Merge go-ethereum v1.16.4 by joshklop · Pull Request #689 · ethereum-optimism/op-geth

joshklop · 2025-09-26T22:27:24Z

Monorepo PR: ethereum-optimism/optimism#18214

Switches to using counters so that the gauges don't cause any information to be lost. Counters can be used to calculate all sorts of metrics on Grafana. Which is also why min/avg/max logic is removed to make things simple and small here.

Noticed in #32376

Closes #32376

This pull request fixes a regression, introduced in #32190 Specifically, in GetBlobsV1 engine API, if any blob is missing, the null should be placed in response, unfortunately a behavioral change was introduced in #32190, returning an error instead. What's more, a more comprehensive test suite is added to cover both `GetBlobsV1` and `GetBlobsV2` endpoints.

Update all the accumulated changes

Another getBlobs PR on top of ethereum/go-ethereum#32190 to avoid some minor regressions. - bring back more log messages from before - continue processing also on some internal errors - ensure v2 complies with spec even if there are internal errors --------- Signed-off-by: Csaba Kiraly <csaba.kiraly@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: rjl493456442 <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

…e (#32418) This PR is the first step in the trienode history series. It introduces the `nodeWithOrigin` struct in the path database, which tracks the original values of dirty nodes to support trienode history construction. Note, the original value is always empty in this PR, so it won't break the existing journal for encoding and decoding. The compatibility of journal should be handled in the following PR.

As in #32060 we introduced the file based journal path, for the other sub command(eg: snapshot, db), we should also pass the directory to the triedb, else the subcommand(eg: `geth snapshot`) failed to run: ```bash geth snapshot verify-state --datadir /geth-data ... INFO [09-02|02:12:29.493] Allocated cache and file handles database=/geth-data/geth/chaindata cache=512.00MiB handles=524,288 INFO [09-02|02:12:32.746] Opened ancient database database=/geth-data/geth/chaindata/ancient/chain readonly=true INFO [09-02|02:12:32.746] Opened Era store datadir=/geth-data/geth/chaindata/ancient/chain/era INFO [09-02|02:12:32.758] State scheme set to already existing scheme=path INFO [09-02|02:12:32.760] Load database journal from disk INFO [09-02|02:12:32.764] Failed to load journal, discard it err="journal not found" INFO [09-02|02:12:32.789] Opened ancient database database=/geth-data/geth/chaindata/ancient/state readonly=true INFO [09-02|02:12:32.790] Initialized path database readonly=true triecache=0.00B statecache=0.00B buffer=0.00B history="entire chain" ERROR[09-02|02:12:32.791] Failed to verify state root=c5458d..4cc785 err="unknown layer: c5458d476da0136a67ef24a93b909aa5c29efa5c5b885dbd1fbaed4e784cc785" ```

Add state size tracking and retrieve api, start geth with `--state.size-tracking`, the initial bootstrap is required (around 1h on mainnet), after the bootstrap, use `debug_stateSize()` RPC to retrieve the state size: ``` > debug.stateSize() { accountBytes: "0x39681967b", accountTrienodeBytes: "0xc57939f0c", accountTrienodes: "0x198b36ac", accounts: "0x129da14a", blockNumber: "0x1635e90", contractCodeBytes: "0x2b63ef481", contractCodes: "0x1c7b45", stateRoot: "0x9c36a3ec3745d72eea8700bd27b90dcaa66de0494b187c5600750044151e620a", storageBytes: "0x18a6e7d3f1", storageTrienodeBytes: "0x2e7f53fae6", storageTrienodes: "0x6e49a234", storages: "0x517859c5" } ``` --------- Signed-off-by: jsvisa <delweng@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

Alternative of #32335, enhancing the history indexer recovery after unclean shutdown.

TestBlobTxWithoutSidecar test could run infinitely in case of a client not requesting the good transaction. This adds a timeout to make the test fail in this case. Fixes ethereum/go-ethereum#32422 Signed-off-by: Csaba Kiraly <csaba.kiraly@gmail.com>

