op-challenger: Stop bundling asterisc

[ajsutton]

Description

Stop bundling asterisc with the op-challenger docker image. Remove asterisc-kona from default game types.

Tests

Updated unit tests. Manually confirmed the asterisc CLI options are not required.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.
✅ Project coverage is 75.24%. Comparing base (fcd09d5) to head (bd9f837).
⚠️ Report is 2 commits behind head on develop.

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff             @@
##           develop   #18476      +/-   ##
===========================================
- Coverage    75.62%   75.24%   -0.38%     
===========================================
  Files          187      187              
  Lines        11199    11199              
===========================================
- Hits          8469     8427      -42     
- Misses        2584     2628      +44     
+ Partials       146      144       -2     

Flag	Coverage Δ
cannon-go-tests-64	66.58% <ø> (-0.82%)	⬇️
contracts-bedrock-tests	80.11% <ø> (-0.13%)	⬇️

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see 7 files with indirect coverage changes

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