throughout except where the fork
intentionally supersedes specific lines with its own versions - the
--codex-home usage strings, the dispatch schema, the PATH helper composition,
the raised poll bound, the banner-safe synced: match, and the richer relaunch
assertion.

Verified from the merged tree rather than from either parent: the 181-script
portable suite (the composition CI proves; the required real-Herdr lane is
owned separately and was not run), the whole-canonical-set lint, and the Codex
account axis exercised on dispatch, spawn, relaunch and the quota watch.
babbarc added a commit to babbarc/firstmate that referenced this pull request Sep 12, 2026
* fix(bin): refuse test runs in the primary checkout when a task marker is set (#3891)

* fix(bin): refuse the behavior suite in the repository primary checkout

A task worker's isolated worktree placement is verified exactly once, when
its task starts, and nothing re-checks it afterwards. A worker that later
changes directory into the repository's primary checkout runs its Git
commands, and this branch-switching suite, against the one checkout every
linked worktree resolves against and every landing merges into. A run that
dies mid-suite can leave that checkout on a stray branch.

bin/fm-test-run.sh now refuses that case. When FM_TASK_ID marks a task
worker and the runner resolves to the primary checkout, every executing mode
exits non-zero before selecting a suite, with one line naming the primary
path and pointing at the assigned task worktree. The predicate is the one
bin/fm-spawn.sh already uses for launch placement: the working tree's own
git dir is the repository's common git dir, which separates the primary from
every linked worktree even when their top levels differ. A run with no
FM_TASK_ID set is unchanged, and so are the inspection modes, which execute
nothing. When git resolves neither directory - a non-repository fixture, a
detached copy - nothing proves this is the primary, so the run proceeds.

bin/fm-spawn.sh sets the marker: ship and scout launches export FM_TASK_ID
into the pane shell on the same pre-launch channel as GOTMPDIR, and the name
joins the sanitized launch environment allowlist so an isolated launch keeps
it.

* no-mistakes(review): clear inherited task marker in test lib; name resolved ROOT

* no-mistakes(document): docs: record FM_TASK_ID marker and runner placement refusal

---------

Co-authored-by: Talon Stark <talonstark@gmail.com>

* fix(bin): bound stale alarms for backlog captain holds (#3842)

* fix(bin): bound a stale alarm with the backlog hold, not only the status line

A legitimate wait has two records and the stale alarm reads only one.
`status_is_paused_or_captain_held` takes a status line, so it sees a wait the
worker declared. It cannot see the wait firstmate records when it hands work to
the captain: `bin/fm-captain-hold.sh hold` writes that into the backlog and
leaves the status log alone, so a delivered task keeps `done: PR ...` as its
last line for the whole time the captain is deciding.

Both stale branches were blind to it, and each churned a new pane hash back into
its own alarm: a `done:` line is captain-relevant and reaches the terminal-stale
branch, while a held task whose last line is `working:` reaches
`surface_nonterminal_stale` and fails its declared-wait test.

Consult that second record where the watcher is about to alarm, through
`bin/fm-captain-hold.sh open`, which already owns the predicate's semantics, and
bound the alarm on the shared `.paused-resurfaced-<key>` marker and
`PAUSE_RESURFACE_SECS` window the declared-wait absorb already uses. The first
sight still alarms, the window's end alarms once more, and a held crew that goes
genuinely silent still escalates through the wedge timer.

Only an established open captain call bounds anything: an unreadable backlog, an
absent or incompatible tasks-axi, a row this home does not carry, and every task
with no hold keep alarming exactly as before. The backlog hold is deliberately
not recorded as a declared pause, because the loop-top reconciliation and
`pause_state_class` both read the status line and would clear a flag that line
does not support.

Extends the fix in #3443, which closed the forms of this loop that the status
line itself can express.

* fix(bin): identify the captain call a stale alarm is bounded by

Three gaps in the bound added by the previous commit, all in how the throttle is
scoped and where the backlog is consulted.

The scope carried only the status-log signature. A task can be held, answered
with `--release`, and re-held as a genuinely different captain call without any
status append, so the second call inherited the first one's marker and its first
sight was absorbed - the one thing this bound must never do. The task id is not
the call: `bin/fm-captain-hold.sh open` gains `--identity`, which reports the
call's own lifecycle - its hold-set stamp and the number of recorded answers -
on an exit 0 and only then, leaving the silent predicate every existing caller
reads unchanged. The throttle scope now carries that identity.

The terminal path recorded the throttle before publishing the durable wake. A
failed append exits the watcher with nothing queued, and the next sighting then
read that fresh marker and absorbed the retry, turning a delayed alarm into a
lost one. Recording moves behind the append, as the non-terminal path already
had it, and the comment claiming the marker could not outlive its wake is gone
because it was false.

The backlog was consulted only on a new terminal pane hash. A captain call can
open after a hash was absorbed as provably working, changing neither the pane nor
the status log, so nothing re-read the backlog and the wedge timer kept firing
possible-wedge alarms through a legitimate wait. That timer now consults the call
at its own alarm boundary and takes the same bounded cadence - and only at that
boundary, so an ordinary repeat poll under the bound stays the local-only read it
was.

Regression coverage for each, all driving churn through one watcher process
rather than relaunching per pane change: relaunch cost dominated the earlier
shape, and an absorbing watcher stays in its poll loop across churn in production
anyway. An unheld task still alarms on every new hash, and an elapsed wedge timer
with no open captain call still escalates as a possible wedge.

* fix(review): Compose stale throttles with captain-call lifecycle identity

* fix(review): Preserve bounded same-hash captain-call resurfacing

* revert(bin): narrow the captain-hold stale bound to its observed defect

Lifts the lifecycle-identity and cadence-ownership work back out, leaving the
change at the shape that matches the defect actually observed: the stale alarm
did not consult the backlog captain hold, on either stale branch.

Reviewing the wider version surfaced a series of adjacent gaps in the watcher's
alarm state machine - a call opening after the first alarm, marker invalidation
at the hold lifecycle boundary, and which deadline a terminal timer represents.
They are real, but fixing them turns a small extension into a state-machine
change to the alarm path, which is a different review on a subsystem that is
being actively reworked. They are named as known limitations rather than carried
here, and none of them is load-bearing for what remains: the bound does strictly
less than the reverted version, leaves the wedge path escalating on
STALE_ESCALATE_SECS exactly as before, and introduces no silence that the
existing terminal-alarm path did not already have.

Kept from the reverted work is the record-after-append ordering, because that is
a defect in the code being shipped rather than an adjacent one: recording the
cadence marker before publishing the durable wake let a failed append lose an
alarm outright instead of delaying it.

History is preserved: the earlier commits stay on the branch and this removal
sits on top of them.

* fix(review): Document secondmate captain-hold scope boundary

* fix(document): Document captain-hold stale alarm scope

* fix(bin): bind the stale throttle to the captain call, not the status log

The throttle this change introduces was scoped to the task's status-log
signature. Answering a call with `--release` and holding the task again creates a
genuinely different captain call without necessarily appending to that log, so
the second call inherited the first one's marker and its first sight was
absorbed.

That is the one alarm this bound must never swallow. A delivery announced twice
is noise; a decision waiting on the captain that is never surfaced is invisible,
because nobody asks for what they do not know to ask for.

Measured rather than assumed, on the same fixture - a delivered task held for the
captain, released, and re-held with no status append, driven through bin/fm-watch.sh:

  base c499f84    call-1 first=ALARM  call-1 churn=ALARM     new call first sight=ALARM
  before this fix call-1 first=ALARM  call-1 churn=absorbed  new call first sight=absorbed
  after           call-1 first=ALARM  call-1 churn=absorbed  new call first sight=ALARM

Base never suppresses the new call, so the suppression came from this change and
closing it completes the fix rather than widening it.

`bin/fm-captain-hold.sh open` gains `--identity`, printing the call's lifecycle -
its hold-set stamp and count of recorded answers - on an exit 0 and only then, so
the silent predicate bin/fm-teardown.sh reads is untouched. The throttle scope
carries that identity beside the status signature.

The sibling case was measured too and is NOT included: on the status-declared
path, where the last line is `captain-held:`, base already absorbs a re-held
call's first sight. That behaviour predates this change and stays documented as a
known limitation rather than repaired here.

* fix(document): Document captain-call throttle lifecycle scope

* fix(ci): isolate the Herdr restart fixtures from a claimed worktree

The Herdr behaviour test intermittently reused a local worktree still claimed
by an earlier fixture after a restart.
The restart scenarios now use an isolated Treehouse project.

The full Herdr test passes on Herdr 0.8.2; bash -n and git diff --check pass as
well.

* feat(pi): resolve extension-registered providers in the supervision branch (#3871)

* Let the supervision branch resolve extension-registered providers

The isolated branch ModelRuntime cannot see providers an extension
registered into main's runtime at run time, so a pin on pi-devin-auth's
devin/swe-1-7 (or an unpinned branch following a main session on devin)
failed with "unavailable to the isolated branch runtime".

Capture main's ModelRegistry alongside mainModel and copy each
extension-registered provider config into the branch runtime at
model-resolution time. The config carries the provider's own streamSimple
and oauth wiring by reference, so the custom gRPC transport reaches the
branch unchanged instead of being reimplemented. The /supervision-model
picker uses the same copy so those models are offered.

Update configuration.md and pi-supervision-branch.md, which previously
stated extension-registered providers were not offered.

* no-mistakes(document): docs: own devin provider carve-out in branch architecture doc

* no-mistakes(ci): Fixed the Greptile P1 finding: the /supervision-model picker copied extension-registered providers into the branch ModelRuntime but checked hasConfiguredAuth without refreshing them, so providers with provisional post-registration auth were omitted from the picker while the pin-resolution path (which did refresh) accepted them. Root-cause fix in .pi/extensions/fm-branch-supervision.ts: moved the `refresh({ providers, allowNetwork: false })` call into `copyExtensionProviders` (now async, refreshing every provider it copied) and removed the duplicate per-provider refresh from `resolveBranchModel`. Both the picker and the resolution path now share one copy-and-refresh step, so hasConfiguredAuth is real in both. Regression coverage in tests/fm-pi-branch-extension.test.sh: the stubbed ModelRuntime now mirrors the real runtime by leaving a registered provider's auth pending until `refresh()` runs for it. With that stub, the existing extension-registered-provider case fails against the pre-fix extension (picker offers only anthropic/main-model) and passes with the fix. Verification: tests/fm-pi-branch-extension.test.sh passes (42 ok, no failures); tests/fm-branch-supervision.test.sh passes; tests/fm-pi-primary-types.test.sh skips locally because tsc is not installed (the refresh signature reused is the one the existing code already called). Intent constraints preserved: isolation flags untouched, carve-out still scoped to provider registration, graceful fallthrough when no providers are registered

* ci: retrigger flaky Herdr/serial-1 lanes

* no-mistakes(document): docs already cover branch extension-provider copy

* fix(bin): gate secondmate wake-loop stall alerts on real queue no-progress (#3943)

* fix(watch): detect stalled secondmate queue progress

* no-mistakes(review): gate secondmate stall on active turns and progress episodes

* no-mistakes(document): align secondmate wake-stall docs with progress-episode detector

* no-mistakes(document): clarify active-turn gate in wake-stall config docs

* no-mistakes(ci): Fixed the one real defect behind the failing checks. ROOT CAUSE (Greptile P1, real code defect in this PR): `secondmate_wake_stall_tick` in bin/fm-watch.sh reset the no-progress timer only when the oldest actionable queue sequence INCREASED (`[ "$seq" -gt "$observed_seq" ]`). When a secondmate is retired and reprovisioned under the same task ID, its fresh home's queue sequence restarts BELOW the recorded position, so the comparison is false, no reset happens, and the new queue inherits the retired generation's already-expired idle interval — emitting a false `secondmate wake-loop stalled` on its very first observation. That is precisely the false-alarm class the user intent requires this PR to remove. FIX (smallest, removal-first): bin/fm-watch.sh:749 now resets when the drain position MOVES AT ALL (`-ne` instead of `-gt`). Draining moves it up, reprovisioning moves it down; neither is a continued no-progress episode. The asymmetric `-gt` branch is removed rather than special-cased or hardened. Updated the function header comment plus the two doc sentences in docs/architecture.md and docs/configuration.md that stated the old advance-only semantics. REGRESSION TEST: added `test_secondmate_reprovisioned_queue_starts_a_fresh_interval` to tests/fm-wake-queue.test.sh (registered in the invocation list). It drives the real watcher through retired generation (seq 9) -> reprovision (seq 3, later clock) -> freeze, asserting observable wake-queue output, no source-text inspection. VERIFICATION: - Fails before / passes after: with the fix reverted the suite aborts on `not ok - a reprovisioned queue generation inherited the retired generation's idle interval and alerted`; with the fix it passes, and its third leg confirms the restarted generation still escalates on a genuine freeze (row=3 idle=2s), so the fix does not merely mute the alarm. - `bash tests/fm-wake-queue.test.sh`: exit 0, 38/38 pass, all five secondmate cases green. - `bin/fm-lint.sh`: clean (ShellCheck 0.11.0, actionlint 1.7.12). CHECKS NOT CAUSED BY THE CODE: the CI and "Require no-mistakes" runs (34152740610, 34152740604) both ended with conclusion `action_required` — workflow approval pending, not a test/build failure. Separately, `bin/fm-test-run.sh --check-coverage` exits 1 in this environment, but I confirmed by stashing my changes that it fails identically on the unmodified base tree (locale-related `comm: input is not in sorted order`); it is pre-existing and this change adds no new test file for the partition to account for. Changes are left uncommitted in the worktree

* no-mistakes(ci): Fixed the one real code defect behind the failing checks. ROOT CAUSE (Greptile P1, second round, on the head commit e1304e6): `secondmate_wake_stall_tick` in bin/fm-watch.sh identified the queue's drain position by the sequence number ALONE. The previous round changed the comparison from `-gt` to `-ne`, which handles a reprovisioned queue that restarts BELOW the recorded position, but not one that restarts ON it. A mate retired and reprovisioned under the same task id gets a fresh home whose wake-queue sequence counter restarts at 1 — and the retained parent progress marker very plausibly holds a low sequence too (a queue frozen on its first row records seq 1). Equal sequence ⇒ no reset ⇒ the brand-new queue inherits the retired generation's long-expired idle interval and emits a false `secondmate wake-loop stalled` on its very first observation. That is exactly the false-alarm class this PR exists to remove. FIX (smallest, removal-first): the file already defines the identity of a queue row once, as `row_key="$epoch-$seq"` (used for stall receipts, the stall marker, and the notify key). The progress marker's separate, weaker seq-only identity is removed: `row_key` is now computed once right after the row is parsed, stored in the progress marker, and compared with `!=`. Across generations the epoch differs (the new generation's rows are appended later), so no sequence collision can carry a stale interval; within a generation the key is stable exactly while the position does not move. bin/fm-wake-lib.sh's `fm_wake_secondmate_progress_marker_write` now takes `<oldest-row-key>` and validates it the same way the two neighbouring row-key writers do. Updated the function header comment and the two doc sentences (docs/architecture.md, docs/configuration.md) that described the old sequence-only semantics. REGRESSION TEST: `test_secondmate_reprovisioned_queue_starts_a_fresh_interval` in tests/fm-wake-queue.test.sh now drives the reported case — the reprovisioned generation restarts on the SAME sequence 9 (epoch 200) that the retired generation recorded (epoch 100), at a later clock — and asserts observable watcher output only. Its third leg still confirms the restarted generation escalates on a genuine freeze (row=9 idle=2s), so the fix does not merely mute the alarm. Three seeded progress markers in the symlink, crash-window and prefix-receipt tests were updated to the epoch-sequence form. VERIFICATION: - Fails before / passes after: with bin/fm-watch.sh and bin/fm-wake-lib.sh reverted to HEAD and the new test in place, the suite aborts on `not ok - a reprovisioned queue generation inherited the retired generation's idle interval and alerted` (exit 1); with the fix, `bash tests/fm-wake-queue.test.sh` exits 0 with 38/38 pass, all six secondmate cases green. - `bin/fm-lint.sh`: clean (ShellCheck 0.11.0, actionlint 1.7.12). - I also started `bin/fm-test-run.sh tests/fm-watch-checkpoint.test.sh tests/fm-watch-triage.test.sh tests/fm-watch-recovery-loop.test.sh` as a blast-radius check; it was still running when this phase had to return, so its result is not included. No other suite references the stall detector or the progress marker (grep over tests/ for `wake-loop stall|SECONDMATE_WAKE_STALL|secondmate-wake-progress` matches only fm-wake-queue.test.sh), and the changed lib function has exactly one caller. CHECKS NOT CAUSED BY THE CODE: the CI and "Require no-mistakes" runs on the head commit (34154091191, 34154091236, 34154091945) all ended with conclusion `action_required` — pending workflow approval, not a test/build failure. `bin/fm-test-run.sh --check-coverage` still exits 1 in this environment for the pre-existing locale reason recorded in the previous phase (`comm: input is not in sorted order` on the unmodified base tree); this change adds no new test file. Changes are left uncommitted in the worktree: bin/fm-watch.sh, bin/fm-wake-lib.sh, docs/architecture.md, docs/configuration.md, tests/fm-wake-queue.test.sh

---------

Co-authored-by: Alex William <awilliam@v2202608403614505120.powersrv.de>

* test(calm): harden the export-DOM render step and record Pi 0.85.1 evidence (#3952)

* fix(tests): make the Calm export-DOM render step retry and report

The Calm suite's rendered-export-DOM assertion started breaking CI with a
bare "could not render calm-mode HTML export DOM", which read like a Pi
0.85 rendering change. It is not one. Calm's rendered rows are identical
across Pi 0.84.4, 0.85.0, and 0.85.1, and the CI break appeared in exactly
one of the thirteen most recent runs, all on the same Pi 0.85.1, with the
main runs immediately before and after it passing.

What actually failed is headless Chrome's start-up. The render step made a
single unattended attempt and discarded both Chrome's stderr and its exit
status, so the log held nothing to tell a Chrome crash apart from a real
change in Pi's export shape.

Rendering is a vendor-tool step; the DOM assertions that follow it are what
protect the Calm conversation boundary. So the step now retries a bounded
number of Chrome start-ups on a fresh profile, drops Chrome's background
network and /dev/shm dependencies without changing what a local file renders
to, and, when every attempt fails, reports the Chrome binary, its version,
the installed Pi version, each attempt's exit status, and Chrome's own
stderr. test_export_dom_render_guard pins that with real processes and no
browser: one clean render, one that only succeeds after a start-up failure,
and one that never renders and must report enough to diagnose itself.

The verification record adds the 0.85.1 evidence this contract is now
pinned to, the cross-version comparison run through isolated installs, and
the Pi 0.85.0 packaging gap - its dist/experimental/server.js statically
imports @earendil-works/pi-server, which 0.85.0 does not declare - that
made the contract look version-sensitive in the first place.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Y7rr2DHf51MjMvy7sMRauo

* no-mistakes(review): docs: attribute Pi 0.85 calm contract adaptation to renderer change

* no-mistakes(review): tests: drop inert chrome flags, report render timeouts

* no-mistakes(document): docs: fix stale Pi version facts and doc-lint link

---------

Co-authored-by: Alex William <awilliam@v2202608403614505120.powersrv.de>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(bin): make every counted wake queue row presentable or retired (#3950)

* fix(bin): make every counted wake queue row presentable or retired

A wake row could be counted as queued while no drain would ever present
it, leaving the operator told to "drain them before anything else" by a
command that printed nothing and offered no acknowledgement.

Two independent paths produced that state.
A row reserved by a live supervision-branch grant is excluded from a main
drain by design, but fm-guard.sh counted the whole queue, so main was
warned about rows only the branch could present, on every guarded command
for as long as the grant was held.
A row that lost its five appended fields or its numeric sequence can never
be claimed, presented, or named by an --ack-through cutoff, yet it still
counted as queued, wedging the queue permanently.

The guard now counts only the rows the calling actor can itself present or
retire, and a main drain retires unusable rows under the queue lock,
reporting them in bounded escaped form before removal so the evidence
survives for the separate row-generating defects. A retirement failure is
reported loudly and never suppresses unrelated consumable work. A main
drain whose remaining rows are all branch-held says so in one bounded line
instead of exiting silently. Grant row-list and owner-record reads move
into fm-wake-lib.sh so the drain, the grant publisher, and the guard share
one implementation.

Ownership is unchanged: a branch drain still touches nothing outside its
grant and never retires a row, and main still cannot present or acknowledge
an active grant.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01GghGvsa4JDB1E5FuznX2i1

* no-mistakes(test): keep SIGTERM-safe arithmetic in wake queue retirement pass

* no-mistakes(review): add guard advisory for branch-held wake rows

* no-mistakes(document): document per-actor wake counting and unusable-row retirement

* no-mistakes(ci): Addressed the Greptile P1 on bin/fm-wake-lib.sh:1840 ("Unreadable queue suppresses alarms"). Root cause: fm_wake_actor_pending_count inferred "the queue could not be counted" only from awk's printed output (`case "$count" in ''|*[!0-9]*) count=1`). That relies on awk aborting before its END rule when the input cannot be opened. An awk that reaches END after a failed open prints `0`, which the fallback accepts as a genuine count; both actor counts then read zero and bin/fm-guard.sh emits neither the queued-wake warning nor the branch-held advisory for a queue nobody proved empty. Fix (bin/fm-wake-lib.sh:1828,1835): both counting awk invocations now set `count=''` on a non-zero awk exit status, so the existing "cannot be counted => report a pending row" fallback is driven by awk's exit status instead of an implementation-defined detail of what it printed. No new code path or behavior; the pre-existing fallback just becomes unconditional. Comment updated to state why. Regression test (tests/fm-wake-queue.test.sh: test_uncountable_queue_still_raises_the_pending_alarm, registered in the run list): runs the real bin/fm-guard.sh against a non-empty, unreadable queue with a PATH-injected awk emulating an END-running implementation (prints 0, exits 2; execs the real awk otherwise) and asserts "queued wakes pending" is still emitted; disconfirming half asserts the same fake awk over a readable, provably empty queue stays silent. Fails on the pre-fix library ("not ok - a queue that could not be counted silenced the queued-wake alarm"), passes after. Verified locally: bin/fm-test-run.sh tests/fm-wake-queue.test.sh -> 0 failed; tests/fm-guard-stale-banner.test.sh + tests/fm-watcher-lock.test.sh -> 0 failed; bin/fm-lint.sh (ShellCheck 0.11.0 + actionlint 1.7.12) clean. Caveat reported honestly: on the awks available/known here (mawk locally, plus gawk and BWK/macOS awk, all of which treat an unopenable input as fatal and skip END) the alarm was not actually suppressed - I reproduced the unreadable-queue case and the warning fired. The change removes the code's dependence on that awk detail rather than repairing an outage observed on this platform. Both intent constraints still hold: every counted row remains presentable or retirable, and no alarm-suppressing path was added

---------

Co-authored-by: Alex William <awilliam@v2202608403614505120.powersrv.de>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(bin): use system stat for Darwin BSD formats (#3305)

* fix(bin): use /usr/bin/stat on Darwin to survive GNU stat shadowing

* fix(bin): extend /usr/bin/stat prefix to Darwin stat -f sites added on main

* test(bin): make fm-stat-shadowing skip visible on non-Darwin and isolate fm-watch state

* ci: re-trigger after Chrome headless timeout in calm HTML export test

* ci: re-trigger serial-5 after second Chrome headless timeout in calm HTML export test

* test(bin): skip PATH-based stat fault injection on Darwin where stat is /usr/bin/stat

* no-mistakes(document): Refresh stat and shard docs

* fix(spawn): carry attribution-off policy in every claude launch (#3945)

The captain's attribution policy (no Co-Authored-By trailer, no
Claude-Session link, no generated-with line) lives in Claude Code's `user`
settings scope. A spawned worker's settings sources are not guaranteed to
load that scope, so a launched worker could write attribution trailers into
its commits and PR bodies regardless of the captain's own configuration.

launch_template()'s claude case now carries the same policy
("attribution": {"commit": "", "pr": "", "sessionUrl": false}) directly in
its inline --settings JSON, so every claude launch keeps attribution off
independent of which settings scopes end up loaded. Tests assert the policy
on the rendered launch command for both a crewmate and a secondmate spawn.

Co-authored-by: NewAiCoder <170579485+NewAiCoder@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(bin): derive watcher beacon staleness grace from poll cadence (#3946)

* fix(bin): derive the away-mode beacon grace from the poll cadence

fm-turnend-guard.sh's away-mode branch required the watcher beacon to be
fresh within the flat FM_GUARD_GRACE default (300s), but the daemon starts a
fresh one-shot watcher only after it finishes handling the previous wake, and
that handling can legitimately outrun a fixed 300s window under load (a slow
registered check, a busy supervisor pane) with the daemon perfectly healthy
throughout. That misread a live, correctly-cycling daemon as down and blocked
the turn.

Add fm_poll_derived_grace, the single owner of the max(300, FM_POLL + 60)
formula, and have the away-mode branch, fm-claude-stop-autoarm.sh, and
fm-watch.sh's own runtime beacon-staleness check all derive their default
grace from it instead of the flat default. A dead daemon pid or a beacon
older than that grace still blocks, so a genuinely lapsed away mode still
alarms; every other check is unchanged.

fm-claude-stop-autoarm.sh computed the derived grace into GRACE but its two
fm-watch-arm.sh invocations called the wrapper bare, so the wrapper fell back
to its own flat 300s default and could reject a healthy long-poll watcher.
Both invocations now pass FM_GUARD_GRACE="$GRACE" through explicitly, and a
new test proves a long FM_POLL with FM_GUARD_GRACE unset reaches
fm-watch-arm.sh with the derived value.

Also drops fm_last_activity_age, added alongside the derivation but never
called anywhere in the tree; fm-inactive-reconcile.sh already owns that
computation.

* no-mistakes(review): Remove dead WATCHER_STALE_GRACE assignment in fm-watch.sh

* no-mistakes(document): Update FM_WATCHER_STALE_GRACE default note for poll-derived grace

---------

Co-authored-by: NewAiCoder <170579485+NewAiCoder@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(procevent): reap orphaned runners and prevent launch storms (#3904)

* fix(procevent): bind a source runner to the session that owns it

A process-event source runner is detached into its own process group so a
persistent source survives the turn that armed it. Nothing bounded that
detachment, so a runner could reparent to init and keep its blocking child -
and every process that child spawned - running with nothing left to reap it.
One such runner outlived its home for about a day; the cost was not the runner
but the exec churn of the poll stubs under it, which stalled every fresh
process launch on the host.

Each runner now starts a small guard beside it, in a separate process group,
that re-reads its home's process-event lease and stops the runner's whole
process group once that lease can no longer be proved fresh. Every ordinary
entry point an owning session runs refreshes the lease, and the watcher's
reconcile cycle keeps it fresh in a live home; nothing a runner spawns can
refresh it, so a source cannot certify its own owner. Scope is the owning state
root and one runner generation, never a script or process name, so a live
source in another home is untouched and a live home simply starts a
replacement runner on its next cycle.

The test scaffolding that starts real runners could not reap them either: the
bearings-board and board-render suites tracked their homes in a shell array
appended to inside a command substitution, so the array was always empty and
every listener they started survived the run. Home registration moves to a
`$$`-keyed registry in tests/lib.sh, which sweeps it from every cleanup path,
now including HUP and QUIT, and the blocking fixture stubs stop themselves at a
bound so an escaped one cannot keep spawning processes indefinitely.

Adds a regression test that reproduces the orphan shape - a reparented listener
with a live descendant tree under it - and proves the whole group and its
process churn stop once its session is gone, that an identical listener in a
home whose session is still there is untouched, and that retirement still
reaches a reparented listener and everything under it.

* no-mistakes(review): Bound source launches and fail closed on guard startup

* no-mistakes(document): Document runner lease and storm containment

* no-mistakes(ci): Fixed the Greptile watchdog finding: failed runner cleanup now retries on each watchdog tick instead of abandoning the orphaned process group. The shared state-root lease behavior remains unchanged because it is an explicitly accepted ownership policy. Verified with bash syntax checks, git diff checks, and the complete fm-procevent test suite

* test(procevent): pin that an unprovable stop is retried, not abandoned

The owner guard used to call stop_runner_pid and exit unconditionally, so a
stop it could not prove - a descendant still finishing uninterruptible work
outlives even the group signal, and an unreadable process identity proves
nothing - left a still-running expired runner with nothing watching it. That is
the best-effort reaping this mechanism exists to remove, and the fix that made
the guard retry landed without a test holding it in place.

The unprovable attempt is injected through the signal the real path actually
reads: `ps` answers exactly one process-group query for the runner with a group
it does not lead, which is how a stop that cannot be proved is reported, and
every other call is the real command. The test also asserts that the injected
attempt happened, so it cannot pass vacuously if the fixture stops arming.

Fails against the exit-after-one-attempt guard, where the runner survives its
expired lease, and passes once the guard retries on its check cadence.

* docs(procevent): scope the no-self-refresh rule to confused-agent grade

The runner-lease documentation asserted as an absolute that nothing a runner
spawns can refresh the lease, so a source cannot certify its own owner.
That overclaims what the inherited FM_PROCEVENT_IN_RUNNER marker actually
enforces.

The marker holds at confused-agent grade: a runner and its ordinary children
inherit it and skip every refresh, which is exactly the accidental case this
boundary exists for.
A source that deliberately strips the marker from its environment can still
refresh, so adversarial-grade unforgeability is explicitly out of scope and
tracked as separate follow-up design work.

This states the real scope in docs/configuration.md, which owns the operating
contract, and corrects the two matching comments in bin/fm-procevent.sh.
The process-event-sources skill keeps its cross-reference and gains one line
in its never-to-be-claimed list so the overclaim is not reintroduced from the
agent-facing side.
The lease mechanism itself is unchanged.

* no-mistakes(review): Fix process-event lease and launch pacing edge cases

* no-mistakes(review): Scope launch pacing and clarify lease boundaries

* no-mistakes(review): Reap leftover groups and use monotonic launch pacing

* no-mistakes(review): Keep guards alive across runner PID reuse

* no-mistakes(review): Use monotonic leases and simplify launch generation identity

* no-mistakes(review): Prevent pacing identity reuse and bound reused-group guards

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve active pacing state on failed registration

* no-mistakes(review): Reap reused runner groups with registration evidence

* no-mistakes(review): Avoid ambiguous group kills and encode pacing identities

* no-mistakes(review): Abort kill escalation after runner identity reuse

* no-mistakes(review): Gate group signals and prune stale pacing state

* no-mistakes(review): Document bounded PID reuse signaling safety

* no-mistakes(review): Align leaderless group ambiguity guidance

* no-mistakes(review): Expire reboot stamps and preserve publication success

* no-mistakes(review): Bind owner leases to physical state roots

* no-mistakes(document): Clarify process-event lease and pacing contracts

* fix(procevent): drop a platform-dependent post-TERM test assertion

CI ran red on two lanes that the local gate could not see.

Lint failed with SC2034 on two reads in cmd_owner_watchdog that
destructure the state-root identity into five fields while using only the
device and inode.
Local changed-file mode suppresses the cross-file codes that need
--external-sources, so the warning cleared the pre-push lint step and
failed CI's full analysis, exactly as bin/fm-lint.sh's header describes.
The unused fields now read into `_`.

The behavior shard failed on this suite's own post-TERM assertion, which
required the stubbed identity source to be consulted more than once.
Whether that happens is platform-dependent: where the runner leader keeps
waiting on its TERM-ignoring source child, the post-TERM check sees a live
leader whose identity no longer matches, and where the leader dies
promptly it sees a leaderless group carrying the same numeric id.
fm_procevent_pid_state reaches that second verdict without consulting
process identity at all, so the identity source is never read twice and
the count assertion fails through no fault of the behavior.

The case now asserts the invariant both forms share: retirement refuses,
and the ambiguous group is not signalled.
Scoping a mutation to this fixture and making the refusal signal instead
confirms the case still fails, so dropping the count does not leave it
passing vacuously.

* no-mistakes(review): Prevent superseded runners recreating stale pacing stamps

* no-mistakes(document): Document pacing and ambiguity boundaries

* fix(procevent): retire under the recorded identity source and state the home-scoped lease

The reused-group case started its runner with the proc-root override in
place, so the runner recorded a ps-derived identity, then retired it
without that override.
Where /proc exists the retirement read identity from a different source
than the one recorded, the guard correctly refused an identity it could
not confirm, and the case failed on Linux while passing on macOS.
It now retires under the same source, and clearing the stub marker first
turns that cleanup into the complementary assertion: once the ambiguity is
gone, retirement reaps the whole group instead of leaving it behind.

The lease prose claimed a runner is bound to the session that owns it,
while the mechanism binds it to the home.
That gap is what makes a replacement session or an inspection command look
like a defect: any activity in the same home refreshes the lease.
The granularity is deliberate, because a persistent source is meant to
outlive the session that armed it, and binding a runner to that session
would stop the sources this mechanism exists to keep running.
A runner whose source is no longer wanted in a live home is stopped by
reconcile when that source is retired, independently of the lease, so the
lease is the backstop for a home that is gone - the torn-down sandbox this
change bounds - and the residual is recorded as a known limit.

* no-mistakes(review): Rate-limit polls and skip superseded runner launches

* fix(procevent): build the claim-only sweep case as a runnerless owned claim

A superseded generation now observes the registration-identity mismatch,
self-retires, and releases its claim, which is the behavior we want: it
clears its own residue rather than leaving a claim with no runner for the
home sweep to find.

The claim-only sweep case was built by deleting a registration out from
under a live runner, which used to leave that runner in place. It now
makes the runner retire itself, so the sweep raced that exit and retired
one source or two depending on which won. The case failed three runs in
four, alternating between a preflight-count failure and `attempted=1`.

It now builds the state it means to test: kill the runner's group so it
cannot run its own cleanup, assert the owned claim survived that kill, and
only then drop the registration. Coverage is unchanged - a runnerless
owned claim must still be swept - and the result no longer depends on
whether the runner had exited yet. Three consecutive runs pass.

The superseded exit also skipped the runner-marker cleanup the normal path
performs. The marker is written before the launch floor is waited on, and
a home sweep counts a marker with no owned claim as a preflight failure,
so exiting without clearing it would make that home refuse to sweep.

`FM_LAVISH_POLL_RETRY_DELAY= ` trips SC1007 under the full analysis CI
runs, though not under the changed-file mode the pre-push gate uses.

* test(procevent): retire a quiet reparented listener instead of racing a storm

Explicit retirement was exercised against the spawn-churning stub, which
made it nondeterministic. Retirement refuses rather than signalling when it
cannot confirm the runner's identity, that identity is read through `ps`,
and the stub's 0.1s spawn loop starves that read often enough that a single
attempt is a race - the suite failed on this case roughly one run in four,
reporting `cannot confirm runner identity; source remains registered`.

The refusal is correct: it is the documented preserve-for-retry contract,
and a separate case already asserts it. So this is a fixture problem, not a
behavior problem.

The storm is still covered where the evidence for it lives. The owner-loss
home keeps the churning stub and still asserts its tick log stops, which is
what proves the churn ended rather than one pid going away. The retirement
home never asserted ticks; it only ever read the descendant pid, so the
spawn loop bought this case nothing while costing it determinism.

It now uses a quiet stub that still reparents and still holds a real
descendant in its process group, so the assertions are unchanged: retiring
the source must reap the reparented listener's whole group and the
descendant under it. Four consecutive runs pass.

* no-mistakes(review): Serialize registration replacement through source child launch

* chore(no-mistakes): require honest test-step scenario marking

The test step recorded scenarios as passing that were only reached through
a stubbed dependency or the executable suite, and its validator refused
them, because `pass` asserts a scenario was verified against the real live
product.

That refusal is correct, so the fix is to mark honestly rather than to
weaken the gate: a scenario driven live stays a pass and cites its live
transcript, while one reached only through a stub or the suite is recorded
as untested with the reason and a pointer to its executable coverage.
Untested scenarios are reported rather than treated as failures, so real
coverage stays visible without claiming verification that did not happen.

The instruction also forbids dropping a scenario to avoid marking it
untested, since that would hide the gap instead of stating it.

* no-mistakes(review): Remove unrelated test scenario policy

* no-mistakes(document): Clarify process-event home lease documentation

* no-mistakes(document): Correct owner guard failure wording

* test: make timestamp fixtures portable across macOS and Linux (#4037)

* test(lib): set fixture mtimes through one portable epoch helper

On macOS the visible symptom was ONE red case in the turn-end guard suite. The
actual damage was TWO cases that had quietly stopped testing their subject. The
red one was the harmless half - people read one red case as one broken thing,
and here that intuition is wrong.

`touch -d @<epoch>` is a GNU extension; BSD touch rejects it outright and leaves
the file at its current mtime. So on macOS the three away-mode beacon cases
never aged their beacon at all.

The 400s case exists to pin that 400s is stale under the flat 300s default but
fresh under the poll-derived grace (660s at FM_POLL=600). Deleting the grace it
guards (FM_POLL=60, so max(300,120)=300) and re-running proves what it was
worth on this platform:

  pre-fix input (beacon left at now):  ok     - passes with the feature DELETED
  post-fix input (beacon 400s old):    not ok - expected exit 0, got 2

It was green while measuring nothing, and could not have caught a regression in
the grace it names. Only the 700s case broke loudly.

`touch -t [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS]` is POSIX and both platforms accept it, so the
only host-specific step left is formatting the epoch into that stamp, which
date(1) spells two incompatible ways. fm_touch_epoch in tests/lib.sh owns that
probe once and fails loudly rather than leaving an unset timestamp behind - the
failure mode that caused this. Verified on BSD touch/date here and on GNU
coreutils 9.7 in a container.

Three real sites, and one consistency change - not four fixes. The stale
destination lock in tests/fm-remote-backlog-handoff.test.sh was never a defect:
its `uname = Darwin` branch made the `touch -d` line unreachable on macOS, and
BSD touch accepts that space-separated form anyway. `touch -t` takes the date
directly on both platforms, so the branch goes rather than standing as a second
copy of the same platform assumption.

Known limit: the third case (away mode off) is only HALF recovered here. It now
receives the input its name claims, but it is still insensitive after this fix -
its verdict is identical with a 0s and a 400s beacon, because the fixture
records a daemon lock and no watcher lock, and with away mode off the daemon
lock proves nothing. Not fixed here; tracked separately, with the requirement
that any fix be shown to FAIL when the protection is removed.

FULL SUITE ON macOS: 189 scripts, four red, none of them this change. The
turn-end guard and remote-handoff suites are clean. Attribution was established
by running the four failures at the base commit and at this head on an idle
machine, because base-idle against head-under-load moves two variables at once:

  script                  head/loaded  base/idle  head/idle  verdict
  fm-calm-pi-extension    red          red        red        pre-existing
  fm-backlog-atomicity    red          red        red        pre-existing
  fm-procevent            red          red        red        pre-existing
  fm-startup-network      red          green      green      cause unestablished,
                                                             load-sensitive under
                                                             a full run

Reported, not fixed. fm-calm-pi-extension deserves its own note: it FAILS
because Chrome is absent instead of declaring the capability it needs and
standing aside, so its verdict is about the machine rather than its subject -
the same family as the defect above, with the red at least announcing itself.

Neighbouring class, reported not changed: `file_mode()` - a verbatim
`uname = Darwin ? stat -f %Lp : stat -c %a` - is copy-pasted across at least
five test scripts plus a `reread_mode` variant, and epoch-mtime reads are
open-coded as `date -r … || stat -c %Y` in three more; same one-owner shape as
the defect above. `git init` without `-b main` depends on the host's
init.defaultBranch in several scripts (branch-name case, tracked elsewhere).
timeout, sha256sum and sed -i uses are all correctly guarded where checked.

Observed while building the check rather than the fix: the first watcher I
wrote to wait for the suite matched its own command line, so it was waiting on
its own existence and could never fire. Same shape as the cases above -
machinery answering confidently about something other than its subject, by
including itself in the evidence it was meant to judge. The file sentinel it
was replaced with cannot be produced by the observer that reads it.