supersedes https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/32508/files and builts on top of https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/32184 looks like a ~60% decrease in allocations / op and ~20% speed increase (very variable, between 2-200%) ``` goos: linux goarch: amd64 pkg: github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm cpu: Intel(R) Core(TM) Ultra 7 155U │ /tmp/old.txt │ /tmp/new.txt │ │ sec/op │ sec/op vs base │ PrecompiledModExp/eip_example1-Gas=13056-14 23.70µ ± 3% 22.31µ ± 6% -5.89% (p=0.004 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/eip_example2-Gas=13056-14 566.2n ± 12% 267.0n ± 3% -52.85% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-1-square-Gas=204-14 1285.5n ± 3% 995.8n ± 3% -22.54% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-1-qube-Gas=204-14 1.757µ ± 30% 1.410µ ± 16% -19.75% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-1-pow0x10001-Gas=3276-14 8.897µ ± 14% 6.664µ ± 2% -25.10% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-2-square-Gas=665-14 2.107µ ± 8% 1.470µ ± 11% -30.24% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-2-qube-Gas=665-14 3.142µ ± 3% 2.289µ ± 7% -27.16% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-2-pow0x10001-Gas=10649-14 14.76µ ± 3% 13.59µ ± 4% -7.94% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-3-square-Gas=1894-14 3.984µ ± 3% 3.211µ ± 3% -19.42% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-3-qube-Gas=1894-14 7.572µ ± 12% 6.153µ ± 3% -18.74% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-3-pow0x10001-Gas=30310-14 39.07µ ± 7% 37.76µ ± 5% ~ (p=0.123 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-4-square-Gas=5580-14 9.613µ ± 2% 9.221µ ± 2% -4.08% (p=0.003 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-4-qube-Gas=5580-14 21.66µ ± 5% 21.48µ ± 17% ~ (p=0.971 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-4-pow0x10001-Gas=89292-14 120.7µ ± 8% 116.0µ ± 3% -3.93% (p=0.043 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-5-square-Gas=17868-14 23.93µ ± 3% 24.82µ ± 3% +3.73% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-5-qube-Gas=17868-14 54.98µ ± 1% 58.08µ ± 4% +5.64% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-5-pow0x10001-Gas=285900-14 340.3µ ± 2% 341.2µ ± 3% ~ (p=0.529 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/eip_example1-Gas=1360-14 21.99µ ± 3% 21.24µ ± 2% -3.43% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/eip_example2-Gas=1360-14 568.1n ± 12% 221.1n ± 2% -61.07% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-1-square-Gas=200-14 1272.0n ± 2% 822.3n ± 13% -35.35% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-1-qube-Gas=200-14 1.633µ ± 3% 1.397µ ± 21% -14.45% (p=0.023 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-1-pow0x10001-Gas=341-14 7.276µ ± 3% 6.703µ ± 5% -7.88% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-2-square-Gas=200-14 1.959µ ± 3% 1.618µ ± 2% -17.43% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-2-qube-Gas=200-14 2.959µ ± 6% 2.611µ ± 5% -11.78% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-2-pow0x10001-Gas=1365-14 14.99µ ± 5% 13.76µ ± 4% -8.17% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-3-square-Gas=341-14 3.870µ ± 4% 3.521µ ± 2% -9.04% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-3-qube-Gas=341-14 6.871µ ± 3% 6.454µ ± 3% -6.07% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-3-pow0x10001-Gas=5461-14 40.18µ ± 7% 35.55µ ± 3% -11.52% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-4-square-Gas=1365-14 9.694µ ± 3% 8.427µ ± 3% -13.08% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-4-qube-Gas=1365-14 21.45µ ± 2% 19.48µ ± 7% -9.18% (p=0.001 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-4-pow0x10001-Gas=21845-14 118.1µ ± 2% 113.7µ ± 2% -3.76% (p=0.003 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-5-square-Gas=5461-14 25.80µ ± 5% 24.05µ ± 3% -6.76% (p=0.001 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-5-qube-Gas=5461-14 57.28µ ± 8% 55.76µ ± 6% ~ (p=0.796 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-5-pow0x10001-Gas=87381-14 335.2µ ± 2% 346.2µ ± 3% +3.28% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marius-1-even-Gas=2057-14 56.24µ ± 3% 55.53µ ± 1% ~ (p=0.280 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/guido-1-even-Gas=2298-14 38.74µ ± 3% 38.63µ ± 6% ~ (p=0.631 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/guido-2-even-Gas=2300-14 61.94µ ± 2% 61.38µ ± 11% ~ (p=0.529 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/guido-3-even-Gas=5400-14 20.27µ ± 2% 20.19µ ± 5% ~ (p=0.853 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/guido-4-even-Gas=1026-14 805.8n ± 3% 359.1n ± 2% -55.44% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-1-base-heavy-Gas=200-14 4.717µ ± 5% 3.925µ ± 5% -16.79% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-1-exp-heavy-Gas=215-14 15.51µ ± 3% 14.77µ ± 2% -4.76% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-1-balanced-Gas=200-14 10.42µ ± 2% 10.01µ ± 5% -3.94% (p=0.011 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-2-base-heavy-Gas=867-14 15.99µ ± 4% 15.65µ ± 4% ~ (p=0.190 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-2-exp-heavy-Gas=852-14 24.45µ ± 2% 23.36µ ± 3% -4.47% (p=0.002 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-2-balanced-Gas=996-14 34.59µ ± 29% 32.90µ ± 1% -4.90% (p=0.001 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-3-base-heavy-Gas=677-14 12.45µ ± 2% 12.00µ ± 16% ~ (p=0.105 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-3-exp-heavy-Gas=765-14 16.21µ ± 3% 15.58µ ± 6% ~ (p=0.063 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-3-balanced-Gas=1360-14 23.03µ ± 3% 21.34µ ± 2% -7.35% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-8-exp-648-Gas=215-14 17.44µ ± 3% 16.03µ ± 1% -8.07% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-8-exp-896-Gas=298-14 21.00µ ± 5% 19.52µ ± 2% -7.04% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-32-Gas=200-14 9.549µ ± 2% 9.322µ ± 2% -2.38% (p=0.005 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-36-Gas=200-14 10.74µ ± 1% 10.31µ ± 2% -4.06% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-40-Gas=208-14 11.95µ ± 2% 11.43µ ± 2% -4.33% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-64-Gas=336-14 18.77µ ± 3% 18.10µ ± 2% -3.54% (p=0.002 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-65-Gas=341-14 13.58µ ± 1% 13.47µ ± 1% ~ (p=0.280 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-128-Gas=677-14 13.61µ ± 3% 13.36µ ± 1% -1.83% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-256-exp-2-Gas=341-14 6.984µ ± 2% 6.053µ ± 3% -13.33% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-264-exp-2-Gas=363-14 7.126µ ± 5% 6.344µ ± 7% -10.97% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-1024-exp-2-Gas=5461-14 52.41µ ± 22% 49.85µ ± 4% ~ (p=0.089 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/pawel-1-exp-heavy-Gas=298-14 20.93µ ± 32% 20.15µ ± 2% -3.69% (p=0.001 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/pawel-2-exp-heavy-Gas=425-14 19.32µ ± 17% 14.46µ ± 4% -25.16% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/pawel-3-exp-heavy-Gas=501-14 20.22µ ± 15% 14.30µ ± 3% -29.27% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/pawel-4-exp-heavy-Gas=506-14 14.33µ ± 3% 13.93µ ± 2% -2.80% (p=0.001 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod_vul_pawel_3_exp_8-Gas=200-14 24.30µ ± 16% 16.94µ ± 18% -30.30% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-1-square-Gas=500-14 1477.5n ± 5% 872.8n ± 9% -40.93% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-1-qube-Gas=500-14 2.099µ ± 8% 1.131µ ± 2% -46.13% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-1-pow0x10001-Gas=2048-14 8.920µ ± 4% 6.356µ ± 2% -28.74% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-2-square-Gas=512-14 2.227µ ± 4% 1.396µ ± 2% -37.34% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-2-qube-Gas=512-14 3.507µ ± 8% 2.421µ ± 13% -30.97% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-2-pow0x10001-Gas=8192-14 17.53µ ± 4% 14.17µ ± 5% -19.20% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-3-square-Gas=2048-14 4.801µ ± 12% 3.498µ ± 3% -27.15% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-3-qube-Gas=2048-14 8.284µ ± 4% 6.536µ ± 2% -21.10% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-3-pow0x10001-Gas=32768-14 44.82µ ± 6% 37.01µ ± 24% -17.43% (p=0.007 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-4-square-Gas=8192-14 11.742µ ± 4% 9.000µ ± 4% -23.35% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-4-qube-Gas=8192-14 27.49µ ± 10% 21.34µ ± 5% -22.35% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-4-pow0x10001-Gas=131072-14 141.4µ ± 11% 113.4µ ± 3% -19.80% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-5-square-Gas=32768-14 31.46µ ± 5% 23.53µ ± 1% -25.21% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-5-qube-Gas=32768-14 78.12µ ± 20% 53.74µ ± 4% -31.20% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-5-pow0x10001-Gas=524288-14 446.3µ ± 6% 338.5µ ± 2% -24.15% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marius-1-even-Gas=45296-14 71.25µ ± 4% 55.33µ ± 1% -22.34% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/guido-1-even-Gas=51136-14 51.06µ ± 14% 38.19µ ± 3% -25.20% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/guido-2-even-Gas=51152-14 86.12µ ± 20% 60.65µ ± 2% -29.57% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/guido-3-even-Gas=32400-14 27.53µ ± 32% 20.37µ ± 