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Add SASS support documentation #1007 #1008

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42 changes: 42 additions & 0 deletions packages/react-scripts/template/README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ You can find the most recent version of this guide [here](https://github.com/fac
- [Importing a Component](#importing-a-component)
- [Adding a Stylesheet](#adding-a-stylesheet)
- [Post-Processing CSS](#post-processing-css)
- [Adding SASS Support](#adding-sass-support)
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@davidkpiano davidkpiano Feb 11, 2017

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Sass not SASS - it's a backronym.

- [Adding Images and Fonts](#adding-images-and-fonts)
- [Using the `public` Folder](#using-the-public-folder)
- [Adding Bootstrap](#adding-bootstrap)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -301,6 +302,47 @@ becomes this:

There is currently no support for preprocessors such as Less, or for sharing variables across CSS files.

## Adding SASS Support
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@thien-do thien-do Nov 4, 2016

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How about a broader/more general title? As you explained below, SASS is just an example, that your approach can be applied for other things like LESS. So, I think maybe this title is too specific.

How about Adding CSS Preprocessor (SASS, LESS, etc…)

Actually.. this technique can be applied to a much wider situation than just CSS.. technically everything that can be watch.. but the term "CSS Preprocessor" seems easy to understand and popular


CSS preprocessors have become a vital part of build processes. Using a preprocesssor of your choice in a project bootstrapped using create-react-app, is fairly straightforward to setup, even without having to eject.
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CSS preprocessors have become a vital part of build processes.

Let's not sell CSS preprocessors 😉


First, install preprocessor of your choice. SASS seems the most popular weapon of choice at the moment, so we'll use it as an example.

```
npm install node-sass --save-dev
```

Then in `package.json` just add the following lines to `scripts`, replacing file paths accordingly.
```
...
"scripts": {
...
"build-css": "node-sass src/sass/base.scss src/index.css",
"watch-css": "node-sass src/sass/base.scss src/index.css -w",
...
}
...
```

> Using a different preprocessor should be just a matter of replacing `build-css` and `watch-css` scripts to something that matches the preprocessor you're using.
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"should be just" -> "should generally be"

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"To use a different preprocessor, replace..."


Add these scripts to the main scripts, by pasting `npm run watch-css &` to `start` script and `npm run build-css &&` to `build`.
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Does this work on Windows?

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"pasting [...] to" -> "adding [..] before`


```
...
"scripts": {
"start": "npm run watch-css & react-scripts start",
"build": "npm run build-css && react-scripts build",
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I know for sure that a && b won't work on Windows but a&&b will.

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& won't work as intended on windows (it will wait for the watch process to exit before continuing). One possible solution is |. See http://stackoverflow.com/questions/30950032/how-can-i-run-multiple-npm-scripts-in-parallel

"build-css": "node-sass src/sass/base.scss src/index.css",
"watch-css": "node-sass src/sass/base.scss src/index.css -w",
"test": "react-scripts test --env=jsdom",
"eject": "react-scripts eject"
}
...
```

Finally, you can use `npm start` or `npm run build` as usual.

## Adding Images and Fonts

With Webpack, using static assets like images and fonts works similarly to CSS.
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