* fix(review): Pin fixture timestamps to UTC across DST transitions

* fix(document): Clarify shared fixture suite coverage

* feat(pi): accept native Codex ultra effort with progress-aware supervision (#4038)

* fix(pi): preserve native Codex effort and guarded supervision

* test(pi): identify native compatibility guard versions

* no-mistakes(review): share native-main follow rule between build and picker

* no-mistakes(document): document native progress marker and ultra effort owners

* no-mistakes(ci): Failing check "Behavior portable serial 1" was caused by this PR. The shard ran the default-on live guard tests/fm-pi-branch-responsiveness-live-e2e.test.sh, whose idle arm loads .pi/extensions/fm-branch-supervision.ts into a scratch project with a fixed list of copied libs. This PR added `import { registerFirstmateTool } from "./lib/fm-native-contract.ts"` to that extension and updated every other loading fixture's copy list, but missed this guard. Pi 0.85.1 therefore refused to load the extension ("Cannot find module './lib/fm-native-contract.ts'"), never drew its TUI, the test failed with "Pi 0.85.1 never drew its TUI in the idle arm", and the job hit its 20-minute cap. Fix (one line): added fm-native-contract to the lib copy loop in tests/fm-pi-branch-responsiveness-live-e2e.test.sh. Swept all other suites referencing fm-branch-supervision.ts / fm-primary-pi-watch.ts; the remaining ones without the new lib only hash, path-reference, or string-match the files and do not load them into Pi, so no further fixture changes are needed. Verification: reproduced the mechanism against the installed Pi 0.85.1 by building the lab copy with the old lib list (load error as above) and the fixed list (loads cleanly). tmux is not installed on this machine, so the live guard itself gate-skips locally ("skip: live: tmux absent") and could not be run end to end here; CI (which has tmux and Pi) will exercise it. shellcheck is clean on the edited file

---------

Co-authored-by: Talon Stark <talonstark@gmail.com>

* fix(herdr): bypass stale clients rejected by running servers (#4041)

* fix(herdr): step around a stale client the running server refuses

A remote host can carry a self-updated herdr in ~/.local/bin beside a
package-managed one, and the fixed remote-job PATH resolves ~/.local/bin
first. After the server upgraded to 0.9.0 (protocol 22) the stale 0.8.2
client (protocol 20) was answered with protocol_mismatch on every command,
which the read classifiers folded into `unreadable`: the live remote
secondmate read unknown, every doorbell into it failed, and both the spawn
and relaunch recovery paths refused, so the defect trapped itself.

The adapter's session-scoped CLI wrapper now recognizes that refusal, reads
status per session from each distinct herdr on PATH, adopts the first one
the running server reports compatible, retries once, and keeps it for the
process. The happy path makes no extra call and no other failure reselects.
An endpoint that still reads unreadable names the refused client, both
protocols, and the fix on stderr; the remote state read, fm-crew-state, and
the launch refusal carry that reason, and fm-remote-doctor reports the
selected client and rebinds the launch agent to it.

Regression coverage: fake two-client hosts in the herdr unit suite, the
doctor suite, the crew-state remote arm, and the real host-local control
script in the remote lifecycle e2e; the real-herdr smoke refreshes the
status shape the selection reads.

* no-mistakes(review): Reselect Herdr client after every protocol mismatch

* no-mistakes(review): Remove unrequired Herdr diagnostics and launch-agent rebinding

* no-mistakes(review): Scope cached Herdr clients to their selected session

* no-mistakes(review): Restrict herdr client selection to reactive CLI calls

* no-mistakes(document): Document session-scoped Herdr client reselection

* no-mistakes(document): Clarify Herdr client selection documentation

* no-mistakes(ci): Updated the trusted fm-remote-doctor.sh SHA-256 in bin/fm-remote-entrypoint.sh after the PR changed the doctor, restoring git-unavailable bootstrap authentication. Verified tests/fm-on.test.sh, tests/fm-backend-herdr.test.sh, bin/fm-lint.sh, and git diff --check all pass

* feat: add durable AFK posture lifecycle (#4048)

* feat(afk): record the away posture and its lifecycle (phase 1)

Away mode becomes a posture of the one supervision session, recorded in
state/.afk-contract by the new bin/fm-afk-contract.sh: the one owner of the
record schema, the mandate-clause grammar and compiler, refusal naming the
missing part, the read-back rendering, the entry announcement (hold-for-return
only, no phone channel), and the archive at return. This release records
clauses and does not execute them; the announcement and return brief say so.

bin/fm-afk-launch.sh gains propose and confirm, confirms the record before any
daemon launch, refuses to launch the daemon on Pi and pi-signed, and archives
the record last on stop. bin/fm-afk-return.sh snapshots supervisor health
before shutdown, renders the return brief (health, mandate, waiting on the
captain, could not fix, handled, cost) from the archived record, the outcome
store, the held set, and the status logs, and shrinks the blocker gate to what
the away session could not fix.

While the record exists the watcher and the daemon never recheck an item held
for the captain. Declared external waits get a four-hour default cadence and
honor `until <UTC ISO 8601>` on the paused line, in both postures, bounded by
FM_PAUSE_UNTIL_MAX_SECS.

The /afk skill, AGENTS.md's layout and away-mode stub, the session-start
digest, and the architecture, Pi branch, configuration, and scripts docs
describe the record. The Pi/Herdr e2e now proves the no-daemon posture on a
real Pi primary; its verification record carries the 2026-09-08 run.

* no-mistakes(review): Fix AFK confirmation, grammar, waits, and return gating

* no-mistakes(review): Harden AFK authority and posture lifecycle

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve AFK history and tighten authority grammar

* refactor(afk): record clause fields with no natural-language parser

By the captain's mandate the away-posture record keeps no static parser
that tries to understand natural language. A mandate clause is now given
as explicit fields (--action, --object, --when, optional --stop) that
bin/fm-afk-contract.sh records verbatim. The structural check asserts
only that the action, object, and precondition fields are present and
that the action is a listed verb; whether a precondition holds is the
supervision session's judgment at execution time in a later phase.

The never-set stays as a forbidden-concept safety scan: fields mentioning
credentials, passwords, logins, legal or financial acceptance, payments,
invoices, one-time codes, or an attended prompt are refused, matched at
token prefixes after punctuation normalization so compound and plural
spellings are caught. The red-check grammar, class-word rejection,
unconditional-word detection, clause-reference resolution, and condition
aliases are removed. --words-file keeps the captain's words verbatim,
trailing newline included.

The skill, docs, launcher help, and tests describe the field form.

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve AFK words and tighten safety refusals

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve clause bytes and honor declared waits

* no-mistakes(review): Harden deny-list and gate unreadable outcomes

* no-mistakes(review): Demote never-set scan and clarify authority

* no-mistakes(review): Gate return on unreadable held and status data

* no-mistakes(review): Validate posture archives and enforce Pi detection

* fix(afk): make the never-set a non-refusing flag and keep return fail-safe

Per the captain's decision the never-set scan is a coarse best-effort
flag, never a refusal and never the gate: a clause naming a listed
concept is still recorded with a flag the read-back, announcement, and
return brief show, and the scan matches listed terms exactly or with a
plain inflection at punctuation-delimited token boundaries, so unrelated
names such as ping-service or tokenize-worker are never flagged and
joined compounds remain a documented miss. Authoritative never-set and
forbidden-action enforcement is the supervision session's judgment at
execution time in phase 4.

A replacement copies the superseded record through a temporary name and
renames it atomically so a failed copy leaves no partial archive, the
record owner gains validate and flags subcommands, and the return keeps
catch-up gated when a superseded archive cannot be read.

* no-mistakes(review): Harden AFK record validation and return reconciliation

* no-mistakes(review): Harden AFK record validation and simplify commands

* no-mistakes(review): Harden mandate validation and retain missing records

* no-mistakes(review): Refuse blank explicit mandate stops

* no-mistakes(review): Recover restored posture epoch before return

* no-mistakes(review): Prevent return brief status symlink reads

* no-mistakes(document): Refresh AFK posture documentation

* no-mistakes(ci): Fixed both CI failures: updated lint telemetry for the new fourth source directive, quoted the hyphenated fixture value, and removed unreachable test cleanup. Verified with tests/fm-lint.test.sh, targeted CI-mode ShellCheck, bin/fm-lint.sh, bash syntax checks, and git diff checks

* no-mistakes(ci): Bound structured pause deadlines by FM_PAUSE_RESURFACE_SECS in watcher and daemon housekeeping, added distinct bounded-horizon reasons, regression coverage for near, passed, and wrong-year deadlines, and updated documentation. Verified targeted behavior tests, full daemon tests, ShellCheck source-following lint, syntax, and diff checks

* feat(bin): add IMAP/SMTP mail plane with standing poll (#3765)

Opt-in IMAP/SMTP mail plane (fm-mail.sh / fm-mail-check.sh). Absent FM_MAIL_* stays off.

Speaking as Kun's firstmate: this is merged. Thank you @feilipu — really appreciate you taking the time on this.

* fix: launch remote Herdr through the user login shell (#4061)

* fix(remote): start the fm-remote Herdr agent through a login shell

Launchd was exec-ing herdr directly, so the Aqua agent inherited a background session without login-keychain access. Start it via /bin/zsh -lc exec so panes keep login env and can refresh OAuth tokens after reboot.

* fix(remote): start fm-remote Herdr via the account login shell

Resolve UserShell from Directory Services and invoke it with separate -l and -c so bash, fish, and zsh all get login-keychain access. Fall back to SHELL, then /bin/zsh, then /bin/sh without failing the render.

* no-mistakes(review): Fix launch-agent shell fallback resolution

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve and escape Directory Services shell paths

* no-mistakes(document): Document login-shell LaunchAgent behavior

* no-mistakes(ci): Updated the trusted fm-remote-doctor SHA-256 identity in bin/fm-remote-entrypoint.sh. Verified with tests/fm-on.test.sh, tests/fm-remote-doctor.test.sh, bash syntax checks, and git diff --check

* no-mistakes(ci): Resolved the login shell exactly once per doctor invocation and threaded it through plist rendering, installed/loaded contract validation, repair reporting, and post-repair checks. Added a regression test proving repeated repair remains healthy and performs no reload when a hypothetical second Directory Services lookup would differ. Updated the trusted doctor hash. Verified doctor, fm-on, remote-entrypoint, lint tests, ShellCheck, syntax, and diff checks

* no-mistakes(ci): Made Darwin shell resolution hermetic with executable injection and a 2-second Directory Services timeout. Updated tests to inject shells by default, isolate dscl-specific cases, parse plists semantically, and verify stalled dscl fallback. Updated the trusted doctor hash. Doctor, fm-on, entrypoint, syntax, hash, and diff checks pass

* no-mistakes(ci): Raised portable serial CI timeout from 20 to 30 minutes, refreshed the specified timing hints, added missing hints, and recomputed shard documentation. Verified coverage, runner behavior tests, workflow lint tests, shell syntax, requested timing maxima, and diff checks

* fix: distinguish landed deliveries from resolved captain calls (#3710)

* fix(bearings): keep captain-approved deliveries in Recently Landed

A closed task is never held: tasks-axi clears the held flag when a task
closes and keeps hold-kind and the hold reason as the record of the call
that was made. Recently Landed excluded every Done row whose hold-kind was
captain, so the marker it treated as "closed while still waiting on the
captain" was in fact the proof that the captain had approved the work. Every
merge routed through a captain decision disappeared from the list of what
shipped, including under --all-landed.

The selector now asks whether the closed row delivered something. Recently
Landed is merged PRs, completed scouts, and finished local-only merges, so a
row carrying one of those artifacts belongs there whoever approved it. A
captain question closes with an answer and no artifact of its own, and that
is what still stays out, so an answered question is never rendered as
shipped work.

The same rule was written twice - the bearings projection selects this
home's Done rows and the fleet snapshot selects each secondmate home's Done
rows into the roll-up the same section merges in - which is why one defect
hid deliveries in every home. Both now share bin/fm-landed-lib.sh.

* fix(review): Normalize landed evidence and exclude answered captain questions

* fix(review): Normalize captain delivery evidence across relocated data

* fix(review): Record authoritative delivery provenance with legacy fallback

* fix(review): Harden delivery provenance across forced and pruned completions

* fix(review): Replace premature merge closure with existing release contract

* fix(review): Document provenance-based Recently Landed selection

* fix(document): Align documentation with completion provenance

* fix(lint): Fix targeted ShellCheck warnings

* fix(ci): order the pinned tasks-axi install before its stock-Bash consumers

In `.github/workflows/ci.yml` the pinned tasks-axi install now precedes both
stock-Bash consumers, and the Bearings expectation is updated from 49 to 50
tests.

Verified with macOS Bash 3.2: snapshot 16/16, Bearings 50/50, public-followup
1/1. Full repository lint and all three workflow validations pass, and
`git diff --check` is clean.

* fix(review): Make completion provenance unambiguous

* fix(review): Make completion verdict authoritative over quoted provenance

* fix(review): Preserve retained artifacts through resumed captain closes

* fix(review): Unify completion provenance ordering across writer and reader

* fix(review): Preserve artifacts across failed captain closes

* fix(review): Refresh v1 assertions; provenance authority remains unresolved

* fix(review): Remove unreliable provenance while preserving landed deliveries

* fix(review): Reject stale home summaries visibly

* fix(review): Restore retained deliverable recording

* fix(review): Match landed artifacts and restore retention documentation

* fix(review): Disambiguate captain calls and restore landed artifact matching

* fix(review): Persist retained report and PR artifacts

* fix(review): Preserve staged artifacts before captain answers

* fix(review): Avoid wedging answers on unsupported report paths

* fix(review): Exclude unreleased captain-held pull requests

* fix(review): Exclude held local-only answers from landed

* fix(review): Preserve retained scout reports across snapshot rendering

* fix(document): Align landed lifecycle documentation with release semantics

* fix(review): Enforce landed artifact-kind ownership

* fix(review): Infer canonical task kinds in snapshots

* fix(review): Require captain-hold release before merges

* fix(review): Qualify merge lifecycle regression evidence

* fix(review): Serialize captain holds with merge operations

* fix(review): Document merge cleanup residuals honestly

* fix(test): Replace vacuous Bearings regression with behavioral cases

* fix(document): Align Bearings verification and merge lifecycle documentation

* fix(review): Serialize merges and exclude captain calls from landed

* fix(review): Harden merge identity and landed selection

* fix(document): Clarify landed selector compatibility filtering

* fix(bin): keep merge entrypoints usable on records without an incarnation

The merge identity guard refused any task record with no spawn_gen field.
That field identifies one exact incarnation, so comparing it across the wait
for the merge lock is what catches a task relaunched while the merge was
queued. Requiring it to be present is a different rule, and it refused every
record written before the field existed: a legacy task could no longer be
merged at all, and five behaviour suites refused before reaching the check
they were written to exercise.

The comparison only needs to notice a change. An absent field is now read as
an empty incarnation and compared like any other value, so a record that
gains, loses, or alters one is still refused, while a record that simply
predates the field merges. An ambiguous or unreadable field stays an error,
because a record that cannot name one incarnation cannot be compared. The
missing-record message each entrypoint had before the guard is restored, so
a genuinely absent record still says so in its own words.

The role partition now precedes reading the record. Refusing the supervision
branch is a statement about the actor, not about the task, so it cannot
depend on a record the wrong actor may not have.

A backlog file that does not exist meant "no longer an open captain call".
For a caller that asked to tell absence apart it now means absent, so a board
card whose home carries no backlog stays visible instead of being dropped as
resolved.

Fixture repositories pin their initial branch instead of inheriting
init.defaultBranch, which resolved to main on a developer machine and master
on a runner, so a fixture naming main failed only in CI.

* fix(review): read local-only note from body; surface pending-close failures

* fix(review): keep kindless local-only landings in Recently Landed

* fix(review): bind local-only note scan to the tasks-axi note line

* fix(review): Guard unavailable captain-hold authority re…
adibirzu added a commit to adibirzu/firstmate that referenced this pull request Sep 15, 2026
* test: make timestamp fixtures portable across macOS and Linux (#4037)

* test(lib): set fixture mtimes through one portable epoch helper

On macOS the visible symptom was ONE red case in the turn-end guard suite. The
actual damage was TWO cases that had quietly stopped testing their subject. The
red one was the harmless half - people read one red case as one broken thing,
and here that intuition is wrong.

`touch -d @<epoch>` is a GNU extension; BSD touch rejects it outright and leaves
the file at its current mtime. So on macOS the three away-mode beacon cases
never aged their beacon at all.

The 400s case exists to pin that 400s is stale under the flat 300s default but
fresh under the poll-derived grace (660s at FM_POLL=600). Deleting the grace it
guards (FM_POLL=60, so max(300,120)=300) and re-running proves what it was
worth on this platform:

  pre-fix input (beacon left at now):  ok     - passes with the feature DELETED
  post-fix input (beacon 400s old):    not ok - expected exit 0, got 2

It was green while measuring nothing, and could not have caught a regression in
the grace it names. Only the 700s case broke loudly.

`touch -t [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS]` is POSIX and both platforms accept it, so the
only host-specific step left is formatting the epoch into that stamp, which
date(1) spells two incompatible ways. fm_touch_epoch in tests/lib.sh owns that
probe once and fails loudly rather than leaving an unset timestamp behind - the
failure mode that caused this. Verified on BSD touch/date here and on GNU
coreutils 9.7 in a container.

Three real sites, and one consistency change - not four fixes. The stale
destination lock in tests/fm-remote-backlog-handoff.test.sh was never a defect:
its `uname = Darwin` branch made the `touch -d` line unreachable on macOS, and
BSD touch accepts that space-separated form anyway. `touch -t` takes the date
directly on both platforms, so the branch goes rather than standing as a second
copy of the same platform assumption.

Known limit: the third case (away mode off) is only HALF recovered here. It now
receives the input its name claims, but it is still insensitive after this fix -
its verdict is identical with a 0s and a 400s beacon, because the fixture
records a daemon lock and no watcher lock, and with away mode off the daemon
lock proves nothing. Not fixed here; tracked separately, with the requirement
that any fix be shown to FAIL when the protection is removed.

FULL SUITE ON macOS: 189 scripts, four red, none of them this change. The
turn-end guard and remote-handoff suites are clean. Attribution was established
by running the four failures at the base commit and at this head on an idle
machine, because base-idle against head-under-load moves two variables at once:

  script                  head/loaded  base/idle  head/idle  verdict
  fm-calm-pi-extension    red          red        red        pre-existing
  fm-backlog-atomicity    red          red        red        pre-existing
  fm-procevent            red          red        red        pre-existing
  fm-startup-network      red          green      green      cause unestablished,
                                                             load-sensitive under
                                                             a full run

Reported, not fixed. fm-calm-pi-extension deserves its own note: it FAILS
because Chrome is absent instead of declaring the capability it needs and
standing aside, so its verdict is about the machine rather than its subject -
the same family as the defect above, with the red at least announcing itself.

Neighbouring class, reported not changed: `file_mode()` - a verbatim
`uname = Darwin ? stat -f %Lp : stat -c %a` - is copy-pasted across at least
five test scripts plus a `reread_mode` variant, and epoch-mtime reads are
open-coded as `date -r … || stat -c %Y` in three more; same one-owner shape as
the defect above. `git init` without `-b main` depends on the host's
init.defaultBranch in several scripts (branch-name case, tracked elsewhere).
timeout, sha256sum and sed -i uses are all correctly guarded where checked.

Observed while building the check rather than the fix: the first watcher I
wrote to wait for the suite matched its own command line, so it was waiting on
its own existence and could never fire. Same shape as the cases above -
machinery answering confidently about something other than its subject, by
including itself in the evidence it was meant to judge. The file sentinel it
was replaced with cannot be produced by the observer that reads it.

* fix(review): Pin fixture timestamps to UTC across DST transitions

* fix(document): Clarify shared fixture suite coverage

* feat(pi): accept native Codex ultra effort with progress-aware supervision (#4038)

* fix(pi): preserve native Codex effort and guarded supervision

* test(pi): identify native compatibility guard versions

* no-mistakes(review): share native-main follow rule between build and picker

* no-mistakes(document): document native progress marker and ultra effort owners

* no-mistakes(ci): Failing check "Behavior portable serial 1" was caused by this PR. The shard ran the default-on live guard tests/fm-pi-branch-responsiveness-live-e2e.test.sh, whose idle arm loads .pi/extensions/fm-branch-supervision.ts into a scratch project with a fixed list of copied libs. This PR added `import { registerFirstmateTool } from "./lib/fm-native-contract.ts"` to that extension and updated every other loading fixture's copy list, but missed this guard. Pi 0.85.1 therefore refused to load the extension ("Cannot find module './lib/fm-native-contract.ts'"), never drew its TUI, the test failed with "Pi 0.85.1 never drew its TUI in the idle arm", and the job hit its 20-minute cap. Fix (one line): added fm-native-contract to the lib copy loop in tests/fm-pi-branch-responsiveness-live-e2e.test.sh. Swept all other suites referencing fm-branch-supervision.ts / fm-primary-pi-watch.ts; the remaining ones without the new lib only hash, path-reference, or string-match the files and do not load them into Pi, so no further fixture changes are needed. Verification: reproduced the mechanism against the installed Pi 0.85.1 by building the lab copy with the old lib list (load error as above) and the fixed list (loads cleanly). tmux is not installed on this machine, so the live guard itself gate-skips locally ("skip: live: tmux absent") and could not be run end to end here; CI (which has tmux and Pi) will exercise it. shellcheck is clean on the edited file

---------

Co-authored-by: Talon Stark <talonstark@gmail.com>

* fix(herdr): bypass stale clients rejected by running servers (#4041)

* fix(herdr): step around a stale client the running server refuses

A remote host can carry a self-updated herdr in ~/.local/bin beside a
package-managed one, and the fixed remote-job PATH resolves ~/.local/bin
first. After the server upgraded to 0.9.0 (protocol 22) the stale 0.8.2
client (protocol 20) was answered with protocol_mismatch on every command,
which the read classifiers folded into `unreadable`: the live remote
secondmate read unknown, every doorbell into it failed, and both the spawn
and relaunch recovery paths refused, so the defect trapped itself.

The adapter's session-scoped CLI wrapper now recognizes that refusal, reads
status per session from each distinct herdr on PATH, adopts the first one
the running server reports compatible, retries once, and keeps it for the
process. The happy path makes no extra call and no other failure reselects.
An endpoint that still reads unreadable names the refused client, both
protocols, and the fix on stderr; the remote state read, fm-crew-state, and
the launch refusal carry that reason, and fm-remote-doctor reports the
selected client and rebinds the launch agent to it.

Regression coverage: fake two-client hosts in the herdr unit suite, the
doctor suite, the crew-state remote arm, and the real host-local control
script in the remote lifecycle e2e; the real-herdr smoke refreshes the
status shape the selection reads.

* no-mistakes(review): Reselect Herdr client after every protocol mismatch

* no-mistakes(review): Remove unrequired Herdr diagnostics and launch-agent rebinding

* no-mistakes(review): Scope cached Herdr clients to their selected session

* no-mistakes(review): Restrict herdr client selection to reactive CLI calls

* no-mistakes(document): Document session-scoped Herdr client reselection

* no-mistakes(document): Clarify Herdr client selection documentation

* no-mistakes(ci): Updated the trusted fm-remote-doctor.sh SHA-256 in bin/fm-remote-entrypoint.sh after the PR changed the doctor, restoring git-unavailable bootstrap authentication. Verified tests/fm-on.test.sh, tests/fm-backend-herdr.test.sh, bin/fm-lint.sh, and git diff --check all pass

* feat: add durable AFK posture lifecycle (#4048)

* feat(afk): record the away posture and its lifecycle (phase 1)

Away mode becomes a posture of the one supervision session, recorded in
state/.afk-contract by the new bin/fm-afk-contract.sh: the one owner of the
record schema, the mandate-clause grammar and compiler, refusal naming the
missing part, the read-back rendering, the entry announcement (hold-for-return
only, no phone channel), and the archive at return. This release records
clauses and does not execute them; the announcement and return brief say so.

bin/fm-afk-launch.sh gains propose and confirm, confirms the record before any
daemon launch, refuses to launch the daemon on Pi and pi-signed, and archives
the record last on stop. bin/fm-afk-return.sh snapshots supervisor health
before shutdown, renders the return brief (health, mandate, waiting on the
captain, could not fix, handled, cost) from the archived record, the outcome
store, the held set, and the status logs, and shrinks the blocker gate to what
the away session could not fix.

While the record exists the watcher and the daemon never recheck an item held
for the captain. Declared external waits get a four-hour default cadence and
honor `until <UTC ISO 8601>` on the paused line, in both postures, bounded by
FM_PAUSE_UNTIL_MAX_SECS.

The /afk skill, AGENTS.md's layout and away-mode stub, the session-start
digest, and the architecture, Pi branch, configuration, and scripts docs
describe the record. The Pi/Herdr e2e now proves the no-daemon posture on a
real Pi primary; its verification record carries the 2026-09-08 run.

* no-mistakes(review): Fix AFK confirmation, grammar, waits, and return gating

* no-mistakes(review): Harden AFK authority and posture lifecycle

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve AFK history and tighten authority grammar

* refactor(afk): record clause fields with no natural-language parser

By the captain's mandate the away-posture record keeps no static parser
that tries to understand natural language. A mandate clause is now given
as explicit fields (--action, --object, --when, optional --stop) that
bin/fm-afk-contract.sh records verbatim. The structural check asserts
only that the action, object, and precondition fields are present and
that the action is a listed verb; whether a precondition holds is the
supervision session's judgment at execution time in a later phase.

The never-set stays as a forbidden-concept safety scan: fields mentioning
credentials, passwords, logins, legal or financial acceptance, payments,
invoices, one-time codes, or an attended prompt are refused, matched at
token prefixes after punctuation normalization so compound and plural
spellings are caught. The red-check grammar, class-word rejection,
unconditional-word detection, clause-reference resolution, and condition
aliases are removed. --words-file keeps the captain's words verbatim,
trailing newline included.

The skill, docs, launcher help, and tests describe the field form.

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve AFK words and tighten safety refusals

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve clause bytes and honor declared waits

* no-mistakes(review): Harden deny-list and gate unreadable outcomes

* no-mistakes(review): Demote never-set scan and clarify authority

* no-mistakes(review): Gate return on unreadable held and status data

* no-mistakes(review): Validate posture archives and enforce Pi detection

* fix(afk): make the never-set a non-refusing flag and keep return fail-safe

Per the captain's decision the never-set scan is a coarse best-effort
flag, never a refusal and never the gate: a clause naming a listed
concept is still recorded with a flag the read-back, announcement, and
return brief show, and the scan matches listed terms exactly or with a
plain inflection at punctuation-delimited token boundaries, so unrelated
names such as ping-service or tokenize-worker are never flagged and
joined compounds remain a documented miss. Authoritative never-set and
forbidden-action enforcement is the supervision session's judgment at
execution time in phase 4.

A replacement copies the superseded record through a temporary name and
renames it atomically so a failed copy leaves no partial archive, the
record owner gains validate and flags subcommands, and the return keeps
catch-up gated when a superseded archive cannot be read.

* no-mistakes(review): Harden AFK record validation and return reconciliation

* no-mistakes(review): Harden AFK record validation and simplify commands

* no-mistakes(review): Harden mandate validation and retain missing records

* no-mistakes(review): Refuse blank explicit mandate stops

* no-mistakes(review): Recover restored posture epoch before return

* no-mistakes(review): Prevent return brief status symlink reads

* no-mistakes(document): Refresh AFK posture documentation

* no-mistakes(ci): Fixed both CI failures: updated lint telemetry for the new fourth source directive, quoted the hyphenated fixture value, and removed unreachable test cleanup. Verified with tests/fm-lint.test.sh, targeted CI-mode ShellCheck, bin/fm-lint.sh, bash syntax checks, and git diff checks

* no-mistakes(ci): Bound structured pause deadlines by FM_PAUSE_RESURFACE_SECS in watcher and daemon housekeeping, added distinct bounded-horizon reasons, regression coverage for near, passed, and wrong-year deadlines, and updated documentation. Verified targeted behavior tests, full daemon tests, ShellCheck source-following lint, syntax, and diff checks

* feat(bin): add IMAP/SMTP mail plane with standing poll (#3765)

Opt-in IMAP/SMTP mail plane (fm-mail.sh / fm-mail-check.sh). Absent FM_MAIL_* stays off.

Speaking as Kun's firstmate: this is merged. Thank you @feilipu — really appreciate you taking the time on this.

* fix: launch remote Herdr through the user login shell (#4061)

* fix(remote): start the fm-remote Herdr agent through a login shell

Launchd was exec-ing herdr directly, so the Aqua agent inherited a background session without login-keychain access. Start it via /bin/zsh -lc exec so panes keep login env and can refresh OAuth tokens after reboot.

* fix(remote): start fm-remote Herdr via the account login shell

Resolve UserShell from Directory Services and invoke it with separate -l and -c so bash, fish, and zsh all get login-keychain access. Fall back to SHELL, then /bin/zsh, then /bin/sh without failing the render.

* no-mistakes(review): Fix launch-agent shell fallback resolution

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve and escape Directory Services shell paths

* no-mistakes(document): Document login-shell LaunchAgent behavior

* no-mistakes(ci): Updated the trusted fm-remote-doctor SHA-256 identity in bin/fm-remote-entrypoint.sh. Verified with tests/fm-on.test.sh, tests/fm-remote-doctor.test.sh, bash syntax checks, and git diff --check

* no-mistakes(ci): Resolved the login shell exactly once per doctor invocation and threaded it through plist rendering, installed/loaded contract validation, repair reporting, and post-repair checks. Added a regression test proving repeated repair remains healthy and performs no reload when a hypothetical second Directory Services lookup would differ. Updated the trusted doctor hash. Verified doctor, fm-on, remote-entrypoint, lint tests, ShellCheck, syntax, and diff checks

* no-mistakes(ci): Made Darwin shell resolution hermetic with executable injection and a 2-second Directory Services timeout. Updated tests to inject shells by default, isolate dscl-specific cases, parse plists semantically, and verify stalled dscl fallback. Updated the trusted doctor hash. Doctor, fm-on, entrypoint, syntax, hash, and diff checks pass

* no-mistakes(ci): Raised portable serial CI timeout from 20 to 30 minutes, refreshed the specified timing hints, added missing hints, and recomputed shard documentation. Verified coverage, runner behavior tests, workflow lint tests, shell syntax, requested timing maxima, and diff checks

* fix: distinguish landed deliveries from resolved captain calls (#3710)

* fix(bearings): keep captain-approved deliveries in Recently Landed

A closed task is never held: tasks-axi clears the held flag when a task
closes and keeps hold-kind and the hold reason as the record of the call
that was made. Recently Landed excluded every Done row whose hold-kind was
captain, so the marker it treated as "closed while still waiting on the
captain" was in fact the proof that the captain had approved the work. Every
merge routed through a captain decision disappeared from the list of what
shipped, including under --all-landed.

The selector now asks whether the closed row delivered something. Recently
Landed is merged PRs, completed scouts, and finished local-only merges, so a
row carrying one of those artifacts belongs there whoever approved it. A
captain question closes with an answer and no artifact of its own, and that
is what still stays out, so an answered question is never rendered as
shipped work.

The same rule was written twice - the bearings projection selects this
home's Done rows and the fleet snapshot selects each secondmate home's Done
rows into the roll-up the same section merges in - which is why one defect
hid deliveries in every home. Both now share bin/fm-landed-lib.sh.

* fix(review): Normalize landed evidence and exclude answered captain questions

* fix(review): Normalize captain delivery evidence across relocated data

* fix(review): Record authoritative delivery provenance with legacy fallback

* fix(review): Harden delivery provenance across forced and pruned completions

* fix(review): Replace premature merge closure with existing release contract

* fix(review): Document provenance-based Recently Landed selection

* fix(document): Align documentation with completion provenance

* fix(lint): Fix targeted ShellCheck warnings

* fix(ci): order the pinned tasks-axi install before its stock-Bash consumers

In `.github/workflows/ci.yml` the pinned tasks-axi install now precedes both
stock-Bash consumers, and the Bearings expectation is updated from 49 to 50
tests.

Verified with macOS Bash 3.2: snapshot 16/16, Bearings 50/50, public-followup
1/1. Full repository lint and all three workflow validations pass, and
`git diff --check` is clean.

* fix(review): Make completion provenance unambiguous

* fix(review): Make completion verdict authoritative over quoted provenance

* fix(review): Preserve retained artifacts through resumed captain closes

* fix(review): Unify completion provenance ordering across writer and reader

* fix(review): Preserve artifacts across failed captain closes

* fix(review): Refresh v1 assertions; provenance authority remains unresolved

* fix(review): Remove unreliable provenance while preserving landed deliveries

* fix(review): Reject stale home summaries visibly

* fix(review): Restore retained deliverable recording

* fix(review): Match landed artifacts and restore retention documentation

* fix(review): Disambiguate captain calls and restore landed artifact matching

* fix(review): Persist retained report and PR artifacts

* fix(review): Preserve staged artifacts before captain answers

* fix(review): Avoid wedging answers on unsupported report paths

* fix(review): Exclude unreleased captain-held pull requests

* fix(review): Exclude held local-only answers from landed

* fix(review): Preserve retained scout reports across snapshot rendering

* fix(document): Align landed lifecycle documentation with release semantics

* fix(review): Enforce landed artifact-kind ownership

* fix(review): Infer canonical task kinds in snapshots

* fix(review): Require captain-hold release before merges

* fix(review): Qualify merge lifecycle regression evidence

* fix(review): Serialize captain holds with merge operations

* fix(review): Document merge cleanup residuals honestly

* fix(test): Replace vacuous Bearings regression with behavioral cases

* fix(document): Align Bearings verification and merge lifecycle documentation

* fix(review): Serialize merges and exclude captain calls from landed

* fix(review): Harden merge identity and landed selection

* fix(document): Clarify landed selector compatibility filtering

* fix(bin): keep merge entrypoints usable on records without an incarnation

The merge identity guard refused any task record with no spawn_gen field.
That field identifies one exact incarnation, so comparing it across the wait
for the merge lock is what catches a task relaunched while the merge was
queued. Requiring it to be present is a different rule, and it refused every
record written before the field existed: a legacy task could no longer be
merged at all, and five behaviour suites refused before reaching the check
they were written to exercise.

The comparison only needs to notice a change. An absent field is now read as
an empty incarnation and compared like any other value, so a record that
gains, loses, or alters one is still refused, while a record that simply
predates the field merges. An ambiguous or unreadable field stays an error,
because a record that cannot name one incarnation cannot be compared. The
missing-record message each entrypoint had before the guard is restored, so
a genuinely absent record still says so in its own words.

The role partition now precedes reading the record. Refusing the supervision
branch is a statement about the actor, not about the task, so it cannot
depend on a record the wrong actor may not have.

A backlog file that does not exist meant "no longer an open captain call".
For a caller that asked to tell absence apart it now means absent, so a board
card whose home carries no backlog stays visible instead of being dropped as
resolved.

Fixture repositories pin their initial branch instead of inheriting
init.defaultBranch, which resolved to main on a developer machine and master
on a runner, so a fixture naming main failed only in CI.

* fix(review): read local-only note from body; surface pending-close failures

* fix(review): keep kindless local-only landings in Recently Landed

* fix(review): bind local-only note scan to the tasks-axi note line

* fix(review): Guard unavailable captain-hold authority records

* fix(document): Document unreadable authority predicate outcome

* fix(bin): read an absent backlog as absence, not an unreadable record

The merge gate refused every task whose home carries no backlog file. A
backlog that does not exist holds no captain call, so nothing can be held and
the merge is safe; only a backlog that exists and cannot be read may hide a
live hold. Those two states were collapsed into one refusal, which stopped
merges in any home that keeps no backlog.

The predicate now reports a missing backlog file as absence, alongside a row
the backlog does not carry. A record that exists but cannot be read still
leaves by the existing cannot-tell path, which both merge entrypoints already
refuse, so the restrictive direction is unchanged.

That leaves no way to reach the separate unavailable-record result, so the
result and the two branches that handled it are removed rather than left
describing an outcome that can no longer occur. The lifecycle documentation
loses the same claim.

Regressions cover both directions in each entrypoint: a home with a task
record and no backlog merges, and a backlog present but unreadable refuses
without reaching the forge.

* fix(review): Fail closed unreadable backend configuration

* fix(tests): pin the bare origin's initial branch in the remote seed fixture

The fixture created its bare origin with no initial branch, so that
repository's HEAD followed init.defaultBranch while the source repository
pushed the branch fm_git_init_commit pins. On a host that still defaults to
master the two disagreed: the bare origin's HEAD named a branch the push never
created, cloning it warned that the remote HEAD referred to a nonexistent ref
and checked out nothing, and the seed assertion for the cloned README failed.

A machine whose default is already main paired the two by accident and hid it,
which is why the fixture passed locally and failed on the runner.

Pinning the bare origin to the same branch removes the dependency on the
ambient default from both sides. Verified under both conditions: with
init.defaultBranch set to master, and set to main, the suite passes 26 of 26.

* fix(review): Fail closed unreadable user backend configuration

* fix(bin): republish the home summary as v1 and record two load-bearing rules

The published home-summary schema had moved to v3, which routed every
secondmate home still emitting the earlier version to the stale branch: their
landed rows, open decisions and holds all came back empty and their state read
as unknown until each home was updated. The payload never justified that. Its
field set, field order, truncations and the landed array construction are
byte-identical to v1, so only which rows the selector places in landed
differs, and a v1 consumer reads that the same way.

Republishing as v1 removes the rollout regression and, with it, the tolerance
machinery that existed only to soften the bump: the stale-schema predicate,
its two collection branches, the flag and its provenance branch, the omitted
surface that can no longer be reached, and the fixtures and assertions that
covered them.

Two rules that a scope review proposed removing are kept, each now carrying
the reason it exists, because both were measured to be load-bearing:

The artifact-kind ownership clause is what keeps an explicit scout that
recorded no report out of Recently Landed. Without it such a row has none of
the three artifacts, satisfies the compatibility fallback and renders as
shipped work with an empty artifact.

The kind fallback is needed because tasks-axi omits the kind metadata
entirely when a title begins with a canonical keyword. Without it a scout
titled "SCOUT ..." reports no kind, its recorded report stops counting as a
delivery, and it drops out of the section this selector exists to repair.

* fix(bin): move the scout guard note onto the rule and drop two dead pieces

The LOAD-BEARING note sat on an unreachable branch. Measured in both
directions: removing that branch together with the kind-is-not-scout guards
lets an explicit reportless scout into Recently Landed and fails
tests/fm-captain-hold-lifecycle.test.sh, while removing the branch alone
leaves that suite passing at 49 assertions. The guards carry the rule, so the
note now sits on them and the unreachable branch is gone. A note pointing a
later reader at the wrong line is the hazard this change corrects elsewhere.

summary_file_has_schema lost its only caller when the stale-schema machinery
was removed, so it goes with it.

* fix(review): Fix legacy report artifacts and canonical keyword boundaries

* fix(review): Update pinned Bearings test count to 56

* fix(document): Clarify landed summary compatibility documentation

* fix(review): Preserve unreadable backend configuration errors

* fix(review): Honor backend resolution errors at existing call sites

* fix(test): Stabilize remote collector tests under host load

* fix(document): Document backend resolution failure contracts

* fix(lint): Suppress intentional deferred probe expansion warnings

* fix(ci): Captain, quoted the two literal test IDs in tests/fm-backlog-atomicity.test.sh to fix SC2100 without changing behavior. Both warnings reproduced before the fix; the targeted fm-lint.sh run now passes with ShellCheck 0.11.0. Bash syntax and git diff --check also pass

* fix(ci): Fixed the resolver’s two configuration-parent checks to return 2 for inaccessible directories while preserving genuine absence. Added two behavioral tests; RED/GREEN and both requested mutation proofs confirmed. All 10 focused checks, targeted lint, syntax, and whitespace checks passed. Broader merge suite stopped after 10 passing cases under host load. Declined portable checks and merge-authority code remain unchanged

* fix(remote): keep fm-remote Herdr servers in the Aqua session (#4090)

* fix(remote): let the Aqua launch agent own the fm-remote Herdr session

A herdr server keeps the macOS audit session of whatever started it, and
only the Aqua login session (gui/<uid>) can read the login keychain
without a prompt. Herdr's SSH remote attach starts the fm-remote server
as its own child when it finds none, wins the socket at boot because sshd
accepts connections before the login session exists, and every claude
pane under that server then gets `security` exit 36, falls back to a stale
plaintext credentials file, and reports "Login expired". launchd's own job
lost the socket on every KeepAlive retry and the doctor still reported the
session ready because it only asked whether any server answered.

- Add bin/fm-remote-herdr-guard.sh, the launch agent's exec target: start
  the server in the foreground when nothing owns the socket, exit 0 when an
  Aqua-born server does, and otherwise stop the foreign server, wait for the
  socket, and exec the server at once.
- Add bin/fm-remote-herdr-owner-lib.sh, the single owner of socket-owner
  discovery (lsof; pgrep cannot see herdr's argv on macOS) and the birth
  markers (SSH_*, XPC_SERVICE_NAME, FM_REMOTE_JOB_ACTIVE, sshd or
  remote-client-bridge ancestry matched on argv[0] and whole arguments).
- Render the agent as the login shell exec'ing the guard with
  KeepAlive={SuccessfulExit=false} and ThrottleInterval=10, check the loaded
  job's successful-exit semaphore, and report a session served outside the
  Aqua login session as fixable so --fix retakes it through launchd; the
  reload waits for an Aqua-born owner rather than any running server.
- Correct the doctor and docs: the launch shell provides environment parity,
  the launchd domain provides keychain access.
- Pin the guard's decision table and the doctor's verdicts against real
  marker-carrying processes, and record the dated audit-session evidence.

* no-mistakes(review): Verify Aqua ownership through launchd domains

* no-mistakes(document): Document macOS lsof ownership requirement

* fix(bin): prefer a live no-mistakes run over a terminal one (#2881)

* fix(bin): prefer a live no-mistakes run over a terminal one

A worktree can bind to more than one recorded no-mistakes run at once.
The branch-and-code-identity rule in bin/fm-nm-run-lib.sh accepts both an
exact-equal commit and a worktree-is-an-ancestor match, but never stated
which wins when both bind, so the tie fell to whichever candidate the
caller reached first.