2% -26.02% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/guido-4-even-Gas=94448-14 950.4n ± 5% 354.8n ± 28% -62.67% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-1-base-heavy-Gas=1152-14 5.619µ ± 7% 4.440µ ± 5% -20.98% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-1-exp-heavy-Gas=16624-14 19.03µ ± 19% 15.67µ ± 22% -17.63% (p=0.003 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-1-balanced-Gas=1200-14 13.83µ ± 19% 10.91µ ± 10% -21.16% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-2-base-heavy-Gas=5202-14 23.69µ ± 9% 17.79µ ± 13% -24.91% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-2-exp-heavy-Gas=16368-14 38.86µ ± 12% 25.69µ ± 14% -33.89% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-2-balanced-Gas=5978-14 51.47µ ± 28% 33.67µ ± 15% -34.58% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-3-base-heavy-Gas=2032-14 16.69µ ± 17% 12.08µ ± 2% -27.60% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-3-exp-heavy-Gas=4080-14 19.75µ ± 5% 16.13µ ± 11% -18.36% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-3-balanced-Gas=4080-14 28.66µ ± 9% 22.47µ ± 4% -21.59% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-8-exp-648-Gas=16624-14 20.78µ ± 14% 16.38µ ± 2% -21.17% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-8-exp-896-Gas=24560-14 24.35µ ± 10% 19.62µ ± 1% -19.43% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-32-Gas=500-14 10.312µ ± 4% 9.293µ ± 3% -9.88% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-36-Gas=560-14 11.69µ ± 18% 10.37µ ± 3% -11.27% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-40-Gas=624-14 14.17µ ± 24% 11.60µ ± 6% -18.13% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-64-Gas=1008-14 22.03µ ± 8% 18.22µ ± 2% -17.28% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-65-Gas=1024-14 16.48µ ± 11% 13.34µ ± 1% -19.04% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-128-Gas=2032-14 17.03µ ± 9% 13.44µ ± 1% -21.03% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-256-exp-2-Gas=2048-14 8.123µ ± 14% 5.962µ ± 3% -26.61% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-264-exp-2-Gas=2178-14 8.155µ ± 28% 6.799µ ± 4% -16.64% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-1024-exp-2-Gas=32768-14 62.32µ ± 4% 49.82µ ± 1% -20.06% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/pawel-1-exp-heavy-Gas=24560-14 26.90µ ± 7% 20.30µ ± 2% -24.55% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/pawel-2-exp-heavy-Gas=6128-14 17.67µ ± 2% 15.61µ ± 11% -11.66% (p=0.001 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/pawel-3-exp-heavy-Gas=2672-14 17.50µ ± 3% 14.88µ ± 8% -14.98% (p=0.002 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/pawel-4-exp-heavy-Gas=1520-14 17.32µ ± 2% 14.14µ ± 5% -18.39% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod_vul_pawel_3_exp_8-Gas=1008-14 21.68µ ± 24% 17.07µ ± 3% -21.25% (p=0.000 n=10) geomean 14.64µ 12.02µ -17.89% │ /tmp/old.txt │ /tmp/new.txt │ │ gas/op │ gas/op vs base │ PrecompiledModExp/eip_example1-Gas=13056-14 13.06k ± 0% 13.06k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExp/eip_example2-Gas=13056-14 13.06k ± 0% 13.06k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-1-square-Gas=204-14 204.0 ± 0% 204.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-1-qube-Gas=204-14 204.0 ± 0% 204.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-1-pow0x10001-Gas=3276-14 3.276k ± 0% 3.276k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-2-square-Gas=665-14 665.0 ± 0% 665.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-2-qube-Gas=665-14 665.0 ± 0% 665.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-2-pow0x10001-Gas=10649-14 10.65k ± 0% 10.65k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-3-square-Gas=1894-14 1.894k ± 0% 1.894k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-3-qube-Gas=1894-14 1.894k ± 0% 1.894k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-3-pow0x10001-Gas=30310-14 30.31k ± 0% 30.31k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-4-square-Gas=5580-14 5.580k ± 0% 5.580k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-4-qube-Gas=5580-14 5.580k ± 0% 5.580k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-4-pow0x10001-Gas=89292-14 89.29k ± 0% 89.29k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-5-square-Gas=17868-14 17.87k ± 0% 17.87k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-5-qube-Gas=17868-14 17.87k ± 0% 17.87k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-5-pow0x10001-Gas=285900-14 285.9k ± 0% 285.9k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/eip_example1-Gas=1360-14 1.360k ± 0% 1.360k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/eip_example2-Gas=1360-14 1.360k ± 0% 1.360k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-1-square-Gas=200-14 200.0 ± 0% 200.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-1-qube-Gas=200-14 200.0 ± 0% 200.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-1-pow0x10001-Gas=341-14 341.0 ± 0% 341.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-2-square-Gas=200-14 200.0 ± 0% 200.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-2-qube-Gas=200-14 200.0 ± 0% 200.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-2-pow0x10001-Gas=1365-14 1.365k ± 0% 1.365k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-3-square-Gas=341-14 341.0 ± 0% 341.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-3-qube-Gas=341-14 341.0 ± 0% 341.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-3-pow0x10001-Gas=5461-14 5.461k ± 0% 5.461k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-4-square-Gas=1365-14 1.365k ± 0% 1.365k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-4-qube-Gas=1365-14 1.365k ± 0% 1.365k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-4-pow0x10001-Gas=21845-14 21.84k ± 0% 21.84k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-5-square-Gas=5461-14 5.461k ± 0% 5.461k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-5-qube-Gas=5461-14 5.461k ± 0% 5.461k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-5-pow0x10001-Gas=87381-14 87.38k ± 0% 87.38k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marius-1-even-Gas=2057-14 2.057k ± 0% 2.057k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/guido-1-even-Gas=2298-14 2.298k ± 0% 2.298k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/guido-2-even-Gas=2300-14 2.300k ± 0% 2.300k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/guido-3-even-Gas=5400-14 5.400k ± 0% 5.400k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/guido-4-even-Gas=1026-14 1.026k ± 0% 1.026k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-1-base-heavy-Gas=200-14 200.0 ± 0% 200.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-1-exp-heavy-Gas=215-14 215.0 ± 0% 215.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-1-balanced-Gas=200-14 200.0 ± 0% 200.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-2-base-heavy-Gas=867-14 867.0 ± 0% 867.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-2-exp-heavy-Gas=852-14 852.0 ± 0% 852.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-2-balanced-Gas=996-14 996.0 ± 0% 996.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-3-base-heavy-Gas=677-14 677.0 ± 0% 677.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-3-exp-heavy-Gas=765-14 765.0 ± 0% 765.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-3-balanced-Gas=1360-14 1.360k ± 0% 1.360k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-8-exp-648-Gas=215-14 215.0 ± 0% 215.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-8-exp-896-Gas=298-14 298.0 ± 0% 298.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-32-Gas=200-14 200.0 ± 0% 200.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-36-Gas=200-14 200.0 ± 0% 200.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-40-Gas=208-14 208.0 ± 0% 208.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-64-Gas=336-14 336.0 ± 0% 336.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-65-Gas=341-14 341.0 ± 0% 341.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-128-Gas=677-14 677.0 ± 0% 677.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-256-exp-2-Gas=341-14 341.0 ± 0% 341.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-264-exp-2-Gas=363-14 363.0 ± 0% 363.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-1024-exp-2-Gas=5461-14 5.461k ± 0% 5.461k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/pawel-1-exp-heavy-Gas=298-14 298.0 ± 0% 298.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/pawel-2-exp-heavy-Gas=425-14 425.0 ± 0% 425.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/pawel-3-exp-heavy-Gas=501-14 501.0 ± 0% 501.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/pawel-4-exp-heavy-Gas=506-14 506.0 ± 0% 506.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod_vul_pawel_3_exp_8-Gas=200-14 200.0 ± 0% 200.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-1-square-Gas=500-14 500.0 ± 0% 500.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-1-qube-Gas=500-14 500.0 ± 0% 500.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-1-pow0x10001-Gas=2048-14 2.048k ± 0% 2.048k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-2-square-Gas=512-14 512.0 ± 0% 512.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-2-qube-Gas=512-14 512.0 ± 0% 512.