Fix issues with nested gradients in html renderer.

lib/web_ui/lib/src/engine/html/dom_canvas.dart

@@ -11,14 +11,14 @@ import 'package:ui/ui.dart' as ui;
 
 import '../browser_detection.dart';
 import '../engine_canvas.dart';
-import '../html_image_codec.dart';
 import '../text/canvas_paragraph.dart';
 import '../util.dart';
 import '../vector_math.dart';
 import 'painting.dart';
 import 'path/path.dart';
 import 'path/path_to_svg.dart';
 import 'shaders/image_shader.dart';
+import 'shaders/shader.dart';
 
 /// A canvas that renders to DOM elements and CSS properties.
 class DomCanvas extends EngineCanvas with SaveElementStackTracking {
@@ -162,7 +162,6 @@ ui.Color blurColor(ui.Color color, double sigma) {
 
 html.HtmlElement buildDrawRectElement(
     ui.Rect rect, SurfacePaintData paint, String tagName, Matrix4 transform) {
-  assert(paint.shader == null);
   final html.HtmlElement rectangle =
       html.document.createElement(tagName) as html.HtmlElement;
   assert(() {
@@ -226,19 +225,28 @@ html.HtmlElement buildDrawRectElement(
     style
       ..width = '${right - left}px'
       ..height = '${bottom - top}px'
-      ..backgroundColor = cssColor;
-
-    if (paint.shader != null && paint.shader is EngineImageShader) {
-      _applyImageShaderToElement(rectangle, paint.shader! as EngineImageShader);
-    }
+      ..backgroundColor = cssColor
+      ..backgroundImage = _getBackgroundImage(paint.shader, rect);
   }
   return rectangle;
 }
 
-void _applyImageShaderToElement(html.HtmlElement targetElement,
-    EngineImageShader imageShader) {
-  final HtmlImage image = imageShader.image;
-  targetElement.style.backgroundImage = image.imgElement.src;
+String _getBackgroundImage(ui.Shader? shader, ui.Rect bounds) {
+  final String url = _getBackgroundImageUrl(shader, bounds);
+  return (url != '') ? "url('$url'": '';
+}
+
+String _getBackgroundImageUrl(ui.Shader? shader, ui.Rect bounds) {
+  if(shader != null) {
+    if(shader is EngineImageShader) {
+      return shader.image.imgElement.src ?? '';
+    }
+
+    if(shader is EngineGradient) {
+      return shader.createImageBitmap(bounds, 1, true) as String;
+    }
+  }
+  return '';
 }
 
 void applyRRectBorderRadius(html.CssStyleDeclaration style, ui.RRect rrect) {

lib/web_ui/lib/src/engine/html/shader_mask.dart

@@ -108,8 +108,13 @@ class PersistedShaderMask extends PersistedContainerSurface
   void _applyGradientShader() {
     if (shader is EngineGradient) {
       final EngineGradient gradientShader = shader as EngineGradient;
+
+      // The gradient shader's bounds are in the context of the element itself,
+      // rather than the global position, so translate it back to the origin.
+      final ui.Rect translatedRect =
+          maskRect.translate(-maskRect.left, -maskRect.top);
       final String imageUrl =
-          gradientShader.createImageBitmap(maskRect, 1, true) as String;
+          gradientShader.createImageBitmap(translatedRect, 1, true) as String;
       ui.BlendMode blendModeTemp = blendMode;
       switch (blendModeTemp) {
         case ui.BlendMode.clear:

lib/web_ui/lib/src/engine/html/shaders/shader.dart

@@ -234,14 +234,6 @@ class GradientLinear extends EngineGradient {
         _createLinearFragmentShader(normalizedGradient, tileMode));
     gl.useProgram(glProgram);
 
-    /// When creating an image to apply to a dom element, render
-    /// contents at 0,0 and adjust gradient vector for shaderBounds.
-    final bool translateToOrigin = createDataUrl;
-
-    if (translateToOrigin) {
-      shaderBounds = shaderBounds.translate(-shaderBounds.left, -shaderBounds.top);
-    }
-
     // Setup from/to uniforms.
     //
     // From/to is relative to shaderBounds.

lib/web_ui/test/html/shaders/gradient_golden_test.dart

@@ -430,6 +430,40 @@ Future<void> testMain() async {
     canvas.restore();
     await _checkScreenshot(canvas, 'linear_gradient_rect_clamp_rotated');
   });
+
+  test('Paints linear gradient properly when within svg context', () async {
+    final RecordingCanvas canvas =
+    RecordingCanvas(const Rect.fromLTRB(0, 0, 500, 240));
+    canvas.save();
+
+    canvas.renderStrategy.isInsideSvgFilterTree = true;
+
+    final SurfacePaint borderPaint = SurfacePaint()
+      ..style = PaintingStyle.stroke
+      ..strokeWidth = 1
+      ..color = const Color(0xFF000000);
+
+    const List<Color> colors = <Color>[
+      Color(0xFFFF0000),
+      Color(0xFF0000FF),
+    ];
+
+    final GradientLinear linearGradient = GradientLinear(const Offset(125, 75),
+        const Offset(175, 125),
+        colors, null, TileMode.clamp,
+        Matrix4.identity().storage);
+
+    const double kBoxWidth = 150;
+    const double kBoxHeight = 100;
+    // Gradient with default center.
+    const Rect rectBounds = Rect.fromLTWH(100, 50, kBoxWidth, kBoxHeight);
+    canvas.drawRect(rectBounds,
+        SurfacePaint()..shader = engineLinearGradientToShader(linearGradient, rectBounds));
+    canvas.drawRect(rectBounds, borderPaint);
+
+    canvas.restore();
+    await _checkScreenshot(canvas, 'linear_gradient_in_svg_context');
+  });
 }
 
 Shader engineGradientToShader(GradientSweep gradient, Rect rect) {