GLIBC error when deploying version 0.14.1+ to Vercel or CloudFlare #1713

dbanty · 2022-01-01T22:46:06Z

Bug Report

Environment

Zola version: 0.15.2

Expected Behavior

Zola sites can deploy with the framework presets on the documented providers. I don't actually know if this is a thing the maintainers of Zola can fix or if this needs to be an issue opened with each provider.

Current Behavior

I have tried deploying both to Vercel and CloudFlare and get similar issues. Here is the output on CloudFlare:

15:26:35.839 | Executing user command: zola build
-- | --
15:26:35.842 | zola: /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.27' not found (required by zola)
15:26:35.842 | zola: /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.29' not found (required by zola)
15:26:35.842 | zola: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.26' not found (required by zola)
15:26:35.843 | Failed: build command exited with code: 1

And on Vercel:

Installing Zola version 0.14.1
--
15:15:23.499 | zola: /lib64/libm.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.27' not found (required by zola)
15:15:23.500 | zola: /lib64/libm.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.29' not found (required by zola)
15:15:23.500 | zola: /lib64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.26' not found (required by zola)
15:15:23.503 | Error: Command "zola build" exited with 1

Note that I tried on the latest 0.15.2 on both platforms as well as the older 0.14.1 on Vercel and got the same results. 0.14.0 seems to build on both, though I'm going to have to adjust my source to work with that.

Step to reproduce

Follow the guide to create a basic Zola site, then deploy to Vercel or CloudFlare using version 0.14.1 or newer. For example, follow this guide and set the ZOLA_VERSION environment variable to 0.15.2.

The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:

flother · 2022-01-05T21:46:25Z

I saw the same error this evening while trying out Cloudflare Pages. I used Zola v0.15.2 by setting the ZOLA_VERSION=0.15.2 environment variable. Here's the full build log.

21:23:19.222	Initializing build environment. This may take up to a few minutes to complete
21:25:23.045	Success: Finished initializing build environment
21:25:23.045	Cloning repository...
21:25:26.528	Success: Finished cloning repository files
21:25:26.723	Installing dependencies
21:25:26.725	Python version set to 2.7
21:25:27.794	v12.18.0 is already installed.
21:25:28.252	Now using node v12.18.0 (npm v6.14.4)
21:25:28.295	Started restoring cached build plugins
21:25:28.299	Finished restoring cached build plugins
21:25:28.416	Attempting ruby version 2.7.1, read from environment
21:25:29.370	Using ruby version 2.7.1
21:25:29.612	Using PHP version 5.6
21:25:29.643	5.2 is already installed.
21:25:29.648	Using Swift version 5.2
21:25:29.649	Installing Hugo 0.54.0
21:25:30.292	Hugo Static Site Generator v0.54.0-B1A82C61A/extended linux/amd64 BuildDate: 2019-02-01T10:04:38Z
21:25:30.293	Installing Zola 0.15.2
21:25:31.624	Started restoring cached go cache
21:25:31.628	Finished restoring cached go cache
21:25:31.650	go version go1.14.4 linux/amd64
21:25:31.655	go version go1.14.4 linux/amd64
21:25:31.656	Installing missing commands
21:25:31.656	Verify run directory
21:25:31.656	Executing user command: zola build
21:25:31.657	zola: /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.27' not found (required by zola)
21:25:31.657	zola: /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.29' not found (required by zola)
21:25:31.657	zola: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.26' not found (required by zola)
21:25:31.658	Failed: build command exited with code: 1

Several people on the Cloudflare community site have had the same problem. No resolution yet.

Keats · 2022-01-05T21:52:47Z

Hmm must be one of the updated dependencies but not sure which.
Looking at the thread it seems to happen since 0.14 so that's been that way a long time 🤔

flother · 2022-01-05T21:57:02Z

From the thread:

This is a known issue with the 0.14.x builds of Zola. 0.13.x builds should work fine. I should re-poke the team about this issue

Not sure who it is that knows about the issue though. Someone in the Cloudflare dev team?

dbanty · 2022-01-05T22:36:29Z

I opened cloudflare/cloudflare-docs#3043 to request the max Zola version be documented there. I also commented that it'd be nice to get the update but I'm not sure how to request that.

No idea either where to ask for the Vercel update. I'd assume that Netlify has a similar issue but I haven't tried yet.

mikekasprzak · 2022-01-26T18:36:38Z

Has anyone figured out how to contact the CloudFlare pages team? We're 6 months and 6 versions behind now.

sqwxl · 2022-02-11T16:43:52Z

I can confirm the same issue happens on Netlify. Rolling back to 0.14.0 was necessary there as well.

Keats · 2022-02-11T16:52:43Z

Have you tried using Netlify latest image? I deployed my personal site with it and 0.15.3 yesterday

HanKruiger · 2022-02-11T16:58:31Z

Thanks @Keats, I can confirm that building with the newer image on Netlify solved this problem for me! 🚀

To change the build image in Netlify, go to Deploy settings -> Build image selection, and select the newer one (Ubuntu Focal).

