This WordPress Plugin lets you easily publish, collaborate on and version control your [Markdown, Jupyter notebook] documents directly from your favorite remote Git platform, even if it's self-hosted.
The advantages are:
- Write documents in your favorite editor and just push to your remote repository to update your blog instantly
- Use the power of version control: publish different versions of the document in different posts, i.e. from another branch or commit than latest
master
- Easy to update by your readers via pull requests, minimizing the chance of stale tutorials
The following document types are currently supported:
- Markdown
- Jupyter notebooks (only for public repositories)
The following platforms are currently supported:
- Github
- Bitbucket
- Gitlab
Note, this plugin uses Github's wonderful /markdown
API to render to HTML. This comes with 2 caveats:
- Unless authenticated, the rate limit is set at 60 requests per minute. Since v1.1.0 the plugin is capable of statically caching content. In case that's not dynamic enough for you, your only option currently is to not use any cache in which case every document will be pulled from your provider every time someone opens it on your site. Then it's strongly recommended to create a Github access token and register it with the plugin. Then the rate limit will be set to 5000 requests per hour. See Global attributes section for details on how to do that.
- The Markdown content cannot exceed 400 KB, so roughly 400 000 characters incl whitespace. If not a monographic dissertation, this should not be an applicable limit though.
In the main menu Settings ► Documents from Git you can set all important global settings.
Note, previous versions used to include a config.json
. This is deprecated now due to security concerns.
The plugin features a variety of shortcodes.
The document-specific shortcodes follow a pattern of [git-<platform>-<action>]
, where
<platform>
can be one ofgithub
: if you use Github as your VCS platformbitbucket
: if you use Bitbucket as your VCS platformgitlab
: if you use Gitlab as your VCS platform
<action>
can be one ofmarkdown
: Render your Markdown files hosted on your VCS platform in Github's rendering stylejupyter
: Render your Jupyter notebook hosted on your VCS platfrom (only for public repositories)checkout
: Renders a small badge-like box with a link to the document and the date of the last commithistory
: Renders a<h2>
section with the last commit dates, messages and authors
Additionally, there's an enclosing shortcode [git-add-css]
which adds a <div id="git-add-css" class="<classes_attribute>"
to wrap its contents. That way you can manipulate the style freely with additional CSS classes. Follow these steps:
- Add a CSS file to your theme's root folder, which contains some classes, e.g.
class1
,class2
,class3
- Enqueue the CSS file by adding
wp_enqueue_style('my-style', get_template_directory_uri().'/my-style.css');
to the theme'sfunctions.php
- Add the enclosing
git-add-css
shortcode to your post with the custom CSS classes in theclasses
attribute, e.g.:
[git-add-css classes="class1 class2 class3"]
[git-gitlab-checkout url=...]
[git-gitlab-markdown url=...]
[git-gitlab-history url=...]
[/git-add-css]
Each shortcode takes a few attributes, indicating if it's required for public or private repositories:
Attribute | Action | Public repo | Private repo | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
url |
all except git-add-css |
☑️ | ☑️ | string | The browser URL of the document, e.g. https://github.com/gis-ops/wordpress-markdown-git/blob/master/README.md |
user |
all except git-add-css |
❎ | ☑️ | string | The user name (not email) of an authorized user |
token |
all except git-add-css |
❎ | ☑️ | string | The access token/app password for the authorized user |
cache_ttl |
all except git-add-css |
❎ | ❎ | integer | The time in seconds that the plugin will cache, only for cache_strategy=static . |
cache_strategy |
all except git-add-css |
❎ | ❎ | integer | Only static caching is implemented so far. dynamic caching is on the way! |
limit |
history |
❎ | ❎ | integer | Limits the history of commits to this number. Default 5. |
classes |
git-add-css |
☑️ | ☑️ | string | The additional CSS classes to render the content with |
Often we need to prioritize speed when loading content and, in addition, it is very costly to fetch, load and format the content every time we need to read the content of the post.
This plugin soon offers 2 methods for caching, static
and dynamic
which can be set via the cache_strategy
property.
This is the default strategy, as it doesn't require any user action.
The property cache_ttl
sets how many seconds the content cache will keep alive.
Currently there's no way to flush the cache manually. However, changing cache_ttl
or the history limit
will create a new cache.