Observed on a live fleet: a crashed validation daemon left a FAILED run
at the worktree's own commit while the live run that replaced it
validated a descendant commit on the same branch. Bare `axi status`
answers with the most-recently-touched run - the corpse - and it bound by
the equal-commit rule, so every recomputation reported `failed` for a
task whose real run was healthy. The same label had also read `failed`
earlier while the work was genuinely stalled, so the signal was wrong in
both directions.

State the live-over-terminal policy in the matching rule's own contract,
where the equal-commit and ancestor rules already live, and add
fm_nm_run_status_class as the one classifier that decides liveness from a
recorded status word. fm-crew-state.sh applies it on both selection
paths: the runs listing now scans past a terminal row for a live one, and
a terminal `axi status` answer is provisional until the listing has been
asked whether this worktree also has a live run.

Same-liveness-class candidates keep the listing's newest-first
precedence, and a status word the classifier cannot place keeps the
caller's own ordering rather than displacing a known result, so a
single-run task and a task whose runs are all terminal are unchanged.

Regression coverage reproduces the proven case (terminal run at the
worktree's exact commit plus a live run descending from it) and its
runs-list twin; both fail under the old tie-break. Two companion cases
pin the no-widening half - two terminal rows still resolve newest-first,
and a terminal run with no live sibling keeps its full run-step detail -
and both pass before and after the change.

* no-mistakes(review): accept unfetched live sibling anchored at exact worktree head

* docs(bin): name both ledger reads behind the runs-limit setting

The FM_CREW_STATE_RUNS_LIMIT comment in bin/fm-crew-state.sh still described
the runs ledger as scanned only by the cross-branch fallback, but the
live-over-terminal fix also consults it as the live-sibling probe behind a
terminal axi status answer. Point the comment at docs/configuration.md as the
setting's owner instead of restating a second copy.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(bin): repair process-event shutdown and tighten guard timing (#4009)

* fix(procevent): make the ordinary stop signal actually stop a runner

The owner guard that shipped in #3904 half-reaps. Against a poll child that
handles the ordinary stop signal and keeps waiting, the guard signals the group,
loses the runner leader to its own signal, then reads that success as a
leaderless group and exits without escalating. It destroys the only proof of
ownership that would have authorised the forced signal, so the survivor becomes
unreachable by retire, reconcile, sweep-home and the guard alike. A guard that
turns a leaking-but-identifiable generation into a permanently unreachable one
is worse than no guard at all.

Two defects, and they hid each other:

- The escalation re-derived ownership from the leader. `runner_group_signal`
  now takes a `proved` mode, passed only by the escalation inside the stop that
  already proved and signalled that exact generation moments earlier. A leader
  dying to our own signal is the ordinary outcome, not fresh ambiguity.
- Every stop held the per-source lock across its wait while the runner's own
  exit cleanup waited unboundedly for that same lock. That circular wait was
  broken only by the forced signal, so the forced signal silently became the
  normal path - and, by keeping the leader alive through the whole window, it
  masked the escalation defect above. The runner's exit cleanup now refuses that
  lock instead of waiting for it, which is what its existing `return 0` already
  said it did.

Fixing the lock alone would have turned every stop of a signal-proof child into
a refusal that leaves it running, so both land together and the tests pin that.

Measured on macOS with a stand-in poll child that traps TERM, INT and HUP:
the guard left it running past 70s and now clears the group within the lease
plus one check; retiring a healthy runner fell from ~2.8s with a forced group
signal every time to ~0.6s on the ordinary signal alone.

Unchanged and stated deliberately: a leader lost to anything other than the
stop's own signal still leaves a group that retire, reconcile, sweep-home and
the guard all refuse, permanently - and that source stops listening without
saying so. Whether such a group may ever be signalled is an open decision and
is not answered here.

* fix(review): Fix proved escalation race and stop regression assertions

* fix(review): Preserve proved escalation through transient identity failures

* fix(review): Simplify proved escalation and correct guard timing documentation

* fix(document): Clarify process-event stop ownership and cleanup limits

* fix(document): Clarify process-event stop ownership and fixture comments

* revert(skills): restore the leaderless-ambiguity limit to the loaded skill

An automatic documentation step in this branch's validation edited
.agents/skills/process-event-sources/SKILL.md, which no instruction in this
change asked it to touch. That file is not documentation about the code: it is
the agent-loaded instruction surface, what an agent reads to know what it is
permitted to do.

The step deleted this line:

  - leaderless PID/PGID-reuse ambiguity preserves the claim without signalling
    or replacement, as owned by the operating contract in
    [`docs/configuration.md`](../../../docs/configuration.md#process-to-event-sources-stateprocevent);

and folded it, with its neighbour, into a generic "registration and ownership
transitions, stop authority, and claim reclamation follow the operating
contract".

That deleted line states a PROHIBITION - that such a group is preserved WITHOUT
SIGNALLING - and it is the exact limit an open captain decision currently rests
on. Folded into a pointer, an agent reading the skill to learn what it may do
would have to chase a second document to discover it may not signal. A
prohibition that requires a second lookup is not a prohibition. The effect was
to weaken, in the instructions themselves, the boundary that keeps one home from
signalling another's process group - while the question of whether that boundary
should move at all is still open.

This is a deliberate revert, not an oversight, and it restores the file exactly
to its pre-branch state. The full statement also survives in
docs/configuration.md; that does not rescue it, because the agent handling a
process-event wake loads the skill and not the documentation.

* revert(procevent): restore the open-question marking beside the escalation

The same automatic documentation step that edited the loaded skill also removed
this from the comment above runner_group_signal:

  A leaderless group nobody in this call ever proved remains refused too, for
  every caller. That untouched refusal is what makes a crashed leader's group
  permanent, and relaxing it is a separate open question, not something this
  path assumes.

and replaced it with a pointer to docs/configuration.md.

This one fails differently from the skill deletion, which is why it is restored
separately. There, a prohibition was moved out of the reader's path, and a
missing prohibition gets violated. Here the prohibition survives in code - the
unproved path still refuses - and what was removed is the fact that the limit is
UNDECIDED. A prohibition that has quietly lost its "this is still open" reads as
settled design, and settled design gets relied on, extended, and eventually
relaxed by someone confident they understand why it is there. That question is
open right now.

The rule this branch's four instances produce, stated once here because this is
the point of decision: an unresolved question must be marked unresolved AT THE
POINT OF DECISION, not only where the contract is documented. A reader who does
not know something is open will treat it as closed, and that default is stronger
than any pointer overcomes.

The pointer added by that step is kept alongside; this restores what it replaced
rather than reverting it.

* docs(verification): restore the measured guard bound and its reason

The document step's rewrite of this record dropped the concrete figure while
keeping the surrounding measurements. What went missing was the bound itself -
lease plus two consecutive failed checks plus the stop's grace, roughly 630
seconds at the shipped 600-second lease and 15-second check - together with the
reason there are two checks rather than one: a single unreadable read must not
be enough to kill a live runner.

The mechanism survived elsewhere and the reason survived in
docs/configuration.md, so nothing was lost from the repository. The concreteness
was, and that is what this restores. A number recorded without why it is that
number is the one a later reader shortens; the reason is the whole safety
argument for the debounce, and the debounce is what stops the reaper killing a
live runner on one bad read.

* fix(document): Replace stale stop-authority summaries with owner pointers

* test(procevent): make the guard-bound case able to fail for its own reason

An automated reviewer observed that this case allowed sixty seconds for a bound
of roughly eight, so it could not go red for the reason it names: it would have
passed a guard that took fifty-five seconds. That is correct, and it is the same
family as the defect the case exists to defend against - a check that is green
because it cannot fail, rather than because the thing it guards is working.

The deadline is now derived from the bound itself - the lease, plus the two
consecutive failed checks the guard debounces on, plus the stop's own ordinary
and forced signal windows - rather than from a flat wall-clock number, and the
shortened lease and check the fixtures run under have a single definition so a
derived deadline cannot silently diverge from the settings the guard is given.
The doubling that remains is a load allowance and is documented as one; widening
it to make a slow guard pass would convert the assertion back into decoration.

Proven by mutation rather than by argument. Against the repaired case:

  correct code                                        ok
  guard debounces on 20 misses instead of 2           not ok - "still holding
                                                      the group after 16s,
                                                      against a documented
                                                      bound of 8s"
  proved escalation removed (the original defect)     not ok - same
  code restored                                       ok

The previous sixty-second version passes every one of those mutations.

The reviewer's other claim, that the guard can survive past the announced bound
when an owner disappears immediately after a check, was measured and does not
hold against what this branch announces. Sweeping the phase deliberately at
0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8 of a check interval gave 7.21s, 7.31s, 6.75s, 6.49s
and 6.31s, worst 7.31s, against the announced lease plus two consecutive failed
checks plus stop grace, which is up to 8s at those settings. The mechanism the
reviewer describes is real and is the announced mechanism; the bound it was
measured against is a phrasing this branch no longer carries.

* revert(scope): return the instruction surfaces to their base state

This delivery is being split. It carries the two proven process fixes alone; the
instruction text travels separately, through a run that removes the
documentation step rather than refusing it at its gate.

Two surfaces are therefore returned to exactly what the base branch has, so this
delivery neither adds to them nor removes from them:

  .agents/skills/process-event-sources/SKILL.md - identical to base again. Three
  bullets an automatic documentation step had folded into a pointer, including
  that leaderless PID/PGID-reuse ambiguity preserves the claim WITHOUT
  SIGNALLING and that there is one identity-matched owner per canonical source
  across homes sharing one store.

  The header comment block of bin/fm-procevent.sh, which is what the script
  prints as its own help. Seven lines were removed from it: that a live owner is
  never displaced, that only a claim whose stale owner and independently absent
  process group prove its whole generation gone is reclaimed, that a crashed
  leader or reused pid whose process group still has members cannot relax
  ownership cleanup, and that reconcile signals only a live identity-matched
  runner group and otherwise keeps the claim without starting a replacement.
  The help output is now byte-identical to base.

Neither removal was requested by any instruction in this change, and both were
made to text that predates it. Returning them is scoping, not a third
restoration: nothing is being added to those files here.

* fix(ci): Captain, live CI revealed a fixture deadlock: it suspended the runner before startup released its lock. Added a public-list synchronization barrier in tests/fm-procevent.test.sh. Forced-delay reproduction detected the deadlock before the fix; all four cases passed afterward. Targeted lint, Bash syntax, and whitespace checks passed. Greptile’s watchdog requirement conflicts with the recorded R2 decision; runtime behavior and documentation remain unchanged. Full CI rerun belongs to the outer executor

* test(procevent): make the post-TERM cases report what they saw when they fail

On the failure path only, these cases now print what they actually saw: the
identity recorded at claim time, the identity readable at that moment, the size
of the signals file, the leader's state and wchan, every live member of the
runner's process group with its own state and wchan, the elapsed time since the
stop began, and what retire said. None of it runs when a case passes.

WHY THIS IS KEPT, stated accurately rather than by its original reason. It was
written to make an unexplained CI failure verifiable. That failure is now
explained - it was a fixture deadlock, diagnosed and repaired in the preceding
commit - so that justification has expired and is not the reason given here.
The reason it stays is smaller and independent of that failure: it is already
written, it is small, it sits in the file whose assertion this change reworked,
and an assertion that could not say why it failed cost most of a morning to
diagnose from the outside. The next failure will not be this one.

WHAT A PASSING RUN WOULD NOT MEAN: a pass is a sample of behaviour already
observed many times, not proof that anything is fixed. Only a failure carrying
the evidence above establishes a cause.

* fix(document): Clarify process-event fixture diagnostic rationale

* fix(ci): Captain, fixed two cleanup races in tests/fm-procevent.test.sh: removed premature child completion and waited for runner exit before retiring the restart fixture. Controlled Linux reproductions demonstrated failure before and success after. The full Linux process-event suite, six focused macOS checks, targeted ShellCheck, Bash syntax, and whitespace checks passed. Runtime behavior, guard debounce, and documentation remain unchanged. CI rerun belongs to the outer executor

* fix(procevent): bound owner-guard cleanup at one check interval, not two

A THIRD WAY, not a capitulation to the reviewer and not a refusal of it.

The automated reviewer's grievance was the LOOSENESS OF THE BOUND, not the
number of observations the guard makes before it acts. It asked for a single
read because that was the only route it could see to an acceptable bound. There
was another route, and this change takes it: the bound is reached and both reads
are kept.

TIGHTENED - the SPACING of the guard's two reads, not their number. The owner
watchdog now sleeps half the configured check interval and still requires two
consecutive failing reads, so the pair completes inside one check interval
instead of costing two. Worst-case detection falls from the lease term plus TWO
check intervals to the lease term plus ONE. At the shipped 600s lease and 15s
interval the stated bound falls from ~635s to ~620s.

PRESERVED - the second read. bin/fm-procevent.sh's two-consecutive-miss rule is
untouched. WHY IT PROTECTS: the guard's inputs are a lease read and a state-root
identity read, and either can fail transiently on a live, healthy home. Acting
on the first failure would let one isolated unreadable read kill a live service.
Requiring a second, independent read is what makes that impossible, and it is a
protection rather than padding. Nothing was traded away to reach the bound.

Both properties are now guarded by their own case, and each was proven by
MUTATION rather than asserted:

  - putting a full interval back between the two reads fails the bound case:
    "still running 17.0s after the last owner activity, against a documented
    bound of 15s";
  - acting on one failed read fails the new debounce case: "one unreadable lease
    read ended a runner whose home was still alive" - while the bound case then
    passes FASTER, 9.9s against 13.1s. The unsafe variant being the quicker one
    is exactly why these are two cases: one elapsed-time case would have
    registered the removal of the protection as an improvement.

MEASURED, sampling the phase between the guard's check clock and the lease clock
across eight runs per variant, on macOS (Darwin 25.5.0). Reaping an orphaned
listener whose home stopped refreshing its lease:

  lease 2s / interval 1s:  4.41-5.29s before,  3.48-4.65s after
  lease 2s / interval 4s:  7.69-8.12s before,  5.94-6.13s after

The 4s configuration is the informative one: the gap is about one check
interval, which is precisely the term that was removed.

A previously unstated term of the bound surfaced while measuring: the lease age
is compared in whole seconds, so a configured lease of N is honoured until that
age reads N+1. It is now part of the documented bound and of the regression's
derivation instead of being absorbed into a fudge factor.

The bound regression derives its deadline from the documented bound instead of a
flat number, and PINS the phase between the guard's check clock and the lease
clock rather than sampling it, because with a sampled phase a guard spending two
intervals passes about half the time on a lucky alignment. Its load slack is
additive and stays under half a check interval, so an extra whole interval
cannot hide inside it. The two flat deadlines that were there before (40s and
20s) and the doubling allowance on the derived one are gone; that looseness was
the reviewer's third complaint.

The stop's own grace is untouched: 2s for the ordinary signal, then 2s for the
forced one. It is a ceiling paid only by a group that outlives the signal it was
sent, not a delay every stop pays - a healthy runner's whole retire measures
0.40-0.66s on this host. The reviewer's literal "lease plus one tick" is
unreachable by any implementation, since signalling a process and giving it any
chance to exit takes non-zero time; detection now meets it and the stop runs
inside its own ceiling, and the contract says so rather than glossing it.

NECESSARY BUT NOT SUFFICIENT, and written BEFORE this head's integration runs
start rather than after they report. On the previous head, "Behavior portable
serial 1" and "Behavior portable serial 4" were both CANCELLED at the job
ceiling, independently of this finding. A new head triggers fresh runs, so those
two lanes MAY complete this time. IF THEY DO, THAT IS NOT EVIDENCE THE CEILING
DEFECT IS FIXED. It is one more sample of a lane that has been cut repeatedly
and sometimes is not; the shard-packing repair for it is open separately. Do not
reread a lucky pass here as a resolution.

Relatedly, and deliberately: the per-script duration hint in bin/fm-test-run.sh
was NOT updated even though the two new cases add ~19s of wall clock.
docs/fm-test-portable-shards.md says those hints are replaced wholesale from CI
timing artifacts of green runs, and that repair is the open request doing it; a
hand-edited estimate here would collide with it and silently repack the shards.
This suite runs in portable serial shard 3, which was green in the last run.

Verification: tests/fm-procevent.test.sh green, plus
tests/fm-captain-hold-lifecycle.test.sh, the test-coverage guard, and
bin/fm-lint.sh. The unrelated "reconcile stops a runner whose registration was
removed" case flaked in 4 of 7 local full runs; an isolated 20-trial
reproduction measured it at 13/20 unclean before this change and 11/20 after, so
it is issue 4080 and is not aggravated here.

* fix(procevent): repair our decimal-interval regression and enforce the timing phase

REPAIRED BEFORE PUBLICATION, AND IT WAS OURS. The half-interval arithmetic added
by the previous commit read a zero-prefixed interval as octal: 010 halved to 4
instead of 5, and 08 was not a number at all, so the owner guard died before
reporting ready and the runner failed closed and never listened. The validator
accepts those values and `[` compares them as decimal, so this broke a
configuration that worked before. Introduced by this delivery, found in review,
repaired here. Forcing base ten before the arithmetic is the whole runtime fix.

Proven by driving it rather than by reading the source: a new case starts a real
listener at 08 and at 010 and observes the guard's actual sleep argument - 4s and
5s. Removing the normalisation turns that case red with "a zero-prefixed decimal
interval (08) prevented the listener from starting".

THE TIMING PHASE IS NOW OBSERVED AND ENFORCED, NOT ASSUMED. The bound case
pinned its phase by CONSTRUCTION, from an assumed startup time, and enforced
nothing. Review was right that this is not enough: once startup reaches about two
seconds the expiry lands in a different part of the interval and the case
silently stops rejecting a two-interval guard while still reporting success. A
bound that cannot fail for the reason it names is the defect this whole delivery
exists to correct, so it must not ship inside the fix for it.

Now the lease is synchronised to the guard's own FIRST observed lease read,
every later real read is recorded, and the case REFUSES unless one recorded read
proves the required phase: it read the synchronised reference, it was still
fresh, and it began late enough that two further full intervals could not finish
before the deadline. An unestablished precondition refuses; it does not proceed
on trust. The derived deadline, the two-read debounce and the additive slack are
unchanged, and the slack invariant is now asserted rather than left to a comment.

Review also found the deadline was only ever checked while the group was still
alive, so a sampler descheduled past it would see the group gone and certify
success. The observed completion time is now checked too.

PROVEN BY MUTATION, each one run against this code:

  - remove the decimal normalisation -> the interval case fails on 08;
  - a full interval between the two reads -> "the guard exceeded its bound:
    group still running 17.1s ... against a documented bound of 15s";
  - a full interval WITH startup forced to ~2.5s, which is exactly the condition
    the old construction pin could not survive -> still red, same message;
  - the same ~2.5s startup with the correct guard -> still passes, 13.0s against
    the 15s bound, so the delay alone does not break the case;
  - phase evidence made unavailable -> "could not establish the required
    pre-expiry guard-read phase", a refusal rather than a pass, even though the
    group stopped quickly;
  - act on one failed read -> the debounce case fails and the bound case passes
    FASTER, 9.5s against 12.7s, which is why these remain separate cases.

Verification: full tests/fm-procevent.test.sh green, and bin/fm-lint.sh clean.

* fix(document): Correct process-event timing and debounce comments

* fix(backlog): route lifecycle transitions through configured adapters (#3417)

* fix(backlog): honor configured task adapters

* no-mistakes(review): Harden backend purity lint against prefixed Beads calls

* no-mistakes(document): Document configured backend lifecycle transitions

* fix(backlog): preserve markdown exemptions

* no-mistakes(review): Enforce backend purity for explicit lint paths

* no-mistakes(document): Update lifecycle backend documentation

* no-mistakes(lint): Remove redundant backend lint pattern

* fix(backlog): close adapter routing gaps

* no-mistakes(review): Honor configured markdown paths and path-qualified Beads lint

* no-mistakes(document): Document environment-selected backlog adapters

* no-mistakes(lint): Fix empty local variable assignment

* fix(backlog): close quoted path gaps

* no-mistakes(review): Reject partially quoted direct Beads commands

* no-mistakes(document): Align lifecycle documentation with configured adapters

* test(backlog): keep structural cases markdown-only

* fix(backlog): honor configured task adapters

* no-mistakes(review): Harden backend purity lint against prefixed Beads calls

* no-mistakes(document): Document configured backend lifecycle transitions

* fix(backlog): preserve markdown exemptions

* no-mistakes(review): Enforce backend purity for explicit lint paths

* no-mistakes(document): Update lifecycle backend documentation

* no-mistakes(lint): Remove redundant backend lint pattern

* fix(backlog): close adapter routing gaps

* no-mistakes(review): Honor configured markdown paths and path-qualified Beads lint

* no-mistakes(document): Document environment-selected backlog adapters

* no-mistakes(lint): Fix empty local variable assignment

* fix(backlog): close quoted path gaps

* no-mistakes(review): Reject partially quoted direct Beads commands

* no-mistakes(document): Align lifecycle documentation with configured adapters

* test(backlog): keep structural cases markdown-only

* no-mistakes(review): Harden markdown lifecycle routing and close recovery

* fix(lint): catch dollar-quoted beads commands

* no-mistakes(review): Drop unused authorized-data-dir param; canonicalize fm-lint ROOT with pwd -P

* no-mistakes(document): Document fm-lint backend-purity check in header and CONTRIBUTING

* no-mistakes(ci): Two failing checks, one code-caused and one attestation-only. 1. Greptile Review (P1: ANSI-C quoting bypasses lint) — REAL DEFECT, FIXED. The backend-purity normalizer in bin/fm-lint.sh (invokes_bd awk function) stripped $'...' quote delimiters without decoding ANSI-C escapes, so a core script containing $'\x62\x64' close fm-example executes as `bd close` while the lint accepted it. Fix: the normalizer now tracks whether a single-quote context came from $' (ansi flag) and decodes ANSI-C escapes while building the command word: \xHH (1-2 hex), \uHHHH / \UHHHHHHHH (4/8 hex), \NNN (1-3 octal), \cX control characters, simple escapes (a/b/e/E/f/n/r/t/v decode to a placeholder that can never spell bd), NUL (value 0) truncates the word per bash C-string semantics, and unknown escapes drop the backslash per bash. Values outside printable ASCII decode to a placeholder so they can neither falsely match nor collide into `bd`. Regression coverage added to the existing lint-interface test test_rejects_direct_beads_cli_invocations in tests/fm-lint.test.sh: $'\x62\x64', $'\142\144' (octal), and b$'\x64' (split word), each written into a fixture and asserted rejected through the real fm-lint.sh executable. Verified regression property: with the fix stashed, the new hex case passes lint (reproduces the reported bypass); with the fix, it is rejected. Verification: all 29 tests in tests/fm-lint.test.sh pass, and the full CI-parity lint (CI=true bin/fm-lint.sh: ShellCheck 0.11.0 full analysis over the canonical set, backend-purity check, and actionlint workflow validation) exits 0. One iteration was needed because an awk comment containing a literal $'\x62\x64' sample broke shell-level quoting (bash -n / SC1001/SC2026); the comment was reworded without quotes. 2. PR must be raised via no-mistakes — NOT code-caused. The check failed with 'Pipeline attestation head_sha does not match the current PR head': the PR body attestation binds to 82b41c7 while the PR head is 1995cdb because a later pipeline push moved the head. This is exactly the stale-attestation condition the user intent describes; it clears when the outer pipeline re-runs 'git push no-mistakes' and re-binds the attestation to the new head (which now includes this Greptile fix). No code change can or should address it. Files changed: bin/fm-lint.sh (ANSI-C escape decoding in the backend-purity normalizer), tests/fm-lint.test.sh (three encoded-bd rejection cases)

* no-mistakes(review): fix tasks.toml hang, root authorization, lint quoting

* no-mistakes(review): validate tasks config before exemption; fix lint quote gap

* fix(backlog): address the markdown backlog as <data>/backlog.md

Resolving the markdown backlog through a configured `[markdown] path` was
scope this task never asked for. It is absent from main, which addresses
`<data>/backlog.md` everywhere, and it came from an earlier review round
rather than the task brief.

Making it effective on the transition path alone put that path at odds
with every other consumer of the same backlog - fm-captain-hold.sh,
fm-session-start.sh, fm-fleet-snapshot.sh, fm-inbox.sh,
fm-backlog-handoff.sh - which all still address `<data>/backlog.md`. In
fm-captain-hold.sh the split was live: its reads had already moved to the
shared gate while its writes had not, so the two could address different
files.

Address `<data>/backlog.md` from the shared gate, delete the unused
resolver, and drop the two tests that pinned the withdrawn behaviour.

What this task actually changes is unaffected: a configured non-markdown
adapter is still addressed by its own root, without `--file`.

* fix(backlog): honor configured task adapters

* no-mistakes(review): Harden backend purity lint against prefixed Beads calls

* no-mistakes(document): Document configured backend lifecycle transitions

* fix(backlog): preserve markdown exemptions

* no-mistakes(review): Enforce backend purity for explicit lint paths

* no-mistakes(document): Update lifecycle backend documentation

* no-mistakes(lint): Remove redundant backend lint pattern

* fix(backlog): close adapter routing gaps

* no-mistakes(review): Honor configured markdown paths and path-qualified Beads lint

* no-mistakes(document): Document environment-selected backlog adapters

* no-mistakes(lint): Fix empty local variable assignment

* fix(backlog): close quoted path gaps

* no-mistakes(review): Reject partially quoted direct Beads commands

* no-mistakes(document): Align lifecycle documentation with configured adapters

* test(backlog): keep structural cases markdown-only

* fix(lint): catch dollar-quoted beads commands

* no-mistakes(review): Drop unused authorized-data-dir param; canonicalize fm-lint ROOT with pwd -P

* no-mistakes(document): Document fm-lint backend-purity check in header and CONTRIBUTING

* no-mistakes(ci): Two failing checks, one code-caused and one attestation-only. 1. Greptile Review (P1: ANSI-C quoting bypasses lint) — REAL DEFECT, FIXED. The backend-purity normalizer in bin/fm-lint.sh (invokes_bd awk function) stripped $'...' quote delimiters without decoding ANSI-C escapes, so a core script containing $'\x62\x64' close fm-example executes as `bd close` while the lint accepted it. Fix: the normalizer now tracks whether a single-quote context came from $' (ansi flag) and decodes ANSI-C escapes while building the command word: \xHH (1-2 hex), \uHHHH / \UHHHHHHHH (4/8 hex), \NNN (1-3 octal), \cX control characters, simple escapes (a/b/e/E/f/n/r/t/v decode to a placeholder that can never spell bd), NUL (value 0) truncates the word per bash C-string semantics, and unknown escapes drop the backslash per bash. Values outside printable ASCII decode to a placeholder so they can neither falsely match nor collide into `bd`. Regression coverage added to the existing lint-interface test test_rejects_direct_beads_cli_invocations in tests/fm-lint.test.sh: $'\x62\x64', $'\142\144' (octal), and b$'\x64' (split word), each written into a fixture and asserted rejected through the real fm-lint.sh executable. Verified regression property: with the fix stashed, the new hex case passes lint (reproduces the reported bypass); with the fix, it is rejected. Verification: all 29 tests in tests/fm-lint.test.sh pass, and the full CI-parity lint (CI=true bin/fm-lint.sh: ShellCheck 0.11.0 full analysis over the canonical set, backend-purity check, and actionlint workflow validation) exits 0. One iteration was needed because an awk comment containing a literal $'\x62\x64' sample broke shell-level quoting (bash -n / SC1001/SC2026); the comment was reworded without quotes. 2. PR must be raised via no-mistakes — NOT code-caused. The check failed with 'Pipeline attestation head_sha does not match the current PR head': the PR body attestation binds to 82b41c7 while the PR head is 1995cdb because a later pipeline push moved the head. This is exactly the stale-attestation condition the user intent describes; it clears when the outer pipeline re-runs 'git push no-mistakes' and re-binds the attestation to the new head (which now includes this Greptile fix). No code change can or should address it. Files changed: bin/fm-lint.sh (ANSI-C escape decoding in the backend-purity normalizer), tests/fm-lint.test.sh (three encoded-bd rejection cases)

* fix(bin): preserve captain calls during teardown (#3595)

* fix(bin): never close a captain call during cleanup

A scout that held its own work item for the captain, which is what
captain-hold-lifecycle prefers ("hold the work item the question gates"),
was closed by bin/fm-teardown.sh's automatic backlog transition. The
completion gate passed, cleanup ran, and the captain's question moved to
Done with no recorded answer: the one thing the policy says must never
happen. `tasks-axi done` clos…
friesentius pushed a commit to friesentius/firstmate that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2026
…henguid#3904)

* fix(procevent): bind a source runner to the session that owns it

A process-event source runner is detached into its own process group so a
persistent source survives the turn that armed it. Nothing bounded that
detachment, so a runner could reparent to init and keep its blocking child -
and every process that child spawned - running with nothing left to reap it.
One such runner outlived its home for about a day; the cost was not the runner
but the exec churn of the poll stubs under it, which stalled every fresh
process launch on the host.

Each runner now starts a small guard beside it, in a separate process group,
that re-reads its home's process-event lease and stops the runner's whole
process group once that lease can no longer be proved fresh. Every ordinary
entry point an owning session runs refreshes the lease, and the watcher's
reconcile cycle keeps it fresh in a live home; nothing a runner spawns can
refresh it, so a source cannot certify its own owner. Scope is the owning state
root and one runner generation, never a script or process name, so a live
source in another home is untouched and a live home simply starts a
replacement runner on its next cycle.

The test scaffolding that starts real runners could not reap them either: the
bearings-board and board-render suites tracked their homes in a shell array
appended to inside a command substitution, so the array was always empty and
every listener they started survived the run. Home registration moves to a
`$$`-keyed registry in tests/lib.sh, which sweeps it from every cleanup path,
now including HUP and QUIT, and the blocking fixture stubs stop themselves at a
bound so an escaped one cannot keep spawning processes indefinitely.

Adds a regression test that reproduces the orphan shape - a reparented listener
with a live descendant tree under it - and proves the whole group and its
process churn stop once its session is gone, that an identical listener in a
home whose session is still there is untouched, and that retirement still
reaches a reparented listener and everything under it.

* no-mistakes(review): Bound source launches and fail closed on guard startup

* no-mistakes(document): Document runner lease and storm containment

* no-mistakes(ci): Fixed the Greptile watchdog finding: failed runner cleanup now retries on each watchdog tick instead of abandoning the orphaned process group. The shared state-root lease behavior remains unchanged because it is an explicitly accepted ownership policy. Verified with bash syntax checks, git diff checks, and the complete fm-procevent test suite

* test(procevent): pin that an unprovable stop is retried, not abandoned

The owner guard used to call stop_runner_pid and exit unconditionally, so a
stop it could not prove - a descendant still finishing uninterruptible work
outlives even the group signal, and an unreadable process identity proves
nothing - left a still-running expired runner with nothing watching it. That is
the best-effort reaping this mechanism exists to remove, and the fix that made
the guard retry landed without a test holding it in place.

The unprovable attempt is injected through the signal the real path actually
reads: `ps` answers exactly one process-group query for the runner with a group
it does not lead, which is how a stop that cannot be proved is reported, and
every other call is the real command. The test also asserts that the injected
attempt happened, so it cannot pass vacuously if the fixture stops arming.

Fails against the exit-after-one-attempt guard, where the runner survives its
expired lease, and passes once the guard retries on its check cadence.

* docs(procevent): scope the no-self-refresh rule to confused-agent grade

The runner-lease documentation asserted as an absolute that nothing a runner
spawns can refresh the lease, so a source cannot certify its own owner.
That overclaims what the inherited FM_PROCEVENT_IN_RUNNER marker actually
enforces.

The marker holds at confused-agent grade: a runner and its ordinary children
inherit it and skip every refresh, which is exactly the accidental case this
boundary exists for.
A source that deliberately strips the marker from its environment can still
refresh, so adversarial-grade unforgeability is explicitly out of scope and
tracked as separate follow-up design work.

This states the real scope in docs/configuration.md, which owns the operating
contract, and corrects the two matching comments in bin/fm-procevent.sh.
The process-event-sources skill keeps its cross-reference and gains one line
in its never-to-be-claimed list so the overclaim is not reintroduced from the
agent-facing side.
The lease mechanism itself is unchanged.

* no-mistakes(review): Fix process-event lease and launch pacing edge cases

* no-mistakes(review): Scope launch pacing and clarify lease boundaries

* no-mistakes(review): Reap leftover groups and use monotonic launch pacing

* no-mistakes(review): Keep guards alive across runner PID reuse

* no-mistakes(review): Use monotonic leases and simplify launch generation identity

* no-mistakes(review): Prevent pacing identity reuse and bound reused-group guards

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve active pacing state on failed registration

* no-mistakes(review): Reap reused runner groups with registration evidence

* no-mistakes(review): Avoid ambiguous group kills and encode pacing identities

* no-mistakes(review): Abort kill escalation after runner identity reuse

* no-mistakes(review): Gate group signals and prune stale pacing state

* no-mistakes(review): Document bounded PID reuse signaling safety

* no-mistakes(review): Align leaderless group ambiguity guidance

* no-mistakes(review): Expire reboot stamps and preserve publication success

* no-mistakes(review): Bind owner leases to physical state roots

* no-mistakes(document): Clarify process-event lease and pacing contracts

* fix(procevent): drop a platform-dependent post-TERM test assertion

CI ran red on two lanes that the local gate could not see.

Lint failed with SC2034 on two reads in cmd_owner_watchdog that
destructure the state-root identity into five fields while using only the
device and inode.
Local changed-file mode suppresses the cross-file codes that need
--external-sources, so the warning cleared the pre-push lint step and
failed CI's full analysis, exactly as bin/fm-lint.sh's header describes.
The unused fields now read into `_`.

The behavior shard failed on this suite's own post-TERM assertion, which
required the stubbed identity source to be consulted more than once.
Whether that happens is platform-dependent: where the runner leader keeps
waiting on its TERM-ignoring source child, the post-TERM check sees a live
leader whose identity no longer matches, and where the leader dies
promptly it sees a leaderless group carrying the same numeric id.
fm_procevent_pid_state reaches that second verdict without consulting
process identity at all, so the identity source is never read twice and
the count assertion fails through no fault of the behavior.

The case now asserts the invariant both forms share: retirement refuses,
and the ambiguous group is not signalled.
Scoping a mutation to this fixture and making the refusal signal instead
confirms the case still fails, so dropping the count does not leave it
passing vacuously.

* no-mistakes(review): Prevent superseded runners recreating stale pacing stamps

* no-mistakes(document): Document pacing and ambiguity boundaries

* fix(procevent): retire under the recorded identity source and state the home-scoped lease

The reused-group case started its runner with the proc-root override in
place, so the runner recorded a ps-derived identity, then retired it
without that override.
Where /proc exists the retirement read identity from a different source
than the one recorded, the guard correctly refused an identity it could
not confirm, and the case failed on Linux while passing on macOS.
It now retires under the same source, and clearing the stub marker first
turns that cleanup into the complementary assertion: once the ambiguity is
gone, retirement reaps the whole group instead of leaving it behind.

The lease prose claimed a runner is bound to the session that owns it,
while the mechanism binds it to the home.
That gap is what makes a replacement session or an inspection command look
like a defect: any activity in the same home refreshes the lease.
The granularity is deliberate, because a persistent source is meant to
outlive the session that armed it, and binding a runner to that session
would stop the sources this mechanism exists to keep running.
A runner whose source is no longer wanted in a live home is stopped by
reconcile when that source is retired, independently of the lease, so the
lease is the backstop for a home that is gone - the torn-down sandbox this
change bounds - and the residual is recorded as a known limit.

* no-mistakes(review): Rate-limit polls and skip superseded runner launches

* fix(procevent): build the claim-only sweep case as a runnerless owned claim

A superseded generation now observes the registration-identity mismatch,
self-retires, and releases its claim, which is the behavior we want: it
clears its own residue rather than leaving a claim with no runner for the
home sweep to find.

The claim-only sweep case was built by deleting a registration out from
under a live runner, which used to leave that runner in place. It now
makes the runner retire itself, so the sweep raced that exit and retired
one source or two depending on which won. The case failed three runs in
four, alternating between a preflight-count failure and `attempted=1`.

It now builds the state it means to test: kill the runner's group so it
cannot run its own cleanup, assert the owned claim survived that kill, and
only then drop the registration. Coverage is unchanged - a runnerless
owned claim must still be swept - and the result no longer depends on
whether the runner had exited yet. Three consecutive runs pass.

The superseded exit also skipped the runner-marker cleanup the normal path
performs. The marker is written before the launch floor is waited on, and
a home sweep counts a marker with no owned claim as a preflight failure,
so exiting without clearing it would make that home refuse to sweep.

`FM_LAVISH_POLL_RETRY_DELAY= ` trips SC1007 under the full analysis CI
runs, though not under the changed-file mode the pre-push gate uses.

* test(procevent): retire a quiet reparented listener instead of racing a storm

Explicit retirement was exercised against the spawn-churning stub, which
made it nondeterministic. Retirement refuses rather than signalling when it
cannot confirm the runner's identity, that identity is read through `ps`,
and the stub's 0.1s spawn loop starves that read often enough that a single
attempt is a race - the suite failed on this case roughly one run in four,
reporting `cannot confirm runner identity; source remains registered`.

The refusal is correct: it is the documented preserve-for-retry contract,
and a separate case already asserts it. So this is a fixture problem, not a
behavior problem.

The storm is still covered where the evidence for it lives. The owner-loss
home keeps the churning stub and still asserts its tick log stops, which is
what proves the churn ended rather than one pid going away. The retirement
home never asserted ticks; it only ever read the descendant pid, so the
spawn loop bought this case nothing while costing it determinism.

It now uses a quiet stub that still reparents and still holds a real
descendant in its process group, so the assertions are unchanged: retiring
the source must reap the reparented listener's whole group and the
descendant under it. Four consecutive runs pass.

* no-mistakes(review): Serialize registration replacement through source child launch

* chore(no-mistakes): require honest test-step scenario marking

The test step recorded scenarios as passing that were only reached through
a stubbed dependency or the executable suite, and its validator refused
them, because `pass` asserts a scenario was verified against the real live
product.

That refusal is correct, so the fix is to mark honestly rather than to
weaken the gate: a scenario driven live stays a pass and cites its live
transcript, while one reached only through a stub or the suite is recorded
as untested with the reason and a pointer to its executable coverage.
Untested scenarios are reported rather than treated as failures, so real
coverage stays visible without claiming verification that did not happen.

The instruction also forbids dropping a scenario to avoid marking it
untested, since that would hide the gap instead of stating it.

* no-mistakes(review): Remove unrelated test scenario policy

* no-mistakes(document): Clarify process-event home lease documentation

* no-mistakes(document): Correct owner guard failure wording
friesentius pushed a commit to friesentius/firstmate that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2026
…chenguid#4009)

* fix(procevent): make the ordinary stop signal actually stop a runner

The owner guard that shipped in kunchenguid#3904 half-reaps. Against a poll child that
handles the ordinary stop signal and keeps waiting, the guard signals the group,
loses the runner leader to its own signal, then reads that success as a
leaderless group and exits without escalating. It destroys the only proof of
ownership that would have authorised the forced signal, so the survivor becomes
unreachable by retire, reconcile, sweep-home and the guard alike. A guard that
turns a leaking-but-identifiable generation into a permanently unreachable one
is worse than no guard at all.

Two defects, and they hid each other:

- The escalation re-derived ownership from the leader. `runner_group_signal`
  now takes a `proved` mode, passed only by the escalation inside the stop that
  already proved and signalled that exact generation moments earlier. A leader
  dying to our own signal is the ordinary outcome, not fresh ambiguity.
- Every stop held the per-source lock across its wait while the runner's own
  exit cleanup waited unboundedly for that same lock. That circular wait was
  broken only by the forced signal, so the forced signal silently became the
  normal path - and, by keeping the leader alive through the whole window, it
  masked the escalation defect above. The runner's exit cleanup now refuses that
  lock instead of waiting for it, which is what its existing `return 0` already
  said it did.

Fixing the lock alone would have turned every stop of a signal-proof child into
a refusal that leaves it running, so both land together and the tests pin that.

Measured on macOS with a stand-in poll child that traps TERM, INT and HUP:
the guard left it running past 70s and now clears the group within the lease
plus one check; retiring a healthy runner fell from ~2.8s with a forced group
signal every time to ~0.6s on the ordinary signal alone.

Unchanged and stated deliberately: a leader lost to anything other than the
stop's own signal still leaves a group that retire, reconcile, sweep-home and
the guard all refuse, permanently - and that source stops listening without
saying so. Whether such a group may ever be signalled is an open decision and
is not answered here.

* fix(review): Fix proved escalation race and stop regression assertions

* fix(review): Preserve proved escalation through transient identity failures

* fix(review): Simplify proved escalation and correct guard timing documentation

* fix(document): Clarify process-event stop ownership and cleanup limits

* fix(document): Clarify process-event stop ownership and fixture comments

* revert(skills): restore the leaderless-ambiguity limit to the loaded skill

An automatic documentation step in this branch's validation edited
.agents/skills/process-event-sources/SKILL.md, which no instruction in this
change asked it to touch. That file is not documentation about the code: it is
the agent-loaded instruction surface, what an agent reads to know what it is
permitted to do.

