Kins's Agora powered SDKs have been deprecated and Agora replaced with Kinetic.
Kinetic is an open-source suite of tools that make it easy to build apps that integrate Solana.
It provides a consistent and clean abstraction over the Solana SDKs and enhances it with some commonly requested features like paying Solana fees on behalf of the user, tracking and timing the users transactions and sending out webhooks.
Kinetic is aimed at developers that want to build crypto-experiences for the users of their app, hiding a lot of the details about the blockchain out of sight for both the developer and the end user.
Learn more about Kinetic here.
See our new suite of Kinetic SDK's here.
The Kin Python SDK enables developers use Kin inside their backend servers. It contains support for blockchain actions such as creating accounts and sending payments, as well a webhook handler class to assist with implementing Agora webhooks.
Python 3.6 or higher
pip install kin-sdk-v2
The SDK contains two main components: the Client
and the WebhookHandler
. The Client
is used for blockchain
actions, such as creating accounts sending payments, while the WebhookHandler
is meant for developers who wish to make
use of Agora Webhooks. It is recommended that developers read the website documentation prior to using this SDK.
The main component of this library is the Client
class, which facilitates access to the Kin blockchain.
At a minimum, the client needs to be instantiated with an Environment
.
from agora.client import Client, Environment
client = Client(Environment.TEST)
Apps with registered app indexes should initialize the client with their index:
from agora.client import Client, Environment
client = Client(Environment.TEST, app_index=1)
The following outlines some example usages of the client. See the documentation for more details.
The create_account
method creates an account with the provided private key.
To create a new account, first generate a new private key, then submit it using create_account
:
from agora.client import Client, Environment
from agora.keys import PrivateKey
client = Client(Environment.TEST, app_index=1)
private_key = PrivateKey.random()
client.create_account(private_key)
The get_transaction
method gets transaction data by transaction id.
from agora.client import Client, Environment
client = Client(Environment.TEST, app_index=1)
# tx_id is either a 32-byte Stellar transaction hash or a 64-byte Solana transaction signature
tx_id = b'<txid>'
transaction_data = client.get_transaction(tx_id)
The get_balance
method gets the balance of the provided account, in quarks.
from agora.keys import PrivateKey
from agora.client import Client, Environment
client = Client(Environment.TEST, app_index=1)
public_key = PrivateKey.random().public_key
balance = client.get_balance(public_key)
The submit_payment
method submits the provided payment to Agora.
from agora.client import Client, Environment
from agora.keys import PrivateKey, PublicKey
from agora.model import Payment, TransactionType
from agora.utils import kin_to_quarks
client = Client(Environment.TEST, app_index=1)
sender = PrivateKey.from_string('SXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX')
dest = PublicKey.from_string('GXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX')
payment = Payment(sender, dest, TransactionType.EARN, kin_to_quarks("1"))
tx_hash = client.submit_payment(payment)
The submit_earn_batch
method submits a batch of earns to Agora from a single account. It batches the earns into fewer
transactions where possible and submits as many transactions as necessary to submit all the earns.
from agora.client import Client, Environment
from agora.keys import PublicKey, PrivateKey
from agora.model import Earn, EarnBatch
from agora.utils import kin_to_quarks
client = Client(Environment.TEST, app_index=1)
sender = PrivateKey.from_string('SXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX')
dest1 = PublicKey.from_string('GXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX1')
dest2 = PublicKey.from_string('GXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX2')
# Send two earns of 1 Kin each
earns = [
Earn(dest1, kin_to_quarks("1")),
Earn(dest2, 100000), # also equivalent to 1 Kin
...
]
batch = EarnBatch(sender, earns)
batch_earn_result = client.submit_earn_batch(batch)
A few examples for creating an account and different ways of submitting payments and batched earns can be found in examples/client
.
The WebhookHandler
class is designed to assist developers with implementing the Agora webhooks.
Only apps that have been assigned an app index can make use of Agora webhooks.
The WebhookHandler
must be instantiated with the app's configured webhook secret.
from agora.client import Environment
from agora.webhook.handler import WebhookHandler
webhook_handler = WebhookHandler(Environment.TEST, 'mysecret')
Currently, WebhookHandler
contains support for the following webhooks:
- Events, with
handle_events
- Sign Transaction, with
handle_sign_transaction
To use the WebhookHandler
with the Events webhook, developers should define a function that accepts a list of events and processes them in some way:
from typing import List
from agora.webhook.events import Event
def process_events(events: List[Event]) -> None:
# some processing logic
return
This function can be used with WebhookHandler.handle_events
inside your events endpoint logic as follows:
from typing import List
from agora.client import Environment
from agora.webhook import WebhookHandler, AGORA_HMAC_HEADER
from agora.webhook.events import Event
webhook_handler = WebhookHandler(Environment.TEST, 'mysecret')
def process_events(events: List[Event]) -> None:
# some processing logic
return
# This will vary depending on which framework is used.
def events_endpoint_func(request):
status_code, request_body = webhook_handler.handle_events(
process_events,
request.headers.get(AGORA_HMAC_HEADER),
request.body,
)
# respond using provided status_code and request_body
The sign transaction webhook is used to sign Kin 3 transactions with a whitelisted Kin 3 account to remove fees. On Kin 4, the webhook can be used to simply approve or reject transactions submitted by mobile clients.
To use the WebhookHandler
with the Sign Transaction webhook, developers should define a function that accepts a sign transaction request and response object and verifies the request in some way and modifies the response object as needed:
from agora.webhook.sign_transaction import SignTransactionRequest, SignTransactionResponse
def verify_request(req: SignTransactionRequest, resp: SignTransactionResponse) -> None:
# verify the transaction inside `req`, and modify `resp` as needed.
return
This function can be used with WebhookHandler.sign_transaction
inside your sign transaction endpoint logic as follows:
from agora.client import Environment
from agora.webhook import WebhookHandler, AGORA_HMAC_HEADER
from agora.webhook.sign_transaction import SignTransactionRequest, SignTransactionResponse
webhook_handler = WebhookHandler(Environment.TEST, 'mysecret')
def verify_request(req: SignTransactionRequest, resp: SignTransactionResponse) -> None:
# verify the transaction inside `req`, and modify `resp` as needed (e.g. by calling `sign`).
return
# This will vary depending on which framework is used.
def sign_tx_endpoint_func(request):
status_code, request_body = webhook_handler.handle_sign_transaction(
verify_request,
request.headers.get(AGORA_HMAC_HEADER),
request.body,
)
# respond using provided status_code and request_body
A simple example Flask server implementing both the Events and Sign Transaction webhooks can be found in examples/webhook/app.py
. To run it, first install all required dependencies (it is recommended that you use a virtual environment):
make deps
make deps-dev
Next, run it as follows from the root directory (it will run on port 8080):
export WEBHOOK_SECRET=yoursecrethere
export WEBHOOK_SEED=SXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
python -m examples.webhook.app
The API reference can be found here.