Keats · 2022-02-11T17:01:01Z

I need to update the docs, it was failing as well for me 16.04

sqwxl · 2022-02-14T23:41:56Z

Thanks @Keats bumping the image to latest fixed it for me too 🎉

mamcx · 2022-03-16T16:20:17Z

How about build zola with musl? I have good success with my projects using https://github.com/messense/cargo-zigbuild

Keats · 2022-03-17T07:55:32Z

Pretty sure libsass (and potentially other libs) are not going to work on musl

btwiuse · 2022-04-13T11:31:45Z

Vercel's builders run in an amazonlinux container, which uses outdated glibc. I tried to build zola 0.15.3 from source in that environment, and it works fine.

Here is my compiled zola binary for vercel environment. You can also build it yourself if you can't trust it.

mamcx · 2022-04-14T20:15:01Z

Thanks this work for now!

doamatto · 2022-04-14T22:03:45Z

Pretty sure libsass (and potentially other libs) are not going to work on musl

This should be a non-issue, actually. Zola is in the community repos on Alpine Linux, which musl, and has worked fine for me in the past. The package is even for 0.15.3 on all architectures.

bemyak · 2022-06-08T16:25:16Z

I can confirm that building with musl just works. However, as @Keats pointed out here it's probably not a good idea to ship a binary build with musl.

The issue is caused by this commit. The simplest fix would be to revert the base image back to ubuntu-16.04.

Keats · 2022-06-08T16:31:17Z

ubuntu-16.04 is not supported anymore on Azure pipelines

dstaley · 2022-10-14T23:49:40Z

@Keats Azure Pipelines supports running jobs in containers with a small modification to the workflow syntax. As explained in this blog post (opperating under the assumption that GitHub Actions and Azure Pipelines are two slightly different veneers over the same infrastructure), this can allow you to build a binary release of Zola that supports a wider range of glibc versions by using a container that ships with an older version of glibc. You could use a container image of ubuntu:16.04, amazon:2 (for AWS Lambda and Vercel compatibility), or debian:stretch.

Keats · 2022-10-15T20:56:49Z

That wouldn't work with the current rustc version required by Zola afaik?

dstaley · 2022-10-25T05:16:35Z

@Keats I think it does!

I created builds using container: amazonlinux:2 and the same rustup invocations used in the Azure Pipelines workflow; it built successfully. Additionally, I dumped the GLIBC symbols from the binary and confirmed the highest usage was 2.25. This was on the master branch, but I also confirmed the same on the next branch.

Keats · 2023-04-17T12:06:00Z

Has it been updated? See #2179 (comment)

dstaley · 2023-04-18T00:33:53Z

@Keats Vercel has not been updated, and continues to use glibc 2.26 (which is the same glibc version currently used by AWS Lambda, the infrastructure provider for Vercel's build system).

> ldd --version && node --experimental-wasi-unstable-preview1 build.mjs
ldd (GNU libc) 2.26

The v0.17.2 binary of zola contains references to 2.27, 2.28, and 2.29.

$ objdump -T zola | grep GLIBC | sed 's/.*GLIBC_\([.0-9]*\).*/\1/g' | sort -Vu
2.2.5
2.3
2.3.2
2.3.4
2.4
2.6
2.7
2.9
2.10
2.12
2.14
2.15
2.17
2.18
2.25
2.27
2.28
2.29

hannobraun · 2023-06-20T09:53:37Z

Cloudflare Pages is working now. I just successfully deployed a page using Zola 0.17.2.

Keats · 2023-06-20T10:50:54Z

Ok I'm going to close this issue then since there's nothing actionable on my end and it will work again automatically when providers upgrade their images.

mikekasprzak · 2023-06-20T20:51:53Z

Thank you @hannobraun for letting us know, and thank you @Keats for everything you do!

wewlad-dev · 2023-07-18T23:42:28Z

Is this solved on Vercel? if not? how to?
Or should I look for netifly or cloudflare instead?

zola: /lib64/libm.so.6: version GLIBC_2.27 not found (required by zola) zola: /lib64/libm.so.6: version GLIBC_2.29 not found (required by zola) zola: /lib64/libc.so.6: version GLIBC_2.28 not found (required by zola) Error: Command "zola build" exited with 1

elchead · 2023-09-11T07:19:35Z

Is this solved on Vercel? if not? how to? Or should I look for netifly or cloudflare instead?

zola: /lib64/libm.so.6: version GLIBC_2.27 not found (required by zola) zola: /lib64/libm.so.6: version GLIBC_2.29 not found (required by zola) zola: /lib64/libc.so.6: version GLIBC_2.28 not found (required by zola) Error: Command "zola build" exited with 1

netlify works, vercel is still broken

mjovanc · 2023-11-03T08:15:47Z

Vercel is using 0.13.0, I hope they will update to at least 0.17.2. I run into problems compiling sass using the older version...

dstaley · 2023-11-21T05:29:11Z

Very pleased to say that Zola 0.17.2 works wonderfully on Vercel by updating the Node.js version in settings to v20.