This is not implemented yet. See #20 for details.
You need to authorize via user
and token
if you intend to publish from a private repository. You don't need to authorize if the repository is open.
However, keep in mind that some platforms have stricter API limits for anonymous requests which are greatly extended if you provide your credentials. So even for public repos it could make sense. And unless you use this plugin's caching capabilities, it's strongly recommended to register a Github access token regardless of the VCS hosting platform, see the beginning of the chapter.
How to generate the token
depends on your platform:
- Github: Generate a Personal Access Token following these instructions
- Bitbucket: Generate a App Password following these instructions
- Gitlab: Generate a Personal Access Token following these instructions
This plugin needs only Read access to your repositories. Keep that in mind when creating an access token.
We publish our own tutorials with this plugin: https://gis-ops.com/tutorials/.
[git-github-markdown url="https://github.com/gis-ops/tutorials/blob/master/qgis/QGIS_SimplePlugin.md"]
[git-github-markdown url="https://github.com/gis-ops/tutorials/blob/master/qgis/QGIS_SimplePlugin.md" cache_ttl="3600" cache_strategy="static"]
[git-github-jupyter url="https://github.com/GIScience/openrouteservice-examples/blob/master/python/ortools_pubcrawl.ipynb"]
[git-bitbucket-jupyter user=nilsnolde token=3292_2p3a_84-2af url="https://bitbucket.org/nilsnolde/test-wp-plugin/src/master/README.md"]
[git-bitbucket-checkout url="https://bitbucket.org/nilsnolde/test-wp-plugin/src/master/README.md"]
git-gitlab-history limit=5 url="https://gitlab.com/nilsnolde/esy-osm-pbf/-/blob/master/README.md"]
The following example will put a dashed box around the whole post:
[git-add-css classes="md-dashedbox"]
[git-github-checkout url="https://github.com/gis-ops/tutorials/blob/master/qgis/QGIS_SimplePlugin.md"]
[git-github-markdown url="https://github.com/gis-ops/tutorials/blob/master/qgis/QGIS_SimplePlugin.md"]
[git-github-history url="https://github.com/gis-ops/tutorials/blob/master/qgis/QGIS_SimplePlugin.md"]
[/git-add-css]
With the following CSS file contents enqueued to your theme:
div.md_dashedbox {
position: relative;
font-size: 0.75em;
border: 3px dashed;
padding: 10px;
margin-bottom:15px
}
div.md_dashedbox div.markdown-github {
color:white;
line-height: 20px;
padding: 0px 5px;
position: absolute;
background-color: #345;
top: -3px;
left: -3px;
text-transform:none;
font-size:1em;
font-family: "Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
}
The newest release of the plugin can be installed via WordPress plugin store under the name Documents from Git.
The newest version, which might not have made it into the plugin store yet, can be installed via the WP Pusher plugin.
github-markdown-css
: CSS project for the Github flavored Markdown style, License MIT- This plugin maintains a copy of the CSS file
nbconvert
: Wordpress plugin to convert Jupyter notebooks into blog posts, License MIT- The idea for this plugin was mainly inspired by
nbconvert
and borrows some of the HTML and the CSS for Jupyter notebooks
- The idea for this plugin was mainly inspired by
- Jason Long: Git logos under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License
Images cannot (yet) be referenced with a relative link, i.e. [some_image](./some_image.jpg)
won't work, as WordPress will try to access the image relative to your WordPress installation, e.g. https://myblog.com/some_image.jpg
. See #15 for a discussion on the topic.
The solution is to either
- upload the image to WordPress and use the provided link
- push the Markdown file to the cloud, view the file in the browser and copy the provider-generated image address
- put the images in a repository folder and reference absolute links to your repository's raw files
Note, the last two options might be more involved when the image (alongside the Markdown file) is hosted in a private repository. Either the provider provides a token-authenticated URL for hosted images which you can use (see. e.g. #13 for Bitbucket). Or publish the image(s) in a separate public repository. Or use option 1.
It's generally recommended to publish (and version) images alongside their Markdown document in Git.
If you encounter this message instead of seeing your rendered Markdown file, you most likely have forgotten to provide your Github username and access token in the config.json
. See Global attributes for a How-To and Usage for more information why this is necessary.
- PDC: Sponsored the Bitbucket integration.