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-2-pow0x10001-Gas=8192-14 8.192k ± 0% 8.192k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-3-square-Gas=2048-14 2.048k ± 0% 2.048k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-3-qube-Gas=2048-14 2.048k ± 0% 2.048k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-3-pow0x10001-Gas=32768-14 32.77k ± 0% 32.77k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-4-square-Gas=8192-14 8.192k ± 0% 8.192k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-4-qube-Gas=8192-14 8.192k ± 0% 8.192k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-4-pow0x10001-Gas=131072-14 131.1k ± 0% 131.1k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-5-square-Gas=32768-14 32.77k ± 0% 32.77k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-5-qube-Gas=32768-14 32.77k ± 0% 32.77k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-5-pow0x10001-Gas=524288-14 524.3k ± 0% 524.3k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marius-1-even-Gas=45296-14 45.30k ± 0% 45.30k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/guido-1-even-Gas=51136-14 51.14k ± 0% 51.14k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/guido-2-even-Gas=51152-14 51.15k ± 0% 51.15k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/guido-3-even-Gas=32400-14 32.40k ± 0% 32.40k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/guido-4-even-Gas=94448-14 94.45k ± 0% 94.45k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-1-base-heavy-Gas=1152-14 1.152k ± 0% 1.152k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-1-exp-heavy-Gas=16624-14 16.62k ± 0% 16.62k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-1-balanced-Gas=1200-14 1.200k ± 0% 1.200k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-2-base-heavy-Gas=5202-14 5.202k ± 0% 5.202k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-2-exp-heavy-Gas=16368-14 16.37k ± 0% 16.37k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-2-balanced-Gas=5978-14 5.978k ± 0% 5.978k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-3-base-heavy-Gas=2032-14 2.032k ± 0% 2.032k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-3-exp-heavy-Gas=4080-14 4.080k ± 0% 4.080k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-3-balanced-Gas=4080-14 4.080k ± 0% 4.080k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-8-exp-648-Gas=16624-14 16.62k ± 0% 16.62k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-8-exp-896-Gas=24560-14 24.56k ± 0% 24.56k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-32-Gas=500-14 500.0 ± 0% 500.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-36-Gas=560-14 560.0 ± 0% 560.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-40-Gas=624-14 624.0 ± 0% 624.0 ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-64-Gas=1008-14 1.008k ± 0% 1.008k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-65-Gas=1024-14 1.024k ± 0% 1.024k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-128-Gas=2032-14 2.032k ± 0% 2.032k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-256-exp-2-Gas=2048-14 2.048k ± 0% 2.048k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-264-exp-2-Gas=2178-14 2.178k ± 0% 2.178k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-1024-exp-2-Gas=32768-14 32.77k ± 0% 32.77k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/pawel-1-exp-heavy-Gas=24560-14 24.56k ± 0% 24.56k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/pawel-2-exp-heavy-Gas=6128-14 6.128k ± 0% 6.128k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/pawel-3-exp-heavy-Gas=2672-14 2.672k ± 0% 2.672k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/pawel-4-exp-heavy-Gas=1520-14 1.520k ± 0% 1.520k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod_vul_pawel_3_exp_8-Gas=1008-14 1.008k ± 0% 1.008k ± 0% ~ (p=1.000 n=10) ¹ geomean 2.342k 2.342k +0.00% ¹ all samples are equal │ /tmp/old.txt │ /tmp/new.txt │ │ mgas/s │ mgas/s vs base │ PrecompiledModExp/eip_example1-Gas=13056-14 550.8 ± 4% 585.3 ± 5% +6.26% (p=0.004 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/eip_example2-Gas=13056-14 23.06k ± 11% 48.91k ± 3% +112.09% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-1-square-Gas=204-14 158.7 ± 3% 204.8 ± 3% +29.08% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-1-qube-Gas=204-14 116.3 ± 23% 144.6 ± 14% +24.33% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-1-pow0x10001-Gas=3276-14 368.3 ± 16% 491.5 ± 2% +33.45% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-2-square-Gas=665-14 315.7 ± 7% 452.9 ± 10% +43.47% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-2-qube-Gas=665-14 211.6 ± 3% 290.6 ± 7% +37.28% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-2-pow0x10001-Gas=10649-14 721.6 ± 3% 783.8 ± 4% +8.62% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-3-square-Gas=1894-14 475.4 ± 3% 590.0 ± 3% +24.10% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-3-qube-Gas=1894-14 250.1 ± 11% 307.8 ± 3% +23.05% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-3-pow0x10001-Gas=30310-14 776.1 ± 6% 802.7 ± 5% ~ (p=0.123 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-4-square-Gas=5580-14 580.5 ± 2% 605.1 ± 2% +4.25% (p=0.003 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-4-qube-Gas=5580-14 257.6 ± 5% 259.8 ± 15% ~ (p=0.971 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-4-pow0x10001-Gas=89292-14 739.7 ± 9% 770.0 ± 3% +4.09% (p=0.043 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-5-square-Gas=17868-14 746.6 ± 3% 719.8 ± 3% -3.60% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-5-qube-Gas=17868-14 325.0 ± 1% 307.6 ± 4% -5.35% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-5-pow0x10001-Gas=285900-14 840.1 ± 2% 838.0 ± 3% ~ (p=0.529 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/eip_example1-Gas=1360-14 61.84 ± 3% 64.03 ± 2% +3.56% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/eip_example2-Gas=1360-14 2.394k ± 11% 6.150k ± 2% +156.89% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-1-square-Gas=200-14 157.2 ± 2% 243.2 ± 11% +54.66% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-1-qube-Gas=200-14 122.4 ± 3% 143.2 ± 17% +16.90% (p=0.023 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-1-pow0x10001-Gas=341-14 46.86 ± 3% 50.87 ± 4% +8.55% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-2-square-Gas=200-14 102.1 ± 3% 123.7 ± 2% +21.17% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-2-qube-Gas=200-14 67.59 ± 5% 76.60 ± 5% +13.34% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-2-pow0x10001-Gas=1365-14 91.06 ± 5% 99.16 ± 4% +8.90% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-3-square-Gas=341-14 88.09 ± 4% 96.86 ± 2% +9.96% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-3-qube-Gas=341-14 49.62 ± 3% 52.84 ± 3% +6.48% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-3-pow0x10001-Gas=5461-14 136.0 ± 6% 153.6 ± 3% +12.94% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-4-square-Gas=1365-14 140.8 ± 3% 161.9 ± 3% +15.02% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-4-qube-Gas=1365-14 63.62 ± 2% 70.05 ± 6% +10.12% (p=0.001 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-4-pow0x10001-Gas=21845-14 184.9 ± 2% 192.2 ± 2% +3.92% (p=0.003 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-5-square-Gas=5461-14 211.7 ± 5% 227.0 ± 3% +7.25% (p=0.001 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-5-qube-Gas=5461-14 95.34 ± 9% 97.93 ± 6% ~ (p=0.796 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-5-pow0x10001-Gas=87381-14 260.7 ± 2% 252.4 ± 3% -3.18% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marius-1-even-Gas=2057-14 36.57 ± 3% 37.03 ± 1% ~ (p=0.280 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/guido-1-even-Gas=2298-14 59.31 ± 3% 59.48 ± 5% ~ (p=0.631 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/guido-2-even-Gas=2300-14 37.13 ± 2% 37.47 ± 10% ~ (p=0.529 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/guido-3-even-Gas=5400-14 266.4 ± 2% 267.5 ± 5% ~ (p=0.838 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/guido-4-even-Gas=1026-14 1.274k ± 3% 2.857k ± 3% +124.34% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-1-base-heavy-Gas=200-14 42.39 ± 5% 50.95 ± 5% +20.18% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-1-exp-heavy-Gas=215-14 13.86 ± 3% 14.55 ± 2% +5.02% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-1-balanced-Gas=200-14 19.19 ± 2% 19.98 ± 5% +4.09% (p=0.011 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-2-base-heavy-Gas=867-14 54.23 ± 4% 55.39 ± 4% ~ (p=0.197 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-2-exp-heavy-Gas=852-14 34.84 ± 2% 36.47 ± 2% +4.68% (p=0.002 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-2-balanced-Gas=996-14 28.79 ± 23% 30.27 ± 1% +5.16% (p=0.001 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-3-base-heavy-Gas=677-14 54.37 ± 2% 56.42 ± 14% ~ (p=0.093 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-3-exp-heavy-Gas=765-14 47.19 ± 3% 49.11 ± 6% ~ (p=0.063 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-3-balanced-Gas=1360-14 59.05 ± 3% 63.73 ± 2% +7.94% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-8-exp-648-Gas=215-14 12.32 ± 3% 13.41 ± 1% +8.81% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-8-exp-896-Gas=298-14 14.19 ± 5% 15.26 ± 2% +7.58% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-32-Gas=200-14 20.94 ± 2% 21.45 ± 2% +2.41% (p=0.005 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-36-Gas=200-14 18.61 ± 1% 19.40 ± 2% +4.25% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-40-Gas=208-14 17.40 ± 2% 18.19 ± 2% +4.54% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-64-Gas=336-14 17.90 ± 3% 18.55 ± 2% +3.66% (p=0.002 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-65-Gas=341-14 25.10 ± 1% 25.30 ± 1% ~ (p=0.306 