The step deleted this line:

  - leaderless PID/PGID-reuse ambiguity preserves the claim without signalling
    or replacement, as owned by the operating contract in
    [`docs/configuration.md`](../../../docs/configuration.md#process-to-event-sources-stateprocevent);

and folded it, with its neighbour, into a generic "registration and ownership
transitions, stop authority, and claim reclamation follow the operating
contract".

That deleted line states a PROHIBITION - that such a group is preserved WITHOUT
SIGNALLING - and it is the exact limit an open captain decision currently rests
on. Folded into a pointer, an agent reading the skill to learn what it may do
would have to chase a second document to discover it may not signal. A
prohibition that requires a second lookup is not a prohibition. The effect was
to weaken, in the instructions themselves, the boundary that keeps one home from
signalling another's process group - while the question of whether that boundary
should move at all is still open.

This is a deliberate revert, not an oversight, and it restores the file exactly
to its pre-branch state. The full statement also survives in
docs/configuration.md; that does not rescue it, because the agent handling a
process-event wake loads the skill and not the documentation.

* revert(procevent): restore the open-question marking beside the escalation

The same automatic documentation step that edited the loaded skill also removed
this from the comment above runner_group_signal:

  A leaderless group nobody in this call ever proved remains refused too, for
  every caller. That untouched refusal is what makes a crashed leader's group
  permanent, and relaxing it is a separate open question, not something this
  path assumes.

and replaced it with a pointer to docs/configuration.md.

This one fails differently from the skill deletion, which is why it is restored
separately. There, a prohibition was moved out of the reader's path, and a
missing prohibition gets violated. Here the prohibition survives in code - the
unproved path still refuses - and what was removed is the fact that the limit is
UNDECIDED. A prohibition that has quietly lost its "this is still open" reads as
settled design, and settled design gets relied on, extended, and eventually
relaxed by someone confident they understand why it is there. That question is
open right now.

The rule this branch's four instances produce, stated once here because this is
the point of decision: an unresolved question must be marked unresolved AT THE
POINT OF DECISION, not only where the contract is documented. A reader who does
not know something is open will treat it as closed, and that default is stronger
than any pointer overcomes.

The pointer added by that step is kept alongside; this restores what it replaced
rather than reverting it.

* docs(verification): restore the measured guard bound and its reason

The document step's rewrite of this record dropped the concrete figure while
keeping the surrounding measurements. What went missing was the bound itself -
lease plus two consecutive failed checks plus the stop's grace, roughly 630
seconds at the shipped 600-second lease and 15-second check - together with the
reason there are two checks rather than one: a single unreadable read must not
be enough to kill a live runner.

The mechanism survived elsewhere and the reason survived in
docs/configuration.md, so nothing was lost from the repository. The concreteness
was, and that is what this restores. A number recorded without why it is that
number is the one a later reader shortens; the reason is the whole safety
argument for the debounce, and the debounce is what stops the reaper killing a
live runner on one bad read.

* fix(document): Replace stale stop-authority summaries with owner pointers

* test(procevent): make the guard-bound case able to fail for its own reason

An automated reviewer observed that this case allowed sixty seconds for a bound
of roughly eight, so it could not go red for the reason it names: it would have
passed a guard that took fifty-five seconds. That is correct, and it is the same
family as the defect the case exists to defend against - a check that is green
because it cannot fail, rather than because the thing it guards is working.

The deadline is now derived from the bound itself - the lease, plus the two
consecutive failed checks the guard debounces on, plus the stop's own ordinary
and forced signal windows - rather than from a flat wall-clock number, and the
shortened lease and check the fixtures run under have a single definition so a
derived deadline cannot silently diverge from the settings the guard is given.
The doubling that remains is a load allowance and is documented as one; widening
it to make a slow guard pass would convert the assertion back into decoration.

Proven by mutation rather than by argument. Against the repaired case:

  correct code                                        ok
  guard debounces on 20 misses instead of 2           not ok - "still holding
                                                      the group after 16s,
                                                      against a documented
                                                      bound of 8s"
  proved escalation removed (the original defect)     not ok - same
  code restored                                       ok

The previous sixty-second version passes every one of those mutations.

The reviewer's other claim, that the guard can survive past the announced bound
when an owner disappears immediately after a check, was measured and does not
hold against what this branch announces. Sweeping the phase deliberately at
0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8 of a check interval gave 7.21s, 7.31s, 6.75s, 6.49s
and 6.31s, worst 7.31s, against the announced lease plus two consecutive failed
checks plus stop grace, which is up to 8s at those settings. The mechanism the
reviewer describes is real and is the announced mechanism; the bound it was
measured against is a phrasing this branch no longer carries.

* revert(scope): return the instruction surfaces to their base state

This delivery is being split. It carries the two proven process fixes alone; the
instruction text travels separately, through a run that removes the
documentation step rather than refusing it at its gate.

Two surfaces are therefore returned to exactly what the base branch has, so this
delivery neither adds to them nor removes from them:

  .agents/skills/process-event-sources/SKILL.md - identical to base again. Three
  bullets an automatic documentation step had folded into a pointer, including
  that leaderless PID/PGID-reuse ambiguity preserves the claim WITHOUT
  SIGNALLING and that there is one identity-matched owner per canonical source
  across homes sharing one store.

  The header comment block of bin/fm-procevent.sh, which is what the script
  prints as its own help. Seven lines were removed from it: that a live owner is
  never displaced, that only a claim whose stale owner and independently absent
  process group prove its whole generation gone is reclaimed, that a crashed
  leader or reused pid whose process group still has members cannot relax
  ownership cleanup, and that reconcile signals only a live identity-matched
  runner group and otherwise keeps the claim without starting a replacement.
  The help output is now byte-identical to base.

Neither removal was requested by any instruction in this change, and both were
made to text that predates it. Returning them is scoping, not a third
restoration: nothing is being added to those files here.

* fix(ci): Captain, live CI revealed a fixture deadlock: it suspended the runner before startup released its lock. Added a public-list synchronization barrier in tests/fm-procevent.test.sh. Forced-delay reproduction detected the deadlock before the fix; all four cases passed afterward. Targeted lint, Bash syntax, and whitespace checks passed. Greptile’s watchdog requirement conflicts with the recorded R2 decision; runtime behavior and documentation remain unchanged. Full CI rerun belongs to the outer executor

* test(procevent): make the post-TERM cases report what they saw when they fail

On the failure path only, these cases now print what they actually saw: the
identity recorded at claim time, the identity readable at that moment, the size
of the signals file, the leader's state and wchan, every live member of the
runner's process group with its own state and wchan, the elapsed time since the
stop began, and what retire said. None of it runs when a case passes.

WHY THIS IS KEPT, stated accurately rather than by its original reason. It was
written to make an unexplained CI failure verifiable. That failure is now
explained - it was a fixture deadlock, diagnosed and repaired in the preceding
commit - so that justification has expired and is not the reason given here.
The reason it stays is smaller and independent of that failure: it is already
written, it is small, it sits in the file whose assertion this change reworked,
and an assertion that could not say why it failed cost most of a morning to
diagnose from the outside. The next failure will not be this one.

WHAT A PASSING RUN WOULD NOT MEAN: a pass is a sample of behaviour already
observed many times, not proof that anything is fixed. Only a failure carrying
the evidence above establishes a cause.

* fix(document): Clarify process-event fixture diagnostic rationale

* fix(ci): Captain, fixed two cleanup races in tests/fm-procevent.test.sh: removed premature child completion and waited for runner exit before retiring the restart fixture. Controlled Linux reproductions demonstrated failure before and success after. The full Linux process-event suite, six focused macOS checks, targeted ShellCheck, Bash syntax, and whitespace checks passed. Runtime behavior, guard debounce, and documentation remain unchanged. CI rerun belongs to the outer executor

* fix(procevent): bound owner-guard cleanup at one check interval, not two

A THIRD WAY, not a capitulation to the reviewer and not a refusal of it.

The automated reviewer's grievance was the LOOSENESS OF THE BOUND, not the
number of observations the guard makes before it acts. It asked for a single
read because that was the only route it could see to an acceptable bound. There
was another route, and this change takes it: the bound is reached and both reads
are kept.

TIGHTENED - the SPACING of the guard's two reads, not their number. The owner
watchdog now sleeps half the configured check interval and still requires two
consecutive failing reads, so the pair completes inside one check interval
instead of costing two. Worst-case detection falls from the lease term plus TWO
check intervals to the lease term plus ONE. At the shipped 600s lease and 15s
interval the stated bound falls from ~635s to ~620s.

PRESERVED - the second read. bin/fm-procevent.sh's two-consecutive-miss rule is
untouched. WHY IT PROTECTS: the guard's inputs are a lease read and a state-root
identity read, and either can fail transiently on a live, healthy home. Acting
on the first failure would let one isolated unreadable read kill a live service.
Requiring a second, independent read is what makes that impossible, and it is a
protection rather than padding. Nothing was traded away to reach the bound.

Both properties are now guarded by their own case, and each was proven by
MUTATION rather than asserted:

  - putting a full interval back between the two reads fails the bound case:
    "still running 17.0s after the last owner activity, against a documented
    bound of 15s";
  - acting on one failed read fails the new debounce case: "one unreadable lease
    read ended a runner whose home was still alive" - while the bound case then
    passes FASTER, 9.9s against 13.1s. The unsafe variant being the quicker one
    is exactly why these are two cases: one elapsed-time case would have
    registered the removal of the protection as an improvement.

MEASURED, sampling the phase between the guard's check clock and the lease clock
across eight runs per variant, on macOS (Darwin 25.5.0). Reaping an orphaned
listener whose home stopped refreshing its lease:

  lease 2s / interval 1s:  4.41-5.29s before,  3.48-4.65s after
  lease 2s / interval 4s:  7.69-8.12s before,  5.94-6.13s after

The 4s configuration is the informative one: the gap is about one check
interval, which is precisely the term that was removed.

A previously unstated term of the bound surfaced while measuring: the lease age
is compared in whole seconds, so a configured lease of N is honoured until that
age reads N+1. It is now part of the documented bound and of the regression's
derivation instead of being absorbed into a fudge factor.

The bound regression derives its deadline from the documented bound instead of a
flat number, and PINS the phase between the guard's check clock and the lease
clock rather than sampling it, because with a sampled phase a guard spending two
intervals passes about half the time on a lucky alignment. Its load slack is
additive and stays under half a check interval, so an extra whole interval
cannot hide inside it. The two flat deadlines that were there before (40s and
20s) and the doubling allowance on the derived one are gone; that looseness was
the reviewer's third complaint.

The stop's own grace is untouched: 2s for the ordinary signal, then 2s for the
forced one. It is a ceiling paid only by a group that outlives the signal it was
sent, not a delay every stop pays - a healthy runner's whole retire measures
0.40-0.66s on this host. The reviewer's literal "lease plus one tick" is
unreachable by any implementation, since signalling a process and giving it any
chance to exit takes non-zero time; detection now meets it and the stop runs
inside its own ceiling, and the contract says so rather than glossing it.

NECESSARY BUT NOT SUFFICIENT, and written BEFORE this head's integration runs
start rather than after they report. On the previous head, "Behavior portable
serial 1" and "Behavior portable serial 4" were both CANCELLED at the job
ceiling, independently of this finding. A new head triggers fresh runs, so those
two lanes MAY complete this time. IF THEY DO, THAT IS NOT EVIDENCE THE CEILING
DEFECT IS FIXED. It is one more sample of a lane that has been cut repeatedly
and sometimes is not; the shard-packing repair for it is open separately. Do not
reread a lucky pass here as a resolution.

Relatedly, and deliberately: the per-script duration hint in bin/fm-test-run.sh
was NOT updated even though the two new cases add ~19s of wall clock.
docs/fm-test-portable-shards.md says those hints are replaced wholesale from CI
timing artifacts of green runs, and that repair is the open request doing it; a
hand-edited estimate here would collide with it and silently repack the shards.
This suite runs in portable serial shard 3, which was green in the last run.

Verification: tests/fm-procevent.test.sh green, plus
tests/fm-captain-hold-lifecycle.test.sh, the test-coverage guard, and
bin/fm-lint.sh. The unrelated "reconcile stops a runner whose registration was
removed" case flaked in 4 of 7 local full runs; an isolated 20-trial
reproduction measured it at 13/20 unclean before this change and 11/20 after, so
it is issue 4080 and is not aggravated here.

* fix(procevent): repair our decimal-interval regression and enforce the timing phase

REPAIRED BEFORE PUBLICATION, AND IT WAS OURS. The half-interval arithmetic added
by the previous commit read a zero-prefixed interval as octal: 010 halved to 4
instead of 5, and 08 was not a number at all, so the owner guard died before
reporting ready and the runner failed closed and never listened. The validator
accepts those values and `[` compares them as decimal, so this broke a
configuration that worked before. Introduced by this delivery, found in review,
repaired here. Forcing base ten before the arithmetic is the whole runtime fix.

Proven by driving it rather than by reading the source: a new case starts a real
listener at 08 and at 010 and observes the guard's actual sleep argument - 4s and
5s. Removing the normalisation turns that case red with "a zero-prefixed decimal
interval (08) prevented the listener from starting".

THE TIMING PHASE IS NOW OBSERVED AND ENFORCED, NOT ASSUMED. The bound case
pinned its phase by CONSTRUCTION, from an assumed startup time, and enforced
nothing. Review was right that this is not enough: once startup reaches about two
seconds the expiry lands in a different part of the interval and the case
silently stops rejecting a two-interval guard while still reporting success. A
bound that cannot fail for the reason it names is the defect this whole delivery
exists to correct, so it must not ship inside the fix for it.

Now the lease is synchronised to the guard's own FIRST observed lease read,
every later real read is recorded, and the case REFUSES unless one recorded read
proves the required phase: it read the synchronised reference, it was still
fresh, and it began late enough that two further full intervals could not finish
before the deadline. An unestablished precondition refuses; it does not proceed
on trust. The derived deadline, the two-read debounce and the additive slack are
unchanged, and the slack invariant is now asserted rather than left to a comment.

Review also found the deadline was only ever checked while the group was still
alive, so a sampler descheduled past it would see the group gone and certify
success. The observed completion time is now checked too.

PROVEN BY MUTATION, each one run against this code:

  - remove the decimal normalisation -> the interval case fails on 08;
  - a full interval between the two reads -> "the guard exceeded its bound:
    group still running 17.1s ... against a documented bound of 15s";
  - a full interval WITH startup forced to ~2.5s, which is exactly the condition
    the old construction pin could not survive -> still red, same message;
  - the same ~2.5s startup with the correct guard -> still passes, 13.0s against
    the 15s bound, so the delay alone does not break the case;
  - phase evidence made unavailable -> "could not establish the required
    pre-expiry guard-read phase", a refusal rather than a pass, even though the
    group stopped quickly;
  - act on one failed read -> the debounce case fails and the bound case passes
    FASTER, 9.5s against 12.7s, which is why these remain separate cases.

Verification: full tests/fm-procevent.test.sh green, and bin/fm-lint.sh clean.

* fix(document): Correct process-event timing and debounce comments
friesentius pushed a commit to friesentius/firstmate that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2026
…henguid#3904)

* fix(procevent): bind a source runner to the session that owns it

A process-event source runner is detached into its own process group so a
persistent source survives the turn that armed it. Nothing bounded that
detachment, so a runner could reparent to init and keep its blocking child -
and every process that child spawned - running with nothing left to reap it.
One such runner outlived its home for about a day; the cost was not the runner
but the exec churn of the poll stubs under it, which stalled every fresh
process launch on the host.

Each runner now starts a small guard beside it, in a separate process group,
that re-reads its home's process-event lease and stops the runner's whole
process group once that lease can no longer be proved fresh. Every ordinary
entry point an owning session runs refreshes the lease, and the watcher's
reconcile cycle keeps it fresh in a live home; nothing a runner spawns can
refresh it, so a source cannot certify its own owner. Scope is the owning state
root and one runner generation, never a script or process name, so a live
source in another home is untouched and a live home simply starts a
replacement runner on its next cycle.

The test scaffolding that starts real runners could not reap them either: the
bearings-board and board-render suites tracked their homes in a shell array
appended to inside a command substitution, so the array was always empty and
every listener they started survived the run. Home registration moves to a
`$$`-keyed registry in tests/lib.sh, which sweeps it from every cleanup path,
now including HUP and QUIT, and the blocking fixture stubs stop themselves at a
bound so an escaped one cannot keep spawning processes indefinitely.

Adds a regression test that reproduces the orphan shape - a reparented listener
with a live descendant tree under it - and proves the whole group and its
process churn stop once its session is gone, that an identical listener in a
home whose session is still there is untouched, and that retirement still
reaches a reparented listener and everything under it.

* no-mistakes(review): Bound source launches and fail closed on guard startup

* no-mistakes(document): Document runner lease and storm containment

* no-mistakes(ci): Fixed the Greptile watchdog finding: failed runner cleanup now retries on each watchdog tick instead of abandoning the orphaned process group. The shared state-root lease behavior remains unchanged because it is an explicitly accepted ownership policy. Verified with bash syntax checks, git diff checks, and the complete fm-procevent test suite

* test(procevent): pin that an unprovable stop is retried, not abandoned

The owner guard used to call stop_runner_pid and exit unconditionally, so a
stop it could not prove - a descendant still finishing uninterruptible work
outlives even the group signal, and an unreadable process identity proves
nothing - left a still-running expired runner with nothing watching it. That is
the best-effort reaping this mechanism exists to remove, and the fix that made
the guard retry landed without a test holding it in place.

The unprovable attempt is injected through the signal the real path actually
reads: `ps` answers exactly one process-group query for the runner with a group
it does not lead, which is how a stop that cannot be proved is reported, and
every other call is the real command. The test also asserts that the injected
attempt happened, so it cannot pass vacuously if the fixture stops arming.

Fails against the exit-after-one-attempt guard, where the runner survives its
expired lease, and passes once the guard retries on its check cadence.

* docs(procevent): scope the no-self-refresh rule to confused-agent grade

The runner-lease documentation asserted as an absolute that nothing a runner
spawns can refresh the lease, so a source cannot certify its own owner.
That overclaims what the inherited FM_PROCEVENT_IN_RUNNER marker actually
enforces.

The marker holds at confused-agent grade: a runner and its ordinary children
inherit it and skip every refresh, which is exactly the accidental case this
boundary exists for.
A source that deliberately strips the marker from its environment can still
refresh, so adversarial-grade unforgeability is explicitly out of scope and
tracked as separate follow-up design work.

This states the real scope in docs/configuration.md, which owns the operating
contract, and corrects the two matching comments in bin/fm-procevent.sh.
The process-event-sources skill keeps its cross-reference and gains one line
in its never-to-be-claimed list so the overclaim is not reintroduced from the
agent-facing side.
The lease mechanism itself is unchanged.

* no-mistakes(review): Fix process-event lease and launch pacing edge cases

* no-mistakes(review): Scope launch pacing and clarify lease boundaries

* no-mistakes(review): Reap leftover groups and use monotonic launch pacing

* no-mistakes(review): Keep guards alive across runner PID reuse

* no-mistakes(review): Use monotonic leases and simplify launch generation identity

* no-mistakes(review): Prevent pacing identity reuse and bound reused-group guards

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve active pacing state on failed registration

* no-mistakes(review): Reap reused runner groups with registration evidence

* no-mistakes(review): Avoid ambiguous group kills and encode pacing identities

* no-mistakes(review): Abort kill escalation after runner identity reuse

* no-mistakes(review): Gate group signals and prune stale pacing state

* no-mistakes(review): Document bounded PID reuse signaling safety

* no-mistakes(review): Align leaderless group ambiguity guidance

* no-mistakes(review): Expire reboot stamps and preserve publication success

* no-mistakes(review): Bind owner leases to physical state roots

* no-mistakes(document): Clarify process-event lease and pacing contracts

* fix(procevent): drop a platform-dependent post-TERM test assertion

CI ran red on two lanes that the local gate could not see.

Lint failed with SC2034 on two reads in cmd_owner_watchdog that
destructure the state-root identity into five fields while using only the
device and inode.
Local changed-file mode suppresses the cross-file codes that need
--external-sources, so the warning cleared the pre-push lint step and
failed CI's full analysis, exactly as bin/fm-lint.sh's header describes.
The unused fields now read into `_`.

The behavior shard failed on this suite's own post-TERM assertion, which
required the stubbed identity source to be consulted more than once.
Whether that happens is platform-dependent: where the runner leader keeps
waiting on its TERM-ignoring source child, the post-TERM check sees a live
leader whose identity no longer matches, and where the leader dies
promptly it sees a leaderless group carrying the same numeric id.
fm_procevent_pid_state reaches that second verdict without consulting
process identity at all, so the identity source is never read twice and
the count assertion fails through no fault of the behavior.

The case now asserts the invariant both forms share: retirement refuses,
and the ambiguous group is not signalled.
Scoping a mutation to this fixture and making the refusal signal instead
confirms the case still fails, so dropping the count does not leave it
passing vacuously.

* no-mistakes(review): Prevent superseded runners recreating stale pacing stamps

* no-mistakes(document): Document pacing and ambiguity boundaries

* fix(procevent): retire under the recorded identity source and state the home-scoped lease

The reused-group case started its runner with the proc-root override in
place, so the runner recorded a ps-derived identity, then retired it
without that override.
Where /proc exists the retirement read identity from a different source
than the one recorded, the guard correctly refused an identity it could
not confirm, and the case failed on Linux while passing on macOS.
It now retires under the same source, and clearing the stub marker first
turns that cleanup into the complementary assertion: once the ambiguity is
gone, retirement reaps the whole group instead of leaving it behind.

The lease prose claimed a runner is bound to the session that owns it,
while the mechanism binds it to the home.
That gap is what makes a replacement session or an inspection command look
like a defect: any activity in the same home refreshes the lease.
The granularity is deliberate, because a persistent source is meant to
outlive the session that armed it, and binding a runner to that session
would stop the sources this mechanism exists to keep running.
A runner whose source is no longer wanted in a live home is stopped by
reconcile when that source is retired, independently of the lease, so the
lease is the backstop for a home that is gone - the torn-down sandbox this
change bounds - and the residual is recorded as a known limit.

* no-mistakes(review): Rate-limit polls and skip superseded runner launches

* fix(procevent): build the claim-only sweep case as a runnerless owned claim

A superseded generation now observes the registration-identity mismatch,
self-retires, and releases its claim, which is the behavior we want: it
clears its own residue rather than leaving a claim with no runner for the
home sweep to find.

The claim-only sweep case was built by deleting a registration out from
under a live runner, which used to leave that runner in place. It now
makes the runner retire itself, so the sweep raced that exit and retired
one source or two depending on which won. The case failed three runs in
four, alternating between a preflight-count failure and `attempted=1`.

It now builds the state it means to test: kill the runner's group so it
cannot run its own cleanup, assert the owned claim survived that kill, and
only then drop the registration. Coverage is unchanged - a runnerless
owned claim must still be swept - and the result no longer depends on
whether the runner had exited yet. Three consecutive runs pass.

The superseded exit also skipped the runner-marker cleanup the normal path
performs. The marker is written before the launch floor is waited on, and
a home sweep counts a marker with no owned claim as a preflight failure,
so exiting without clearing it would make that home refuse to sweep.

`FM_LAVISH_POLL_RETRY_DELAY= ` trips SC1007 under the full analysis CI
runs, though not under the changed-file mode the pre-push gate uses.

* test(procevent): retire a quiet reparented listener instead of racing a storm

Explicit retirement was exercised against the spawn-churning stub, which
made it nondeterministic. Retirement refuses rather than signalling when it
cannot confirm the runner's identity, that identity is read through `ps`,
and the stub's 0.1s spawn loop starves that read often enough that a single
attempt is a race - the suite failed on this case roughly one run in four,
reporting `cannot confirm runner identity; source remains registered`.

The refusal is correct: it is the documented preserve-for-retry contract,
and a separate case already asserts it. So this is a fixture problem, not a
behavior problem.

The storm is still covered where the evidence for it lives. The owner-loss
home keeps the churning stub and still asserts its tick log stops, which is
what proves the churn ended rather than one pid going away. The retirement
home never asserted ticks; it only ever read the descendant pid, so the
spawn loop bought this case nothing while costing it determinism.

It now uses a quiet stub that still reparents and still holds a real
descendant in its process group, so the assertions are unchanged: retiring
the source must reap the reparented listener's whole group and the
descendant under it. Four consecutive runs pass.

* no-mistakes(review): Serialize registration replacement through source child launch

* chore(no-mistakes): require honest test-step scenario marking

The test step recorded scenarios as passing that were only reached through
a stubbed dependency or the executable suite, and its validator refused
them, because `pass` asserts a scenario was verified against the real live
product.

That refusal is correct, so the fix is to mark honestly rather than to
weaken the gate: a scenario driven live stays a pass and cites its live
transcript, while one reached only through a stub or the suite is recorded
as untested with the reason and a pointer to its executable coverage.
Untested scenarios are reported rather than treated as failures, so real
coverage stays visible without claiming verification that did not happen.

The instruction also forbids dropping a scenario to avoid marking it
untested, since that would hide the gap instead of stating it.

* no-mistakes(review): Remove unrelated test scenario policy

* no-mistakes(document): Clarify process-event home lease documentation

* no-mistakes(document): Correct owner guard failure wording
friesentius pushed a commit to friesentius/firstmate that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2026
…chenguid#4009)

* fix(procevent): make the ordinary stop signal actually stop a runner

The owner guard that shipped in kunchenguid#3904 half-reaps. Against a poll child that
handles the ordinary stop signal and keeps waiting, the guard signals the group,
loses the runner leader to its own signal, then reads that success as a
leaderless group and exits without escalating. It destroys the only proof of
ownership that would have authorised the forced signal, so the survivor becomes
unreachable by retire, reconcile, sweep-home and the guard alike. A guard that
turns a leaking-but-identifiable generation into a permanently unreachable one
is worse than no guard at all.

Two defects, and they hid each other:

- The escalation re-derived ownership from the leader. `runner_group_signal`
  now takes a `proved` mode, passed only by the escalation inside the stop that
  already proved and signalled that exact generation moments earlier. A leader
  dying to our own signal is the ordinary outcome, not fresh ambiguity.
- Every stop held the per-source lock across its wait while the runner's own
  exit cleanup waited unboundedly for that same lock. That circular wait was
  broken only by the forced signal, so the forced signal silently became the
  normal path - and, by keeping the leader alive through the whole window, it
  masked the escalation defect above. The runner's exit cleanup now refuses that
  lock instead of waiting for it, which is what its existing `return 0` already
  said it did.

Fixing the lock alone would have turned every stop of a signal-proof child into
a refusal that leaves it running, so both land together and the tests pin that.

Measured on macOS with a stand-in poll child that traps TERM, INT and HUP:
the guard left it running past 70s and now clears the group within the lease
plus one check; retiring a healthy runner fell from ~2.8s with a forced group
signal every time to ~0.6s on the ordinary signal alone.

Unchanged and stated deliberately: a leader lost to anything other than the
stop's own signal still leaves a group that retire, reconcile, sweep-home and
the guard all refuse, permanently - and that source stops listening without
saying so. Whether such a group may ever be signalled is an open decision and
is not answered here.

* fix(review): Fix proved escalation race and stop regression assertions

* fix(review): Preserve proved escalation through transient identity failures

* fix(review): Simplify proved escalation and correct guard timing documentation

* fix(document): Clarify process-event stop ownership and cleanup limits

* fix(document): Clarify process-event stop ownership and fixture comments

* revert(skills): restore the leaderless-ambiguity limit to the loaded skill

An automatic documentation step in this branch's validation edited
.agents/skills/process-event-sources/SKILL.md, which no instruction in this
change asked it to touch. That file is not documentation about the code: it is
the agent-loaded instruction surface, what an agent reads to know what it is
permitted to do.

The step deleted this line:

  - leaderless PID/PGID-reuse ambiguity preserves the claim without signalling
    or replacement, as owned by the operating contract in
    [`docs/configuration.md`](../../../docs/configuration.md#process-to-event-sources-stateprocevent);

and folded it, with its neighbour, into a generic "registration and ownership
transitions, stop authority, and claim reclamation follow the operating
contract".

That deleted line states a PROHIBITION - that such a group is preserved WITHOUT
SIGNALLING - and it is the exact limit an open captain decision currently rests
on. Folded into a pointer, an agent reading the skill to learn what it may do
would have to chase a second document to discover it may not signal. A
prohibition that requires a second lookup is not a prohibition. The effect was
to weaken, in the instructions themselves, the boundary that keeps one home from
signalling another's process group - while the question of whether that boundary
should move at all is still open.

This is a deliberate revert, not an oversight, and it restores the file exactly
to its pre-branch state. The full statement also survives in
docs/configuration.md; that does not rescue it, because the agent handling a
process-event wake loads the skill and not the documentation.

* revert(procevent): restore the open-question marking beside the escalation

The same automatic documentation step that edited the loaded skill also removed
this from the comment above runner_group_signal:

  A leaderless group nobody in this call ever proved remains refused too, for
  every caller. That untouched refusal is what makes a crashed leader's group
  permanent, and relaxing it is a separate open question, not something this
  path assumes.

and replaced it with a pointer to docs/configuration.md.

This one fails differently from the skill deletion, which is why it is restored
separately. There, a prohibition was moved out of the reader's path, and a
missing prohibition gets violated. Here the prohibition survives in code - the
unproved path still refuses - and what was removed is the fact that the limit is
UNDECIDED. A prohibition that has quietly lost its "this is still open" reads as
settled design, and settled design gets relied on, extended, and eventually
relaxed by someone confident they understand why it is there. That question is
open right now.

The rule this branch's four instances produce, stated once here because this is
the point of decision: an unresolved question must be marked unresolved AT THE
POINT OF DECISION, not only where the contract is documented. A reader who does
not know something is open will treat it as closed, and that default is stronger
than any pointer overcomes.

The pointer added by that step is kept alongside; this restores what it replaced
rather than reverting it.

* docs(verification): restore the measured guard bound and its reason

The document step's rewrite of this record dropped the concrete figure while
keeping the surrounding measurements. What went missing was the bound itself -
lease plus two consecutive failed checks plus the stop's grace, roughly 630
seconds at the shipped 600-second lease and 15-second check - together with the
reason there are two checks rather than one: a single unreadable read must not
be enough to kill a live runner.

The mechanism survived elsewhere and the reason survived in
docs/configuration.md, so nothing was lost from the repository. The concreteness
was, and that is what this restores. A number recorded without why it is that
number is the one a later reader shortens; the reason is the whole safety
argument for the debounce, and the debounce is what stops the reaper killing a
live runner on one bad read.

* fix(document): Replace stale stop-authority summaries with owner pointers

* test(procevent): make the guard-bound case able to fail for its own reason

An automated reviewer observed that this case allowed sixty seconds for a bound
of roughly eight, so it could not go red for the reason it names: it would have
passed a guard that took fifty-five seconds. That is correct, and it is the same
family as the defect the case exists to defend against - a check that is green
because it cannot fail, rather than because the thing it guards is working.

The deadline is now derived from the bound itself - the lease, plus the two
consecutive failed checks the guard debounces on, plus the stop's own ordinary
and forced signal windows - rather than from a flat wall-clock number, and the
shortened lease and check the fixtures run under have a single definition so a
derived deadline cannot silently diverge from the settings the guard is given.
The doubling that remains is a load allowance and is documented as one; widening
it to make a slow guard pass would convert the assertion back into decoration.

Proven by mutation rather than by argument. Against the repaired case:

  correct code                                        ok
  guard debounces on 20 misses instead of 2           not ok - "still holding
                                                      the group after 16s,
                                                      against a documented
                                                      bound of 8s"
  proved escalation removed (the original defect)     not ok - same
  code restored                                       ok

The previous sixty-second version passes every one of those mutations.

The reviewer's other claim, that the guard can survive past the announced bound
when an owner disappears immediately after a check, was measured and does not
hold against what this branch announces. Sweeping the phase deliberately at
0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8 of a check interval gave 7.21s, 7.31s, 6.75s, 6.49s
and 6.31s, worst 7.31s, against the announced lease plus two consecutive failed
checks plus stop grace, which is up to 8s at those settings. The mechanism the
reviewer describes is real and is the announced mechanism; the bound it was
measured against is a phrasing this branch no longer carries.

* revert(scope): return the instruction surfaces to their base state

This delivery is being split. It carries the two proven process fixes alone; the
instruction text travels separately, through a run that removes the
documentation step rather than refusing it at its gate.

Two surfaces are therefore returned to exactly what the base branch has, so this
delivery neither adds to them nor removes from them:

  .agents/skills/process-event-sources/SKILL.md - identical to base again. Three
  bullets an automatic documentation step had folded into a pointer, including
  that leaderless PID/PGID-reuse ambiguity preserves the claim WITHOUT
  SIGNALLING and that there is one identity-matched owner per canonical source
  across homes sharing one store.

  The header comment block of bin/fm-procevent.sh, which is what the script
  prints as its own help. Seven lines were removed from it: that a live owner is
  never displaced, that only a claim whose stale owner and independently absent
  process group prove its whole generation gone is reclaimed, that a crashed
  leader or reused pid whose process group still has members cannot relax
  ownership cleanup, and that reconcile signals only a live identity-matched
  runner group and otherwise keeps the claim without starting a replacement.
  The help output is now byte-identical to base.

Neither removal was requested by any instruction in this change, and both were
made to text that predates it. Returning them is scoping, not a third
restoration: nothing is being added to those files here.

* fix(ci): Captain, live CI revealed a fixture deadlock: it suspended the runner before startup released its lock. Added a public-list synchronization barrier in tests/fm-procevent.test.sh. Forced-delay reproduction detected the deadlock before the fix; all four cases passed afterward. Targeted lint, Bash syntax, and whitespace checks passed. Greptile’s watchdog requirement conflicts with the recorded R2 decision; runtime behavior and documentation remain unchanged. Full CI rerun belongs to the outer executor

* test(procevent): make the post-TERM cases report what they saw when they fail

On the failure path only, these cases now print what they actually saw: the
identity recorded at claim time, the identity readable at that moment, the size
of the signals file, the leader's state and wchan, every live member of the
runner's process group with its own state and wchan, the elapsed time since the
stop began, and what retire said. None of it runs when a case passes.

WHY THIS IS KEPT, stated accurately rather than by its original reason. It was
written to make an unexplained CI failure verifiable. That failure is now
explained - it was a fixture deadlock, diagnosed and repaired in the preceding
commit - so that justification has expired and is not the reason given here.
The reason it stays is smaller and independent of that failure: it is already
written, it is small, it sits in the file whose assertion this change reworked,
and an assertion that could not say why it failed cost most of a morning to
diagnose from the outside. The next failure will not be this one.

WHAT A PASSING RUN WOULD NOT MEAN: a pass is a sample of behaviour already
observed many times, not proof that anything is fixed. Only a failure carrying
the evidence above establishes a cause.

* fix(document): Clarify process-event fixture diagnostic rationale

* fix(ci): Captain, fixed two cleanup races in tests/fm-procevent.test.sh: removed premature child completion and waited for runner exit before retiring the restart fixture. Controlled Linux reproductions demonstrated failure before and success after. The full Linux process-event suite, six focused macOS checks, targeted ShellCheck, Bash syntax, and whitespace checks passed. Runtime behavior, guard debounce, and documentation remain unchanged. CI rerun belongs to the outer executor

* fix(procevent): bound owner-guard cleanup at one check interval, not two

A THIRD WAY, not a capitulation to the reviewer and not a refusal of it.

The automated reviewer's grievance was the LOOSENESS OF THE BOUND, not the
number of observations the guard makes before it acts. It asked for a single
read because that was the only route it could see to an acceptable bound. There
was another route, and this change takes it: the bound is reached and both reads
are kept.

TIGHTENED - the SPACING of the guard's two reads, not their number. The owner
watchdog now sleeps half the configured check interval and still requires two
consecutive failing reads, so the pair completes inside one check interval
instead of costing two. Worst-case detection falls from the lease term plus TWO
check intervals to the lease term plus ONE. At the shipped 600s lease and 15s
interval the stated bound falls from ~635s to ~620s.

PRESERVED - the second read. bin/fm-procevent.sh's two-consecutive-miss rule is
untouched. WHY IT PROTECTS: the guard's inputs are a lease read and a state-root
identity read, and either can fail transiently on a live, healthy home. Acting
on the first failure would let one isolated unreadable read kill a live service.
Requiring a second, independent read is what makes that impossible, and it is a
protection rather than padding. Nothing was traded away to reach the bound.

Both properties are now guarded by their own case, and each was proven by
MUTATION rather than asserted:

  - putting a full interval back between the two reads fails the bound case:
    "still running 17.0s after the last owner activity, against a documented
    bound of 15s";
  - acting on one failed read fails the new debounce case: "one unreadable lease
    read ended a runner whose home was still alive" - while the bound case then
    passes FASTER, 9.9s against 13.1s. The unsafe variant being the quicker one
    is exactly why these are two cases: one elapsed-time case would have
    registered the removal of the protection as an improvement.

MEASURED, sampling the phase between the guard's check clock and the lease clock
across eight runs per variant, on macOS (Darwin 25.5.0). Reaping an orphaned
listener whose home stopped refreshing its lease:

  lease 2s / interval 1s:  4.41-5.29s before,  3.48-4.65s after
  lease 2s / interval 4s:  7.69-8.12s before,  5.94-6.13s after

The 4s configuration is the informative one: the gap is about one check
interval, which is precisely the term that was removed.

A previously unstated term of the bound surfaced while measuring: the lease age
is compared in whole seconds, so a configured lease of N is honoured until that
age reads N+1. It is now part of the documented bound and of the regression's
derivation instead of being absorbed into a fudge factor.

The bound regression derives its deadline from the documented bound instead of a
flat number, and PINS the phase between the guard's check clock and the lease
clock rather than sampling it, because with a sampled phase a guard spending two
intervals passes about half the time on a lucky alignment. Its load slack is
additive and stays under half a check interval, so an extra whole interval
cannot hide inside it. The two flat deadlines that were there before (40s and
20s) and the doubling allowance on the derived one are gone; that looseness was
the reviewer's third complaint.

The stop's own grace is untouched: 2s for the ordinary signal, then 2s for the
forced one. It is a ceiling paid only by a group that outlives the signal it was
sent, not a delay every stop pays - a healthy runner's whole retire measures
0.40-0.66s on this host. The reviewer's literal "lease plus one tick" is
unreachable by any implementation, since signalling a process and giving it any
chance to exit takes non-zero time; detection now meets it and the stop runs
inside its own ceiling, and the contract says so rather than glossing it.

NECESSARY BUT NOT SUFFICIENT, and written BEFORE this head's integration runs
start rather than after they report. On the previous head, "Behavior portable
serial 1" and "Behavior portable serial 4" were both CANCELLED at the job
ceiling, independently of this finding. A new head triggers fresh runs, so those
two lanes MAY complete this time. IF THEY DO, THAT IS NOT EVIDENCE THE CEILING
DEFECT IS FIXED. It is one more sample of a lane that has been cut repeatedly
and sometimes is not; the shard-packing repair for it is open separately. Do not
reread a lucky pass here as a resolution.

Relatedly, and deliberately: the per-script duration hint in bin/fm-test-run.sh
was NOT updated even though the two new cases add ~19s of wall clock.
docs/fm-test-portable-shards.md says those hints are replaced wholesale from CI
timing artifacts of green runs, and that repair is the open request doing it; a
hand-edited estimate here would collide with it and silently repack the shards.
This suite runs in portable serial shard 3, which was green in the last run.

Verification: tests/fm-procevent.test.sh green, plus
tests/fm-captain-hold-lifecycle.test.sh, the test-coverage guard, and
bin/fm-lint.sh. The unrelated "reconcile stops a runner whose registration was
removed" case flaked in 4 of 7 local full runs; an isolated 20-trial
reproduction measured it at 13/20 unclean before this change and 11/20 after, so
it is issue 4080 and is not aggravated here.

* fix(procevent): repair our decimal-interval regression and enforce the timing phase

REPAIRED BEFORE PUBLICATION, AND IT WAS OURS. The half-interval arithmetic added
by the previous commit read a zero-prefixed interval as octal: 010 halved to 4
instead of 5, and 08 was not a number at all, so the owner guard died before
reporting ready and the runner failed closed and never listened. The validator
accepts those values and `[` compares them as decimal, so this broke a
configuration that worked before. Introduced by this delivery, found in review,
repaired here. Forcing base ten before the arithmetic is the whole runtime fix.

Proven by driving it rather than by reading the source: a new case starts a real
listener at 08 and at 010 and observes the guard's actual sleep argument - 4s and
5s. Removing the normalisation turns that case red with "a zero-prefixed decimal
interval (08) prevented the listener from starting".

THE TIMING PHASE IS NOW OBSERVED AND ENFORCED, NOT ASSUMED. The bound case
pinned its phase by CONSTRUCTION, from an assumed startup time, and enforced
nothing. Review was right that this is not enough: once startup reaches about two
seconds the expiry lands in a different part of the interval and the case
silently stops rejecting a two-interval guard while still reporting success. A
bound that cannot fail for the reason it names is the defect this whole delivery
exists to correct, so it must not ship inside the fix for it.

