Backport of ci: remove build-distros from CircleCI into release/1.15.x#16969

jmurret merged 3 commits intorelease/1.15.xhashicorp/consul:release/1.15.xfrom

backport/jm/rmv-build-distros/secretly-glad-shrimphashicorp/consul:backport/jm/rmv-build-distros/secretly-glad-shrimpCopy head branch name to clipboard