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-128-Gas=677-14 49.74 ± 3% 50.66 ± 1% +1.86% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-256-exp-2-Gas=341-14 48.82 ± 2% 56.33 ± 3% +15.38% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-264-exp-2-Gas=363-14 50.94 ± 5% 57.22 ± 6% +12.33% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-1024-exp-2-Gas=5461-14 104.2 ± 18% 109.5 ± 4% ~ (p=0.085 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/pawel-1-exp-heavy-Gas=298-14 14.23 ± 24% 14.78 ± 2% +3.83% (p=0.001 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/pawel-2-exp-heavy-Gas=425-14 22.01 ± 20% 29.39 ± 4% +33.55% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/pawel-3-exp-heavy-Gas=501-14 24.78 ± 17% 35.03 ± 3% +41.38% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/pawel-4-exp-heavy-Gas=506-14 35.30 ± 3% 36.31 ± 2% +2.88% (p=0.001 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod_vul_pawel_3_exp_8-Gas=200-14 8.250 ± 14% 11.805 ± 15% +43.09% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-1-square-Gas=500-14 338.4 ± 5% 574.2 ± 9% +69.72% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-1-qube-Gas=500-14 238.3 ± 7% 442.1 ± 2% +85.54% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-1-pow0x10001-Gas=2048-14 229.6 ± 4% 322.2 ± 2% +40.32% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-2-square-Gas=512-14 229.9 ± 4% 366.8 ± 2% +59.55% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-2-qube-Gas=512-14 146.1 ± 7% 211.8 ± 11% +44.98% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-2-pow0x10001-Gas=8192-14 467.2 ± 4% 578.3 ± 5% +23.77% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-3-square-Gas=2048-14 426.6 ± 11% 585.5 ± 3% +37.26% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-3-qube-Gas=2048-14 247.2 ± 4% 313.4 ± 2% +26.76% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-3-pow0x10001-Gas=32768-14 731.1 ± 5% 885.5 ± 19% +21.11% (p=0.007 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-4-square-Gas=8192-14 697.7 ± 4% 910.3 ± 4% +30.47% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-4-qube-Gas=8192-14 298.0 ± 9% 383.8 ± 5% +28.75% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-4-pow0x10001-Gas=131072-14 926.6 ± 10% 1155.5 ± 3% +24.70% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-5-square-Gas=32768-14 1.042k ± 5% 1.393k ± 1% +33.64% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-5-qube-Gas=32768-14 419.5 ± 16% 609.7 ± 4% +45.33% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-5-pow0x10001-Gas=524288-14 1.175k ± 5% 1.549k ± 2% +31.89% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marius-1-even-Gas=45296-14 635.8 ± 4% 818.6 ± 1% +28.76% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/guido-1-even-Gas=51136-14 1.002k ± 13% 1.339k ± 3% +33.66% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/guido-2-even-Gas=51152-14 594.0 ± 17% 843.3 ± 2% +41.97% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/guido-3-even-Gas=32400-14 1.177k ± 24% 1.591k ± 2% +35.17% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/guido-4-even-Gas=94448-14 99.37k ± 5% 266.13k ± 22% +167.81% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-1-base-heavy-Gas=1152-14 205.0 ± 7% 259.5 ± 5% +26.56% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-1-exp-heavy-Gas=16624-14 873.8 ± 16% 1061.0 ± 18% +21.43% (p=0.003 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-1-balanced-Gas=1200-14 86.77 ± 16% 110.00 ± 9% +26.77% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-2-base-heavy-Gas=5202-14 219.6 ± 8% 293.5 ± 12% +33.67% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-2-exp-heavy-Gas=16368-14 421.2 ± 14% 637.2 ± 13% +51.28% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-2-balanced-Gas=5978-14 116.2 ± 22% 177.6 ± 13% +52.86% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-3-base-heavy-Gas=2032-14 121.8 ± 14% 168.1 ± 2% +38.11% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-3-exp-heavy-Gas=4080-14 206.6 ± 5% 253.0 ± 10% +22.49% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-3-balanced-Gas=4080-14 142.4 ± 8% 181.6 ± 4% +27.57% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-8-exp-648-Gas=16624-14 799.9 ± 12% 1014.5 ± 2% +26.84% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-8-exp-896-Gas=24560-14 1.009k ± 9% 1.252k ± 1% +24.05% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-32-Gas=500-14 48.48 ± 4% 53.80 ± 3% +10.96% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-36-Gas=560-14 47.91 ± 15% 53.99 ± 3% +12.70% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-40-Gas=624-14 44.05 ± 19% 53.80 ± 6% +22.12% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-64-Gas=1008-14 45.75 ± 8% 55.31 ± 2% +20.90% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-65-Gas=1024-14 62.24 ± 12% 76.77 ± 1% +23.34% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-128-Gas=2032-14 119.3 ± 8% 151.1 ± 1% +26.66% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-256-exp-2-Gas=2048-14 252.2 ± 12% 343.6 ± 3% +36.25% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-264-exp-2-Gas=2178-14 267.1 ± 22% 320.4 ± 5% +19.91% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-1024-exp-2-Gas=32768-14 525.9 ± 3% 657.7 ± 1% +25.07% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/pawel-1-exp-heavy-Gas=24560-14 913.0 ± 7% 1210.0 ± 1% +32.52% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/pawel-2-exp-heavy-Gas=6128-14 346.8 ± 2% 392.7 ± 10% +13.24% (p=0.001 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/pawel-3-exp-heavy-Gas=2672-14 152.7 ± 3% 179.7 ± 8% +17.65% (p=0.002 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/pawel-4-exp-heavy-Gas=1520-14 87.73 ± 2% 107.55 ± 4% +22.59% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod_vul_pawel_3_exp_8-Gas=1008-14 46.50 ± 20% 59.03 ± 3% +26.97% (p=0.000 n=10) geomean 159.9 194.8 +21.79% │ /tmp/old.txt │ /tmp/new.txt │ │ B/op │ B/op vs base │ PrecompiledModExp/eip_example1-Gas=13056-14 2.595Ki ± 0% 2.282Ki ± 0% -12.04% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/eip_example2-Gas=13056-14 672.0 ± 0% 352.0 ± 0% -47.62% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-1-square-Gas=204-14 1160.0 ± 0% 888.0 ± 0% -23.45% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-1-qube-Gas=204-14 1.414Ki ± 0% 1.148Ki ± 0% -18.78% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-1-pow0x10001-Gas=3276-14 1.898Ki ± 0% 1.633Ki ± 0% -13.99% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-2-square-Gas=665-14 1.789Ki ± 0% 1.383Ki ± 0% -22.71% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-2-qube-Gas=665-14 2.321Ki ± 0% 1.915Ki ± 0% -17.50% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-2-pow0x10001-Gas=10649-14 3.196Ki ± 0% 2.790Ki ± 0% -12.71% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-3-square-Gas=1894-14 2.821Ki ± 0% 2.415Ki ± 0% -14.40% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-3-qube-Gas=1894-14 4.010Ki ± 0% 3.604Ki ± 0% -10.13% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-3-pow0x10001-Gas=30310-14 5.698Ki ± 0% 5.292Ki ± 0% -7.13% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-4-square-Gas=5580-14 5.042Ki ± 0% 4.636Ki ± 0% -8.06% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-4-qube-Gas=5580-14 11.93Ki ± 0% 11.52Ki ± 0% -3.42% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-4-pow0x10001-Gas=89292-14 15.30Ki ± 0% 14.89Ki ± 0% -2.66% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-5-square-Gas=17868-14 9.616Ki ± 0% 9.208Ki ± 0% -4.24% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-5-qube-Gas=17868-14 23.26Ki ± 0% 22.85Ki ± 0% -1.77% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-5-pow0x10001-Gas=285900-14 31.90Ki ± 0% 31.49Ki ± 0% -1.29% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/eip_example1-Gas=1360-14 2.595Ki ± 0% 2.282Ki ± 0% -12.04% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/eip_example2-Gas=1360-14 672.0 ± 0% 352.0 ± 0% -47.62% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-1-square-Gas=200-14 1160.0 ± 0% 888.0 ± 0% -23.45% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-1-qube-Gas=200-14 1.414Ki ± 0% 1.148Ki ± 0% -18.78% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-1-pow0x10001-Gas=341-14 1.898Ki ± 0% 1.633Ki ± 0% -13.99% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-2-square-Gas=200-14 1.648Ki ± 0% 1.383Ki ± 0% -16.11% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-2-qube-Gas=200-14 2.181Ki ± 0% 1.914Ki ± 0% -12.23% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-2-pow0x10001-Gas=1365-14 3.056Ki ± 0% 2.790Ki ± 0% -8.69% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-3-square-Gas=341-14 2.681Ki ± 0% 2.415Ki ± 0% -9.91% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-3-qube-Gas=341-14 3.869Ki ± 0% 3.604Ki ± 0% -6.87% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-3-pow0x10001-Gas=5461-14 5.558Ki ± 0% 5.292Ki ± 0% -4.78% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-4-square-Gas=1365-14 4.901Ki ± 0% 4.636Ki ± 0% -5.42% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-4-qube-Gas=1365-14 11.78Ki ± 0% 11.52Ki ± 0% -2.25% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-4-pow0x10001-Gas=21845-14 15.16Ki ± 0% 14.89Ki ± 0% -1.76% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-5-square-Gas=5461-14 9.475Ki ± 0% 9.209Ki ± 0% -2.80% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-5-qube-Gas=5461-14 23.12Ki ± 0% 22.85Ki ± 0% -1.15% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-5-pow0x10001-Gas=87381-14 31.75Ki ± 0% 31.49Ki ± 0% -0.83% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marius-1-even-Gas=2057-14 2.501Ki ± 0% 2.134Ki ± 0% -14.68% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/guido-1-even-Gas=2298-14 2.470Ki ± 0% 2.103Ki ± 0% -14.87% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/guido-2-even-Gas=2300-14 2.587Ki ± 0% 2.228Ki ± 0% -13.89% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/guido-3-even-Gas=5400-14 8.271Ki ± 0% 8.014Ki ± 0% -3.12% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/guido-4-even-Gas=1026-14 1056.0 ± 0% 680.0 ± 0% -35.61% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-1-base-heavy-Gas=200-14 2.954Ki ± 0% 2.696Ki ± 0% -8.73% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-1-exp-heavy-Gas=215-14 1.641Ki ± 0% 1.273Ki ± 0% -22.38% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-1-balanced-Gas=200-14 1.266Ki ± 0% 1.008Ki ± 0% -20.37% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-2-base-heavy-Gas=867-14 9.555Ki ± 0% 9.296Ki ± 0% -2.71% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-2-exp-heavy-Gas=852-14 2.047Ki ± 0% 1.688Ki ± 0% -17.56% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-2-balanced-Gas=996-14 1.993Ki ± 0% 1.727Ki ± 0% -13.38% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-3-base-heavy-Gas=677-14 2.587Ki ± 0% 2.282Ki ± 0% -11.78% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-3-exp-heavy-Gas=765-14 2.313Ki ± 0% 2.000Ki ± 0% -13.55% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-3-balanced-Gas=1360-14 2.610Ki ± 0% 2.298Ki ± 0% -11.97% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-8-exp-648-Gas=215-14 1.860Ki ± 0% 1.492Ki ± 0% -19.79% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-8-exp-896-Gas=298-14 1.876Ki ± 0% 1.508Ki ± 0% -19.60% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-32-Gas=200-14 1192.0 ± 0% 920.0 ± 0% -22.82% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-36-Gas=200-14 1.305Ki ± 0% 1.039Ki ± 0% -20.36% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-40-Gas=208-14 1184.0 ± 0% 920.0 ± 0% -22.30% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-64-Gas=336-14 1184.0 ± 0% 920.0 ± 0% -22.30% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-65-Gas=341-14 3.071Ki ± 0% 2.767Ki ± 0% -9.92% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-128-Gas=677-14 3.071Ki ± 0% 2.767Ki ± 0% -9.92% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-256-exp-2-Gas=341-14 3.869Ki ± 0% 3.604Ki ± 0% -6.87% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-264-exp-2-Gas=363-14 3.986Ki ± 0% 3.729Ki ± 0% -6.47% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-1024-exp-2-Gas=5461-14 24.12Ki ± 0% 23.85Ki ± 0% -1.10% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/pawel-1-exp-heavy-Gas=298-14 1.931Ki ± 0% 1.563Ki ± 0% -19.02% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/pawel-2-exp-heavy-Gas=425-14 2.438Ki ± 0% 2.071Ki ± 0% -15.06% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/pawel-3-exp-heavy-Gas=501-14 2.798Ki ± 0% 2.485Ki ± 0% -11.17% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/pawel-4-exp-heavy-Gas=506-14 3.080Ki ± 0% 2.774Ki ± 0% -9.92% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod_vul_pawel_3_exp_8-Gas=200-14 1064.0 ± 0% 800.0 ± 0% -24.81% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-1-square-Gas=500-14 1152.0 ± 0% 888.0 ± 0% -22.92% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-1-qube-Gas=500-14 1.406Ki ± 0% 1.148Ki ± 0% -18.33% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-1-pow0x10001-Gas=2048-14 1.891Ki ± 0% 1.633Ki ± 0% -13.64% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-2-square-Gas=512-14 1.641Ki ± 0% 1.383Ki ± 0% -15.71% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-2-qube-Gas=512-14 2.173Ki ± 0% 1.915Ki ± 0% -11.87% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-2-pow0x10001-Gas=8192-14 3.048Ki ± 0% 2.790Ki ± 0% -8.46% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-3-square-Gas=2048-14 2.673Ki ± 0% 2.415Ki ± 0% -9.65% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-3-qube-Gas=2048-14 3.861Ki ± 0% 3.604Ki ± 0% -6.68% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-3-pow0x10001-Gas=32768-14 5.550Ki ± 0% 5.292Ki ± 0% -4.65% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-4-square-Gas=8192-14 4.894Ki ± 0% 4.636Ki ± 0% -5.27% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-4-qube-Gas=8192-14 11.78Ki ± 0% 11.52Ki ± 0% -2.20% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-4-pow0x10001-Gas=131072-14 15.15Ki ± 0% 14.89Ki ± 0% -1.71% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-5-square-Gas=32768-14 9.468Ki ± 0% 9.208Ki ± 0% -2.74% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-5-qube-Gas=32768-14 23.11Ki ± 0% 22.85Ki ± 0% -1.13% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-5-pow0x10001-Gas=524288-14 31.75Ki ± 0% 31.49Ki ± 0% -0.81% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marius-1-even-Gas=45296-14 2.548Ki ± 0% 2.134Ki ± 0% -16.25% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/guido-1-even-Gas=51136-14 2.517Ki ± 0% 2.103Ki ± 0% -16.45% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/guido-2-even-Gas=51152-14 2.642Ki ± 0% 2.228Ki ± 0% -15.67% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/guido-3-even-Gas=32400-14 8.271Ki ± 0% 8.014Ki ± 0% -3.12% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/guido-4-even-Gas=94448-14 1104.0 ± 0% 680.0 ± 0% -38.41% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-1-base-heavy-Gas=1152-14 2.954Ki ± 0% 2.696Ki ± 0% -8.73% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-1-exp-heavy-Gas=16624-14 1.688Ki ± 0% 1.273Ki ± 0% -24.54% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-1-balanced-Gas=1200-14 1.266Ki ± 0% 1.008Ki ± 0% -20.37% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-2-base-heavy-Gas=5202-14 9.554Ki ± 0% 9.296Ki ± 0% -2.70% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-2-exp-heavy-Gas=16368-14 2.102Ki ± 0% 1.688Ki ± 0% -19.72% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-2-balanced-Gas=5978-14 1.985Ki ± 0% 1.727Ki ± 0% -13.03% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-3-base-heavy-Gas=2032-14 2.634Ki ± 0% 2.282Ki ± 0% -13.35% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-3-exp-heavy-Gas=4080-14 2.368Ki ± 0% 2.000Ki ± 0% -15.55% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-3-balanced-Gas=4080-14 2.665Ki ± 0% 2.298Ki ± 0% -13.78% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-8-exp-648-Gas=16624-14 1.907Ki ± 0% 1.492Ki ± 0% -21.76% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-8-exp-896-Gas=24560-14 1.923Ki ± 0% 1.508Ki ± 0% -21.58% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-32-Gas=500-14 1240.0 ± 0% 920.0 ± 0% -25.81% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-36-Gas=560-14 1.352Ki ± 0% 1.039Ki ± 0% -23.12% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-40-Gas=624-14 1240.0 ± 0% 920.0 ± 0% -25.81% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-64-Gas=1008-14 1240.0 ± 0% 920.0 ± 0% -25.81% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-65-Gas=1024-14 3.118Ki ± 0% 2.767Ki ± 0% -11.27% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-128-Gas=2032-14 3.118Ki ± 0% 2.767Ki ± 0% -11.27% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-256-exp-2-Gas=2048-14 3.861Ki ± 0% 3.604Ki ± 0% -6.68% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-264-exp-2-Gas=2178-14 3.986Ki ± 0% 3.729Ki ± 0% -6.47% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-1024-exp-2-Gas=32768-14 24.12Ki ± 0% 23.85Ki ± 0% -1.09% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/pawel-1-exp-heavy-Gas=24560-14 1.978Ki ± 0% 1.562Ki ± 0% -20.99% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/pawel-2-exp-heavy-Gas=6128-14 2.485Ki ± 0% 2.071Ki ± 0% -16.66% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/pawel-3-exp-heavy-Gas=2672-14 2.853Ki ± 0% 2.485Ki ± 0% -12.87% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/pawel-4-exp-heavy-Gas=1520-14 3.127Ki ± 0% 2.774Ki ± 0% -11.27% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod_vul_pawel_3_exp_8-Gas=1008-14 1120.0 ± 0% 800.0 ± 0% -28.57% (p=0.000 n=10) geomean 3.164Ki 2.718Ki -14.08% │ /tmp/old.txt │ /tmp/new.txt │ │ allocs/op │ allocs/op vs base │ PrecompiledModExp/eip_example1-Gas=13056-14 37.00 ± 0% 30.00 ± 0% -18.92% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/eip_example2-Gas=13056-14 13.000 ± 0% 6.000 ± 0% -53.85% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-1-square-Gas=204-14 18.00 ± 0% 10.00 ± 0% -44.44% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-1-qube-Gas=204-14 19.00 ± 0% 11.00 ± 0% -42.11% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-1-pow0x10001-Gas=3276-14 22.00 ± 0% 14.00 ± 0% -36.36% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-2-square-Gas=665-14 23.00 ± 0% 10.00 ± 0% -56.52% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-2-qube-Gas=665-14 24.00 ± 0% 11.00 ± 0% -54.17% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-2-pow0x10001-Gas=10649-14 27.00 ± 0% 14.00 ± 0% -48.15% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-3-square-Gas=1894-14 23.00 ± 0% 10.00 ± 0% -56.52% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-3-qube-Gas=1894-14 24.00 ± 0% 11.00 ± 0% -54.17% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-3-pow0x10001-Gas=30310-14 27.00 ± 0% 14.00 ± 0% -48.15% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-4-square-Gas=5580-14 23.00 ± 0% 10.00 ± 0% -56.52% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-4-qube-Gas=5580-14 