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Ruby API for interacting with docker_registry v2 with support for token authentication

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Docker Registry

Introduction

This is a simple gem that provides direct http access to a docker registry v2 without going through a docker server. You do not requires docker installed on your system to provide access.

reg = DockerRegistry.new("https://my.registy.corp.com")
repos = reg.search("foo/repo")
tags = reg.tags("foo/repo")

Supports anonymous access, http authorization and v2 token access.

Inspired by https://github.com/rosylilly/docker_registry but written separately.

Installation

Add the following to your Gemfile:

gem 'docker_registry2`

And execute:

bundle install

Usage

Once it is installed, you first open a connection to a registry, and then request from the registry.

Connecting

Anonymous

To connect to a registry:

reg = DockerRegistry.new("https://my.registy.corp.com")

The above will connect anonymously to the registry via the endpoint https://my.registry.corp.com/v2/.

The following exceptions are thrown:

  • RegistryAuthenticationException: registry does not support anonymous access
  • RegistryUnknownException: registry does not exist at the given URL
  • RegistrySSLException: registry SSL certificate cannot be validated

Authenticated

If you wish to authenticate, pass a username and password as the second and third parameters.

reg = DockerRegistry.connect("https://myuser:[email protected]")

The following exceptions are thrown:

  • RegistryAuthenticationException: username/password combination is invalid
  • RegistryAuthorizationException: username/password does not have sufficient rights to access this registry
  • RegistryUnknownException: registry does not exist at the given URL
  • RegistrySSLException: registry SSL certificate cannot be validated

Requests

Once you have a valid reg object return by DockerRegistry.new(), you can make requests. As of this version, only search and tags are supported. Others will be added over time.

search

results = reg.search("mylibs")

Returns all repositories whose name contains "mylibs".

Note: The v2 registry does not support search directly server-side. Thus, this is simulated by using the catalog/ endpoint. It is highly recommended to avoid using this function until the v2 registry supports direct search, as it will be slow. It pulls a list of all repositories to the client and then does a pattern match on them.

Returns an array of strings, each of which is the full name of a repository.

If no results are found, will return an empty array []. An empty array will not throw an exception.

The following exceptions are thrown:

  • RegistryAuthenticationException: username and password are invalid
  • RegistryAuthorizationException: user does not have sufficient rights to search in this registry

NOTE: The search endpoint relies on the catalog endpoint, which only is available from registry:2.1. If you try it prior to 2.1, you will get a 404 error.

tags

results = reg.tags("mylibs")

Returns all known tags for the repository precisely named "mylibs".

Returns an object with the following key value pairs: array of objects, each of which has the following key/value pairs:

  • name: full name of repository, e.g. redis or user/redis
  • tags: array of strings, each of which is a tag for ths given repository

Other fields may be added later. Do not assume those are the only fields.

If no tags are found, or the named repository does not exist, return an empty object {}. An unknown repository will not throw an exception.

The following exceptions are thrown:

  • RegistryAuthenticationException: username and password are invalid
  • RegistryAuthorizationException: registry does not support tags using the given credentials, probably because the repository is private and the credentials provided do not have access

Exceptions

All exceptions thrown inherit from DockerRegistry::Exception.

License

MIT License.

Contribution

Developed by Avi Deitcher https://github.com/deitch Contributions courtesy of TraderTools, Inc. http://tradertools.com

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Ruby API for interacting with docker_registry v2 with support for token authentication

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