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Ray tracer from scratch. grit:lab Åland Islands 2023

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Task "rt"

grit:lab Åland Islands 2023

five objects

Build

./do

Run

./we [camera file] [light file] [objects file]

ONE camera file, ONE light file and ONE objects file are required condition.
The order of the files in terminal command is important.
Only ONE camera , ONE light, and multiple objects are allowed on scene.
To create scene, create files with description of camera, light and objects.
Then use them as arguments of the program execution command above.
Name all files without extension.

Example

./we use/camera1 use/light1 use/objects1

To create x4 images(required in the task description and audit) run in terminal:

./audit

Script works about 20 seconds.
Result will be placed in ppm folder.

Camera file example . The comments after # are ignored

# the "800 600 output_file" is result image:
# [width in pixels] [height in pixels] [output file name without extension]
# Output file name must contain only English letters, Arabic numbers, and underscores. No spaces.
# You should use positive integer values, for [width in pixels] and [height in pixels], otherwise, think about visit psychiatrist.

# [zoom] - a distance against the camera vector (from camera position)
# tiny zoom value will make panorama view
# You should use positive integer value ... 🥹

# [from] - x y z coordinates of the camera (center of rectangle area of pixels)
# in simple words, it is the position of the camera in the global coordinates
# think about it like about the center of the screen of the camera(rectangle area of pixels)
# You should use integer values ... 🥹

# [to] - x y z coordinates of the point the camera is looking at. To build vector.
# Perpendicular vector of the camera direction(from the center of camera screen)
# will be built from the camera position to this point.
# You should use integer values ... 🥹

# [up] - x y z coordinates of the end of up vector of the camera. To build vector.
# Vector will be built from the zero 0 0 0 of the global coordinates to this point.
# Not sure what to use? Try 0 1 0. It is the vertical vector of the global coordinates.
# You should use integer values ... 🥹

# The [from] and [to] must not be the same point. 
# The [up] and [to] must not be on the same line(based on positions [from] and [to]).
# Do not know how to check it? Use example from this file.
# Otherwise, do not expect the correct result.

# To move the camera and rotate it, just change the camera position.  
# Direction will be the same, so camera will be rotated.

800 600 output
zoom 1500
from 0 100 300
to 0 0 0
up 0 1 0

Light file example . The comments after # are ignored

# A point light custom implementation with brightness control.

# [power] - how long distance the light will affect objects.
# You should use positive integer value, otherwise, think about visit psychiatrist.

# [color] - r g b color of the light source in range 0-255.
# Properly decrease all the components to decrease the brightness of the resulting image.

# [from] - x y z coordinates of the light source(where the lamp placed)
# You should use integer values ... 🥹

power 2000
color 255 255 255
from 0 400 -200

Objects file example . The comments after # are ignored

# general sequence is [color] [type] [properties] .

# [color] - r g b color of the light source in range 0-255.

# [type] - [ball] or [box] or [roll] or [mat].

# [coordinates] - x y z coordinates of the object position in the global coordinates.
# You should use integer values ... 🥹

# The order of parts of the line of the object description is important.
# One line one object.

# Type "ball" - it is like a short name of the sphere.
# [color] ball [coordinates] [radius]
# - [coordinates] - x y z coordinates of the center of the sphere.
# - [radius] - radius of the sphere. You should use positive integer value ... 🥹

# Type "box" - it is like a short name of the cube.
# [color] box [coordinates] [size]
# - [coordinates] - x y z coordinates of the center of the cube.
# - [size] - lentgh of the edge. You should use positive integer value ... 🥹

# Type "roll" - it is like short name of the cylinder.
# The height will be placed parallel to the y axis,
# which was choosen as the vertical axis.
# [color] roll [coordinates] [radius] [height]
# - [coordinates] - x y z coordinates of the center of the cylinder.
# - [radius] - radius of the cylinder. You should use positive integer value ... 🥹
# - [height] - height of the cylinder. You should use positive integer value ... 🥹

# Type "mat" - it is like short name of the flat plane.
# [color] mat [coordinates] [normal vector coordinates]
# - [coordinates] - x y z coordinates of the origin position of the plane.
# - [normal vector coordinates] - x y z coordinates of the end of the normal vector of the plane(vector will be started from zero point of the global coordinates).

0 0 255 mat 0 0 0 0 100 0
0 255 0 ball 250 150 150 10
255 255 0 ball 10 120 25 100
200 255 255 box 250 50 25 100
255 0 255 roll -120 110 20 100 200

Description

https://github.com/01-edu/public/tree/master/subjects/rt

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