25.00 ± 0% 12.00 ± 0% -52.00% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-4-pow0x10001-Gas=89292-14 28.00 ± 0% 15.00 ± 0% -46.43% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-5-square-Gas=17868-14 24.00 ± 0% 11.00 ± 0% -54.17% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-5-qube-Gas=17868-14 26.00 ± 0% 13.00 ± 0% -50.00% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExp/nagydani-5-pow0x10001-Gas=285900-14 44.00 ± 0% 31.00 ± 0% -29.55% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/eip_example1-Gas=1360-14 37.00 ± 0% 30.00 ± 0% -18.92% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/eip_example2-Gas=1360-14 13.000 ± 0% 6.000 ± 0% -53.85% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-1-square-Gas=200-14 18.00 ± 0% 10.00 ± 0% -44.44% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-1-qube-Gas=200-14 19.00 ± 0% 11.00 ± 0% -42.11% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-1-pow0x10001-Gas=341-14 22.00 ± 0% 14.00 ± 0% -36.36% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-2-square-Gas=200-14 18.00 ± 0% 10.00 ± 0% -44.44% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-2-qube-Gas=200-14 19.00 ± 0% 11.00 ± 0% -42.11% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-2-pow0x10001-Gas=1365-14 22.00 ± 0% 14.00 ± 0% -36.36% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-3-square-Gas=341-14 18.00 ± 0% 10.00 ± 0% -44.44% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-3-qube-Gas=341-14 19.00 ± 0% 11.00 ± 0% -42.11% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-3-pow0x10001-Gas=5461-14 22.00 ± 0% 14.00 ± 0% -36.36% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-4-square-Gas=1365-14 18.00 ± 0% 10.00 ± 0% -44.44% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-4-qube-Gas=1365-14 20.00 ± 0% 12.00 ± 0% -40.00% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-4-pow0x10001-Gas=21845-14 23.00 ± 0% 15.00 ± 0% -34.78% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-5-square-Gas=5461-14 19.00 ± 0% 11.00 ± 0% -42.11% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-5-qube-Gas=5461-14 21.00 ± 0% 13.00 ± 0% -38.10% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/nagydani-5-pow0x10001-Gas=87381-14 39.00 ± 0% 31.00 ± 0% -20.51% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marius-1-even-Gas=2057-14 52.00 ± 0% 43.00 ± 0% -17.31% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/guido-1-even-Gas=2298-14 55.00 ± 0% 46.00 ± 0% -16.36% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/guido-2-even-Gas=2300-14 52.00 ± 0% 44.00 ± 0% -15.38% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/guido-3-even-Gas=5400-14 19.00 ± 0% 12.00 ± 0% -36.84% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/guido-4-even-Gas=1026-14 18.000 ± 0% 9.000 ± 0% -50.00% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-1-base-heavy-Gas=200-14 18.00 ± 0% 11.00 ± 0% -38.89% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-1-exp-heavy-Gas=215-14 37.00 ± 0% 28.00 ± 0% -24.32% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-1-balanced-Gas=200-14 19.00 ± 0% 12.00 ± 0% -36.84% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-2-base-heavy-Gas=867-14 19.00 ± 0% 12.00 ± 0% -36.84% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-2-exp-heavy-Gas=852-14 36.00 ± 0% 28.00 ± 0% -22.22% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-2-balanced-Gas=996-14 23.00 ± 0% 15.00 ± 0% -34.78% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-3-base-heavy-Gas=677-14 36.00 ± 0% 28.00 ± 0% -22.22% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-3-exp-heavy-Gas=765-14 35.00 ± 0% 28.00 ± 0% -20.00% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/marcin-3-balanced-Gas=1360-14 35.00 ± 0% 28.00 ± 0% -20.00% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-8-exp-648-Gas=215-14 50.00 ± 0% 41.00 ± 0% -18.00% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-8-exp-896-Gas=298-14 50.00 ± 0% 41.00 ± 0% -18.00% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-32-Gas=200-14 21.00 ± 0% 13.00 ± 0% -38.10% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-36-Gas=200-14 22.00 ± 0% 14.00 ± 0% -36.36% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-40-Gas=208-14 20.00 ± 0% 13.00 ± 0% -35.00% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-64-Gas=336-14 20.00 ± 0% 13.00 ± 0% -35.00% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-65-Gas=341-14 52.00 ± 0% 44.00 ± 0% -15.38% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-32-exp-128-Gas=677-14 52.00 ± 0% 44.00 ± 0% -15.38% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-256-exp-2-Gas=341-14 19.00 ± 0% 11.00 ± 0% -42.11% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-264-exp-2-Gas=363-14 18.00 ± 0% 11.00 ± 0% -38.89% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod-1024-exp-2-Gas=5461-14 22.00 ± 0% 14.00 ± 0% -36.36% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/pawel-1-exp-heavy-Gas=298-14 52.00 ± 0% 43.00 ± 0% -17.31% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/pawel-2-exp-heavy-Gas=425-14 54.00 ± 0% 45.00 ± 0% -16.67% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/pawel-3-exp-heavy-Gas=501-14 52.00 ± 0% 45.00 ± 0% -13.46% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/pawel-4-exp-heavy-Gas=506-14 53.00 ± 0% 45.00 ± 0% -15.09% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip2565/mod_vul_pawel_3_exp_8-Gas=200-14 19.00 ± 0% 12.00 ± 0% -36.84% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-1-square-Gas=500-14 17.00 ± 0% 10.00 ± 0% -41.18% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-1-qube-Gas=500-14 18.00 ± 0% 11.00 ± 0% -38.89% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-1-pow0x10001-Gas=2048-14 21.00 ± 0% 14.00 ± 0% -33.33% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-2-square-Gas=512-14 17.00 ± 0% 10.00 ± 0% -41.18% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-2-qube-Gas=512-14 18.00 ± 0% 11.00 ± 0% -38.89% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-2-pow0x10001-Gas=8192-14 21.00 ± 0% 14.00 ± 0% -33.33% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-3-square-Gas=2048-14 17.00 ± 0% 10.00 ± 0% -41.18% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-3-qube-Gas=2048-14 18.00 ± 0% 11.00 ± 0% -38.89% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-3-pow0x10001-Gas=32768-14 21.00 ± 0% 14.00 ± 0% -33.33% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-4-square-Gas=8192-14 17.00 ± 0% 10.00 ± 0% -41.18% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-4-qube-Gas=8192-14 19.00 ± 0% 12.00 ± 0% -36.84% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-4-pow0x10001-Gas=131072-14 22.00 ± 0% 15.00 ± 0% -31.82% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-5-square-Gas=32768-14 18.00 ± 0% 11.00 ± 0% -38.89% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-5-qube-Gas=32768-14 20.00 ± 0% 13.00 ± 0% -35.00% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/nagydani-5-pow0x10001-Gas=524288-14 38.00 ± 0% 31.00 ± 0% -18.42% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marius-1-even-Gas=45296-14 53.00 ± 0% 43.00 ± 0% -18.87% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/guido-1-even-Gas=51136-14 56.00 ± 0% 46.00 ± 0% -17.86% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/guido-2-even-Gas=51152-14 54.00 ± 0% 44.00 ± 0% -18.52% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/guido-3-even-Gas=32400-14 19.00 ± 0% 12.00 ± 0% -36.84% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/guido-4-even-Gas=94448-14 19.000 ± 0% 9.000 ± 0% -52.63% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-1-base-heavy-Gas=1152-14 18.00 ± 0% 11.00 ± 0% -38.89% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-1-exp-heavy-Gas=16624-14 38.00 ± 0% 28.00 ± 0% -26.32% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-1-balanced-Gas=1200-14 19.00 ± 0% 12.00 ± 0% -36.84% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-2-base-heavy-Gas=5202-14 19.00 ± 0% 12.00 ± 0% -36.84% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-2-exp-heavy-Gas=16368-14 38.00 ± 0% 28.00 ± 0% -26.32% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-2-balanced-Gas=5978-14 22.00 ± 0% 15.00 ± 0% -31.82% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-3-base-heavy-Gas=2032-14 37.00 ± 0% 28.00 ± 0% -24.32% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-3-exp-heavy-Gas=4080-14 37.00 ± 0% 28.00 ± 0% -24.32% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/marcin-3-balanced-Gas=4080-14 37.00 ± 0% 28.00 ± 0% -24.32% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-8-exp-648-Gas=16624-14 51.00 ± 0% 41.00 ± 0% -19.61% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-8-exp-896-Gas=24560-14 51.00 ± 0% 41.00 ± 0% -19.61% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-32-Gas=500-14 22.00 ± 0% 13.00 ± 0% -40.91% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-36-Gas=560-14 23.00 ± 0% 14.00 ± 0% -39.13% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-40-Gas=624-14 22.00 ± 0% 13.00 ± 0% -40.91% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-64-Gas=1008-14 22.00 ± 0% 13.00 ± 0% -40.91% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-65-Gas=1024-14 53.00 ± 0% 44.00 ± 0% -16.98% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-32-exp-128-Gas=2032-14 53.00 ± 0% 44.00 ± 0% -16.98% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-256-exp-2-Gas=2048-14 18.00 ± 0% 11.00 ± 0% -38.89% (p=0.000 n=10) PrecompiledModExpEip7883/mod-264-exp-2-Gas=2178-14 18.00 ± …

