fix(runtime): catch errors in async lifecycle methods

[tanner-reits]

What is the current behavior?

There is a discrepancy between how Stencil handles errors in synchronous vs asynchronous component lifecycle methods. In synchronous components, the error is thrown, but the component will still render. For async, the error block component rendering.

Fixes: #5824

What is the new behavior?

The runtime will now catch errors thrown from async lifecycle methods, log them, and then continue the render cycle.

Documentation

Does this introduce a breaking change?

• Yes
• No

Testing

Validated fix in the associated issue's reproduction case.

Other information

[github-actions]

PR built and packed!

Download the tarball here: https://github.com/ionic-team/stencil/actions/runs/9487277437/artifacts/1594945266

If your browser saves files to ~/Downloads you can install it like so:

unzip -d ~/Downloads ~/Downloads/stencil-core-4.18.3-dev.1718214344.a39a6b2.tgz.zip && npm install ~/Downloads/stencil-core-4.18.3-dev.1718214344.a39a6b2.tgz

[github-actions]

@stencil/[email protected] ts
tsc --noEmit --project scripts/tsconfig.json && tsx scripts/tech-debt-burndown-report.ts

--strictNullChecks error report

Typechecking with --strictNullChecks resulted in 1080 errors on this branch.

That's the same number of errors on main, so at least we're not creating new ones!

reports and statistics

Our most error-prone files

Path	Error Count
src/dev-server/index.ts	37
src/dev-server/server-process.ts	32
src/compiler/prerender/prerender-main.ts	22
src/runtime/vdom/vdom-render.ts	21
src/runtime/client-hydrate.ts	20
src/screenshot/connector-base.ts	19
src/testing/puppeteer/puppeteer-element.ts	19
src/dev-server/request-handler.ts	15
src/compiler/prerender/prerender-optimize.ts	14
src/compiler/sys/stencil-sys.ts	14
src/runtime/connected-callback.ts	14
src/sys/node/node-sys.ts	14
src/compiler/prerender/prerender-queue.ts	13
src/compiler/sys/in-memory-fs.ts	13
src/runtime/set-value.ts	13
src/compiler/output-targets/output-www.ts	12
src/compiler/transformers/test/parse-vdom.spec.ts	12
src/compiler/transformers/transform-utils.ts	12
src/mock-doc/test/attribute.spec.ts	12
src/compiler/build/compiler-ctx.ts	11

Our most common errors

Typescript Error Code	Count
TS2322	351
TS2345	330
TS18048	193
TS18047	76
TS2722	27
TS2532	24
TS2531	19
TS2454	14
TS2790	11
TS2352	9
TS2769	8
TS2416	7
TS2538	4
TS2493	3
TS18046	2
TS2684	1
TS2430	1

Unused exports report

There are 15 unused exports on this PR. That's the same number of errors on main, so at least we're not creating new ones!

Unused exports

File	Line	Identifier
src/runtime/bootstrap-lazy.ts	21	setNonce
src/screenshot/screenshot-fs.ts	18	readScreenshotData
src/testing/testing-utils.ts	198	withSilentWarn
src/utils/index.ts	145	CUSTOM
src/utils/index.ts	245	NODE_TYPES
src/utils/index.ts	269	normalize
src/utils/index.ts	7	escapeRegExpSpecialCharacters
src/compiler/app-core/app-data.ts	25	BUILD
src/compiler/app-core/app-data.ts	116	Env
src/compiler/app-core/app-data.ts	118	NAMESPACE
src/compiler/fs-watch/fs-watch-rebuild.ts	123	updateCacheFromRebuild
src/compiler/types/validate-primary-package-output-target.ts	82	satisfies
src/compiler/types/validate-primary-package-output-target.ts	82	Record
src/testing/puppeteer/puppeteer-declarations.ts	485	WaitForEventOptions
src/compiler/sys/fetch/write-fetch-success.ts	7	writeFetchSuccessSync