Now the lease is synchronised to the guard's own FIRST observed lease read,
every later real read is recorded, and the case REFUSES unless one recorded read
proves the required phase: it read the synchronised reference, it was still
fresh, and it began late enough that two further full intervals could not finish
before the deadline. An unestablished precondition refuses; it does not proceed
on trust. The derived deadline, the two-read debounce and the additive slack are
unchanged, and the slack invariant is now asserted rather than left to a comment.

Review also found the deadline was only ever checked while the group was still
alive, so a sampler descheduled past it would see the group gone and certify
success. The observed completion time is now checked too.

PROVEN BY MUTATION, each one run against this code:

  - remove the decimal normalisation -> the interval case fails on 08;
  - a full interval between the two reads -> "the guard exceeded its bound:
    group still running 17.1s ... against a documented bound of 15s";
  - a full interval WITH startup forced to ~2.5s, which is exactly the condition
    the old construction pin could not survive -> still red, same message;
  - the same ~2.5s startup with the correct guard -> still passes, 13.0s against
    the 15s bound, so the delay alone does not break the case;
  - phase evidence made unavailable -> "could not establish the required
    pre-expiry guard-read phase", a refusal rather than a pass, even though the
    group stopped quickly;
  - act on one failed read -> the debounce case fails and the bound case passes
    FASTER, 9.5s against 12.7s, which is why these remain separate cases.

Verification: full tests/fm-procevent.test.sh green, and bin/fm-lint.sh clean.

* fix(document): Correct process-event timing and debounce comments
BenWilcox8 added a commit to BenWilcox8/firstmate that referenced this pull request Sep 25, 2026
* fix(bin): derive watcher beacon staleness grace from poll cadence (#3946)

* fix(bin): derive the away-mode beacon grace from the poll cadence

fm-turnend-guard.sh's away-mode branch required the watcher beacon to be
fresh within the flat FM_GUARD_GRACE default (300s), but the daemon starts a
fresh one-shot watcher only after it finishes handling the previous wake, and
that handling can legitimately outrun a fixed 300s window under load (a slow
registered check, a busy supervisor pane) with the daemon perfectly healthy
throughout. That misread a live, correctly-cycling daemon as down and blocked
the turn.

Add fm_poll_derived_grace, the single owner of the max(300, FM_POLL + 60)
formula, and have the away-mode branch, fm-claude-stop-autoarm.sh, and
fm-watch.sh's own runtime beacon-staleness check all derive their default
grace from it instead of the flat default. A dead daemon pid or a beacon
older than that grace still blocks, so a genuinely lapsed away mode still
alarms; every other check is unchanged.

fm-claude-stop-autoarm.sh computed the derived grace into GRACE but its two
fm-watch-arm.sh invocations called the wrapper bare, so the wrapper fell back
to its own flat 300s default and could reject a healthy long-poll watcher.
Both invocations now pass FM_GUARD_GRACE="$GRACE" through explicitly, and a
new test proves a long FM_POLL with FM_GUARD_GRACE unset reaches
fm-watch-arm.sh with the derived value.

Also drops fm_last_activity_age, added alongside the derivation but never
called anywhere in the tree; fm-inactive-reconcile.sh already owns that
computation.

* no-mistakes(review): Remove dead WATCHER_STALE_GRACE assignment in fm-watch.sh

* no-mistakes(document): Update FM_WATCHER_STALE_GRACE default note for poll-derived grace

---------

Co-authored-by: NewAiCoder <170579485+NewAiCoder@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(procevent): reap orphaned runners and prevent launch storms (#3904)

* fix(procevent): bind a source runner to the session that owns it

A process-event source runner is detached into its own process group so a
persistent source survives the turn that armed it. Nothing bounded that
detachment, so a runner could reparent to init and keep its blocking child -
and every process that child spawned - running with nothing left to reap it.
One such runner outlived its home for about a day; the cost was not the runner
but the exec churn of the poll stubs under it, which stalled every fresh
process launch on the host.

Each runner now starts a small guard beside it, in a separate process group,
that re-reads its home's process-event lease and stops the runner's whole
process group once that lease can no longer be proved fresh. Every ordinary
entry point an owning session runs refreshes the lease, and the watcher's
reconcile cycle keeps it fresh in a live home; nothing a runner spawns can
refresh it, so a source cannot certify its own owner. Scope is the owning state
root and one runner generation, never a script or process name, so a live
source in another home is untouched and a live home simply starts a
replacement runner on its next cycle.

The test scaffolding that starts real runners could not reap them either: the
bearings-board and board-render suites tracked their homes in a shell array
appended to inside a command substitution, so the array was always empty and
every listener they started survived the run. Home registration moves to a
`$$`-keyed registry in tests/lib.sh, which sweeps it from every cleanup path,
now including HUP and QUIT, and the blocking fixture stubs stop themselves at a
bound so an escaped one cannot keep spawning processes indefinitely.

Adds a regression test that reproduces the orphan shape - a reparented listener
with a live descendant tree under it - and proves the whole group and its
process churn stop once its session is gone, that an identical listener in a
home whose session is still there is untouched, and that retirement still
reaches a reparented listener and everything under it.

* no-mistakes(review): Bound source launches and fail closed on guard startup

* no-mistakes(document): Document runner lease and storm containment

* no-mistakes(ci): Fixed the Greptile watchdog finding: failed runner cleanup now retries on each watchdog tick instead of abandoning the orphaned process group. The shared state-root lease behavior remains unchanged because it is an explicitly accepted ownership policy. Verified with bash syntax checks, git diff checks, and the complete fm-procevent test suite

* test(procevent): pin that an unprovable stop is retried, not abandoned

The owner guard used to call stop_runner_pid and exit unconditionally, so a
stop it could not prove - a descendant still finishing uninterruptible work
outlives even the group signal, and an unreadable process identity proves
nothing - left a still-running expired runner with nothing watching it. That is
the best-effort reaping this mechanism exists to remove, and the fix that made
the guard retry landed without a test holding it in place.

The unprovable attempt is injected through the signal the real path actually
reads: `ps` answers exactly one process-group query for the runner with a group
it does not lead, which is how a stop that cannot be proved is reported, and
every other call is the real command. The test also asserts that the injected
attempt happened, so it cannot pass vacuously if the fixture stops arming.

Fails against the exit-after-one-attempt guard, where the runner survives its
expired lease, and passes once the guard retries on its check cadence.

* docs(procevent): scope the no-self-refresh rule to confused-agent grade

The runner-lease documentation asserted as an absolute that nothing a runner
spawns can refresh the lease, so a source cannot certify its own owner.
That overclaims what the inherited FM_PROCEVENT_IN_RUNNER marker actually
enforces.

The marker holds at confused-agent grade: a runner and its ordinary children
inherit it and skip every refresh, which is exactly the accidental case this
boundary exists for.
A source that deliberately strips the marker from its environment can still
refresh, so adversarial-grade unforgeability is explicitly out of scope and
tracked as separate follow-up design work.

This states the real scope in docs/configuration.md, which owns the operating
contract, and corrects the two matching comments in bin/fm-procevent.sh.
The process-event-sources skill keeps its cross-reference and gains one line
in its never-to-be-claimed list so the overclaim is not reintroduced from the
agent-facing side.
The lease mechanism itself is unchanged.

* no-mistakes(review): Fix process-event lease and launch pacing edge cases

* no-mistakes(review): Scope launch pacing and clarify lease boundaries

* no-mistakes(review): Reap leftover groups and use monotonic launch pacing

* no-mistakes(review): Keep guards alive across runner PID reuse

* no-mistakes(review): Use monotonic leases and simplify launch generation identity

* no-mistakes(review): Prevent pacing identity reuse and bound reused-group guards

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve active pacing state on failed registration

* no-mistakes(review): Reap reused runner groups with registration evidence

* no-mistakes(review): Avoid ambiguous group kills and encode pacing identities

* no-mistakes(review): Abort kill escalation after runner identity reuse

* no-mistakes(review): Gate group signals and prune stale pacing state

* no-mistakes(review): Document bounded PID reuse signaling safety

* no-mistakes(review): Align leaderless group ambiguity guidance

* no-mistakes(review): Expire reboot stamps and preserve publication success

* no-mistakes(review): Bind owner leases to physical state roots

* no-mistakes(document): Clarify process-event lease and pacing contracts

* fix(procevent): drop a platform-dependent post-TERM test assertion

CI ran red on two lanes that the local gate could not see.

Lint failed with SC2034 on two reads in cmd_owner_watchdog that
destructure the state-root identity into five fields while using only the
device and inode.
Local changed-file mode suppresses the cross-file codes that need
--external-sources, so the warning cleared the pre-push lint step and
failed CI's full analysis, exactly as bin/fm-lint.sh's header describes.
The unused fields now read into `_`.

The behavior shard failed on this suite's own post-TERM assertion, which
required the stubbed identity source to be consulted more than once.
Whether that happens is platform-dependent: where the runner leader keeps
waiting on its TERM-ignoring source child, the post-TERM check sees a live
leader whose identity no longer matches, and where the leader dies
promptly it sees a leaderless group carrying the same numeric id.
fm_procevent_pid_state reaches that second verdict without consulting
process identity at all, so the identity source is never read twice and
the count assertion fails through no fault of the behavior.

The case now asserts the invariant both forms share: retirement refuses,
and the ambiguous group is not signalled.
Scoping a mutation to this fixture and making the refusal signal instead
confirms the case still fails, so dropping the count does not leave it
passing vacuously.

* no-mistakes(review): Prevent superseded runners recreating stale pacing stamps

* no-mistakes(document): Document pacing and ambiguity boundaries

* fix(procevent): retire under the recorded identity source and state the home-scoped lease

The reused-group case started its runner with the proc-root override in
place, so the runner recorded a ps-derived identity, then retired it
without that override.
Where /proc exists the retirement read identity from a different source
than the one recorded, the guard correctly refused an identity it could
not confirm, and the case failed on Linux while passing on macOS.
It now retires under the same source, and clearing the stub marker first
turns that cleanup into the complementary assertion: once the ambiguity is
gone, retirement reaps the whole group instead of leaving it behind.

The lease prose claimed a runner is bound to the session that owns it,
while the mechanism binds it to the home.
That gap is what makes a replacement session or an inspection command look
like a defect: any activity in the same home refreshes the lease.
The granularity is deliberate, because a persistent source is meant to
outlive the session that armed it, and binding a runner to that session
would stop the sources this mechanism exists to keep running.
A runner whose source is no longer wanted in a live home is stopped by
reconcile when that source is retired, independently of the lease, so the
lease is the backstop for a home that is gone - the torn-down sandbox this
change bounds - and the residual is recorded as a known limit.

* no-mistakes(review): Rate-limit polls and skip superseded runner launches

* fix(procevent): build the claim-only sweep case as a runnerless owned claim

A superseded generation now observes the registration-identity mismatch,
self-retires, and releases its claim, which is the behavior we want: it
clears its own residue rather than leaving a claim with no runner for the
home sweep to find.

The claim-only sweep case was built by deleting a registration out from
under a live runner, which used to leave that runner in place. It now
makes the runner retire itself, so the sweep raced that exit and retired
one source or two depending on which won. The case failed three runs in
four, alternating between a preflight-count failure and `attempted=1`.

It now builds the state it means to test: kill the runner's group so it
cannot run its own cleanup, assert the owned claim survived that kill, and
only then drop the registration. Coverage is unchanged - a runnerless
owned claim must still be swept - and the result no longer depends on
whether the runner had exited yet. Three consecutive runs pass.

The superseded exit also skipped the runner-marker cleanup the normal path
performs. The marker is written before the launch floor is waited on, and
a home sweep counts a marker with no owned claim as a preflight failure,
so exiting without clearing it would make that home refuse to sweep.

`FM_LAVISH_POLL_RETRY_DELAY= ` trips SC1007 under the full analysis CI
runs, though not under the changed-file mode the pre-push gate uses.

* test(procevent): retire a quiet reparented listener instead of racing a storm

Explicit retirement was exercised against the spawn-churning stub, which
made it nondeterministic. Retirement refuses rather than signalling when it
cannot confirm the runner's identity, that identity is read through `ps`,
and the stub's 0.1s spawn loop starves that read often enough that a single
attempt is a race - the suite failed on this case roughly one run in four,
reporting `cannot confirm runner identity; source remains registered`.

The refusal is correct: it is the documented preserve-for-retry contract,
and a separate case already asserts it. So this is a fixture problem, not a
behavior problem.

The storm is still covered where the evidence for it lives. The owner-loss
home keeps the churning stub and still asserts its tick log stops, which is
what proves the churn ended rather than one pid going away. The retirement
home never asserted ticks; it only ever read the descendant pid, so the
spawn loop bought this case nothing while costing it determinism.

It now uses a quiet stub that still reparents and still holds a real
descendant in its process group, so the assertions are unchanged: retiring
the source must reap the reparented listener's whole group and the
descendant under it. Four consecutive runs pass.

* no-mistakes(review): Serialize registration replacement through source child launch

* chore(no-mistakes): require honest test-step scenario marking

The test step recorded scenarios as passing that were only reached through
a stubbed dependency or the executable suite, and its validator refused
them, because `pass` asserts a scenario was verified against the real live
product.

That refusal is correct, so the fix is to mark honestly rather than to
weaken the gate: a scenario driven live stays a pass and cites its live
transcript, while one reached only through a stub or the suite is recorded
as untested with the reason and a pointer to its executable coverage.
Untested scenarios are reported rather than treated as failures, so real
coverage stays visible without claiming verification that did not happen.

The instruction also forbids dropping a scenario to avoid marking it
untested, since that would hide the gap instead of stating it.

* no-mistakes(review): Remove unrelated test scenario policy

* no-mistakes(document): Clarify process-event home lease documentation

* no-mistakes(document): Correct owner guard failure wording

* test: make timestamp fixtures portable across macOS and Linux (#4037)

* test(lib): set fixture mtimes through one portable epoch helper

On macOS the visible symptom was ONE red case in the turn-end guard suite. The
actual damage was TWO cases that had quietly stopped testing their subject. The
red one was the harmless half - people read one red case as one broken thing,
and here that intuition is wrong.

`touch -d @<epoch>` is a GNU extension; BSD touch rejects it outright and leaves
the file at its current mtime. So on macOS the three away-mode beacon cases
never aged their beacon at all.

The 400s case exists to pin that 400s is stale under the flat 300s default but
fresh under the poll-derived grace (660s at FM_POLL=600). Deleting the grace it
guards (FM_POLL=60, so max(300,120)=300) and re-running proves what it was
worth on this platform:

  pre-fix input (beacon left at now):  ok     - passes with the feature DELETED
  post-fix input (beacon 400s old):    not ok - expected exit 0, got 2

It was green while measuring nothing, and could not have caught a regression in
the grace it names. Only the 700s case broke loudly.

`touch -t [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS]` is POSIX and both platforms accept it, so the
only host-specific step left is formatting the epoch into that stamp, which
date(1) spells two incompatible ways. fm_touch_epoch in tests/lib.sh owns that
probe once and fails loudly rather than leaving an unset timestamp behind - the
failure mode that caused this. Verified on BSD touch/date here and on GNU
coreutils 9.7 in a container.

Three real sites, and one consistency change - not four fixes. The stale
destination lock in tests/fm-remote-backlog-handoff.test.sh was never a defect:
its `uname = Darwin` branch made the `touch -d` line unreachable on macOS, and
BSD touch accepts that space-separated form anyway. `touch -t` takes the date
directly on both platforms, so the branch goes rather than standing as a second
copy of the same platform assumption.

Known limit: the third case (away mode off) is only HALF recovered here. It now
receives the input its name claims, but it is still insensitive after this fix -
its verdict is identical with a 0s and a 400s beacon, because the fixture
records a daemon lock and no watcher lock, and with away mode off the daemon
lock proves nothing. Not fixed here; tracked separately, with the requirement
that any fix be shown to FAIL when the protection is removed.

FULL SUITE ON macOS: 189 scripts, four red, none of them this change. The
turn-end guard and remote-handoff suites are clean. Attribution was established
by running the four failures at the base commit and at this head on an idle
machine, because base-idle against head-under-load moves two variables at once:

  script                  head/loaded  base/idle  head/idle  verdict
  fm-calm-pi-extension    red          red        red        pre-existing
  fm-backlog-atomicity    red          red        red        pre-existing
  fm-procevent            red          red        red        pre-existing
  fm-startup-network      red          green      green      cause unestablished,
                                                             load-sensitive under
                                                             a full run

Reported, not fixed. fm-calm-pi-extension deserves its own note: it FAILS
because Chrome is absent instead of declaring the capability it needs and
standing aside, so its verdict is about the machine rather than its subject -
the same family as the defect above, with the red at least announcing itself.

Neighbouring class, reported not changed: `file_mode()` - a verbatim
`uname = Darwin ? stat -f %Lp : stat -c %a` - is copy-pasted across at least
five test scripts plus a `reread_mode` variant, and epoch-mtime reads are
open-coded as `date -r … || stat -c %Y` in three more; same one-owner shape as
the defect above. `git init` without `-b main` depends on the host's
init.defaultBranch in several scripts (branch-name case, tracked elsewhere).
timeout, sha256sum and sed -i uses are all correctly guarded where checked.

Observed while building the check rather than the fix: the first watcher I
wrote to wait for the suite matched its own command line, so it was waiting on
its own existence and could never fire. Same shape as the cases above -
machinery answering confidently about something other than its subject, by
including itself in the evidence it was meant to judge. The file sentinel it
was replaced with cannot be produced by the observer that reads it.

* fix(review): Pin fixture timestamps to UTC across DST transitions

* fix(document): Clarify shared fixture suite coverage

* feat(pi): accept native Codex ultra effort with progress-aware supervision (#4038)

* fix(pi): preserve native Codex effort and guarded supervision

* test(pi): identify native compatibility guard versions

* no-mistakes(review): share native-main follow rule between build and picker

* no-mistakes(document): document native progress marker and ultra effort owners

* no-mistakes(ci): Failing check "Behavior portable serial 1" was caused by this PR. The shard ran the default-on live guard tests/fm-pi-branch-responsiveness-live-e2e.test.sh, whose idle arm loads .pi/extensions/fm-branch-supervision.ts into a scratch project with a fixed list of copied libs. This PR added `import { registerFirstmateTool } from "./lib/fm-native-contract.ts"` to that extension and updated every other loading fixture's copy list, but missed this guard. Pi 0.85.1 therefore refused to load the extension ("Cannot find module './lib/fm-native-contract.ts'"), never drew its TUI, the test failed with "Pi 0.85.1 never drew its TUI in the idle arm", and the job hit its 20-minute cap. Fix (one line): added fm-native-contract to the lib copy loop in tests/fm-pi-branch-responsiveness-live-e2e.test.sh. Swept all other suites referencing fm-branch-supervision.ts / fm-primary-pi-watch.ts; the remaining ones without the new lib only hash, path-reference, or string-match the files and do not load them into Pi, so no further fixture changes are needed. Verification: reproduced the mechanism against the installed Pi 0.85.1 by building the lab copy with the old lib list (load error as above) and the fixed list (loads cleanly). tmux is not installed on this machine, so the live guard itself gate-skips locally ("skip: live: tmux absent") and could not be run end to end here; CI (which has tmux and Pi) will exercise it. shellcheck is clean on the edited file

---------

Co-authored-by: Talon Stark <talonstark@gmail.com>

* fix(herdr): bypass stale clients rejected by running servers (#4041)

* fix(herdr): step around a stale client the running server refuses

A remote host can carry a self-updated herdr in ~/.local/bin beside a
package-managed one, and the fixed remote-job PATH resolves ~/.local/bin
first. After the server upgraded to 0.9.0 (protocol 22) the stale 0.8.2
client (protocol 20) was answered with protocol_mismatch on every command,
which the read classifiers folded into `unreadable`: the live remote
secondmate read unknown, every doorbell into it failed, and both the spawn
and relaunch recovery paths refused, so the defect trapped itself.

The adapter's session-scoped CLI wrapper now recognizes that refusal, reads
status per session from each distinct herdr on PATH, adopts the first one
the running server reports compatible, retries once, and keeps it for the
process. The happy path makes no extra call and no other failure reselects.
An endpoint that still reads unreadable names the refused client, both
protocols, and the fix on stderr; the remote state read, fm-crew-state, and
the launch refusal carry that reason, and fm-remote-doctor reports the
selected client and rebinds the launch agent to it.

Regression coverage: fake two-client hosts in the herdr unit suite, the
doctor suite, the crew-state remote arm, and the real host-local control
script in the remote lifecycle e2e; the real-herdr smoke refreshes the
status shape the selection reads.

* no-mistakes(review): Reselect Herdr client after every protocol mismatch

* no-mistakes(review): Remove unrequired Herdr diagnostics and launch-agent rebinding

* no-mistakes(review): Scope cached Herdr clients to their selected session

* no-mistakes(review): Restrict herdr client selection to reactive CLI calls

* no-mistakes(document): Document session-scoped Herdr client reselection

* no-mistakes(document): Clarify Herdr client selection documentation

* no-mistakes(ci): Updated the trusted fm-remote-doctor.sh SHA-256 in bin/fm-remote-entrypoint.sh after the PR changed the doctor, restoring git-unavailable bootstrap authentication. Verified tests/fm-on.test.sh, tests/fm-backend-herdr.test.sh, bin/fm-lint.sh, and git diff --check all pass

* feat: add durable AFK posture lifecycle (#4048)

* feat(afk): record the away posture and its lifecycle (phase 1)

Away mode becomes a posture of the one supervision session, recorded in
state/.afk-contract by the new bin/fm-afk-contract.sh: the one owner of the
record schema, the mandate-clause grammar and compiler, refusal naming the
missing part, the read-back rendering, the entry announcement (hold-for-return
only, no phone channel), and the archive at return. This release records
clauses and does not execute them; the announcement and return brief say so.

bin/fm-afk-launch.sh gains propose and confirm, confirms the record before any
daemon launch, refuses to launch the daemon on Pi and pi-signed, and archives
the record last on stop. bin/fm-afk-return.sh snapshots supervisor health
before shutdown, renders the return brief (health, mandate, waiting on the
captain, could not fix, handled, cost) from the archived record, the outcome
store, the held set, and the status logs, and shrinks the blocker gate to what
the away session could not fix.

While the record exists the watcher and the daemon never recheck an item held
for the captain. Declared external waits get a four-hour default cadence and
honor `until <UTC ISO 8601>` on the paused line, in both postures, bounded by
FM_PAUSE_UNTIL_MAX_SECS.

The /afk skill, AGENTS.md's layout and away-mode stub, the session-start
digest, and the architecture, Pi branch, configuration, and scripts docs
describe the record. The Pi/Herdr e2e now proves the no-daemon posture on a
real Pi primary; its verification record carries the 2026-09-08 run.

* no-mistakes(review): Fix AFK confirmation, grammar, waits, and return gating

* no-mistakes(review): Harden AFK authority and posture lifecycle

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve AFK history and tighten authority grammar

* refactor(afk): record clause fields with no natural-language parser

By the captain's mandate the away-posture record keeps no static parser
that tries to understand natural language. A mandate clause is now given
as explicit fields (--action, --object, --when, optional --stop) that
bin/fm-afk-contract.sh records verbatim. The structural check asserts
only that the action, object, and precondition fields are present and
that the action is a listed verb; whether a precondition holds is the
supervision session's judgment at execution time in a later phase.

The never-set stays as a forbidden-concept safety scan: fields mentioning
credentials, passwords, logins, legal or financial acceptance, payments,
invoices, one-time codes, or an attended prompt are refused, matched at
token prefixes after punctuation normalization so compound and plural
spellings are caught. The red-check grammar, class-word rejection,
unconditional-word detection, clause-reference resolution, and condition
aliases are removed. --words-file keeps the captain's words verbatim,
trailing newline included.

The skill, docs, launcher help, and tests describe the field form.

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve AFK words and tighten safety refusals

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve clause bytes and honor declared waits

* no-mistakes(review): Harden deny-list and gate unreadable outcomes

* no-mistakes(review): Demote never-set scan and clarify authority

* no-mistakes(review): Gate return on unreadable held and status data

* no-mistakes(review): Validate posture archives and enforce Pi detection

* fix(afk): make the never-set a non-refusing flag and keep return fail-safe

Per the captain's decision the never-set scan is a coarse best-effort
flag, never a refusal and never the gate: a clause naming a listed
concept is still recorded with a flag the read-back, announcement, and
return brief show, and the scan matches listed terms exactly or with a
plain inflection at punctuation-delimited token boundaries, so unrelated
names such as ping-service or tokenize-worker are never flagged and
joined compounds remain a documented miss. Authoritative never-set and
forbidden-action enforcement is the supervision session's judgment at
execution time in phase 4.

A replacement copies the superseded record through a temporary name and
renames it atomically so a failed copy leaves no partial archive, the
record owner gains validate and flags subcommands, and the return keeps
catch-up gated when a superseded archive cannot be read.

* no-mistakes(review): Harden AFK record validation and return reconciliation

* no-mistakes(review): Harden AFK record validation and simplify commands

* no-mistakes(review): Harden mandate validation and retain missing records

* no-mistakes(review): Refuse blank explicit mandate stops

* no-mistakes(review): Recover restored posture epoch before return

* no-mistakes(review): Prevent return brief status symlink reads

* no-mistakes(document): Refresh AFK posture documentation

* no-mistakes(ci): Fixed both CI failures: updated lint telemetry for the new fourth source directive, quoted the hyphenated fixture value, and removed unreachable test cleanup. Verified with tests/fm-lint.test.sh, targeted CI-mode ShellCheck, bin/fm-lint.sh, bash syntax checks, and git diff checks

* no-mistakes(ci): Bound structured pause deadlines by FM_PAUSE_RESURFACE_SECS in watcher and daemon housekeeping, added distinct bounded-horizon reasons, regression coverage for near, passed, and wrong-year deadlines, and updated documentation. Verified targeted behavior tests, full daemon tests, ShellCheck source-following lint, syntax, and diff checks

* feat(bin): add IMAP/SMTP mail plane with standing poll (#3765)

Opt-in IMAP/SMTP mail plane (fm-mail.sh / fm-mail-check.sh). Absent FM_MAIL_* stays off.

Speaking as Kun's firstmate: this is merged. Thank you @feilipu — really appreciate you taking the time on this.

* fix: launch remote Herdr through the user login shell (#4061)

* fix(remote): start the fm-remote Herdr agent through a login shell

Launchd was exec-ing herdr directly, so the Aqua agent inherited a background session without login-keychain access. Start it via /bin/zsh -lc exec so panes keep login env and can refresh OAuth tokens after reboot.

* fix(remote): start fm-remote Herdr via the account login shell

Resolve UserShell from Directory Services and invoke it with separate -l and -c so bash, fish, and zsh all get login-keychain access. Fall back to SHELL, then /bin/zsh, then /bin/sh without failing the render.

* no-mistakes(review): Fix launch-agent shell fallback resolution

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve and escape Directory Services shell paths

* no-mistakes(document): Document login-shell LaunchAgent behavior

* no-mistakes(ci): Updated the trusted fm-remote-doctor SHA-256 identity in bin/fm-remote-entrypoint.sh. Verified with tests/fm-on.test.sh, tests/fm-remote-doctor.test.sh, bash syntax checks, and git diff --check

* no-mistakes(ci): Resolved the login shell exactly once per doctor invocation and threaded it through plist rendering, installed/loaded contract validation, repair reporting, and post-repair checks. Added a regression test proving repeated repair remains healthy and performs no reload when a hypothetical second Directory Services lookup would differ. Updated the trusted doctor hash. Verified doctor, fm-on, remote-entrypoint, lint tests, ShellCheck, syntax, and diff checks

* no-mistakes(ci): Made Darwin shell resolution hermetic with executable injection and a 2-second Directory Services timeout. Updated tests to inject shells by default, isolate dscl-specific cases, parse plists semantically, and verify stalled dscl fallback. Updated the trusted doctor hash. Doctor, fm-on, entrypoint, syntax, hash, and diff checks pass

* no-mistakes(ci): Raised portable serial CI timeout from 20 to 30 minutes, refreshed the specified timing hints, added missing hints, and recomputed shard documentation. Verified coverage, runner behavior tests, workflow lint tests, shell syntax, requested timing maxima, and diff checks

* fix: distinguish landed deliveries from resolved captain calls (#3710)

* fix(bearings): keep captain-approved deliveries in Recently Landed

A closed task is never held: tasks-axi clears the held flag when a task
closes and keeps hold-kind and the hold reason as the record of the call
that was made. Recently Landed excluded every Done row whose hold-kind was
captain, so the marker it treated as "closed while still waiting on the
captain" was in fact the proof that the captain had approved the work. Every
merge routed through a captain decision disappeared from the list of what
shipped, including under --all-landed.

The selector now asks whether the closed row delivered something. Recently
Landed is merged PRs, completed scouts, and finished local-only merges, so a
row carrying one of those artifacts belongs there whoever approved it. A
captain question closes with an answer and no artifact of its own, and that
is what still stays out, so an answered question is never rendered as
shipped work.

The same rule was written twice - the bearings projection selects this
home's Done rows and the fleet snapshot selects each secondmate home's Done
rows into the roll-up the same section merges in - which is why one defect
hid deliveries in every home. Both now share bin/fm-landed-lib.sh.

* fix(review): Normalize landed evidence and exclude answered captain questions

* fix(review): Normalize captain delivery evidence across relocated data

* fix(review): Record authoritative delivery provenance with legacy fallback

* fix(review): Harden delivery provenance across forced and pruned completions

* fix(review): Replace premature merge closure with existing release contract

* fix(review): Document provenance-based Recently Landed selection

* fix(document): Align documentation with completion provenance

* fix(lint): Fix targeted ShellCheck warnings

* fix(ci): order the pinned tasks-axi install before its stock-Bash consumers

In `.github/workflows/ci.yml` the pinned tasks-axi install now precedes both
stock-Bash consumers, and the Bearings expectation is updated from 49 to 50
tests.

Verified with macOS Bash 3.2: snapshot 16/16, Bearings 50/50, public-followup
1/1. Full repository lint and all three workflow validations pass, and
`git diff --check` is clean.

* fix(review): Make completion provenance unambiguous

* fix(review): Make completion verdict authoritative over quoted provenance

* fix(review): Preserve retained artifacts through resumed captain closes

* fix(review): Unify completion provenance ordering across writer and reader

* fix(review): Preserve artifacts across failed captain closes

* fix(review): Refresh v1 assertions; provenance authority remains unresolved

* fix(review): Remove unreliable provenance while preserving landed deliveries

* fix(review): Reject stale home summaries visibly

* fix(review): Restore retained deliverable recording

* fix(review): Match landed artifacts and restore retention documentation

* fix(review): Disambiguate captain calls and restore landed artifact matching

* fix(review): Persist retained report and PR artifacts

* fix(review): Preserve staged artifacts before captain answers

* fix(review): Avoid wedging answers on unsupported report paths

* fix(review): Exclude unreleased captain-held pull requests

* fix(review): Exclude held local-only answers from landed

* fix(review): Preserve retained scout reports across snapshot rendering

* fix(document): Align landed lifecycle documentation with release semantics

* fix(review): Enforce landed artifact-kind ownership

* fix(review): Infer canonical task kinds in snapshots

* fix(review): Require captain-hold release before merges

* fix(review): Qualify merge lifecycle regression evidence

* fix(review): Serialize captain holds with merge operations

* fix(review): Document merge cleanup residuals honestly

* fix(test): Replace vacuous Bearings regression with behavioral cases

* fix(document): Align Bearings verification and merge lifecycle documentation

* fix(review): Serialize merges and exclude captain calls from landed

* fix(review): Harden merge identity and landed selection

* fix(document): Clarify landed selector compatibility filtering

* fix(bin): keep merge entrypoints usable on records without an incarnation

The merge identity guard refused any task record with no spawn_gen field.
That field identifies one exact incarnation, so comparing it across the wait
for the merge lock is what catches a task relaunched while the merge was
queued. Requiring it to be present is a different rule, and it refused every
record written before the field existed: a legacy task could no longer be
merged at all, and five behaviour suites refused before reaching the check
they were written to exercise.

The comparison only needs to notice a change. An absent field is now read as
an empty incarnation and compared like any other value, so a record that
gains, loses, or alters one is still refused, while a record that simply
predates the field merges. An ambiguous or unreadable field stays an error,
because a record that cannot name one incarnation cannot be compared. The
missing-record message each entrypoint had before the guard is restored, so
a genuinely absent record still says so in its own words.

The role partition now precedes reading the record. Refusing the supervision
branch is a statement about the actor, not about the task, so it cannot
depend on a record the wrong actor may not have.

A backlog file that does not exist meant "no longer an open captain call".
For a caller that asked to tell absence apart it now means absent, so a board
card whose home carries no backlog stays visible instead of being dropped as
resolved.

Fixture repositories pin their initial branch instead of inheriting
init.defaultBranch, which resolved to main on a developer machine and master
on a runner, so a fixture naming main failed only in CI.

* fix(review): read local-only note from body; surface pending-close failures

* fix(review): keep kindless local-only landings in Recently Landed

* fix(review): bind local-only note scan to the tasks-axi note line

* fix(review): Guard unavailable captain-hold authority records

* fix(document): Document unreadable authority predicate outcome

* fix(bin): read an absent backlog as absence, not an unreadable record

The merge gate refused every task whose home carries no backlog file. A
backlog that does not exist holds no captain call, so nothing can be held and
the merge is safe; only a backlog that exists and cannot be read may hide a
live hold. Those two states were collapsed into one refusal, which stopped
merges in any home that keeps no backlog.

The predicate now reports a missing backlog file as absence, alongside a row
the backlog does not carry. A record that exists but cannot be read still
leaves by the existing cannot-tell path, which both merge entrypoints already
refuse, so the restrictive direction is unchanged.

That leaves no way to reach the separate unavailable-record result, so the
result and the two branches that handled it are removed rather than left
describing an outcome that can no longer occur. The lifecycle documentation
loses the same claim.

Regressions cover both directions in each entrypoint: a home with a task
record and no backlog merges, and a backlog present but unreadable refuses
without reaching the forge.

* fix(review): Fail closed unreadable backend configuration

* fix(tests): pin the bare origin's initial branch in the remote seed fixture

The fixture created its bare origin with no initial branch, so that
repository's HEAD followed init.defaultBranch while the source repository
pushed the branch fm_git_init_commit pins. On a host that still defaults to
master the two disagreed: the bare origin's HEAD named a branch the push never
created, cloning it warned that the remote HEAD referred to a nonexistent ref
and checked out nothing, and the seed assertion for the cloned README failed.

A machine whose default is already main paired the two by accident and hid it,
which is why the fixture passed locally and failed on the runner.

Pinning the bare origin to the same branch removes the dependency on the
ambient default from both sides. Verified under both conditions: with
init.defaultBranch set to master, and set to main, the suite passes 26 of 26.

* fix(review): Fail closed unreadable user backend configuration

* fix(bin): republish the home summary as v1 and record two load-bearing rules

The published home-summary schema had moved to v3, which routed every
secondmate home still emitting the earlier version to the stale branch: their
landed rows, open decisions and holds all came back empty and their state read
as unknown until each home was updated. The payload never justified that. Its
field set, field order, truncations and the landed array construction are
byte-identical to v1, so only which rows the selector places in landed
differs, and a v1 consumer reads that the same way.

Republishing as v1 removes the rollout regression and, with it, the tolerance
machinery that existed only to soften the bump: the stale-schema predicate,
its two collection branches, the flag and its provenance branch, the omitted
surface that can no longer be reached, and the fixtures and assertions that
covered them.

Two rules that a scope review proposed removing are kept, each now carrying
the reason it exists, because both were measured to be load-bearing:

The artifact-kind ownership clause is what keeps an explicit scout that
recorded no report out of Recently Landed. Without it such a row has none of
the three artifacts, satisfies the compatibility fallback and renders as
shipped work with an empty artifact.

The kind fallback is needed because tasks-axi omits the kind metadata
entirely when a title begins with a canonical keyword. Without it a scout
titled "SCOUT ..." reports no kind, its recorded report stops counting as a
delivery, and it drops out of the section this selector exists to repair.

* fix(bin): move the scout guard note onto the rule and drop two dead pieces

The LOAD-BEARING note sat on an unreachable branch. Measured in both
directions: removing that branch together with the kind-is-not-scout guards
lets an explicit reportless scout into Recently Landed and fails
tests/fm-captain-hold-lifecycle.test.sh, while removing the branch alone
leaves that suite passing at 49 assertions. The guards carry the rule, so the
note now sits on them and the unreachable branch is gone. A note pointing a
later reader at the wrong line is the hazard this change corrects elsewhere.

summary_file_has_schema lost its only caller when the stale-schema machinery
was removed, so it goes with it.

* fix(review): Fix legacy report artifacts and canonical keyword boundaries

* fix(review): Update pinned Bearings test count to 56

* fix(document): Clarify landed summary compatibility documentation

* fix(review): Preserve unreadable backend configuration errors

* fix(review): Honor backend resolution errors at existing call sites

* fix(test): Stabilize remote collector tests under host load

* fix(document): Document backend resolution failure contracts

* fix(lint): Suppress intentional deferred probe expansion warnings

* fix(ci): Captain, quoted the two literal test IDs in tests/fm-backlog-atomicity.test.sh to fix SC2100 without changing behavior. Both warnings reproduced before the fix; the targeted fm-lint.sh run now passes with ShellCheck 0.11.0. Bash syntax and git diff --check also pass

* fix(ci): Fixed the resolver’s two configuration-parent checks to return 2 for inaccessible directories while preserving genuine absence. Added two behavioral tests; RED/GREEN and both requested mutation proofs confirmed. All 10 focused checks, targeted lint, syntax, and whitespace checks passed. Broader merge suite stopped after 10 passing cases under host load. Declined portable checks and merge-authority code remain unchanged

* fix(remote): keep fm-remote Herdr servers in the Aqua session (#4090)

* fix(remote): let the Aqua launch agent own the fm-remote Herdr session

A herdr server keeps the macOS audit session of whatever started it, and
only the Aqua login session (gui/<uid>) can read the login keychain
without a prompt. Herdr's SSH remote attach starts the fm-remote server
as its own child when it finds none, wins the socket at boot because sshd
accepts connections before the login session exists, and every claude
pane under that server then gets `security` exit 36, falls back to a stale
plaintext credentials file, and reports "Login expired". launchd's own job
lost the socket on every KeepAlive retry and the doctor still reported the
session ready because it only asked whether any server answered.

- Add bin/fm-remote-herdr-guard.sh, the launch agent's exec target: start
  the server in the foreground when nothing owns the socket, exit 0 when an
  Aqua-born server does, and otherwise stop the foreign server, wait for the
  socket, and exec the server at once.
- Add bin/fm-remote-herdr-owner-lib.sh, the single owner of socket-owner
  discovery (lsof; pgrep cannot see herdr's argv on macOS) and the birth
  markers (SSH_*, XPC_SERVICE_NAME, FM_REMOTE_JOB_ACTIVE, sshd or
  remote-client-bridge ancestry matched on argv[0] and whole arguments).
- Render the agent as the login shell exec'ing the guard with
  KeepAlive={SuccessfulExit=false} and ThrottleInterval=10, check the loaded
  job's successful-exit semaphore, and report a session served outside the
  Aqua login session as fixable so --fix retakes it through launchd; the
  reload waits for an Aqua-born owner rather than any running server.
- Correct the doctor and docs: the launch shell provides environment parity,
  the launchd domain provides keychain access.
- Pin the guard's decision table and the doctor's verdicts against real
  marker-carrying processes, and record the dated audit-session evidence.

* no-mistakes(review): Verify Aqua ownership through launchd domains

* no-mistakes(document): Document macOS lsof ownership requirement

* fix(bin): prefer a live no-mistakes run over a terminal one (#2881)

* fix(bin): prefer a live no-mistakes run over a terminal one

A worktree can bind to more than one recorded no-mistakes run at once.
The branch-and-code-identity rule in bin/fm-nm-run-lib.sh accepts both an
exact-equal commit and a worktree-is-an-ancestor match, but never stated
which wins when both bind, so the tie fell to whichever candidate the
caller reached first.

Observed on a live fleet: a crashed validation daemon left a FAILED run
at the worktree's own commit while the live run that replaced it
validated a descendant commit on the same branch. Bare `axi status`
answers with the most-recently-touched run - the corpse - and it bound by
the equal-commit rule, so every recomputation reported `failed` for a
task whose real run was healthy. The same label had also read `failed`
earlier while the work was genuinely stalled, so the signal was wrong in
both directions.

State the live-over-terminal policy in the matching rule's own contract,
where the equal-commit and ancestor rules already live, and add
fm_nm_run_status_class as the one classifier that decides liveness from a
recorded status word. fm-crew-state.sh applies it on both selection
paths: the runs listing now scans past a terminal row for a live one, and
a terminal `axi status` answer is provisional until the listing has been
asked whether this worktree also has a live run.

Same-liveness-class candidates keep the listing's newest-first
precedence, and a status word the classifier cannot place keeps the
caller's own ordering rather than displacing a known result, so a
single-run task and a task whose runs are all terminal are unchanged.

Regression coverage reproduces the proven case (terminal run at the
worktree's exact commit plus a live run descending from it) and its
runs-list twin; both fail under the old tie-break. Two companion cases
pin the no-widening half - two terminal rows still resolve newest-first,
and a terminal run with no live sibling keeps its full run-step detail -
and both pass before and after the change.

