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Firmware updates to allow fine-grained control of biast from command …
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…line (#1314)

* Initial commit of hackrf_biast

* Cleaned up hackrf_biast

* Cleaned up usage info

* Include getopt.h for non-GNU systems

* Add support for overriding HackRF's default antenna power behavior in firmware.  Add support for specifying antenna power behavior in libhackrf.

* Moved bias tee config routines into user_config.c, cleaned up operation of hackrf_biast

* hackrf_biast now calls usage() and exits when invoked with no arguments

* Fixed minor documentation error in usage()

* minor syntax cleanup

* Add some documentation to the host API call

* Add proper declaration magic in hackrf.h to hackrf_set_user_bias_t_opts() to appease Visual Studio

* Documentation changes suggested by @martinling

* Moved bias t setting above switch statement, removed line that explicit turned bias t off when entering OFF mode

* Change hackrf_set_user_bias_t_opts() to use a friendly struct() instead of a bitmask.  User friendliness fixes to hackrf_biast options.  More clang-format appeasement.

* Removed support for integer mode args from hackrf_biast

* clang-format error fixes

* Tweaked position of comment for clang-format v14

* Reformat files with clang-format v14 instead of 16

* Remove internal numeric modes for bias T settings

Co-authored-by: Martin Ling <[email protected]>

* Fix documentation error in hackrf_biast.c

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin Ling <[email protected]>
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ai6aj and martinling authored Sep 13, 2023
1 parent 13dacd8 commit dab548b
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Showing 12 changed files with 495 additions and 8 deletions.
10 changes: 6 additions & 4 deletions firmware/common/rf_path.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
#include "max283x.h"
#include "max5864.h"
#include "sgpio.h"
#include "user_config.h"

#if (defined JAWBREAKER || defined HACKRF_ONE || defined RAD1O)
/*
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -386,6 +387,10 @@ void rf_path_set_direction(rf_path_t* const rf_path, const rf_path_direction_t d
{
/* Turn off TX and RX amplifiers, then enable based on direction and bypass state. */
rf_path->switchctrl |= SWITCHCTRL_NO_TX_AMP_PWR | SWITCHCTRL_NO_RX_AMP_PWR;

// Perform any user-requested actions for mode switch
user_config_on_rf_path_direction_change(rf_path, direction);

switch (direction) {
case RF_PATH_DIRECTION_TX:
rf_path->switchctrl |= SWITCHCTRL_TX;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -427,9 +432,6 @@ void rf_path_set_direction(rf_path_t* const rf_path, const rf_path_direction_t d

case RF_PATH_DIRECTION_OFF:
default:
#ifdef HACKRF_ONE
rf_path_set_antenna(rf_path, 0);
#endif
rf_path_set_lna(rf_path, 0);
/* Set RF path to receive direction when "off" */
rf_path->switchctrl &= ~SWITCHCTRL_TX;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -510,4 +512,4 @@ void rf_path_set_antenna(rf_path_t* const rf_path, const uint_fast8_t enable)
switchctrl_set(rf_path, rf_path->switchctrl);

hackrf_ui()->set_antenna_bias(enable);
}
}
112 changes: 112 additions & 0 deletions firmware/common/user_config.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
/*
* Copyright 2023 Jonathan Suite (GitHub: @ai6aj)
*
* This file is part of HackRF.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
* the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street,
* Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/

#include "user_config.h"

static user_config_user_opt_t user_direction_rx_bias_t_opts = RF_DIRECTION_USER_OPT_NOP;
static user_config_user_opt_t user_direction_tx_bias_t_opts = RF_DIRECTION_USER_OPT_NOP;
static user_config_user_opt_t user_direction_off_bias_t_opts =
RF_DIRECTION_USER_OPT_CLEAR;

// Perform user-specified actions to Bias T power when transitioning modes
static void _rf_path_handle_user_bias_t_action(rf_path_t* const rf_path, int action)
{
switch (action) {
case RF_DIRECTION_USER_OPT_SET:
rf_path_set_antenna(rf_path, 1);
break;

case RF_DIRECTION_USER_OPT_CLEAR:
rf_path_set_antenna(rf_path, 0);
break;

case RF_DIRECTION_USER_OPT_NOP:
default:
break;
}
}

void user_config_on_rf_path_direction_change(
rf_path_t* const rf_path,
const rf_path_direction_t direction)
{
switch (direction) {
case RF_PATH_DIRECTION_RX:
_rf_path_handle_user_bias_t_action(rf_path, user_direction_rx_bias_t_opts);
break;

case RF_PATH_DIRECTION_TX:
_rf_path_handle_user_bias_t_action(rf_path, user_direction_tx_bias_t_opts);
break;

case RF_PATH_DIRECTION_OFF:
default:
_rf_path_handle_user_bias_t_action(
rf_path,
user_direction_off_bias_t_opts);
break;
}
}

void user_config_set_bias_t_opt(
const rf_path_direction_t direction,
const user_config_user_opt_t option)
{
switch (direction) {
case RF_PATH_DIRECTION_RX:
user_direction_rx_bias_t_opts = option;
break;

