object: support storage class

[zhijian-pro]

	Create bucket	Put object	Multipart Upload	Copy	effective value
b2	No	No	No	No
azure	No	YES
bos	YES	YES	YES		STANDARD,STANDARD_IA,COLD,ARCHIVE
ceph	No	No	No	No
cos	No	Yes	Yes		STANDARD、STANDARD_IA、ARCHIVE 等
eos	S3
gs	yes	Yes			"STANDARD", "NEARLINE", "COLDLINE" and "ARCHIVE"
Ibmcos	Yes	Yes	Yes		https://cloud.ibm.com/docs/cloud-object-storage?topic=cloud-object-storage-classes&code=go
S3	no	Yes	Yes	Yes	https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/userguide/storage-class-intro.html
jss	S3
ks3	no	yes	yes	Yes	STANDARD/ STANDARD_IA/ARCHIVE
Minio	s3
Obs	yes	yes	Yes		STANDARD WARM COLD STANDARD_IA GLACIER
oos	no	S3	S3
oss	yes	yes	yes		Standard IA Archive ColdArchive
Qingstor	no	yes	Yes	yes	STANDARD, STANDARD_IA
Qiniu	no	no	no	No
Scs	No	No	No	No
Scw	S3				STANDARD (multi-zone), ONEZONE_IA (one-zone).
swift	no	no	no	no

close #3497

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

Patch coverage: 14.05% and project coverage change: -0.22 ⚠️

Comparison is base (8cb2bb8) 56.47% compared to head (924bbcc) 56.26%.

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #3534      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   56.47%   56.26%   -0.22%     
==========================================
  Files         149      149              
  Lines       36422    36747     +325     
==========================================
+ Hits        20571    20674     +103     
- Misses      13599    13813     +214     
- Partials     2252     2260       +8     

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
cmd/mount.go	55.67% <0.00%> (-0.35%)	⬇️
pkg/meta/config.go	48.61% <ø> (ø)
pkg/object/azure.go	1.18% <0.00%> (-0.33%)	⬇️
pkg/object/b2.go	1.63% <0.00%> (-0.03%)	⬇️
pkg/object/bos.go	1.03% <0.00%> (-0.08%)	⬇️
pkg/object/cos.go	0.89% <0.00%> (-0.11%)	⬇️
pkg/object/eos.go	4.00% <0.00%> (ø)
pkg/object/gs.go	1.68% <0.00%> (-0.08%)	⬇️
pkg/object/ibmcos.go	0.90% <0.00%> (-0.09%)	⬇️
pkg/object/jss.go	4.76% <0.00%> (-0.37%)	⬇️
... and 37 more

... and 8 files with indirect coverage changes

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[solracsf]

Scaleway (scw) can support STANDARD (multi-zone), ONEZONE_IA (one-zone).
https://www.scaleway.com/en/docs/storage/object/concepts/#storage-class

[zhijian-pro]

Juicefs does not examine storage classes, and we need to inform the user in the documentation that storage types that need to be unfrozen before reading are not currently supported.

[davies]

@zhijian-pro please update the unit test to cover storage class, also the objbench (could be another PR)

[zhijian-pro]

There was a bug in the azure-sdk-for-go version of v0.3.0, so I temporarily upgraded to v0.4.0.