* no-mistakes(review): accept unfetched live sibling anchored at exact worktree head

* docs(bin): name both ledger reads behind the runs-limit setting

The FM_CREW_STATE_RUNS_LIMIT comment in bin/fm-crew-state.sh still described
the runs ledger as scanned only by the cross-branch fallback, but the
live-over-terminal fix also consults it as the live-sibling probe behind a
terminal axi status answer. Point the comment at docs/configuration.md as the
setting's owner instead of restating a second copy.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(bin): repair process-event shutdown and tighten guard timing (#4009)

* fix(procevent): make the ordinary stop signal actually stop a runner

The owner guard that shipped in #3904 half-reaps. Against a poll child that
handles the ordinary stop signal and keeps waiting, the guard signals the group,
loses the runner leader to its own signal, then reads that success as a
leaderless group and exits without escalating. It destroys the only proof of
ownership that would have authorised the forced signal, so the survivor becomes
unreachable by retire, reconcile, sweep-home and the guard alike. A guard that
turns a leaking-but-identifiable generation into a permanently unreachable one
is worse than no guard at all.

Two defects, and they hid each other:

- The escalation re-derived ownership from the leader. `runner_group_signal`
  now takes a `proved` mode, passed only by the escalation inside the stop that
  already proved and signalled that exact generation moments earlier. A leader
  dying to our own signal is the ordinary outcome, not fresh ambiguity.
- Every stop held the per-source lock across its wait while the runner's own
  exit cleanup waited unboundedly for that same lock. That circular wait was
  broken only by the forced signal, so the forced signal silently became the
  normal path - and, by keeping the leader alive through the whole window, it
  masked the escalation defect above. The runner's exit cleanup now refuses that
  lock instead of waiting for it, which is what its existing `return 0` already
  said it did.

Fixing the lock alone would have turned every stop of a signal-proof child into
a refusal that leaves it running, so both land together and the tests pin that.

Measured on macOS with a stand-in poll child that traps TERM, INT and HUP:
the guard left it running past 70s and now clears the group within the lease
plus one check; retiring a healthy runner fell from ~2.8s with a forced group
signal every time to ~0.6s on the ordinary signal alone.

Unchanged and stated deliberately: a leader lost to anything other than the
stop's own signal still leaves a group that retire, reconcile, sweep-home and
the guard all refuse, permanently - and that source stops listening without
saying so. Whether such a group may ever be signalled is an open decision and
is not answered here.

* fix(review): Fix proved escalation race and stop regression assertions

* fix(review): Preserve proved escalation through transient identity failures

* fix(review): Simplify proved escalation and correct guard timing documentation

* fix(document): Clarify process-event stop ownership and cleanup limits

* fix(document): Clarify process-event stop ownership and fixture comments

* revert(skills): restore the leaderless-ambiguity limit to the loaded skill

An automatic documentation step in this branch's validation edited
.agents/skills/process-event-sources/SKILL.md, which no instruction in this
change asked it to touch. That file is not documentation about the code: it is
the agent-loaded instruction surface, what an agent reads to know what it is
permitted to do.

The step deleted this line:

  - leaderless PID/PGID-reuse ambiguity preserves the claim without signalling
    or replacement, as owned by the operating contract in
    [`docs/configuration.md`](../../../docs/configuration.md#process-to-event-sources-stateprocevent);

and folded it, with its neighbour, into a generic "registration and ownership
transitions, stop authority, and claim reclamation follow the operating
contract".

That deleted line states a PROHIBITION - that such a group is preserved WITHOUT
SIGNALLING - and it is the exact limit an open captain decision currently rests
on. Folded into a pointer, an agent reading the skill to learn what it may do
would have to chase a second document to discover it may not signal. A
prohibition that requires a second lookup is not a prohibition. The effect was
to weaken, in the instructions themselves, the boundary that keeps one home from
signalling another's process group - while the question of whether that boundary
should move at all is still open.

This is a deliberate revert, not an oversight, and it restores the file exactly
to its pre-branch state. The full statement also survives in
docs/configuration.md; that does not rescue it, because the agent handling a
process-event wake loads the skill and not the documentation.

* revert(procevent): restore the open-question marking beside the escalation

The same automatic documentation step that edited the loaded skill also removed
this from the comment above runner_group_signal:

  A leaderless group nobody in this call ever proved remains refused too, for
  every caller. That untouched refusal is what makes a crashed leader's group
  permanent, and relaxing it is a separate open question, not something this
  path assumes.

and replaced it with a pointer to docs/configuration.md.

This one fails differently from the skill deletion, which is why it is restored
separately. There, a prohibition was moved out of the reader's path, and a
missing prohibition gets violated. Here the prohibition survives in code - the
unproved path still refuses - and what was removed is the fact that the limit is
UNDECIDED. A prohibition that has quietly lost its "this is still open" reads as
settled design, and settled design gets relied on, extended, and eventually
relaxed by someone confident they understand why it is there. That question is
open right now.

The rule this branch's four instances produce, stated once here because this is
the point of decision: an unresolved question must be marked unresolved AT THE
POINT OF DECISION, not only where the contract is documented. A reader who does
not know something is open will treat it as closed, and that default is stronger
than any pointer overcomes.

The pointer added by that step is kept alongside; this restores what it replaced
rather than reverting it.

* docs(verification): restore the measured guard bound and its reason

The document step's rewrite of this record dropped the concrete figure while
keeping the surrounding measurements. What went missing was the bound itself -
lease plus two consecutive failed checks plus the stop's grace, roughly 630
seconds at the shipped 600-second lease and 15-second check - together with the
reason there are two checks rather than one: a single unreadable read must not
be enough to kill a live runner.

The mechanism survived elsewhere and the reason survived in
docs/configuration.md, so nothing was lost from the repository. The concreteness
was, and that is what this restores. A number recorded without why it is that
number is the one a later reader shortens; the reason is the whole safety
argument for the debounce, and the debounce is what stops the reaper killing a
live runner on one bad read.

* fix(document): Replace stale stop-authority summaries with owner pointers

* test(procevent): make the guard-bound case able to fail for its own reason

An automated reviewer observed that this case allowed sixty seconds for a bound
of roughly eight, so it could not go red for the reason it names: it would have
passed a guard that took fifty-five seconds. That is correct, and it is the same
family as the defect the case exists to defend against - a check that is green
because it cannot fail, rather than because the thing it guards is working.

The deadline is now derived from the bound itself - the lease, plus the two
consecutive failed checks the guard debounces on, plus the stop's own ordinary
and forced signal windows - rather than from a flat wall-clock number, and the
shortened lease and check the fixtures run under have a single definition so a
derived deadline cannot silently diverge from the settings the guard is given.
The doubling that remains is a load allowance and is documented as one; widening
it to make a slow guard pass would convert the assertion back into decoration.

Proven by mutation rather than by argument. Against the repaired case:

  correct code                                        ok
  guard debounces on 20 misses instead of 2           not ok - "still holding
                                                      the group after 16s,
                                                      against a documented
                                                      bound of 8s"
  proved escalation removed (the original defect)     not ok - same
  code restored                                       ok

The previous sixty-second version passes every one of those mutations.

The reviewer's other claim, that the guard can survive past the announced bound
when an owner disappears immediately after a check, was measured and does not
hold against what this branch announces. Sweeping the phase deliberately at
0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8 of a check interval gave 7.21s, 7.31s, 6.75s, 6.49s
and 6.31s, worst 7.31s, against the announced lease plus two consecutive failed
checks plus stop grace, which is up to 8s at those settings. The mechanism the
reviewer describes is real and is the announced mechanism; the bound it was
measured against is a phrasing this branch no longer carries.

* revert(scope): return the instruction surfaces to their base state

This delivery is being split. It carries the two proven process fixes alone; the
instruction text travels separately, through a run that removes the
documentation step rather than refusing it at its gate.

Two surfaces are therefore returned to exactly what the base branch has, so this
delivery neither adds to them nor removes from them:

  .agents/skills/process-event-sources/SKILL.md - identical to base again. Three
  bullets an automatic documentation step had folded into a pointer, including
  that leaderless PID/PGID-reuse ambiguity preserves the claim WITHOUT
  SIGNALLING and that there is one identity-matched owner per canonical source
  across homes sharing one store.

  The header comment block of bin/fm-procevent.sh, which is what the script
  prints as its own help. Seven lines were removed from it: that a live owner is
  never displaced, that only a claim whose stale owner and independently absent
  process group prove its whole generation gone is reclaimed, that a crashed
  leader or reused pid whose process group still has members cannot relax
  ownership cleanup, and that reconcile signals only a live identity-matched
  runner group and otherwise keeps the claim without starting a replacement.
  The help output is now byte-identical to base.

Neither removal was requested by any instruction in this change, and both were
made to text that predates it. Returning them is scoping, not a third
restoration: nothing is being added to those files here.

* fix(ci): Captain, live CI revealed a fixture deadlock: it suspended the runner before startup released its lock. Added a public-list synchronization barrier in tests/fm-procevent.test.sh. Forced-delay reproduction detected the deadlock before the fix; all four cases passed afterward. Targeted lint, Bash syntax, and whitespace checks passed. Greptile’s watchdog requirement conflicts with the recorded R2 decision; runtime behavior and documentation remain unchanged. Full CI rerun belongs to the outer executor

* test(procevent): make the post-TERM cases report what they saw when they fail

On the failure path only, these cases now print what they actually saw: the
identity recorded at claim time, the identity readable at that moment, the size
of the signals file, the leader's state and wchan, every live member of the
runner's process group with its own state and wchan, the elapsed time since the
stop began, and what retire said. None of it runs when a case passes.

WHY THIS IS KEPT, stated accurately rather than by its original reason. It was
written to make an unexplained CI failure verifiable. That failure is now
explained - it was a fixture deadlock, diagnosed and repaired in the preceding
commit - so that justification has expired and is not the reason given here.
The reason it stays is smaller and independent of that failure: it is already
written, it is small, it sits in the file whose assertion this change reworked,
and an assertion that could not say why it failed cost most of a morning to
diagnose from the outside. The next failure will not be this one.

WHAT A PASSING RUN WOULD NOT MEAN: a pass is a sample of behaviour already
observed many times, not proof that anything is fixed. Only a failure carrying
the evidence above establishes a cause.

* fix(document): Clarify process-event fixture diagnostic rationale

* fix(ci): Captain, fixed two cleanup races in tests/fm-procevent.test.sh: removed premature child completion and waited for runner exit before retiring the restart fixture. Controlled Linux reproductions demonstrated failure before and success after. The full Linux process-event suite, six focused macOS checks, targeted ShellCheck, Bash syntax, and whitespace checks passed. Runtime behavior, guard debounce, and documentation remain unchanged. CI rerun belongs to the outer executor

* fix(procevent): bound owner-guard cleanup at one check interval, not two

A THIRD WAY, not a capitulation to the reviewer and not a refusal of it.

The automated reviewer's grievance was the LOOSENESS OF THE BOUND, not the
number of observations the guard makes before it acts. It asked for a single
read because that was the only route it could see to an acceptable bound. There
was another route, and this change takes it: the bound is reached and both reads
are kept.

TIGHTENED - the SPACING of the guard's two reads, not their number. The owner
watchdog now sleeps half the configured check interval and still requires two
consecutive failing reads, so the pair completes inside one check interval
instead of costing two. Worst-case detection falls from the lease term plus TWO
check intervals to the lease term plus ONE. At the shipped 600s lease and 15s
interval the stated bound falls from ~635s to ~620s.

PRESERVED - the second read. bin/fm-procevent.sh's two-consecutive-miss rule is
untouched. WHY IT PROTECTS: the guard's inputs are a lease read and a state-root
identity read, and either can fail transiently on a live, healthy home. Acting
on the first failure would let one isolated unreadable read kill a live service.
Requiring a second, independent read is what makes that impossible, and it is a
protection rather than padding. Nothing was traded away to reach the bound.

Both properties are now guarded by their own case, and each was proven by
MUTATION rather than asserted:

  - putting a full interval back between the two reads fails the bound case:
    "still running 17.0s after the last owner activity, against a documented
    bound of 15s";
  - acting on one failed read fails the new debounce case: "one unreadable lease
    read ended a runner whose home was still alive" - while the bound case then
    passes FASTER, 9.9s against 13.1s. The unsafe variant being the quicker one
    is exactly why these are two cases: one elapsed-time case would have
    registered the removal of the protection as an improvement.

MEASURED, sampling the phase between the guard's check clock and the lease clock
across eight runs per variant, on macOS (Darwin 25.5.0). Reaping an orphaned
listener whose home stopped refreshing its lease:

  lease 2s / interval 1s:  4.41-5.29s before,  3.48-4.65s after
  lease 2s / interval 4s:  7.69-8.12s before,  5.94-6.13s after

The 4s configuration is the informative one: the gap is about one check
interval, which is precisely the term that was removed.

A previously unstated term of the bound surfaced while measuring: the lease age
is compared in whole seconds, so a configured lease of N is honoured until that
age reads N+1. It is now part of the documented bound and of the regression's
derivation instead of being absorbed into a fudge factor.

The bound regression derives its deadline from the documented bound instead of a
flat number, and PINS the phase between the guard's check clock and the lease
clock rather than sampling it, because with a sampled phase a guard spending two
intervals passes about half the time on a lucky alignment. Its load slack is
additive and stays under half a check interval, so an extra whole interval
cannot hide inside it. The two flat deadlines that were there before (40s and
20s) and the doubling allowance on the derived one are gone; that looseness was
the reviewer's third complaint.

The stop's own grace is untouched: 2s for the ordinary signal, then 2s for the
forced one. It is a ceiling paid only by a group that outlives the signal it was
sent, not a delay every stop pays - a healthy runner's whole retire measures
0.40-0.66s on this host. The reviewer's literal "lease plus one tick" is
unreachable by any implementation, since signalling a process and giving it any
chance to exit takes non-zero time; detection now meets it and the stop runs
inside its own ceiling, and the contract says so r…
sctru added a commit to sctru/firstmate that referenced this pull request Sep 29, 2026
* feat(bin): add IMAP/SMTP mail plane with standing poll (#3765)

Opt-in IMAP/SMTP mail plane (fm-mail.sh / fm-mail-check.sh). Absent FM_MAIL_* stays off.

Speaking as Kun's firstmate: this is merged. Thank you @feilipu — really appreciate you taking the time on this.

* fix: launch remote Herdr through the user login shell (#4061)

* fix(remote): start the fm-remote Herdr agent through a login shell

Launchd was exec-ing herdr directly, so the Aqua agent inherited a background session without login-keychain access. Start it via /bin/zsh -lc exec so panes keep login env and can refresh OAuth tokens after reboot.

* fix(remote): start fm-remote Herdr via the account login shell

Resolve UserShell from Directory Services and invoke it with separate -l and -c so bash, fish, and zsh all get login-keychain access. Fall back to SHELL, then /bin/zsh, then /bin/sh without failing the render.

* no-mistakes(review): Fix launch-agent shell fallback resolution

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve and escape Directory Services shell paths

* no-mistakes(document): Document login-shell LaunchAgent behavior

* no-mistakes(ci): Updated the trusted fm-remote-doctor SHA-256 identity in bin/fm-remote-entrypoint.sh. Verified with tests/fm-on.test.sh, tests/fm-remote-doctor.test.sh, bash syntax checks, and git diff --check

* no-mistakes(ci): Resolved the login shell exactly once per doctor invocation and threaded it through plist rendering, installed/loaded contract validation, repair reporting, and post-repair checks. Added a regression test proving repeated repair remains healthy and performs no reload when a hypothetical second Directory Services lookup would differ. Updated the trusted doctor hash. Verified doctor, fm-on, remote-entrypoint, lint tests, ShellCheck, syntax, and diff checks

* no-mistakes(ci): Made Darwin shell resolution hermetic with executable injection and a 2-second Directory Services timeout. Updated tests to inject shells by default, isolate dscl-specific cases, parse plists semantically, and verify stalled dscl fallback. Updated the trusted doctor hash. Doctor, fm-on, entrypoint, syntax, hash, and diff checks pass

* no-mistakes(ci): Raised portable serial CI timeout from 20 to 30 minutes, refreshed the specified timing hints, added missing hints, and recomputed shard documentation. Verified coverage, runner behavior tests, workflow lint tests, shell syntax, requested timing maxima, and diff checks

* fix: distinguish landed deliveries from resolved captain calls (#3710)

* fix(bearings): keep captain-approved deliveries in Recently Landed

A closed task is never held: tasks-axi clears the held flag when a task
closes and keeps hold-kind and the hold reason as the record of the call
that was made. Recently Landed excluded every Done row whose hold-kind was
captain, so the marker it treated as "closed while still waiting on the
captain" was in fact the proof that the captain had approved the work. Every
merge routed through a captain decision disappeared from the list of what
shipped, including under --all-landed.

The selector now asks whether the closed row delivered something. Recently
Landed is merged PRs, completed scouts, and finished local-only merges, so a
row carrying one of those artifacts belongs there whoever approved it. A
captain question closes with an answer and no artifact of its own, and that
is what still stays out, so an answered question is never rendered as
shipped work.

The same rule was written twice - the bearings projection selects this
home's Done rows and the fleet snapshot selects each secondmate home's Done
rows into the roll-up the same section merges in - which is why one defect
hid deliveries in every home. Both now share bin/fm-landed-lib.sh.

* fix(review): Normalize landed evidence and exclude answered captain questions

* fix(review): Normalize captain delivery evidence across relocated data

* fix(review): Record authoritative delivery provenance with legacy fallback

* fix(review): Harden delivery provenance across forced and pruned completions

* fix(review): Replace premature merge closure with existing release contract

* fix(review): Document provenance-based Recently Landed selection

* fix(document): Align documentation with completion provenance

* fix(lint): Fix targeted ShellCheck warnings

* fix(ci): order the pinned tasks-axi install before its stock-Bash consumers

In `.github/workflows/ci.yml` the pinned tasks-axi install now precedes both
stock-Bash consumers, and the Bearings expectation is updated from 49 to 50
tests.

Verified with macOS Bash 3.2: snapshot 16/16, Bearings 50/50, public-followup
1/1. Full repository lint and all three workflow validations pass, and
`git diff --check` is clean.

* fix(review): Make completion provenance unambiguous

* fix(review): Make completion verdict authoritative over quoted provenance

* fix(review): Preserve retained artifacts through resumed captain closes

* fix(review): Unify completion provenance ordering across writer and reader

* fix(review): Preserve artifacts across failed captain closes

* fix(review): Refresh v1 assertions; provenance authority remains unresolved

* fix(review): Remove unreliable provenance while preserving landed deliveries

* fix(review): Reject stale home summaries visibly

* fix(review): Restore retained deliverable recording

* fix(review): Match landed artifacts and restore retention documentation

* fix(review): Disambiguate captain calls and restore landed artifact matching

* fix(review): Persist retained report and PR artifacts

* fix(review): Preserve staged artifacts before captain answers

* fix(review): Avoid wedging answers on unsupported report paths

* fix(review): Exclude unreleased captain-held pull requests

* fix(review): Exclude held local-only answers from landed

* fix(review): Preserve retained scout reports across snapshot rendering

* fix(document): Align landed lifecycle documentation with release semantics

* fix(review): Enforce landed artifact-kind ownership

* fix(review): Infer canonical task kinds in snapshots

* fix(review): Require captain-hold release before merges

* fix(review): Qualify merge lifecycle regression evidence

* fix(review): Serialize captain holds with merge operations

* fix(review): Document merge cleanup residuals honestly

* fix(test): Replace vacuous Bearings regression with behavioral cases

* fix(document): Align Bearings verification and merge lifecycle documentation

* fix(review): Serialize merges and exclude captain calls from landed

* fix(review): Harden merge identity and landed selection

* fix(document): Clarify landed selector compatibility filtering

* fix(bin): keep merge entrypoints usable on records without an incarnation

The merge identity guard refused any task record with no spawn_gen field.
That field identifies one exact incarnation, so comparing it across the wait
for the merge lock is what catches a task relaunched while the merge was
queued. Requiring it to be present is a different rule, and it refused every
record written before the field existed: a legacy task could no longer be
merged at all, and five behaviour suites refused before reaching the check
they were written to exercise.

The comparison only needs to notice a change. An absent field is now read as
an empty incarnation and compared like any other value, so a record that
gains, loses, or alters one is still refused, while a record that simply
predates the field merges. An ambiguous or unreadable field stays an error,
because a record that cannot name one incarnation cannot be compared. The
missing-record message each entrypoint had before the guard is restored, so
a genuinely absent record still says so in its own words.

The role partition now precedes reading the record. Refusing the supervision
branch is a statement about the actor, not about the task, so it cannot
depend on a record the wrong actor may not have.

A backlog file that does not exist meant "no longer an open captain call".
For a caller that asked to tell absence apart it now means absent, so a board
card whose home carries no backlog stays visible instead of being dropped as
resolved.

Fixture repositories pin their initial branch instead of inheriting
init.defaultBranch, which resolved to main on a developer machine and master
on a runner, so a fixture naming main failed only in CI.

* fix(review): read local-only note from body; surface pending-close failures

* fix(review): keep kindless local-only landings in Recently Landed

* fix(review): bind local-only note scan to the tasks-axi note line

* fix(review): Guard unavailable captain-hold authority records

* fix(document): Document unreadable authority predicate outcome

* fix(bin): read an absent backlog as absence, not an unreadable record

The merge gate refused every task whose home carries no backlog file. A
backlog that does not exist holds no captain call, so nothing can be held and
the merge is safe; only a backlog that exists and cannot be read may hide a
live hold. Those two states were collapsed into one refusal, which stopped
merges in any home that keeps no backlog.

The predicate now reports a missing backlog file as absence, alongside a row
the backlog does not carry. A record that exists but cannot be read still
leaves by the existing cannot-tell path, which both merge entrypoints already
refuse, so the restrictive direction is unchanged.

That leaves no way to reach the separate unavailable-record result, so the
result and the two branches that handled it are removed rather than left
describing an outcome that can no longer occur. The lifecycle documentation
loses the same claim.

Regressions cover both directions in each entrypoint: a home with a task
record and no backlog merges, and a backlog present but unreadable refuses
without reaching the forge.

* fix(review): Fail closed unreadable backend configuration

* fix(tests): pin the bare origin's initial branch in the remote seed fixture

The fixture created its bare origin with no initial branch, so that
repository's HEAD followed init.defaultBranch while the source repository
pushed the branch fm_git_init_commit pins. On a host that still defaults to
master the two disagreed: the bare origin's HEAD named a branch the push never
created, cloning it warned that the remote HEAD referred to a nonexistent ref
and checked out nothing, and the seed assertion for the cloned README failed.

A machine whose default is already main paired the two by accident and hid it,
which is why the fixture passed locally and failed on the runner.

Pinning the bare origin to the same branch removes the dependency on the
ambient default from both sides. Verified under both conditions: with
init.defaultBranch set to master, and set to main, the suite passes 26 of 26.

* fix(review): Fail closed unreadable user backend configuration

* fix(bin): republish the home summary as v1 and record two load-bearing rules

The published home-summary schema had moved to v3, which routed every
secondmate home still emitting the earlier version to the stale branch: their
landed rows, open decisions and holds all came back empty and their state read
as unknown until each home was updated. The payload never justified that. Its
field set, field order, truncations and the landed array construction are
byte-identical to v1, so only which rows the selector places in landed
differs, and a v1 consumer reads that the same way.

Republishing as v1 removes the rollout regression and, with it, the tolerance
machinery that existed only to soften the bump: the stale-schema predicate,
its two collection branches, the flag and its provenance branch, the omitted
surface that can no longer be reached, and the fixtures and assertions that
covered them.

Two rules that a scope review proposed removing are kept, each now carrying
the reason it exists, because both were measured to be load-bearing:

The artifact-kind ownership clause is what keeps an explicit scout that
recorded no report out of Recently Landed. Without it such a row has none of
the three artifacts, satisfies the compatibility fallback and renders as
shipped work with an empty artifact.

The kind fallback is needed because tasks-axi omits the kind metadata
entirely when a title begins with a canonical keyword. Without it a scout
titled "SCOUT ..." reports no kind, its recorded report stops counting as a
delivery, and it drops out of the section this selector exists to repair.

* fix(bin): move the scout guard note onto the rule and drop two dead pieces

The LOAD-BEARING note sat on an unreachable branch. Measured in both
directions: removing that branch together with the kind-is-not-scout guards
lets an explicit reportless scout into Recently Landed and fails
tests/fm-captain-hold-lifecycle.test.sh, while removing the branch alone
leaves that suite passing at 49 assertions. The guards carry the rule, so the
note now sits on them and the unreachable branch is gone. A note pointing a
later reader at the wrong line is the hazard this change corrects elsewhere.

summary_file_has_schema lost its only caller when the stale-schema machinery
was removed, so it goes with it.

* fix(review): Fix legacy report artifacts and canonical keyword boundaries

* fix(review): Update pinned Bearings test count to 56

* fix(document): Clarify landed summary compatibility documentation

* fix(review): Preserve unreadable backend configuration errors

* fix(review): Honor backend resolution errors at existing call sites

* fix(test): Stabilize remote collector tests under host load

* fix(document): Document backend resolution failure contracts

* fix(lint): Suppress intentional deferred probe expansion warnings

* fix(ci): Captain, quoted the two literal test IDs in tests/fm-backlog-atomicity.test.sh to fix SC2100 without changing behavior. Both warnings reproduced before the fix; the targeted fm-lint.sh run now passes with ShellCheck 0.11.0. Bash syntax and git diff --check also pass

* fix(ci): Fixed the resolver’s two configuration-parent checks to return 2 for inaccessible directories while preserving genuine absence. Added two behavioral tests; RED/GREEN and both requested mutation proofs confirmed. All 10 focused checks, targeted lint, syntax, and whitespace checks passed. Broader merge suite stopped after 10 passing cases under host load. Declined portable checks and merge-authority code remain unchanged

* fix(remote): keep fm-remote Herdr servers in the Aqua session (#4090)

* fix(remote): let the Aqua launch agent own the fm-remote Herdr session

A herdr server keeps the macOS audit session of whatever started it, and
only the Aqua login session (gui/<uid>) can read the login keychain
without a prompt. Herdr's SSH remote attach starts the fm-remote server
as its own child when it finds none, wins the socket at boot because sshd
accepts connections before the login session exists, and every claude
pane under that server then gets `security` exit 36, falls back to a stale
plaintext credentials file, and reports "Login expired". launchd's own job
lost the socket on every KeepAlive retry and the doctor still reported the
session ready because it only asked whether any server answered.

- Add bin/fm-remote-herdr-guard.sh, the launch agent's exec target: start
  the server in the foreground when nothing owns the socket, exit 0 when an
  Aqua-born server does, and otherwise stop the foreign server, wait for the
  socket, and exec the server at once.
- Add bin/fm-remote-herdr-owner-lib.sh, the single owner of socket-owner
  discovery (lsof; pgrep cannot see herdr's argv on macOS) and the birth
  markers (SSH_*, XPC_SERVICE_NAME, FM_REMOTE_JOB_ACTIVE, sshd or
  remote-client-bridge ancestry matched on argv[0] and whole arguments).
- Render the agent as the login shell exec'ing the guard with
  KeepAlive={SuccessfulExit=false} and ThrottleInterval=10, check the loaded
  job's successful-exit semaphore, and report a session served outside the
  Aqua login session as fixable so --fix retakes it through launchd; the
  reload waits for an Aqua-born owner rather than any running server.
- Correct the doctor and docs: the launch shell provides environment parity,
  the launchd domain provides keychain access.
- Pin the guard's decision table and the doctor's verdicts against real
  marker-carrying processes, and record the dated audit-session evidence.

* no-mistakes(review): Verify Aqua ownership through launchd domains

* no-mistakes(document): Document macOS lsof ownership requirement

* fix(bin): prefer a live no-mistakes run over a terminal one (#2881)

* fix(bin): prefer a live no-mistakes run over a terminal one

A worktree can bind to more than one recorded no-mistakes run at once.
The branch-and-code-identity rule in bin/fm-nm-run-lib.sh accepts both an
exact-equal commit and a worktree-is-an-ancestor match, but never stated
which wins when both bind, so the tie fell to whichever candidate the
caller reached first.

Observed on a live fleet: a crashed validation daemon left a FAILED run
at the worktree's own commit while the live run that replaced it
validated a descendant commit on the same branch. Bare `axi status`
answers with the most-recently-touched run - the corpse - and it bound by
the equal-commit rule, so every recomputation reported `failed` for a
task whose real run was healthy. The same label had also read `failed`
earlier while the work was genuinely stalled, so the signal was wrong in
both directions.

State the live-over-terminal policy in the matching rule's own contract,
where the equal-commit and ancestor rules already live, and add
fm_nm_run_status_class as the one classifier that decides liveness from a
recorded status word. fm-crew-state.sh applies it on both selection
paths: the runs listing now scans past a terminal row for a live one, and
a terminal `axi status` answer is provisional until the listing has been
asked whether this worktree also has a live run.

Same-liveness-class candidates keep the listing's newest-first
precedence, and a status word the classifier cannot place keeps the
caller's own ordering rather than displacing a known result, so a
single-run task and a task whose runs are all terminal are unchanged.

Regression coverage reproduces the proven case (terminal run at the
worktree's exact commit plus a live run descending from it) and its
runs-list twin; both fail under the old tie-break. Two companion cases
pin the no-widening half - two terminal rows still resolve newest-first,
and a terminal run with no live sibling keeps its full run-step detail -
and both pass before and after the change.

* no-mistakes(review): accept unfetched live sibling anchored at exact worktree head

* docs(bin): name both ledger reads behind the runs-limit setting

The FM_CREW_STATE_RUNS_LIMIT comment in bin/fm-crew-state.sh still described
the runs ledger as scanned only by the cross-branch fallback, but the
live-over-terminal fix also consults it as the live-sibling probe behind a
terminal axi status answer. Point the comment at docs/configuration.md as the
setting's owner instead of restating a second copy.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(bin): repair process-event shutdown and tighten guard timing (#4009)

* fix(procevent): make the ordinary stop signal actually stop a runner

The owner guard that shipped in #3904 half-reaps. Against a poll child that
handles the ordinary stop signal and keeps waiting, the guard signals the group,
loses the runner leader to its own signal, then reads that success as a
leaderless group and exits without escalating. It destroys the only proof of
ownership that would have authorised the forced signal, so the survivor becomes
unreachable by retire, reconcile, sweep-home and the guard alike. A guard that
turns a leaking-but-identifiable generation into a permanently unreachable one
is worse than no guard at all.

Two defects, and they hid each other:

- The escalation re-derived ownership from the leader. `runner_group_signal`
  now takes a `proved` mode, passed only by the escalation inside the stop that
  already proved and signalled that exact generation moments earlier. A leader
  dying to our own signal is the ordinary outcome, not fresh ambiguity.
- Every stop held the per-source lock across its wait while the runner's own
  exit cleanup waited unboundedly for that same lock. That circular wait was
  broken only by the forced signal, so the forced signal silently became the
  normal path - and, by keeping the leader alive through the whole window, it
  masked the escalation defect above. The runner's exit cleanup now refuses that
  lock instead of waiting for it, which is what its existing `return 0` already
  said it did.

Fixing the lock alone would have turned every stop of a signal-proof child into
a refusal that leaves it running, so both land together and the tests pin that.

Measured on macOS with a stand-in poll child that traps TERM, INT and HUP:
the guard left it running past 70s and now clears the group within the lease
plus one check; retiring a healthy runner fell from ~2.8s with a forced group
signal every time to ~0.6s on the ordinary signal alone.

Unchanged and stated deliberately: a leader lost to anything other than the
stop's own signal still leaves a group that retire, reconcile, sweep-home and
the guard all refuse, permanently - and that source stops listening without
saying so. Whether such a group may ever be signalled is an open decision and
is not answered here.

* fix(review): Fix proved escalation race and stop regression assertions

* fix(review): Preserve proved escalation through transient identity failures

* fix(review): Simplify proved escalation and correct guard timing documentation

* fix(document): Clarify process-event stop ownership and cleanup limits

* fix(document): Clarify process-event stop ownership and fixture comments

* revert(skills): restore the leaderless-ambiguity limit to the loaded skill

An automatic documentation step in this branch's validation edited
.agents/skills/process-event-sources/SKILL.md, which no instruction in this
change asked it to touch. That file is not documentation about the code: it is
the agent-loaded instruction surface, what an agent reads to know what it is
permitted to do.

The step deleted this line:

  - leaderless PID/PGID-reuse ambiguity preserves the claim without signalling
    or replacement, as owned by the operating contract in
    [`docs/configuration.md`](../../../docs/configuration.md#process-to-event-sources-stateprocevent);

and folded it, with its neighbour, into a generic "registration and ownership
transitions, stop authority, and claim reclamation follow the operating
contract".

That deleted line states a PROHIBITION - that such a group is preserved WITHOUT
SIGNALLING - and it is the exact limit an open captain decision currently rests
on. Folded into a pointer, an agent reading the skill to learn what it may do
would have to chase a second document to discover it may not signal. A
prohibition that requires a second lookup is not a prohibition. The effect was
to weaken, in the instructions themselves, the boundary that keeps one home from
signalling another's process group - while the question of whether that boundary
should move at all is still open.

This is a deliberate revert, not an oversight, and it restores the file exactly
to its pre-branch state. The full statement also survives in
docs/configuration.md; that does not rescue it, because the agent handling a
process-event wake loads the skill and not the documentation.

* revert(procevent): restore the open-question marking beside the escalation

The same automatic documentation step that edited the loaded skill also removed
this from the comment above runner_group_signal:

  A leaderless group nobody in this call ever proved remains refused too, for
  every caller. That untouched refusal is what makes a crashed leader's group
  permanent, and relaxing it is a separate open question, not something this
  path assumes.

and replaced it with a pointer to docs/configuration.md.

This one fails differently from the skill deletion, which is why it is restored
separately. There, a prohibition was moved out of the reader's path, and a
missing prohibition gets violated. Here the prohibition survives in code - the
unproved path still refuses - and what was removed is the fact that the limit is
UNDECIDED. A prohibition that has quietly lost its "this is still open" reads as
settled design, and settled design gets relied on, extended, and eventually
relaxed by someone confident they understand why it is there. That question is
open right now.

The rule this branch's four instances produce, stated once here because this is
the point of decision: an unresolved question must be marked unresolved AT THE
POINT OF DECISION, not only where the contract is documented. A reader who does
not know something is open will treat it as closed, and that default is stronger
than any pointer overcomes.

The pointer added by that step is kept alongside; this restores what it replaced
rather than reverting it.

* docs(verification): restore the measured guard bound and its reason

The document step's rewrite of this record dropped the concrete figure while
keeping the surrounding measurements. What went missing was the bound itself -
lease plus two consecutive failed checks plus the stop's grace, roughly 630
seconds at the shipped 600-second lease and 15-second check - together with the
reason there are two checks rather than one: a single unreadable read must not
be enough to kill a live runner.

The mechanism survived elsewhere and the reason survived in
docs/configuration.md, so nothing was lost from the repository. The concreteness
was, and that is what this restores. A number recorded without why it is that
number is the one a later reader shortens; the reason is the whole safety
argument for the debounce, and the debounce is what stops the reaper killing a
live runner on one bad read.

* fix(document): Replace stale stop-authority summaries with owner pointers

* test(procevent): make the guard-bound case able to fail for its own reason

An automated reviewer observed that this case allowed sixty seconds for a bound
of roughly eight, so it could not go red for the reason it names: it would have
passed a guard that took fifty-five seconds. That is correct, and it is the same
family as the defect the case exists to defend against - a check that is green
because it cannot fail, rather than because the thing it guards is working.

The deadline is now derived from the bound itself - the lease, plus the two
consecutive failed checks the guard debounces on, plus the stop's own ordinary
and forced signal windows - rather than from a flat wall-clock number, and the
shortened lease and check the fixtures run under have a single definition so a
derived deadline cannot silently diverge from the settings the guard is given.
The doubling that remains is a load allowance and is documented as one; widening
it to make a slow guard pass would convert the assertion back into decoration.

Proven by mutation rather than by argument. Against the repaired case:

  correct code                                        ok
  guard debounces on 20 misses instead of 2           not ok - "still holding
                                                      the group after 16s,
                                                      against a documented
                                                      bound of 8s"
  proved escalation removed (the original defect)     not ok - same
  code restored                                       ok

The previous sixty-second version passes every one of those mutations.

The reviewer's other claim, that the guard can survive past the announced bound
when an owner disappears immediately after a check, was measured and does not
hold against what this branch announces. Sweeping the phase deliberately at
0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8 of a check interval gave 7.21s, 7.31s, 6.75s, 6.49s
and 6.31s, worst 7.31s, against the announced lease plus two consecutive failed
checks plus stop grace, which is up to 8s at those settings. The mechanism the
reviewer describes is real and is the announced mechanism; the bound it was
measured against is a phrasing this branch no longer carries.

* revert(scope): return the instruction surfaces to their base state

This delivery is being split. It carries the two proven process fixes alone; the
instruction text travels separately, through a run that removes the
documentation step rather than refusing it at its gate.

Two surfaces are therefore returned to exactly what the base branch has, so this
delivery neither adds to them nor removes from them:

  .agents/skills/process-event-sources/SKILL.md - identical to base again. Three
  bullets an automatic documentation step had folded into a pointer, including
  that leaderless PID/PGID-reuse ambiguity preserves the claim WITHOUT
  SIGNALLING and that there is one identity-matched owner per canonical source
  across homes sharing one store.

  The header comment block of bin/fm-procevent.sh, which is what the script
  prints as its own help. Seven lines were removed from it: that a live owner is
  never displaced, that only a claim whose stale owner and independently absent
  process group prove its whole generation gone is reclaimed, that a crashed
  leader or reused pid whose process group still has members cannot relax
  ownership cleanup, and that reconcile signals only a live identity-matched
  runner group and otherwise keeps the claim without starting a replacement.
  The help output is now byte-identical to base.

Neither removal was requested by any instruction in this change, and both were
made to text that predates it. Returning them is scoping, not a third
restoration: nothing is being added to those files here.

* fix(ci): Captain, live CI revealed a fixture deadlock: it suspended the runner before startup released its lock. Added a public-list synchronization barrier in tests/fm-procevent.test.sh. Forced-delay reproduction detected the deadlock before the fix; all four cases passed afterward. Targeted lint, Bash syntax, and whitespace checks passed. Greptile’s watchdog requirement conflicts with the recorded R2 decision; runtime behavior and documentation remain unchanged. Full CI rerun belongs to the outer executor

* test(procevent): make the post-TERM cases report what they saw when they fail

On the failure path only, these cases now print what they actually saw: the
identity recorded at claim time, the identity readable at that moment, the size
of the signals file, the leader's state and wchan, every live member of the
runner's process group with its own state and wchan, the elapsed time since the
stop began, and what retire said. None of it runs when a case passes.

WHY THIS IS KEPT, stated accurately rather than by its original reason. It was
written to make an unexplained CI failure verifiable. That failure is now
explained - it was a fixture deadlock, diagnosed and repaired in the preceding
commit - so that justification has expired and is not the reason given here.
The reason it stays is smaller and independent of that failure: it is already
written, it is small, it sits in the file whose assertion this change reworked,
and an assertion that could not say why it failed cost most of a morning to
diagnose from the outside. The next failure will not be this one.

WHAT A PASSING RUN WOULD NOT MEAN: a pass is a sample of behaviour already
observed many times, not proof that anything is fixed. Only a failure carrying
the evidence above establishes a cause.

* fix(document): Clarify process-event fixture diagnostic rationale

* fix(ci): Captain, fixed two cleanup races in tests/fm-procevent.test.sh: removed premature child completion and waited for runner exit before retiring the restart fixture. Controlled Linux reproductions demonstrated failure before and success after. The full Linux process-event suite, six focused macOS checks, targeted ShellCheck, Bash syntax, and whitespace checks passed. Runtime behavior, guard debounce, and documentation remain unchanged. CI rerun belongs to the outer executor

* fix(procevent): bound owner-guard cleanup at one check interval, not two

A THIRD WAY, not a capitulation to the reviewer and not a refusal of it.

The automated reviewer's grievance was the LOOSENESS OF THE BOUND, not the
number of observations the guard makes before it acts. It asked for a single
read because that was the only route it could see to an acceptable bound. There
was another route, and this change takes it: the bound is reached and both reads
are kept.

TIGHTENED - the SPACING of the guard's two reads, not their number. The owner
watchdog now sleeps half the configured check interval and still requires two
consecutive failing reads, so the pair completes inside one check interval
instead of costing two. Worst-case detection falls from the lease term plus TWO
check intervals to the lease term plus ONE. At the shipped 600s lease and 15s
interval the stated bound falls from ~635s to ~620s.

PRESERVED - the second read. bin/fm-procevent.sh's two-consecutive-miss rule is
untouched. WHY IT PROTECTS: the guard's inputs are a lease read and a state-root
identity read, and either can fail transiently on a live, healthy home. Acting
on the first failure would let one isolated unreadable read kill a live service.
Requiring a second, independent read is what makes that impossible, and it is a
protection rather than padding. Nothing was traded away to reach the bound.