case RF_PATH_DIRECTION_TX:
user_direction_tx_bias_t_opts = option;
break;

case RF_PATH_DIRECTION_OFF:
user_direction_off_bias_t_opts = option;
break;

default:
break;
}
}

/*
Bias T options are set as follows:
Bits 0,1: One of NOP (0), CLEAR (0b10), or SET (0b11)
Bit 2: 1=Set OFF behavior according to bits 0,1 0=Don't change
Bits 3,4: One of NOP (0), CLEAR (0b10), or SET (0b11)
Bit 5: 1=Set RX behavior according to bits 0,1 0=Don't change
Bits 6,7: One of NOP (0), CLEAR (0b10), or SET (0b11)
Bit 8: 1=Set TX behavior according to bits 0,1 0=Don't change
Bits 9-15: Ignored; set to 0
*/
void user_config_set_bias_t_opts(uint16_t value)
{
if (value & 0x4) {
user_config_set_bias_t_opt(RF_PATH_DIRECTION_OFF, value & 0x3);
}
if (value & 0x20) {
user_config_set_bias_t_opt(RF_PATH_DIRECTION_RX, (value & 0x18) >> 3);
}
if (value & 0x100) {
user_config_set_bias_t_opt(RF_PATH_DIRECTION_TX, (value & 0xC0) >> 6);
}
}
43 changes: 43 additions & 0 deletions firmware/common/user_config.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
/*
* Copyright 2023 Jonathan Suite (GitHub: @ai6aj)
*
* This file is part of HackRF.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
* the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street,
* Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/

#ifndef __USER_CONFIG_H__
#define __USER_CONFIG_H__

#include "rf_path.h"

typedef enum {
RF_DIRECTION_USER_OPT_NOP, // No OPeration / Ignore the thing
RF_DIRECTION_USER_OPT_RESERVED, // Currently a NOP
RF_DIRECTION_USER_OPT_CLEAR, // Clear/Disable the thing
RF_DIRECTION_USER_OPT_SET, // Set/Enable the thing
} user_config_user_opt_t;

void user_config_set_bias_t_opt(
const rf_path_direction_t direction,
const user_config_user_opt_t action);
void user_config_set_bias_t_opts(uint16_t value);

void user_config_on_rf_path_direction_change(
rf_path_t* const rf_path,
const rf_path_direction_t direction);

#endif
3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion firmware/hackrf-common.cmake
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -190,7 +190,8 @@ macro(DeclareTargets)
${PATH_HACKRF_FIRMWARE_COMMON}/firmware_info.c
${PATH_HACKRF_FIRMWARE_COMMON}/clkin.c
${PATH_HACKRF_FIRMWARE_COMMON}/gpdma.c
)
${PATH_HACKRF_FIRMWARE_COMMON}/user_config.c
)

if(BOARD STREQUAL "RAD1O")
SET(SRC_M4
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions firmware/hackrf_usb/hackrf_usb.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -125,6 +125,7 @@ static usb_request_handler_fn vendor_request_handler[] = {
usb_vendor_request_read_board_rev,
usb_vendor_request_read_supported_platform,
usb_vendor_request_set_leds,
usb_vendor_request_user_config_set_bias_t_opts,
};

static const uint32_t vendor_request_handler_count =
Expand Down
13 changes: 12 additions & 1 deletion firmware/hackrf_usb/usb_api_register.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
*/

#include "usb_api_register.h"

#include <user_config.h>
#include <hackrf_core.h>
#include <usb_queue.h>
#include <max283x.h>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -208,3 +208,14 @@ usb_request_status_t usb_vendor_request_set_leds(
}
return USB_REQUEST_STATUS_OK;
}

usb_request_status_t usb_vendor_request_user_config_set_bias_t_opts(
usb_endpoint_t* const endpoint,
const usb_transfer_stage_t stage)
{
if (stage == USB_TRANSFER_STAGE_SETUP) {
user_config_set_bias_t_opts(endpoint->setup.value);
usb_transfer_schedule_ack(endpoint->in);
}
return USB_REQUEST_STATUS_OK;
}
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions firmware/hackrf_usb/usb_api_register.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -54,5 +54,8 @@ usb_request_status_t usb_vendor_request_get_clkin_status(
usb_request_status_t usb_vendor_request_set_leds(
usb_endpoint_t* const endpoint,
const usb_transfer_stage_t stage);
usb_request_status_t usb_vendor_request_user_config_set_bias_t_opts(
usb_endpoint_t* const endpoint,
const usb_transfer_stage_t stage);

#endif /* end of include guard: __USB_API_REGISTER_H__ */
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion firmware/hackrf_usb/usb_descriptor.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
#define USB_PRODUCT_ID (0xFFFF)
#endif

#define USB_API_VERSION (0x0107)
#define USB_API_VERSION (0x0108)

#define USB_WORD(x) (x & 0xFF), ((x >> 8) & 0xFF)

Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions host/hackrf-tools/src/CMakeLists.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ SET(TOOLS
hackrf_clock
hackrf_sweep
hackrf_operacake
hackrf_biast
)

if(MSVC)
Expand Down
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