[21:26:52.606] Running build in Washington, D.C., USA (East) – iad1 (Hive)
[21:26:52.699] Cloning github.com/dstaley/dstaley.com (Branch: node-v20-zola, Commit: 65c5bf3)
[21:26:53.321] Previous build caches not available
[21:26:53.384] Cloning completed: 683.855ms
[21:26:53.608] Running "vercel build"
[21:26:54.099] Vercel CLI 32.5.5
[21:26:54.733] Installing Zola version 0.17.2
[21:26:55.237] Building site...
[21:26:55.311] Checking all internal links with anchors.
[21:26:55.311] > Successfully checked 0 internal link(s) with anchors.
[21:26:55.312] -> Creating 9 pages (0 orphan) and 1 sections
[21:26:56.735] Done in 1.5s.
[21:26:56.735] 
[21:26:56.758] Build Completed in /vercel/output [2s]
[21:26:56.799] Deploying outputs...
[21:26:57.435] Injected preview comments middleware, you can disable this in your project settings.
[21:26:57.983] 
[21:26:58.262] Deployment completed
[21:26:59.198] Uploading build cache [29.00 B]...
[21:26:59.594] Build cache uploaded: 395.685ms

hannobraun mentioned this issue Jan 24, 2022

Upgrade to latest Zola version hannobraun/www.fornjot.app#1

Closed

maydayv7 mentioned this issue Feb 22, 2022

Update Vercel Deployment to Zola v0.15.3 ejmg/zerm#54

Closed

btwiuse mentioned this issue Aug 19, 2022

Zola on crates.io #1963

Closed

Keats mentioned this issue Jan 12, 2023

Zola v0.14.1+ doesn't work on CloudFlare pages anymore #1982

Closed

Keats mentioned this issue Apr 16, 2023

update zola version #2179

Merged

3 tasks

Keats closed this as completed Jun 20, 2023

ysfchn mentioned this issue Jan 3, 2024

Add more information about Vercel deployments #2399

Merged

1 task

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GLIBC error when deploying version 0.14.1+ to Vercel or CloudFlare #1713

GLIBC error when deploying version 0.14.1+ to Vercel or CloudFlare #1713

dbanty commented Jan 1, 2022

flother commented Jan 5, 2022 •

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Keats commented Jan 5, 2022 •

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flother commented Jan 5, 2022

dbanty commented Jan 5, 2022

mikekasprzak commented Jan 26, 2022

sqwxl commented Feb 11, 2022

Keats commented Feb 11, 2022

HanKruiger commented Feb 11, 2022

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sqwxl commented Feb 14, 2022

mamcx commented Mar 16, 2022 •

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Keats commented Mar 17, 2022

btwiuse commented Apr 13, 2022 •

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mamcx commented Apr 14, 2022

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bemyak commented Jun 8, 2022

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dstaley commented Oct 14, 2022

Keats commented Oct 15, 2022

dstaley commented Oct 25, 2022

Keats commented Apr 17, 2023

dstaley commented Apr 18, 2023 •

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hannobraun commented Jun 20, 2023

Keats commented Jun 20, 2023

mikekasprzak commented Jun 20, 2023

wewlad-dev commented Jul 18, 2023 •

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elchead commented Sep 11, 2023

mjovanc commented Nov 3, 2023

dstaley commented Nov 21, 2023

GLIBC error when deploying version 0.14.1+ to Vercel or CloudFlare #1713

GLIBC error when deploying version 0.14.1+ to Vercel or CloudFlare #1713

Comments

dbanty commented Jan 1, 2022

Bug Report

Environment

Expected Behavior

Current Behavior

Step to reproduce

flother commented Jan 5, 2022 • edited Loading

Keats commented Jan 5, 2022 • edited Loading

flother commented Jan 5, 2022

dbanty commented Jan 5, 2022

mikekasprzak commented Jan 26, 2022

sqwxl commented Feb 11, 2022

Keats commented Feb 11, 2022

HanKruiger commented Feb 11, 2022

Keats commented Feb 11, 2022

sqwxl commented Feb 14, 2022

mamcx commented Mar 16, 2022 • edited Loading

Keats commented Mar 17, 2022

btwiuse commented Apr 13, 2022 • edited Loading

mamcx commented Apr 14, 2022

doamatto commented Apr 14, 2022

bemyak commented Jun 8, 2022

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dstaley commented Oct 14, 2022

Keats commented Oct 15, 2022

dstaley commented Oct 25, 2022

Keats commented Apr 17, 2023

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hannobraun commented Jun 20, 2023

Keats commented Jun 20, 2023

mikekasprzak commented Jun 20, 2023

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elchead commented Sep 11, 2023

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flother commented Jan 5, 2022 •

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