Both properties are now guarded by their own case, and each was proven by
MUTATION rather than asserted:

  - putting a full interval back between the two reads fails the bound case:
    "still running 17.0s after the last owner activity, against a documented
    bound of 15s";
  - acting on one failed read fails the new debounce case: "one unreadable lease
    read ended a runner whose home was still alive" - while the bound case then
    passes FASTER, 9.9s against 13.1s. The unsafe variant being the quicker one
    is exactly why these are two cases: one elapsed-time case would have
    registered the removal of the protection as an improvement.

MEASURED, sampling the phase between the guard's check clock and the lease clock
across eight runs per variant, on macOS (Darwin 25.5.0). Reaping an orphaned
listener whose home stopped refreshing its lease:

  lease 2s / interval 1s:  4.41-5.29s before,  3.48-4.65s after
  lease 2s / interval 4s:  7.69-8.12s before,  5.94-6.13s after

The 4s configuration is the informative one: the gap is about one check
interval, which is precisely the term that was removed.

A previously unstated term of the bound surfaced while measuring: the lease age
is compared in whole seconds, so a configured lease of N is honoured until that
age reads N+1. It is now part of the documented bound and of the regression's
derivation instead of being absorbed into a fudge factor.

The bound regression derives its deadline from the documented bound instead of a
flat number, and PINS the phase between the guard's check clock and the lease
clock rather than sampling it, because with a sampled phase a guard spending two
intervals passes about half the time on a lucky alignment. Its load slack is
additive and stays under half a check interval, so an extra whole interval
cannot hide inside it. The two flat deadlines that were there before (40s and
20s) and the doubling allowance on the derived one are gone; that looseness was
the reviewer's third complaint.

The stop's own grace is untouched: 2s for the ordinary signal, then 2s for the
forced one. It is a ceiling paid only by a group that outlives the signal it was
sent, not a delay every stop pays - a healthy runner's whole retire measures
0.40-0.66s on this host. The reviewer's literal "lease plus one tick" is
unreachable by any implementation, since signalling a process and giving it any
chance to exit takes non-zero time; detection now meets it and the stop runs
inside its own ceiling, and the contract says so rather than glossing it.

NECESSARY BUT NOT SUFFICIENT, and written BEFORE this head's integration runs
start rather than after they report. On the previous head, "Behavior portable
serial 1" and "Behavior portable serial 4" were both CANCELLED at the job
ceiling, independently of this finding. A new head triggers fresh runs, so those
two lanes MAY complete this time. IF THEY DO, THAT IS NOT EVIDENCE THE CEILING
DEFECT IS FIXED. It is one more sample of a lane that has been cut repeatedly
and sometimes is not; the shard-packing repair for it is open separately. Do not
reread a lucky pass here as a resolution.

Relatedly, and deliberately: the per-script duration hint in bin/fm-test-run.sh
was NOT updated even though the two new cases add ~19s of wall clock.
docs/fm-test-portable-shards.md says those hints are replaced wholesale from CI
timing artifacts of green runs, and that repair is the open request doing it; a
hand-edited estimate here would collide with it and silently repack the shards.
This suite runs in portable serial shard 3, which was green in the last run.

Verification: tests/fm-procevent.test.sh green, plus
tests/fm-captain-hold-lifecycle.test.sh, the test-coverage guard, and
bin/fm-lint.sh. The unrelated "reconcile stops a runner whose registration was
removed" case flaked in 4 of 7 local full runs; an isolated 20-trial
reproduction measured it at 13/20 unclean before this change and 11/20 after, so
it is issue 4080 and is not aggravated here.

* fix(procevent): repair our decimal-interval regression and enforce the timing phase

REPAIRED BEFORE PUBLICATION, AND IT WAS OURS. The half-interval arithmetic added
by the previous commit read a zero-prefixed interval as octal: 010 halved to 4
instead of 5, and 08 was not a number at all, so the owner guard died before
reporting ready and the runner failed closed and never listened. The validator
accepts those values and `[` compares them as decimal, so this broke a
configuration that worked before. Introduced by this delivery, found in review,
repaired here. Forcing base ten before the arithmetic is the whole runtime fix.

Proven by driving it rather than by reading the source: a new case starts a real
listener at 08 and at 010 and observes the guard's actual sleep argument - 4s and
5s. Removing the normalisation turns that case red with "a zero-prefixed decimal
interval (08) prevented the listener from starting".

THE TIMING PHASE IS NOW OBSERVED AND ENFORCED, NOT ASSUMED. The bound case
pinned its phase by CONSTRUCTION, from an assumed startup time, and enforced
nothing. Review was right that this is not enough: once startup reaches about two
seconds the expiry lands in a different part of the interval and the case
silently stops rejecting a two-interval guard while still reporting success. A
bound that cannot fail for the reason it names is the defect this whole delivery
exists to correct, so it must not ship inside the fix for it.

Now the lease is synchronised to the guard's own FIRST observed lease read,
every later real read is recorded, and the case REFUSES unless one recorded read
proves the required phase: it read the synchronised reference, it was still
fresh, and it began late enough that two further full intervals could not finish
before the deadline. An unestablished precondition refuses; it does not proceed
on trust. The derived deadline, the two-read debounce and the additive slack are
unchanged, and the slack invariant is now asserted rather than left to a comment.

Review also found the deadline was only ever checked while the group was still
alive, so a sampler descheduled past it would see the group gone and certify
success. The observed completion time is now checked too.

PROVEN BY MUTATION, each one run against this code:

  - remove the decimal normalisation -> the interval case fails on 08;
  - a full interval between the two reads -> "the guard exceeded its bound:
    group still running 17.1s ... against a documented bound of 15s";
  - a full interval WITH startup forced to ~2.5s, which is exactly the condition
    the old construction pin could not survive -> still red, same message;
  - the same ~2.5s startup with the correct guard -> still passes, 13.0s against
    the 15s bound, so the delay alone does not break the case;
  - phase evidence made unavailable -> "could not establish the required
    pre-expiry guard-read phase", a refusal rather than a pass, even though the
    group stopped quickly;
  - act on one failed read -> the debounce case fails and the bound case passes
    FASTER, 9.5s against 12.7s, which is why these remain separate cases.

Verification: full tests/fm-procevent.test.sh green, and bin/fm-lint.sh clean.

* fix(document): Correct process-event timing and debounce comments

* fix(backlog): route lifecycle transitions through configured adapters (#3417)

* fix(backlog): honor configured task adapters

* no-mistakes(review): Harden backend purity lint against prefixed Beads calls

* no-mistakes(document): Document configured backend lifecycle transitions

* fix(backlog): preserve markdown exemptions

* no-mistakes(review): Enforce backend purity for explicit lint paths

* no-mistakes(document): Update lifecycle backend documentation

* no-mistakes(lint): Remove redundant backend lint pattern

* fix(backlog): close adapter routing gaps

* no-mistakes(review): Honor configured markdown paths and path-qualified Beads lint

* no-mistakes(document): Document environment-selected backlog adapters

* no-mistakes(lint): Fix empty local variable assignment

* fix(backlog): close quoted path gaps

* no-mistakes(review): Reject partially quoted direct Beads commands

* no-mistakes(document): Align lifecycle documentation with configured adapters

* test(backlog): keep structural cases markdown-only

* fix(backlog): honor configured task adapters

* no-mistakes(review): Harden backend purity lint against prefixed Beads calls

* no-mistakes(document): Document configured backend lifecycle transitions

* fix(backlog): preserve markdown exemptions

* no-mistakes(review): Enforce backend purity for explicit lint paths

* no-mistakes(document): Update lifecycle backend documentation

* no-mistakes(lint): Remove redundant backend lint pattern

* fix(backlog): close adapter routing gaps

* no-mistakes(review): Honor configured markdown paths and path-qualified Beads lint

* no-mistakes(document): Document environment-selected backlog adapters

* no-mistakes(lint): Fix empty local variable assignment

* fix(backlog): close quoted path gaps

* no-mistakes(review): Reject partially quoted direct Beads commands

* no-mistakes(document): Align lifecycle documentation with configured adapters

* test(backlog): keep structural cases markdown-only

* no-mistakes(review): Harden markdown lifecycle routing and close recovery

* fix(lint): catch dollar-quoted beads commands

* no-mistakes(review): Drop unused authorized-data-dir param; canonicalize fm-lint ROOT with pwd -P

* no-mistakes(document): Document fm-lint backend-purity check in header and CONTRIBUTING

* no-mistakes(ci): Two failing checks, one code-caused and one attestation-only. 1. Greptile Review (P1: ANSI-C quoting bypasses lint) — REAL DEFECT, FIXED. The backend-purity normalizer in bin/fm-lint.sh (invokes_bd awk function) stripped $'...' quote delimiters without decoding ANSI-C escapes, so a core script containing $'\x62\x64' close fm-example executes as `bd close` while the lint accepted it. Fix: the normalizer now tracks whether a single-quote context came from $' (ansi flag) and decodes ANSI-C escapes while building the command word: \xHH (1-2 hex), \uHHHH / \UHHHHHHHH (4/8 hex), \NNN (1-3 octal), \cX control characters, simple escapes (a/b/e/E/f/n/r/t/v decode to a placeholder that can never spell bd), NUL (value 0) truncates the word per bash C-string semantics, and unknown escapes drop the backslash per bash. Values outside printable ASCII decode to a placeholder so they can neither falsely match nor collide into `bd`. Regression coverage added to the existing lint-interface test test_rejects_direct_beads_cli_invocations in tests/fm-lint.test.sh: $'\x62\x64', $'\142\144' (octal), and b$'\x64' (split word), each written into a fixture and asserted rejected through the real fm-lint.sh executable. Verified regression property: with the fix stashed, the new hex case passes lint (reproduces the reported bypass); with the fix, it is rejected. Verification: all 29 tests in tests/fm-lint.test.sh pass, and the full CI-parity lint (CI=true bin/fm-lint.sh: ShellCheck 0.11.0 full analysis over the canonical set, backend-purity check, and actionlint workflow validation) exits 0. One iteration was needed because an awk comment containing a literal $'\x62\x64' sample broke shell-level quoting (bash -n / SC1001/SC2026); the comment was reworded without quotes. 2. PR must be raised via no-mistakes — NOT code-caused. The check failed with 'Pipeline attestation head_sha does not match the current PR head': the PR body attestation binds to 82b41c7 while the PR head is 1995cdb because a later pipeline push moved the head. This is exactly the stale-attestation condition the user intent describes; it clears when the outer pipeline re-runs 'git push no-mistakes' and re-binds the attestation to the new head (which now includes this Greptile fix). No code change can or should address it. Files changed: bin/fm-lint.sh (ANSI-C escape decoding in the backend-purity normalizer), tests/fm-lint.test.sh (three encoded-bd rejection cases)

* no-mistakes(review): fix tasks.toml hang, root authorization, lint quoting

* no-mistakes(review): validate tasks config before exemption; fix lint quote gap

* fix(backlog): address the markdown backlog as <data>/backlog.md

Resolving the markdown backlog through a configured `[markdown] path` was
scope this task never asked for. It is absent from main, which addresses
`<data>/backlog.md` everywhere, and it came from an earlier review round
rather than the task brief.

Making it effective on the transition path alone put that path at odds
with every other consumer of the same backlog - fm-captain-hold.sh,
fm-session-start.sh, fm-fleet-snapshot.sh, fm-inbox.sh,
fm-backlog-handoff.sh - which all still address `<data>/backlog.md`. In
fm-captain-hold.sh the split was live: its reads had already moved to the
shared gate while its writes had not, so the two could address different
files.

Address `<data>/backlog.md` from the shared gate, delete the unused
resolver, and drop the two tests that pinned the withdrawn behaviour.

What this task actually changes is unaffected: a configured non-markdown
adapter is still addressed by its own root, without `--file`.

* fix(backlog): honor configured task adapters

* no-mistakes(review): Harden backend purity lint against prefixed Beads calls

* no-mistakes(document): Document configured backend lifecycle transitions

* fix(backlog): preserve markdown exemptions

* no-mistakes(review): Enforce backend purity for explicit lint paths

* no-mistakes(document): Update lifecycle backend documentation

* no-mistakes(lint): Remove redundant backend lint pattern

* fix(backlog): close adapter routing gaps

* no-mistakes(review): Honor configured markdown paths and path-qualified Beads lint

* no-mistakes(document): Document environment-selected backlog adapters

* no-mistakes(lint): Fix empty local variable assignment

* fix(backlog): close quoted path gaps

* no-mistakes(review): Reject partially quoted direct Beads commands

* no-mistakes(document): Align lifecycle documentation with configured adapters

* test(backlog): keep structural cases markdown-only

* fix(lint): catch dollar-quoted beads commands

* no-mistakes(review): Drop unused authorized-data-dir param; canonicalize fm-lint ROOT with pwd -P

* no-mistakes(document): Document fm-lint backend-purity check in header and CONTRIBUTING

* no-mistakes(ci): Two failing checks, one code-caused and one attestation-only. 1. Greptile Review (P1: ANSI-C quoting bypasses lint) — REAL DEFECT, FIXED. The backend-purity normalizer in bin/fm-lint.sh (invokes_bd awk function) stripped $'...' quote delimiters without decoding ANSI-C escapes, so a core script containing $'\x62\x64' close fm-example executes as `bd close` while the lint accepted it. Fix: the normalizer now tracks whether a single-quote context came from $' (ansi flag) and decodes ANSI-C escapes while building the command word: \xHH (1-2 hex), \uHHHH / \UHHHHHHHH (4/8 hex), \NNN (1-3 octal), \cX control characters, simple escapes (a/b/e/E/f/n/r/t/v decode to a placeholder that can never spell bd), NUL (value 0) truncates the word per bash C-string semantics, and unknown escapes drop the backslash per bash. Values outside printable ASCII decode to a placeholder so they can neither falsely match nor collide into `bd`. Regression coverage added to the existing lint-interface test test_rejects_direct_beads_cli_invocations in tests/fm-lint.test.sh: $'\x62\x64', $'\142\144' (octal), and b$'\x64' (split word), each written into a fixture and asserted rejected through the real fm-lint.sh executable. Verified regression property: with the fix stashed, the new hex case passes lint (reproduces the reported bypass); with the fix, it is rejected. Verification: all 29 tests in tests/fm-lint.test.sh pass, and the full CI-parity lint (CI=true bin/fm-lint.sh: ShellCheck 0.11.0 full analysis over the canonical set, backend-purity check, and actionlint workflow validation) exits 0. One iteration was needed because an awk comment containing a literal $'\x62\x64' sample broke shell-level quoting (bash -n / SC1001/SC2026); the comment was reworded without quotes. 2. PR must be raised via no-mistakes — NOT code-caused. The check failed with 'Pipeline attestation head_sha does not match the current PR head': the PR body attestation binds to 82b41c7 while the PR head is 1995cdb because a later pipeline push moved the head. This is exactly the stale-attestation condition the user intent describes; it clears when the outer pipeline re-runs 'git push no-mistakes' and re-binds the attestation to the new head (which now includes this Greptile fix). No code change can or should address it. Files changed: bin/fm-lint.sh (ANSI-C escape decoding in the backend-purity normalizer), tests/fm-lint.test.sh (three encoded-bd rejection cases)

* fix(bin): preserve captain calls during teardown (#3595)

* fix(bin): never close a captain call during cleanup

A scout that held its own work item for the captain, which is what
captain-hold-lifecycle prefers ("hold the work item the question gates"),
was closed by bin/fm-teardown.sh's automatic backlog transition. The
completion gate passed, cleanup ran, and the captain's question moved to
Done with no recorded answer: the one thing the policy says must never
happen. `tasks-axi done` closes a held row silently, and nothing in
teardown asked whether the row was the captain's own call.

bin/fm-captain-hold.sh gains the read-only `open` predicate: exit 0 when
the task is still an open captain call, 1 when it is not, 2 when that
cannot be established. It reads the row through the transition library's
backend-aware probe, so it addresses the same backlog teardown does; the
script's other commands now address the configured data directory the
same way instead of FM_HOME, which also fixes captain holds in a home
with a relocated data directory.

Teardown asks `open` before any destructive step and refuses on 2. On 0
only the close changes: after cleanup and still under the task's own
lock, the row gets one "Deliverable of the finished work" line at the end
of its body and returns to Queued through `tasks-axi reopen`, keeping its
hold, so it lands in Captain's Call instead of reading as work under way.
--force does not lift this: it authorizes discarding unlanded work, never
the captain's question. The deliverable goes into the body because
`tasks-axi update --report` rewrites the title of a row that is not Done.

The crash window reuses the pending-close record teardown already stages:
a `mode=retain` line makes the existing replay record the deliverable and
reopen instead of closing, with the same validator, stale-generation
check, cleanup-incomplete marking, and non-blocking bootstrap lock as an
ordinary close. A retained row the captain answered first simply retires
the record. No parallel record type, recovery command, or second bootstrap
loop is introduced.

Regressions run the real executables: the captain-held scout survives
cleanup queued, held, with its deliverable and on the board, only
`answer` closes it, --force keeps it open, and an ordinary scout still
closes with its report; an interrupted cleanup leaves the row untouched
and the next session start retains it; a relocated backlog keeps the
retention in its one configured file; and a ship row whose hold cannot be
read refuses cleanup before anything destructive.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01FqdTiHCwTqrAQrz8K2y4Np

* no-mistakes(review): Serialize captain holds and fix backend-aware listing

* no-mistakes(document): Update captain-call retention documentation

* no-mistakes(document): Fix relocated captain-hold backlog diagnostics

* fix(backlog): honor configured task adapters

* no-mistakes(document): Update lifecycle backend documentation

* fix(backlog): close adapter routing gaps

* no-mistakes(review): Honor configured markdown paths and path-qualified Beads lint

* no-mistakes(lint): Fix empty local variable assignment

* fix(backlog): close quoted path gaps

* test(backlog): keep structural cases markdown-only

* no-mistakes(review): Harden markdown lifecycle routing and close recovery

* no-mistakes(review): fix tasks.toml hang, root authorization, lint quoting

* no-mistakes(review): validate tasks config before exemption; fix lint quote gap

* fix(backlog): address the markdown backlog as <data>/backlog.md

Resolving the markdown backlog through a configured `[markdown] path` was
scope this task never asked for. It is absent from main, which addresses
`<data>/backlog.md` everywhere, and it came from an earlier review round
rather than the task brief.

Making it effective on the transition path alone put that path at odds
with every other consumer of the same backlog - fm-captain-hold.sh,
fm-session-start.sh, fm-fleet-snapshot.sh, fm-inbox.sh,
fm-backlog-handoff.sh - which all still address `<data>/backlog.md`. In
fm-captain-hold.sh the split was live: its reads had already moved to the
shared gate while its writes had not, so the two could address different
files.

Address `<data>/backlog.md` from the shared gate, delete the unused
resolver, and drop the two tests that pinned the withdrawn behaviour.

What this task actually changes is unaffected: a configured non-markdown
adapter is still addressed by its own root, without `--file`.

* no-mistakes(review): restore home boundary guard and tighten purity lint

* no-mistakes(review): authorize home boundary for every backlog adapter

* no-mistakes(test): complete tasks-axi stubs in fm-gotmp teardown fixtures

* no-mistakes(document): align backlog transition docs with adapter-neutral addressing

* no-mistakes(review): label adapter data-dir authorization, drop dead row_probe local

* no-mistakes(review): pin markdown backend at relocated-data addressing roots

* no-mistakes(document): point lint-definition mention at fm-lint.sh header

* no-mistakes(document): point mutate comment at adapter addressing owner

* no-mistakes(review): Fix leftover-symlink refusal on non-markdown homes; hoist config check and lint/dedup cleanups

* no-mistakes(document): Align fm-lint purity scope header with bin/backends

---------

Co-authored-by: Kun Chen <3233006+kunchenguid@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(bin): suppress false Claude long-turn supervision alarms (#4119)

* fix(bin): stop false watcher-down alarms on long Claude turns

A healthy Stop auto-arm rewake or open claim already explains a mid-turn
beacon that has aged past grace, because turn-end will re-arm. Keep the
supervision-off banner for a missing, failed, or exhausted generation.

* no-mistakes(review): Bind Claude rewakes to active recovery generation

* no-mistakes(document): Document Claude long-turn supervision exception

* no-mistakes(lint): Fix empty ShellCheck assignment

* no-mistakes(ci): Fixed all reported CI failures: quoted the hyphenated recovery-delivery value to satisfy ShellCheck SC2100, and updated the session-lock auto-arm fixture to emit the recovery marker and watcher beacon now required for a valid rewake. Verified fm-session-lock-ancestry, fm-test-run, stale-banner, Claude auto-arm, targeted lint, ShellCheck, and workflow lint checks pass

* fix(herdr): recover gone and drifted worker endpoints (#4120)

* fix(herdr): classify a gone session's endpoint as recoverable

A task whose Herdr endpoint could not be read was classified `unreadable`,
which blocks recovery by design. The commonest reason that read fails is
that the recorded session's server is not running at all - a host reboot, a
server exit, a session never restored - and that is authoritative absence
for every pane in that session, not an ambiguous answer about one of them.
Tasks in that state had no sanctioned way back.

The recovery-grade read now settles an uninterpretable pane read with the
session server's own `.server.running` state: positively stopped reads
`missing`, while a running server, or a server state that cannot itself be
read, still reads `unreadable`. Resting the verdict on that field rather
than on the `server_not_running` error code is what keeps it working across
Herdr 0.8.x and 0.9.0, since the field is present on both and the code is
not.

Only that one boundary is widened. The husk classifier under it stays
strict, so duplicate prevention, rollback, and teardown - the paths that can
destroy something - keep refusing on exactly the reads they refused on
before.

Separately, a relaunch refused outright when the endpoint's shell had
drifted out of the recorded worktree. An agent's own exit routinely leaves
its shell somewhere else, so that refusal stranded tasks whose work was
sitting untouched on disk. The shell is now told once to return, and only a
shell that will not go refuses; the replacement still never starts outside
the copy holding the work.

Herdr 0.8.x is not installed on this host, so protocol-20 coverage is
structural plus the adapter fixture exercising both response shapes, and is
recorded as such rather than as a live result.

Fixes #4091.

* no-mistakes(review): Restrict drift recovery to Herdr endpoints

* no-mistakes(review): Correct Herdr recovery verification coverage

* no-mistakes(document): Document Herdr endpoint recovery boundaries

* fix(bin): prevent receiver wake failures from blocking remote handoffs (#4033)

* fix(bin): keep an escalated undelivered handoff wake retryable

A remote backlog handoff holds its outbox until the backlog receipt and
the receiver wake are both confirmed, and retries the wake under the same
pending-reply correlation on every resume. When that wake's remote
transport was lost, the correlation stayed undelivered in delivery_unknown
and the watcher's next pending-reply tick escalated it. Both the reuse
predicate and the known-undelivered reset refused an escalated record, so
the resume refused to resend the wake forever and every later handoff to
that mate jammed behind the outbox.

Treat an escalated record with no confirmed delivery as the undelivered
correlation it is: fm_pending_reply_corr_reusable accepts it for its own
task and fm_pending_reply_reset_known_undelivered returns it to
awaiting_report for the idempotent remote resend, while a delivered
record is still never reset and a missed-report escalation keeps its
meaning. The published delivery-unknown decision stays open until the
record resolves, so a repeat loss neither re-notifies nor strands it.

Reproduce the deadlock end to end in the remote handoff test (lost wake
transport, watcher escalation, resume) and pin the predicate contract in
the pending-reply suite; the fm-send fixture that pinned the refusal now
uses a genuinely stale delivered escalation.

* no-mistakes(review): Decouple durable outboxes from best-effort wake retries

* no-mistakes(review): Align handoff documentation with durable receipt release policy

* no-mistakes(review): Handle unrecordable wake state as dropped

* no-mistakes(review): Prevent stale wake markers blocking handoffs

* no-mistakes(review): Prevent stale delivered markers suppressing new wakes

* no-mistakes(document): Clarify retry escalation decision lifecycle

* no-mistakes(document): Document pending receiver wake retries

* fix: restrict captain address rule to user chat (#4075)

* docs: bound the mandatory captain address to the chat channel

AGENTS.md's opening address rule said "address the user as captain at
least once in every response" and never said what a response is. The
artefact exclusion two lines below governed only the optional nautical
seasoning, not the mandatory address. An agent that reads this file
without being the first mate - a pipeline corrector agent running inside
a copy of this repo - therefore read the obligation as applying
everywhere and the exclusion as applying only to flavour, and opened its
delivery message with "Captain,". That reading was correct.

Patch the existing owner rather than adding a rule elsewhere:

- bound the obligation to chat messages sent to the captain;
- state the artefact exclusion once, explicitly binding every agent that
  reads this file whether or not it is the first mate, and naming commit
  messages, PR and issue descriptions, briefs, code and comments;
- fold the seasoning under the same bound instead of carrying a second,
  narrower copy of the exclusion.

The obligation itself is unchanged: the captain is still addressed in
every chat message.

AGENTS.md goes from 603 to 602 lines: the redundant "never send a
response with zero direct address" clause and the duplicated seasoning
exclusion pay for the new bound.

The two cross-references that paraphrased the unbounded wording
(bin/fm-parent-channel-lib.sh's header and
docs/secondmate-parent-channel.md's problem statement) now match the
owner; neither restates the rule.

* fix(review): Limit address exclusions to artifacts while preserving public replies

* fix(document): Consolidate captain address guidance

* fix(herdr): allow detached teardown of persisted-focused tabs (#4131)

* fix(herdr): close persisted-focused tabs when no live client is attached

The teardown active-tab guard treated Herdr's last-focused pointer as a live viewer, so detached sessions could not close panes on that tab.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* fix(herdr): allow detached seeded-tab prune after live-client gate

Projection create still restored the persisted focused tab after a successful prune, so a detached last-focused seeded tab still quarantined the spawn.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* fix(herdr): probe live client after seeded prune only when that tab was focused

The extra title-clear read after every prune shifted canned CLI fixtures and failed projection create.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* no-mistakes(review): Tighten Herdr active-tab close guard

* no-mistakes(review): Guard Herdr mutations with fresh target focus

* no-mistakes(document): Document Herdr live-viewer teardown guard

---------

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* fix(bin): escalate decision-owned wakes once as the decision (#4169)

* fix(bin): escalate decision-owned wakes once as the decision

The away-mode daemon treated a needs-decision: queued payload as an
unknown wake, so suppression markers never committed and the same open
decision re-escalated on every poll.

Classify that payload through the existing signal path so it escalates
once, labelled as the decision, and an unchanged repeat is suppressed
on the same terms as any other signal.

Fixes #4096

* no-mistakes(review): Escalate captain-held decision-owned rows once as the decision

* no-mistakes(review): Self-handle captain-held decision-owned rows instead of escalating them

* no-mistakes(document): Name away daemon as needs-decision payload reader

* test(herdr): cover agent exit-to-shell liveness (#4172)

* test(herdr): pin leftover-shell vs live-idle via agent get

Herdr 0.9.0 already distinguishes a Pi that exits to a surviving pane shell
from a sibling live idle occupant. Pin that pair through agent get and the
recovery classifier so a lagged pane-get status cannot silently reclaim the
leftover shell as alive.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* no-mistakes(document): Document Herdr leftover-shell liveness regression

* no-mistakes(ci): Fixed Lint failure SC2034 by replacing the unused wait-loop variable with `_`. Verified with the pinned project lint command, Bash syntax check, and git diff check

---------

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* fix(bin): rebalance portable parallel test lanes using CI timings (#4151)

* ci: rebalance the portable …
yelenplays added a commit to yelenplays/firstmate that referenced this pull request Sep 29, 2026
* test: make timestamp fixtures portable across macOS and Linux (#4037)

* test(lib): set fixture mtimes through one portable epoch helper

On macOS the visible symptom was ONE red case in the turn-end guard suite. The
actual damage was TWO cases that had quietly stopped testing their subject. The
red one was the harmless half - people read one red case as one broken thing,
and here that intuition is wrong.

`touch -d @<epoch>` is a GNU extension; BSD touch rejects it outright and leaves
the file at its current mtime. So on macOS the three away-mode beacon cases
never aged their beacon at all.

The 400s case exists to pin that 400s is stale under the flat 300s default but
fresh under the poll-derived grace (660s at FM_POLL=600). Deleting the grace it
guards (FM_POLL=60, so max(300,120)=300) and re-running proves what it was
worth on this platform:

  pre-fix input (beacon left at now):  ok     - passes with the feature DELETED
  post-fix input (beacon 400s old):    not ok - expected exit 0, got 2

It was green while measuring nothing, and could not have caught a regression in
the grace it names. Only the 700s case broke loudly.

`touch -t [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS]` is POSIX and both platforms accept it, so the
only host-specific step left is formatting the epoch into that stamp, which
date(1) spells two incompatible ways. fm_touch_epoch in tests/lib.sh owns that
probe once and fails loudly rather than leaving an unset timestamp behind - the
failure mode that caused this. Verified on BSD touch/date here and on GNU
coreutils 9.7 in a container.

Three real sites, and one consistency change - not four fixes. The stale
destination lock in tests/fm-remote-backlog-handoff.test.sh was never a defect:
its `uname = Darwin` branch made the `touch -d` line unreachable on macOS, and
BSD touch accepts that space-separated form anyway. `touch -t` takes the date
directly on both platforms, so the branch goes rather than standing as a second
copy of the same platform assumption.

Known limit: the third case (away mode off) is only HALF recovered here. It now
receives the input its name claims, but it is still insensitive after this fix -
its verdict is identical with a 0s and a 400s beacon, because the fixture
records a daemon lock and no watcher lock, and with away mode off the daemon
lock proves nothing. Not fixed here; tracked separately, with the requirement
that any fix be shown to FAIL when the protection is removed.

FULL SUITE ON macOS: 189 scripts, four red, none of them this change. The
turn-end guard and remote-handoff suites are clean. Attribution was established
by running the four failures at the base commit and at this head on an idle
machine, because base-idle against head-under-load moves two variables at once:

  script                  head/loaded  base/idle  head/idle  verdict
  fm-calm-pi-extension    red          red        red        pre-existing
  fm-backlog-atomicity    red          red        red        pre-existing
  fm-procevent            red          red        red        pre-existing
  fm-startup-network      red          green      green      cause unestablished,
                                                             load-sensitive under
                                                             a full run

Reported, not fixed. fm-calm-pi-extension deserves its own note: it FAILS
because Chrome is absent instead of declaring the capability it needs and
standing aside, so its verdict is about the machine rather than its subject -
the same family as the defect above, with the red at least announcing itself.

Neighbouring class, reported not changed: `file_mode()` - a verbatim
`uname = Darwin ? stat -f %Lp : stat -c %a` - is copy-pasted across at least
five test scripts plus a `reread_mode` variant, and epoch-mtime reads are
open-coded as `date -r … || stat -c %Y` in three more; same one-owner shape as
the defect above. `git init` without `-b main` depends on the host's
init.defaultBranch in several scripts (branch-name case, tracked elsewhere).
timeout, sha256sum and sed -i uses are all correctly guarded where checked.

Observed while building the check rather than the fix: the first watcher I
wrote to wait for the suite matched its own command line, so it was waiting on
its own existence and could never fire. Same shape as the cases above -
machinery answering confidently about something other than its subject, by
including itself in the evidence it was meant to judge. The file sentinel it
was replaced with cannot be produced by the observer that reads it.

* fix(review): Pin fixture timestamps to UTC across DST transitions

* fix(document): Clarify shared fixture suite coverage

* feat(pi): accept native Codex ultra effort with progress-aware supervision (#4038)

* fix(pi): preserve native Codex effort and guarded supervision

* test(pi): identify native compatibility guard versions

* no-mistakes(review): share native-main follow rule between build and picker

* no-mistakes(document): document native progress marker and ultra effort owners

* no-mistakes(ci): Failing check "Behavior portable serial 1" was caused by this PR. The shard ran the default-on live guard tests/fm-pi-branch-responsiveness-live-e2e.test.sh, whose idle arm loads .pi/extensions/fm-branch-supervision.ts into a scratch project with a fixed list of copied libs. This PR added `import { registerFirstmateTool } from "./lib/fm-native-contract.ts"` to that extension and updated every other loading fixture's copy list, but missed this guard. Pi 0.85.1 therefore refused to load the extension ("Cannot find module './lib/fm-native-contract.ts'"), never drew its TUI, the test failed with "Pi 0.85.1 never drew its TUI in the idle arm", and the job hit its 20-minute cap. Fix (one line): added fm-native-contract to the lib copy loop in tests/fm-pi-branch-responsiveness-live-e2e.test.sh. Swept all other suites referencing fm-branch-supervision.ts / fm-primary-pi-watch.ts; the remaining ones without the new lib only hash, path-reference, or string-match the files and do not load them into Pi, so no further fixture changes are needed. Verification: reproduced the mechanism against the installed Pi 0.85.1 by building the lab copy with the old lib list (load error as above) and the fixed list (loads cleanly). tmux is not installed on this machine, so the live guard itself gate-skips locally ("skip: live: tmux absent") and could not be run end to end here; CI (which has tmux and Pi) will exercise it. shellcheck is clean on the edited file

---------

Co-authored-by: Talon Stark <talonstark@gmail.com>

* fix(herdr): bypass stale clients rejected by running servers (#4041)

* fix(herdr): step around a stale client the running server refuses

A remote host can carry a self-updated herdr in ~/.local/bin beside a
package-managed one, and the fixed remote-job PATH resolves ~/.local/bin
first. After the server upgraded to 0.9.0 (protocol 22) the stale 0.8.2
client (protocol 20) was answered with protocol_mismatch on every command,
which the read classifiers folded into `unreadable`: the live remote
secondmate read unknown, every doorbell into it failed, and both the spawn
and relaunch recovery paths refused, so the defect trapped itself.

The adapter's session-scoped CLI wrapper now recognizes that refusal, reads
status per session from each distinct herdr on PATH, adopts the first one
the running server reports compatible, retries once, and keeps it for the
process. The happy path makes no extra call and no other failure reselects.
An endpoint that still reads unreadable names the refused client, both
protocols, and the fix on stderr; the remote state read, fm-crew-state, and
the launch refusal carry that reason, and fm-remote-doctor reports the
selected client and rebinds the launch agent to it.

Regression coverage: fake two-client hosts in the herdr unit suite, the
doctor suite, the crew-state remote arm, and the real host-local control
script in the remote lifecycle e2e; the real-herdr smoke refreshes the
status shape the selection reads.

* no-mistakes(review): Reselect Herdr client after every protocol mismatch

* no-mistakes(review): Remove unrequired Herdr diagnostics and launch-agent rebinding

* no-mistakes(review): Scope cached Herdr clients to their selected session

* no-mistakes(review): Restrict herdr client selection to reactive CLI calls

* no-mistakes(document): Document session-scoped Herdr client reselection

* no-mistakes(document): Clarify Herdr client selection documentation

* no-mistakes(ci): Updated the trusted fm-remote-doctor.sh SHA-256 in bin/fm-remote-entrypoint.sh after the PR changed the doctor, restoring git-unavailable bootstrap authentication. Verified tests/fm-on.test.sh, tests/fm-backend-herdr.test.sh, bin/fm-lint.sh, and git diff --check all pass

* feat: add durable AFK posture lifecycle (#4048)

* feat(afk): record the away posture and its lifecycle (phase 1)

Away mode becomes a posture of the one supervision session, recorded in
state/.afk-contract by the new bin/fm-afk-contract.sh: the one owner of the
record schema, the mandate-clause grammar and compiler, refusal naming the
missing part, the read-back rendering, the entry announcement (hold-for-return
only, no phone channel), and the archive at return. This release records
clauses and does not execute them; the announcement and return brief say so.

bin/fm-afk-launch.sh gains propose and confirm, confirms the record before any
daemon launch, refuses to launch the daemon on Pi and pi-signed, and archives
the record last on stop. bin/fm-afk-return.sh snapshots supervisor health
before shutdown, renders the return brief (health, mandate, waiting on the
captain, could not fix, handled, cost) from the archived record, the outcome
store, the held set, and the status logs, and shrinks the blocker gate to what
the away session could not fix.

While the record exists the watcher and the daemon never recheck an item held
for the captain. Declared external waits get a four-hour default cadence and
honor `until <UTC ISO 8601>` on the paused line, in both postures, bounded by
FM_PAUSE_UNTIL_MAX_SECS.

The /afk skill, AGENTS.md's layout and away-mode stub, the session-start
digest, and the architecture, Pi branch, configuration, and scripts docs
describe the record. The Pi/Herdr e2e now proves the no-daemon posture on a
real Pi primary; its verification record carries the 2026-09-08 run.

* no-mistakes(review): Fix AFK confirmation, grammar, waits, and return gating

* no-mistakes(review): Harden AFK authority and posture lifecycle

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve AFK history and tighten authority grammar

* refactor(afk): record clause fields with no natural-language parser

By the captain's mandate the away-posture record keeps no static parser
that tries to understand natural language. A mandate clause is now given
as explicit fields (--action, --object, --when, optional --stop) that
bin/fm-afk-contract.sh records verbatim. The structural check asserts
only that the action, object, and precondition fields are present and
that the action is a listed verb; whether a precondition holds is the
supervision session's judgment at execution time in a later phase.

The never-set stays as a forbidden-concept safety scan: fields mentioning
credentials, passwords, logins, legal or financial acceptance, payments,
invoices, one-time codes, or an attended prompt are refused, matched at
token prefixes after punctuation normalization so compound and plural
spellings are caught. The red-check grammar, class-word rejection,
unconditional-word detection, clause-reference resolution, and condition
aliases are removed. --words-file keeps the captain's words verbatim,
trailing newline included.

The skill, docs, launcher help, and tests describe the field form.

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve AFK words and tighten safety refusals

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve clause bytes and honor declared waits

* no-mistakes(review): Harden deny-list and gate unreadable outcomes

* no-mistakes(review): Demote never-set scan and clarify authority

* no-mistakes(review): Gate return on unreadable held and status data

* no-mistakes(review): Validate posture archives and enforce Pi detection

* fix(afk): make the never-set a non-refusing flag and keep return fail-safe

Per the captain's decision the never-set scan is a coarse best-effort
flag, never a refusal and never the gate: a clause naming a listed
concept is still recorded with a flag the read-back, announcement, and
return brief show, and the scan matches listed terms exactly or with a
plain inflection at punctuation-delimited token boundaries, so unrelated
names such as ping-service or tokenize-worker are never flagged and
joined compounds remain a documented miss. Authoritative never-set and
forbidden-action enforcement is the supervision session's judgment at
execution time in phase 4.

A replacement copies the superseded record through a temporary name and
renames it atomically so a failed copy leaves no partial archive, the
record owner gains validate and flags subcommands, and the return keeps
catch-up gated when a superseded archive cannot be read.

* no-mistakes(review): Harden AFK record validation and return reconciliation

* no-mistakes(review): Harden AFK record validation and simplify commands

* no-mistakes(review): Harden mandate validation and retain missing records

* no-mistakes(review): Refuse blank explicit mandate stops

* no-mistakes(review): Recover restored posture epoch before return

* no-mistakes(review): Prevent return brief status symlink reads

* no-mistakes(document): Refresh AFK posture documentation

* no-mistakes(ci): Fixed both CI failures: updated lint telemetry for the new fourth source directive, quoted the hyphenated fixture value, and removed unreachable test cleanup. Verified with tests/fm-lint.test.sh, targeted CI-mode ShellCheck, bin/fm-lint.sh, bash syntax checks, and git diff checks

* no-mistakes(ci): Bound structured pause deadlines by FM_PAUSE_RESURFACE_SECS in watcher and daemon housekeeping, added distinct bounded-horizon reasons, regression coverage for near, passed, and wrong-year deadlines, and updated documentation. Verified targeted behavior tests, full daemon tests, ShellCheck source-following lint, syntax, and diff checks

* feat(bin): add IMAP/SMTP mail plane with standing poll (#3765)

Opt-in IMAP/SMTP mail plane (fm-mail.sh / fm-mail-check.sh). Absent FM_MAIL_* stays off.

Speaking as Kun's firstmate: this is merged. Thank you @feilipu — really appreciate you taking the time on this.

* fix: launch remote Herdr through the user login shell (#4061)

* fix(remote): start the fm-remote Herdr agent through a login shell

Launchd was exec-ing herdr directly, so the Aqua agent inherited a background session without login-keychain access. Start it via /bin/zsh -lc exec so panes keep login env and can refresh OAuth tokens after reboot.

* fix(remote): start fm-remote Herdr via the account login shell

Resolve UserShell from Directory Services and invoke it with separate -l and -c so bash, fish, and zsh all get login-keychain access. Fall back to SHELL, then /bin/zsh, then /bin/sh without failing the render.

* no-mistakes(review): Fix launch-agent shell fallback resolution

* no-mistakes(review): Preserve and escape Directory Services shell paths

* no-mistakes(document): Document login-shell LaunchAgent behavior

* no-mistakes(ci): Updated the trusted fm-remote-doctor SHA-256 identity in bin/fm-remote-entrypoint.sh. Verified with tests/fm-on.test.sh, tests/fm-remote-doctor.test.sh, bash syntax checks, and git diff --check

* no-mistakes(ci): Resolved the login shell exactly once per doctor invocation and threaded it through plist rendering, installed/loaded contract validation, repair reporting, and post-repair checks. Added a regression test proving repeated repair remains healthy and performs no reload when a hypothetical second Directory Services lookup would differ. Updated the trusted doctor hash. Verified doctor, fm-on, remote-entrypoint, lint tests, ShellCheck, syntax, and diff checks

* no-mistakes(ci): Made Darwin shell resolution hermetic with executable injection and a 2-second Directory Services timeout. Updated tests to inject shells by default, isolate dscl-specific cases, parse plists semantically, and verify stalled dscl fallback. Updated the trusted doctor hash. Doctor, fm-on, entrypoint, syntax, hash, and diff checks pass

* no-mistakes(ci): Raised portable serial CI timeout from 20 to 30 minutes, refreshed the specified timing hints, added missing hints, and recomputed shard documentation. Verified coverage, runner behavior tests, workflow lint tests, shell syntax, requested timing maxima, and diff checks

* fix: distinguish landed deliveries from resolved captain calls (#3710)

* fix(bearings): keep captain-approved deliveries in Recently Landed

A closed task is never held: tasks-axi clears the held flag when a task
closes and keeps hold-kind and the hold reason as the record of the call
that was made. Recently Landed excluded every Done row whose hold-kind was
captain, so the marker it treated as "closed while still waiting on the
captain" was in fact the proof that the captain had approved the work. Every
merge routed through a captain decision disappeared from the list of what
shipped, including under --all-landed.

The selector now asks whether the closed row delivered something. Recently
Landed is merged PRs, completed scouts, and finished local-only merges, so a
row carrying one of those artifacts belongs there whoever approved it. A
captain question closes with an answer and no artifact of its own, and that
is what still stays out, so an answered question is never rendered as
shipped work.

The same rule was written twice - the bearings projection selects this
home's Done rows and the fleet snapshot selects each secondmate home's Done
rows into the roll-up the same section merges in - which is why one defect
hid deliveries in every home. Both now share bin/fm-landed-lib.sh.

* fix(review): Normalize landed evidence and exclude answered captain questions

* fix(review): Normalize captain delivery evidence across relocated data

* fix(review): Record authoritative delivery provenance with legacy fallback

* fix(review): Harden delivery provenance across forced and pruned completions

* fix(review): Replace premature merge closure with existing release contract

* fix(review): Document provenance-based Recently Landed selection

* fix(document): Align documentation with completion provenance

* fix(lint): Fix targeted ShellCheck warnings

* fix(ci): order the pinned tasks-axi install before its stock-Bash consumers

In `.github/workflows/ci.yml` the pinned tasks-axi install now precedes both
stock-Bash consumers, and the Bearings expectation is updated from 49 to 50
tests.

Verified with macOS Bash 3.2: snapshot 16/16, Bearings 50/50, public-followup
1/1. Full repository lint and all three workflow validations pass, and
`git diff --check` is clean.

* fix(review): Make completion provenance unambiguous

* fix(review): Make completion verdict authoritative over quoted provenance

* fix(review): Preserve retained artifacts through resumed captain closes

* fix(review): Unify completion provenance ordering across writer and reader

* fix(review): Preserve artifacts across failed captain closes

* fix(review): Refresh v1 assertions; provenance authority remains unresolved

* fix(review): Remove unreliable provenance while preserving landed deliveries

* fix(review): Reject stale home summaries visibly

* fix(review): Restore retained deliverable recording

* fix(review): Match landed artifacts and restore retention documentation

* fix(review): Disambiguate captain calls and restore landed artifact matching

* fix(review): Persist retained report and PR artifacts

* fix(review): Preserve staged artifacts before captain answers

* fix(review): Avoid wedging answers on unsupported report paths

* fix(review): Exclude unreleased captain-held pull requests

* fix(review): Exclude held local-only answers from landed

* fix(review): Preserve retained scout reports across snapshot rendering

* fix(document): Align landed lifecycle documentation with release semantics

* fix(review): Enforce landed artifact-kind ownership

* fix(review): Infer canonical task kinds in snapshots

* fix(review): Require captain-hold release before merges

* fix(review): Qualify merge lifecycle regression evidence

* fix(review): Serialize captain holds with merge operations

* fix(review): Document merge cleanup residuals honestly

* fix(test): Replace vacuous Bearings regression with behavioral cases

* fix(document): Align Bearings verification and merge lifecycle documentation

* fix(review): Serialize merges and exclude captain calls from landed

* fix(review): Harden merge identity and landed selection

* fix(document): Clarify landed selector compatibility filtering

* fix(bin): keep merge entrypoints usable on records without an incarnation

The merge identity guard refused any task record with no spawn_gen field.
That field identifies one exact incarnation, so comparing it across the wait
for the merge lock is what catches a task relaunched while the merge was
queued. Requiring it to be present is a different rule, and it refused every
record written before the field existed: a legacy task could no longer be
merged at all, and five behaviour suites refused before reaching the check
they were written to exercise.

The comparison only needs to notice a change. An absent field is now read as
an empty incarnation and compared like any other value, so a record that
gains, loses, or alters one is still refused, while a record that simply
predates the field merges. An ambiguous or unreadable field stays an error,
because a record that cannot name one incarnation cannot be compared. The
missing-record message each entrypoint had before the guard is restored, so
a genuinely absent record still says so in its own words.

The role partition now precedes reading the record. Refusing the supervision
branch is a statement about the actor, not about the task, so it cannot
depend on a record the wrong actor may not have.

A backlog file that does not exist meant "no longer an open captain call".
For a caller that asked to tell absence apart it now means absent, so a board
card whose home carries no backlog stays visible instead of being dropped as
resolved.

Fixture repositories pin their initial branch instead of inheriting
init.defaultBranch, which resolved to main on a developer machine and master
on a runner, so a fixture naming main failed only in CI.

* fix(review): read local-only note from body; surface pending-close failures

* fix(review): keep kindless local-only landings in Recently Landed

* fix(review): bind local-only note scan to the tasks-axi note line

* fix(review): Guard unavailable captain-hold authority records

* fix(document): Document unreadable authority predicate outcome

* fix(bin): read an absent backlog as absence, not an unreadable record

The merge gate refused every task whose home carries no backlog file. A
backlog that does not exist holds no captain call, so nothing can be held and
the merge is safe; only a backlog that exists and cannot be read may hide a
live hold. Those two states were collapsed into one refusal, which stopped
merges in any home that keeps no backlog.

The predicate now reports a missing backlog file as absence, alongside a row
the backlog does not carry. A record that exists but cannot be read still
leaves by the existing cannot-tell path, which both merge entrypoints already
refuse, so the restrictive direction is unchanged.

That leaves no way to reach the separate unavailable-record result, so the
result and the two branches that handled it are removed rather than left
describing an outcome that can no longer occur. The lifecycle documentation
loses the same claim.

Regressions cover both directions in each entrypoint: a home with a task
record and no backlog merges, and a backlog present but unreadable refuses
without reaching the forge.

* fix(review): Fail closed unreadable backend configuration

* fix(tests): pin the bare origin's initial branch in the remote seed fixture

The fixture created its bare origin with no initial branch, so that
repository's HEAD followed init.defaultBranch while the source repository
pushed the branch fm_git_init_commit pins. On a host that still defaults to
master the two disagreed: the bare origin's HEAD named a branch the push never
created, cloning it warned that the remote HEAD referred to a nonexistent ref
and checked out nothing, and the seed assertion for the cloned README failed.

A machine whose default is already main paired the two by accident and hid it,
which is why the fixture passed locally and failed on the runner.

Pinning the bare origin to the same branch removes the dependency on the
ambient default from both sides. Verified under both conditions: with
init.defaultBranch set to master, and set to main, the suite passes 26 of 26.

* fix(review): Fail closed unreadable user backend configuration

* fix(bin): republish the home summary as v1 and record two load-bearing rules

The published home-summary schema had moved to v3, which routed every
secondmate home still emitting the earlier version to the stale branch: their
landed rows, open decisions and holds all came back empty and their state read
as unknown until each home was updated. The payload never justified that. Its
field set, field order, truncations and the landed array construction are
byte-identical to v1, so only which rows the selector places in landed
differs, and a v1 consumer reads that the same way.

Republishing as v1 removes the rollout regression and, with it, the tolerance
machinery that existed only to soften the bump: the stale-schema predicate,
its two collection branches, the flag and its provenance branch, the omitted
surface that can no longer be reached, and the fixtures and assertions that
covered them.

Two rules that a scope review proposed removing are kept, each now carrying
the reason it exists, because both were measured to be load-bearing:

The artifact-kind ownership clause is what keeps an explicit scout that
recorded no report out of Recently Landed. Without it such a row has none of
the three artifacts, satisfies the compatibility fallback and renders as
shipped work with an empty artifact.

The kind fallback is needed because tasks-axi omits the kind metadata
entirely when a title begins with a canonical keyword. Without it a scout
titled "SCOUT ..." reports no kind, its recorded report stops counting as a
delivery, and it drops out of the section this selector exists to repair.

* fix(bin): move the scout guard note onto the rule and drop two dead pieces

The LOAD-BEARING note sat on an unreachable branch. Measured in both
directions: removing that branch together with the kind-is-not-scout guards
lets an explicit reportless scout into Recently Landed and fails
tests/fm-captain-hold-lifecycle.test.sh, while removing the branch alone
leaves that suite passing at 49 assertions. The guards carry the rule, so the
note now sits on them and the unreachable branch is gone. A note pointing a
later reader at the wrong line is the hazard this change corrects elsewhere.

summary_file_has_schema lost its only caller when the stale-schema machinery
was removed, so it goes with it.

* fix(review): Fix legacy report artifacts and canonical keyword boundaries

* fix(review): Update pinned Bearings test count to 56

* fix(document): Clarify landed summary compatibility documentation

* fix(review): Preserve unreadable backend configuration errors

* fix(review): Honor backend resolution errors at existing call sites

* fix(test): Stabilize remote collector tests under host load

* fix(document): Document backend resolution failure contracts

* fix(lint): Suppress intentional deferred probe expansion warnings

* fix(ci): Captain, quoted the two literal test IDs in tests/fm-backlog-atomicity.test.sh to fix SC2100 without changing behavior. Both warnings reproduced before the fix; the targeted fm-lint.sh run now passes with ShellCheck 0.11.0. Bash syntax and git diff --check also pass

* fix(ci): Fixed the resolver’s two configuration-parent checks to return 2 for inaccessible directories while preserving genuine absence. Added two behavioral tests; RED/GREEN and both requested mutation proofs confirmed. All 10 focused checks, targeted lint, syntax, and whitespace checks passed. Broader merge suite stopped after 10 passing cases under host load. Declined portable checks and merge-authority code remain unchanged

* fix(remote): keep fm-remote Herdr servers in the Aqua session (#4090)

* fix(remote): let the Aqua launch agent own the fm-remote Herdr session

A herdr server keeps the macOS audit session of whatever started it, and
only the Aqua login session (gui/<uid>) can read the login keychain
without a prompt. Herdr's SSH remote attach starts the fm-remote server
as its own child when it finds none, wins the socket at boot because sshd
accepts connections before the login session exists, and every claude
pane under that server then gets `security` exit 36, falls back to a stale
plaintext credentials file, and reports "Login expired". launchd's own job
lost the socket on every KeepAlive retry and the doctor still reported the
session ready because it only asked whether any server answered.

- Add bin/fm-remote-herdr-guard.sh, the launch agent's exec target: start
  the server in the foreground when nothing owns the socket, exit 0 when an
  Aqua-born server does, and otherwise stop the foreign server, wait for the
  socket, and exec the server at once.
- Add bin/fm-remote-herdr-owner-lib.sh, the single owner of socket-owner
  discovery (lsof; pgrep cannot see herdr's argv on macOS) and the birth
  markers (SSH_*, XPC_SERVICE_NAME, FM_REMOTE_JOB_ACTIVE, sshd or
  remote-client-bridge ancestry matched on argv[0] and whole arguments).
- Render the agent as the login shell exec'ing the guard with
  KeepAlive={SuccessfulExit=false} and ThrottleInterval=10, check the loaded
  job's successful-exit semaphore, and report a session served outside the
  Aqua login session as fixable so --fix retakes it through launchd; the
  reload waits for an Aqua-born owner rather than any running server.
- Correct the doctor and docs: the launch shell provides environment parity,
  the launchd domain provides keychain access.
- Pin the guard's decision table and the doctor's verdicts against real
  marker-carrying processes, and record the dated audit-session evidence.

* no-mistakes(review): Verify Aqua ownership through launchd domains

* no-mistakes(document): Document macOS lsof ownership requirement

* fix(bin): prefer a live no-mistakes run over a terminal one (#2881)

* fix(bin): prefer a live no-mistakes run over a terminal one

A worktree can bind to more than one recorded no-mistakes run at once.
The branch-and-code-identity rule in bin/fm-nm-run-lib.sh accepts both an
exact-equal commit and a worktree-is-an-ancestor match, but never stated
which wins when both bind, so the tie fell to whichever candidate the
caller reached first.

Observed on a live fleet: a crashed validation daemon left a FAILED run
at the worktree's own commit while the live run that replaced it
validated a descendant commit on the same branch. Bare `axi status`
answers with the most-recently-touched run - the corpse - and it bound by
the equal-commit rule, so every recomputation reported `failed` for a
task whose real run was healthy. The same label had also read `failed`
earlier while the work was genuinely stalled, so the signal was wrong in
both directions.

State the live-over-terminal policy in the matching rule's own contract,
where the equal-commit and ancestor rules already live, and add
fm_nm_run_status_class as the one classifier that decides liveness from a
recorded status word. fm-crew-state.sh applies it on both selection
paths: the runs listing now scans past a terminal row for a live one, and
a terminal `axi status` answer is provisional until the listing has been
asked whether this worktree also has a live run.

Same-liveness-class candidates keep the listing's newest-first
precedence, and a status word the classifier cannot place keeps the
caller's own ordering rather than displacing a known result, so a
single-run task and a task whose runs are all terminal are unchanged.

Regression coverage reproduces the proven case (terminal run at the
worktree's exact commit plus a live run descending from it) and its
runs-list twin; both fail under the old tie-break. Two companion cases
pin the no-widening half - two terminal rows still resolve newest-first,
and a terminal run with no live sibling keeps its full run-step detail -
and both pass before and after the change.

* no-mistakes(review): accept unfetched live sibling anchored at exact worktree head

* docs(bin): name both ledger reads behind the runs-limit setting

The FM_CREW_STATE_RUNS_LIMIT comment in bin/fm-crew-state.sh still described
the runs ledger as scanned only by the cross-branch fallback, but the
live-over-terminal fix also consults it as the live-sibling probe behind a
terminal axi status answer. Point the comment at docs/configuration.md as the
setting's owner instead of restating a second copy.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(bin): repair process-event shutdown and tighten guard timing (#4009)

* fix(procevent): make the ordinary stop signal actually stop a runner

The owner guard that shipped in #3904 half-reaps. Against a poll child that
handles the ordinary stop signal and keeps waiting, the guard signals the group,
loses the runner leader to its own signal, then reads that success as a
leaderless group and exits without escalating. It destroys the only proof of
ownership that would have authorised the forced signal, so the survivor becomes
unreachable by retire, reconcile, sweep-home and the guard alike. A guard that
turns a leaking-but-identifiable generation into a permanently unreachable one
is worse than no guard at all.

Two defects, and they hid each other:

- The escalation re-derived ownership from the leader. `runner_group_signal`
  now takes a `proved` mode, passed only by the escalation inside the stop that
  already proved and signalled that exact generation moments earlier. A leader
  dying to our own signal is the ordinary outcome, not fresh ambiguity.
- Every stop held the per-source lock across its wait while the runner's own
  exit cleanup waited unboundedly for that same lock. That circular wait was
  broken only by the forced signal, so the forced signal silently became the
  normal path - and, by keeping the leader alive through the whole window, it
  masked the escalation defect above. The runner's exit cleanup now refuses that
  lock instead of waiting for it, which is what its existing `return 0` already
  said it did.

Fixing the lock alone would have turned every stop of a signal-proof child into
a refusal that leaves it running, so both land together and the tests pin that.

Measured on macOS with a stand-in poll child that traps TERM, INT and HUP:
the guard left it running past 70s and now clears the group within the lease
plus one check; retiring a healthy runner fell from ~2.8s with a forced group
signal every time to ~0.6s on the ordinary signal alone.

Unchanged and stated deliberately: a leader lost to anything other than the
stop's own signal still leaves a group that retire, reconcile, sweep-home and
the guard all refuse, permanently - and that source stops listening without
saying so. Whether such a group may ever be signalled is an open decision and
is not answered here.

* fix(review): Fix proved escalation race and stop regression assertions

* fix(review): Preserve proved escalation through transient identity failures

* fix(review): Simplify proved escalation and correct guard timing documentation

* fix(document): Clarify process-event stop ownership and cleanup limits

* fix(document): Clarify process-event stop ownership and fixture comments

* revert(skills): restore the leaderless-ambiguity limit to the loaded skill

An automatic documentation step in this branch's validation edited
.agents/skills/process-event-sources/SKILL.md, which no instruction in this
change asked it to touch. That file is not documentation about the code: it is
the agent-loaded instruction surface, what an agent reads to know what it is
permitted to do.

The step deleted this line:

  - leaderless PID/PGID-reuse ambiguity preserves the claim without signalling
    or replacement, as owned by the operating contract in
    [`docs/configuration.md`](../../../docs/configuration.md#process-to-event-sources-stateprocevent);

and folded it, with its neighbour, into a generic "registration and ownership
transitions, stop authority, and claim reclamation follow the operating
contract".

That deleted line states a PROHIBITION - that such a group is preserved WITHOUT
SIGNALLING - and it is the exact limit an open captain decision currently rests
on. Folded into a pointer, an agent reading the skill to learn what it may do
would have to chase a second document to discover it may not signal. A
prohibition that requires a second lookup is not a prohibition. The effect was
to weaken, in the instructions themselves, the boundary that keeps one home from
signalling another's process group - while the question of whether that boundary
should move at all is still open.

This is a deliberate revert, not an oversight, and it restores the file exactly
to its pre-branch state. The full statement also survives in
docs/configuration.md; that does not rescue it, because the agent handling a
process-event wake loads the skill and not the documentation.

* revert(procevent): restore the open-question marking beside the escalation

The same automatic documentation step that edited the loaded skill also removed
this from the comment above runner_group_signal:

  A leaderless group nobody in this call ever proved remains refused too, for
  every caller. That untouched refusal is what makes a crashed leader's group
  permanent, and relaxing it is a separate open question, not something this
  path assumes.

and replaced it with a pointer to docs/configuration.md.

This one fails differently from the skill deletion, which is why it is restored
separately. There, a prohibition was moved out of the reader's path, and a
missing prohibition gets violated. Here the prohibition survives in code - the
unproved path still refuses - and what was removed is the fact that the limit is
UNDECIDED. A prohibition that has quietly lost its "this is still open" reads as
settled design, and settled design gets relied on, extended, and eventually
relaxed by someone confident they understand why it is there. That question is
open right now.

The rule this branch's four instances produce, stated once here because this is
the point of decision: an unresolved question must be marked unresolved AT THE
POINT OF DECISION, not only where the contract is documented. A reader who does
not know something is open will treat it as closed, and that default is stronger
than any pointer overcomes.

The pointer added by that step is kept alongside; this restores what it replaced
rather than reverting it.

* docs(verification): restore the measured guard bound and its reason

The document step's rewrite of this record dropped the concrete figure while
keeping the surrounding measurements. What went missing was the bound itself -
lease plus two consecutive failed checks plus the stop's grace, roughly 630
seconds at the shipped 600-second lease and 15-second check - together with the
reason there are two checks rather than one: a single unreadable read must not
be enough to kill a live runner.

The mechanism survived elsewhere and the reason survived in
docs/configuration.md, so nothing was lost from the repository. The concreteness
was, and that is what this restores. A number recorded without why it is that
number is the one a later reader shortens; the reason is the whole safety
argument for the debounce, and the debounce is what stops the reaper killing a
live runner on one bad read.

* fix(document): Replace stale stop-authority summaries with owner pointers

* test(procevent): make the guard-bound case able to fail for its own reason

An automated reviewer observed that this case allowed sixty seconds for a bound
of roughly eight, so it could not go red for the reason it names: it would have
passed a guard that took fifty-five seconds. That is correct, and it is the same
family as the defect the case exists to defend against - a check that is green
because it cannot fail, rather than because the thing it guards is working.

The deadline is now derived from the bound itself - the lease, plus the two
consecutive failed checks the guard debounces on, plus the stop's own ordinary
and forced signal windows - rather than from a flat wall-clock number, and the
shortened lease and check the fixtures run under have a single definition so a
derived deadline cannot silently diverge from the settings the guard is given.
The doubling that remains is a load allowance and is documented as one; widening
it to make a slow guard pass would convert the assertion back into decoration.

Proven by mutation rather than by argument. Against the repaired case:

  correct code                                        ok
  guard debounces on 20 misses instead of 2           not ok - "still holding
                                                      the group after 16s,
                                                      against a documented
                                                      bound of 8s"
  proved escalation removed (the original defect)     not ok - same
  code restored                                       ok

The previous sixty-second version passes every one of those mutations.

The reviewer's other claim, that the guard can survive past the announced bound
when an owner disappears immediately after a check, was measured and does not
hold against what this branch announces. Sweeping the phase deliberately at
0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8 of a check interval gave 7.21s, 7.31s, 6.75s, 6.49s
and 6.31s, worst 7.31s, against the announced lease plus two consecutive failed
checks plus stop grace, which is up to 8s at those settings. The mechanism the
reviewer describes is real and is the announced mechanism; the bound it was
measured against is a phrasing this branch no longer carries.

* revert(scope): return the instruction surfaces to their base state

This delivery is being split. It carries the two proven process fixes alone; the
instruction text travels separately, through a run that removes the
documentation step rather than refusing it at its gate.

Two surfaces are therefore returned to exactly what the base branch has, so this
delivery neither adds to them nor removes from them:

  .agents/skills/process-event-sources/SKILL.md - identical to base again. Three
  bullets an automatic documentation step had folded into a pointer, including
  that leaderless PID/PGID-reuse ambiguity preserves the claim WITHOUT
  SIGNALLING and that there is one identity-matched owner per canonical source
  across homes sharing one store.

  The header comment block of bin/fm-procevent.sh, which is what the script
  prints as its own help. Seven lines were removed from it: that a live owner is
  never displaced, that only a claim whose stale owner and independently absent
  process group prove its whole generation gone is reclaimed, that a crashed
  leader or reused pid whose process group still has members cannot relax
  ownership cleanup, and that reconcile signals only a live identity-matched
  runner group and otherwise keeps the claim without starting a replacement.
  The help output is now byte-identical to base.

Neither removal was requested by any instruction in this change, and both were
made to text that predates it. Returning them is scoping, not a third
restoration: nothing is being added to those files here.

* fix(ci): Captain, live CI revealed a fixture deadlock: it suspended the runner before startup released its lock. Added a public-list synchronization barrier in tests/fm-procevent.test.sh. Forced-delay reproduction detected the deadlock before the fix; all four cases passed afterward. Targeted lint, Bash syntax, and whitespace checks passed. Greptile’s watchdog requirement conflicts with the recorded R2 decision; runtime behavior and documentation remain unchanged. Full CI rerun belongs to the outer executor

* test(procevent): make the post-TERM cases report what they saw when they fail

On the failure path only, these cases now print what they actually saw: the
identity recorded at claim time, the identity readable at that moment, the size
of the signals file, the leader's state and wchan, every live member of the
runner's process group with its own state and wchan, the elapsed time since the
stop began, and what retire said. None of it runs when a case passes.

WHY THIS IS KEPT, stated accurately rather than by its original reason. It was
written to make an unexplained CI failure verifiable. That failure is now
explained - it was a fixture deadlock, diagnosed and repaired in the preceding
commit - so that justification has expired and is not the reason given here.
The reason it stays is smaller and independent of that failure: it is already
written, it is small, it sits in the file whose assertion this change reworked,
and an assertion that could not say why it failed cost most of a morning to
diagnose from the outside. The next failure will not be this one.

WHAT A PASSING RUN WOULD NOT MEAN: a pass is a sample of behaviour already
observed many times, not proof that anything is fixed. Only a failure carrying
the evidence above establishes a cause.

* fix(document): Clarify process-event fixture diagnostic rationale

* fix(ci): Captain, fixed two cleanup races in tests/fm-procevent.test.sh: removed premature child completion and waited for runner exit before retiring the restart fixture. Controlled Linux reproductions demonstrated failure before and success after. The full Linux process-event suite, six focused macOS checks, targeted ShellCheck, Bash syntax, and whitespace checks passed. Runtime behavior, guard debounce, and documentation remain unchanged. CI rerun belongs to the outer executor

* fix(procevent): bound owner-guard cleanup at one check interval, not two

A THIRD WAY, not a capitulation to the reviewer and not a refusal of it.

The automated reviewer's grievance was the LOOSENESS OF THE BOUND, not the
number of observations the guard makes before it acts. It asked for a single
read because that was the only route it could see to an acceptable bound. There
was another route, and this change takes it: the bound is reached and both reads
are kept.

TIGHTENED - the SPACING of the guard's two reads, not their number. The owner
watchdog now sleeps half the configured check interval and still requires two
consecutive failing reads, so the pair completes inside one check interval
instead of costing two. Worst-case detection falls from the lease term plus TWO
check intervals to the lease term plus ONE. At the shipped 600s lease and 15s
interval the stated bound falls from ~635s to ~620s.

PRESERVED - the second read. bin/fm-procevent.sh's two-consecutive-miss rule is
untouched. WHY IT PROTECTS: the guard's inputs are a lease read and a state-root
identity read, and either can fail transiently on a live, healthy home. Acting
on the first failure would let one isolated unreadable read kill a live service.
Requiring a second, independent read is what makes that impossible, and it is a
protection rather than padding. Nothing was traded away to reach the bound.

Both properties are now guarded by their own case, and each was proven by
MUTATION rather than asserted:

  - putting a full interval back between the two reads fails the bound case:
    "still running 17.0s after the last owner activity, against a documented
    bound of 15s";
  - acting on one failed read fails the new debounce case: "one unreadable lease
    read ended a runner whose home was still alive" - while the bound case then
    passes FASTER, 9.9s against 13.1s. The unsafe variant being the quicker one
    is exactly why these are two cases: one elapsed-time case would have
    registered the removal of the protection as an improvement.

MEASURED, sampling the phase between the guard's check clock and the lease clock
across eight runs per variant, on macOS (Darwin 25.5.0). Reaping an orphaned
listener whose home stopped refreshing its lease:

  lease 2s / interval 1s:  4.41-5.29s before,  3.48-4.65s after
  lease 2s / interval 4s:  7.69-8.12s before,  5.94-6.13s after

The 4s configuration is the informative one: the gap is about one check
interval, which is precisely the term that was removed.

A previously unstated term of the bound surfaced while measuring: the lease age
is compared in whole seconds, so a configured lease of N is honoured until that
age reads N+1. It is now part of the documented bound and of the regression's
derivation instead of being absorbed into a fudge factor.

The bound regression derives its deadline from the documented bound instead of a
flat number, and PINS the phase between the guard's check clock and the lease
clock rather than sampling it, because with a sampled phase a guard spending two
intervals passes about half the time on a lucky alignment. Its load slack is
additive and stays under half a check interval, so an extra whole interval
cannot hide inside it. The two flat deadlines that were there before (40s and
20s) and the doubling allowance on the derived one are gone; that looseness was
the reviewer's third complaint.

The stop's own grace is untouched: 2s for the ordinary signal, then 2s for the
forced one. It is a ceiling paid only by a group that outlives the signal it was
sent, not a delay every stop pays - a healthy runner's whole retire measures
0.40-0.66s on this host. The reviewer's literal "lease plus one tick" is
unreachable by any implementation, since signalling a process and giving it any
chance to exit takes non-zero time; detection now meets it and the stop runs
inside its own ceiling, and the contract says so rather than glossing it.

NECESSARY BUT NOT SUFFICIENT, and written BEFORE this head's integration runs
start rather than after they report. On the previous head, "Behavior portable
serial 1" and "Behavior portable serial 4" were both CANCELLED at the job
ceiling, independently of this finding. A new head triggers fresh runs, so those
two lanes MAY complete this time. IF THEY DO, THAT IS NOT EVIDENCE THE CEILING
DEFECT IS FIXED. It is one more sample of a lane that has been cut repeatedly
and sometimes is not; the shard-packing repair for it is open separately. Do not
reread a lucky pass here as a resolution.

Relatedly, and deliberately: the per-script duration hint in bin/fm-test-run.sh
was NOT updated even though the two new cases add ~19s of wall clock.
docs/fm-test-portable-shards.md says those hints are replaced wholesale from CI
timing artifacts of green runs, and that repair is the open request doing it; a
hand-edited estimate here would collide with it and silently repack the shards.
This suite runs in portable serial shard 3, which was green in the last run.

Verification: tests/fm-procevent.test.sh green, plus
tests/fm-captain-hold-lifecycle.test.sh, the test-coverage guard, and
bin/fm-lint.sh. The unrelated "reconcile stops a runner whose registration was
removed" case flaked in 4 of 7 local full runs; an isolated 20-trial
reproduction measured it at 13/20 unclean before this change and 11/20 after, so
it is issue 4080 and is not aggravated here.

* fix(procevent): repair our decimal-interval regression and enforce the timing phase

REPAIRED BEFORE PUBLICATION, AND IT WAS OURS. The half-interval arithmetic added
by the previous commit read a zero-prefixed interval as octal: 010 halved to 4
instead of 5, and 08 was not a number at all, so the owner guard died before
reporting ready and the runner failed closed and never listened. The validator
accepts those values and `[` compares them as decimal, so this broke a
configuration that worked before. Introduced by this delivery, found in review,
repaired here. Forcing base ten before the arithmetic is the whole runtime fix.

Proven by driving it rather than by reading the source: a new case starts a real
listener at 08 and at 010 and observes the guard's actual sleep argument - 4s and
5s. Removing the normalisation turns that case red with "a zero-prefixed decimal
interval (08) prevented the listener from starting".

THE TIMING PHASE IS NOW OBSERVED AND ENFORCED, NOT ASSUMED. The bound case
pinned its phase by CONSTRUCTION, from an assumed startup time, and enforced
nothing. Review was right that this is not enough: once startup reaches about two
seconds the expiry lands in a different part of the interval and the case
silently stops rejecting a two-interval guard while still reporting success. A
bound that cannot fail for the reason it names is the defect this whole delivery
exists to correct, so it must not ship inside the fix for it.

Now the lease is synchronised to the guard's own FIRST observed lease read,
every later real read is recorded, and the case REFUSES unless one recorded read
proves the required phase: it read the synchronised reference, it was still
fresh, and it began late enough that two further full intervals could not finish
before the deadline. An unestablished precondition refuses; it does not proceed
on trust. The derived deadline, the two-read debounce and the additive slack are
unchanged, and the slack invariant is now asserted rather than left to a comment.

Review also found the deadline was only ever checked while the group was still
alive, so a sampler descheduled past it would see the group gone and certify
success. The observed completion time is now checked too.

PROVEN BY MUTATION, each one run against this code:

  - remove the decimal normalisation -> the interval case fails on 08;
  - a full interval between the two reads -> "the guard exceeded its bound:
    group still running 17.1s ... against a documented bound of 15s";
  - a full interval WITH startup forced to ~2.5s, which is exactly the condition
    the old construction pin could not survive -> still red, same message;
  - the same ~2.5s startup with the correct guard -> still passes, 13.0s against
    the 15s bound, so the delay alone does not break the case;
  - phase evidence made unavailable -> "could not establish the required
    pre-expiry guard-read phase", a refusal rather than a pass, even though the
    group stopped quickly;
  - act on one failed read -> the debounce case fails and the bound case passes
    FASTER, 9.5s against 12.7s, which is why these remain separate cases.

Verification: full tests/fm-procevent.test.sh green, and bin/fm-lint.sh clean.

* fix(document): Correct process-event timing and debounce comments

* fix(backlog): route lifecycle transitions through configured adapters (#3417)

* fix(backlog): honor configured task adapters

* no-mistakes(review): Harden backend purity lint against prefixed Beads calls

* no-mistakes(document): Document configured backend lifecycle transitions

* fix(backlog): preserve markdown exemptions

* no-mistakes(review): Enforce backend purity for explicit lint paths

* no-mistakes(document): Update lifecycle backend documentation

* no-mistakes(lint): Remove redundant backend lint pattern

* fix(backlog): close adapter routing gaps

* no-mistakes(review): Honor configured markdown paths and path-qualified Beads lint

* no-mistakes(document): Document environment-selected backlog adapters

* no-mistakes(lint): Fix empty local variable assignment

* fix(backlog): close quoted path gaps

* no-mistakes(review): Reject partially quoted direct Beads commands

* no-mistakes(document): Align lifecycle documentation with configured adapters

* test(backlog): keep structural cases markdown-only

* fix(backlog): honor configured task adapters

* no-mistakes(review): Harden backend purity lint against prefixed Beads calls

* no-mistakes(document): Document configured backend lifecycle transitions

* fix(backlog): preserve markdown exemptions

* no-mistakes(review): Enforce backend purity for explicit lint paths

* no-mistakes(document): Update lifecycle backend documentation

* no-mistakes(lint): Remove redundant backend lint pattern

* fix(backlog): close adapter routing gaps

* no-mistakes(review): Honor configured markdown paths and path-qualified Beads lint

* no-mistakes(document): Document environment-selected backlog adapters

* no-mistakes(lint): Fix empty local variable assignment

* fix(backlog): close quoted path gaps

* no-mistakes(review): Reject partially quoted direct Beads commands

* no-mistakes(document): Align lifecycle documentation with configured adapters

* test(backlog): keep structural cases markdown-only

* no-mistakes(review): Harden markdown lifecycle routing and close recovery

* fix(lint): catch dollar-quoted beads commands

* no-mistakes(review): Drop unused authorized-data-dir param; canonicalize fm-lint ROOT with pwd -P

* no-mistakes(document): Document fm-lint backend-purity check in header and CONTRIBUTING

* no-mistakes(ci): Two failing checks, one code-caused and one attestation-only. 1. Greptile Review (P1: ANSI-C quoting bypasses lint) — REAL DEFECT, FIXED. The backend-purity normalizer in bin/fm-lint.sh (invokes_bd awk function) stripped $'...' quote delimiters without decoding ANSI-C escapes, so a core script containing $'\x62\x64' close fm-example executes as `bd close` while the lint accepted it. Fix: the normalizer now tracks whether a single-quote context came from $' (ansi flag) and decodes ANSI-C escapes while building the command word: \xHH (1-2 hex), \uHHHH / \UHHHHHHHH (4/8 hex), \NNN (1-3 octal), \cX control characters, simple escapes (a/b/e/E/f/n/r/t/v decode to a placeholder that can never spell bd), NUL (value 0) truncates the word per bash C-string semantics, and unknown escapes drop the backslash per bash. Values outside printable ASCII decode to a placeholder so they can neither falsely match nor collide into `bd`. Regression coverage added to the existing lint-interface test test_rejects_direct_beads_cli_invocations in tests/fm-lint.test.sh: $'\x62\x64', $'\142\144' (octal), and b$'\x64' (split word), each written into a fixture and asserted rejected through the real fm-lint.sh executable. Verified regression property: with the fix stashed, the new hex case passes lint (reproduces the reported bypass); with the fix, it is rejected. Verification: all 29 tests in tests/fm-lint.test.sh pass, and the full CI-parity lint (CI=true bin/fm-lint.sh: ShellCheck 0.11.0 full analysis over the canonical set, backend-purity check, and actionlint workflow validation) exits 0. One iteration was needed because an awk comment containing a literal $'\x62\x64' sample broke shell-level quoting (bash -n / SC1001/SC2026); the comment was reworded without quotes. 2. PR must be raised via no-mistakes — NOT code-caused. The check failed with 'Pipeline attestation head_sha does not match the current PR head': the PR body attestation binds to 82b41c7 while the PR head is 1995cdb because a later pipeline push moved the head. This is exactly the stale-attestation condition the user intent describes; it clears when the outer pipeline re-runs 'git push no-mistakes' and re-binds the attestation to the new head (which now includes this Greptile fix). No code change can or should address it. Files changed: bin/fm-lint.sh (ANSI-C escape decoding in the backend-purity normalizer), tests/fm-lint.test.sh (three encoded-bd rejection cases)

* no-mistakes(review): fix tasks.toml hang, root authorization, lint quoting

* no-mistakes(review): validate tasks config before exemption; fix lint quote gap

* fix(backlog): address the markdown backlog as <data>/backlog.md

Resolving the markdown backlog through a configured `[markdown] path` was
scope this task never asked for. It is absent from main, which addresses
`<data>/backlog.md` everywhere, and it came from an earlier review round
rather than the task brief.

Making it effective on the transition path alone put that path at odds
with every other consumer of the same backlog - fm-captain-hold.sh,
fm-session-start.sh, fm-fleet-snapshot.sh, fm-inbox.sh,
fm-backlog-handoff.sh - which all still address `<data>/backlog.md`. In
fm-captain-hold.sh the split was live: its reads had already moved to the
shared gate while its writes had not, so the two could address different
files.

Address `<data>/backlog.md` from the shared gate, delete the unused
resolver, and drop the two tests that pinned the withdrawn behaviour.

What this task actually changes is unaffected: a configured non-markdown
adapter is still addressed by its own root, without `--file`.

* fix(backlog): honor configured task adapters

* no-mistakes(review): Harden backend purity lint against prefixed Beads calls

* no-mistakes(document): Document configured backend lifecycle transitions

* fix(backlog): preserve markdown exemptions

* no-mistakes(review): Enforce backend purity for explicit lint paths

* no-mistakes(document): Update lifecycle backend documentation

* no-mistakes(lint): Remove redundant backend lint pattern

* fix(backlog): close adapter routing gaps

* no-mistakes(review): Honor configured markdown paths and path-qualified Beads lint

* no-mistakes(document): Document environment-selected backlog adapters

* no-mistakes(lint): Fix empty local variable assignment

* fix(backlog): close quoted path gaps

* no-mistakes(review): Reject partially quoted direct Beads commands

* no-mistakes(document): Align lifecycle documentation with configured adapters

* test(backlog): keep structural cases markdown-only

* fix(lint): catch dollar-quoted beads commands

* no-mistakes(review): Drop unused authorized-data-dir param; canonicalize fm-lint ROOT with pwd -P

* no-mistakes(document): Document fm-lint backend-purity check in header and CONTRIBUTING

* no-mistakes(ci): Two failing checks, one code-caused and one attestation-only. 1. Greptile Review (P1: ANSI-C quoting bypasses lint) — REAL DEFECT, FIXED. The backend-purity normalizer in bin/fm-lint.sh (invokes_bd awk function) stripped $'...' quote delimiters without decoding ANSI-C escapes, so a core script containing $'\x62\x64' close fm-example executes as `bd close` while the lint accepted it. Fix: the normalizer now tracks whether a single-quote context came from $' (ansi flag) and decodes ANSI-C escapes while building the command word: \xHH (1-2 hex), \uHHHH / \UHHHHHHHH (4/8 hex), \NNN (1-3 octal), \cX control characters, simple escapes (a/b/e/E/f/n/r/t/v decode to a placeholder that can never spell bd), NUL (value 0) truncates the word per bash C-string semantics, and unknown escapes drop the backslash per bash. Values outside printable ASCII decode to a placeholder so they can neither falsely match nor collide into `bd`. Regression coverage added to the existing lint-interface test test_rejects_direct_beads_cli_invocations in tests/fm-lint.test.sh: $'\x62\x64', $'\142\144' (octal), and b$'\x64' (split word), each written into a fixture and asserted rejected through the real fm-lint.sh executable. Verified regression property: with the fix stashed, the new hex case passes lint (reproduces the reported bypass); with the fix, it is rejected. Verification: all 29 tests in tests/fm-lint.test.sh pass, and the full CI-parity lint (CI=true bin/fm-lint.sh: ShellCheck 0.11.0 full analysis over the canonical set, backend-purity check, and actionlint workflow validation) exits 0. One iteration was needed because an awk comment containing a literal $'\x62\x64' sample broke shell-level quoting (bash -n / SC1001/SC2026); the comment was reworded without quotes. 2. PR must be raised via no-mistakes — NOT code-caused. The check failed with 'Pipeline attestation head_sha does not match the current PR head': the PR body attestation binds to 82b41c7 while the PR head is 1995cdb because a later pipeline push moved the head. This is exactly the stale-attestation condition the user intent describes; it clears when the outer pipeline re-runs 'git push no-mistakes' and re-binds the attestation to the new head (which now includes this Greptile fix). No code change can or should address it. Files changed: bin/fm-lint.sh (ANSI-C escape decoding in the backend-purity normalizer), tests/fm-lint.test.sh (three encoded-bd rejection cases)

* fix(bin): preserve captain calls during teardown (#3595)

* fix(bin): never close a captain call during cleanup

A scout that held its own work item for the captain, which is what
captain-hold-lifecycle prefers ("hold the work item the question gates"),
was closed by bin/fm-teardown.sh's automatic backlog transition. The
completion gate passed, cleanup ran, and the captain's question moved to
Done with no recorded answer: the one thing the policy says must never
happen. …
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