This pull request addresses the corrupted path database with log indicating: `history head truncation out of range, tail: 122557, head: 212208, target: 212557` This is a rare edge case where the in-memory layers, including the write buffer in the disk layer, are fully persisted (e.g., written to file), but the state history freezer is not properly closed (e.g., Geth is terminated after journaling but before freezer.Close). In this situation, the recent state history writes will be truncated on the next startup, while the in-memory layers resolve correctly. As a result, the state history falls behind the disk layer (including the write buffer). In this pull request, the state history freezer is always synced before journal, ensuring the state history writes are always persisted before the others. Edit: It's confirmed that devops team has 10s container termination setting. It explains why Geth didn't finish the entire termination without state history being closed. https://github.com/ethpandaops/fusaka-devnets/pull/63/files

This PR removes the conversion of legacy sidecars after Osaka and instead rejects them to the pool. --------- Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

The tabs aren't consistently spaced with the other items in the description. This fixes it.

@rjl493456442

Adds a sanity check in the transaction pool Co-authored-by @rjl493456442

fixes a bug in the gas calculation found by oss-fuzz

…553) The `divisor` const is not needed in the gas cost calculation in `osakaModexpGas`.

Refresh is doing some lookups and thus it could block for some time. We do not want the initializer of an iterator to block. If there is something blocking, it should happen when calling Next. Here, next will start a lookup, which will wait if needed (no nodes), making sure the iterator's Next is not creating a busy loop. Signed-off-by: Csaba Kiraly <csaba.kiraly@gmail.com>

eth/api_debug.go

joshklop · 2025-09-26T22:36:48Z

geth v1.16.4 depends on two modules that require go1.24 :

github.com/ethereum/go-bigmodexpfix
golang.org/x/sys

Identified using the following AI-generated one-liner:

go list -m -json all | jq -r '"\(.Path) \(.GoVersion)"' | sort -k2,2 -V

I think we could force-downgrade golang.org/x/sys to go1.23 safely (changes appear minimal). But the go-bigmodexpfix module never used a go version below 1.24. We could easily replace all instances of it with the math/big library, since it only appears in one file.

I intend to give this plan a shot after resolving the test and lint issues.

wiz-inc-a178a98b5d · 2025-11-07T15:06:46Z

Wiz Scan Summary

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sebastianst

Also did a review of the upstream milestone and changes look good to me otherwise.

Please clean up the commit history so that there's ideally only one merge commit with title Merge go-ethereum v1.16.4 that contains all conflict resolutions and other necessary changes. This is because we don't squash-merge upstream merges and want to keep a clean commit history. In #652 I describe the commands to easily do this with jj.

accounts/usbwallet/messages-common.pb.go

consensus/beacon/consensus.go

core/tracing/gen_balance_change_reason_stringer.go

core/txpool/legacypool/list.go

core/txpool/validation_op_test.go

go.mod

miner/miner.go

.github/workflows/validate_pr.yml

sebastianst

LGTM! Please also adjust the base commit hash in fork.yaml.

gballet and others added 30 commits September 1, 2025 17:19

version: release v1.16.3 (#32528)

0978604

version: begin v1.16.4 release cycle (#32529)

1263f3d

core/tracing: fix selfdestruct 6780 balance change emit (#32526)

6f08b3a

Noticed in #32376

core/tracing: add code change reason (#32525)

328add2

Closes #32376

core/txpool: fix duplicate function comment (#32524)

0e82b6b

core/tracing: update changelog (#32535)

e6884cc

Update all the accumulated changes

core/rawdb: remove outdated functions (#32542)

f5fcfb2

triedb/pathdb: add recovery mechanism in state indexer (#32447)

bc4ee71

Alternative of #32335, enhancing the history indexer recovery after unclean shutdown.

rlp: fix typo in decode test message (#32554)

2a3f4ce

core/rawdb: improve the test suite for ancient store (#32555)

5035064

core/txpool/blobpool: disallow legacy sidecar after osaka (#32534)

5cc4436

This PR removes the conversion of legacy sidecars after Osaka and instead rejects them to the pool. --------- Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

params: use spaces instead of tabs in config description (#32564)

586ac9b

The tabs aren't consistently spaced with the other items in the description. This fixes it.

core/txpool: add sanity overflow check (#32544)

d68528c

Adds a sanity check in the transaction pool Co-authored-by @rjl493456442

core/vm: fix modexp gas calculation (#32568)

dd7fe1b

fixes a bug in the gas calculation found by oss-fuzz

core/vm: fix comment and remove unused divisor in osakaModexpGas (#32…

b708feb

…553) The `divisor` const is not needed in the gas cost calculation in `osakaModexpGas`.

p2p/discover: add waitForNodes

46e4f0b

p2p/discover: add context in waitForNodes

f8e0e8d

p2p/discover: move wait condition to lookupIterator

f4046b0

p2p/discover: improve iterator

4ed8f5e

p2p/discover: fix bug in lookup

e58e7f7

joshklop requested a review from ajsutton September 26, 2025 22:27

joshklop commented Sep 26, 2025

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all: upgrade op-geth ethereum-optimism/optimism#17655

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joshklop force-pushed the joshklop/v1.16.4 branch 2 times, most recently from 682d4f7 to 67100a3 Compare September 29, 2025 23:05

sebastianst changed the title ~~Merge upstream v1.16.4~~ Merge go-ethereum v1.16.4 Sep 30, 2025

geoknee added H-jovian Feature slated for Jovian hardfork H-l1-fusaka-defense Soft fork to prepare for L1 activating Fusaka labels Oct 2, 2025

joshklop force-pushed the joshklop/v1.16.4 branch from 67100a3 to 94036cd Compare November 7, 2025 15:06

joshklop removed H-jovian Feature slated for Jovian hardfork H-l1-fusaka-defense Soft fork to prepare for L1 activating Fusaka labels Nov 7, 2025

joshklop force-pushed the joshklop/v1.16.4 branch from de7f040 to 94cd36f Compare November 7, 2025 17:40

joshklop mentioned this pull request Nov 7, 2025

all: upgrade op-geth ethereum-optimism/optimism#18214

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joshklop requested review from sebastianst and removed request for ajsutton November 7, 2025 22:40

sebastianst reviewed Nov 12, 2025

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joshklop force-pushed the joshklop/v1.16.4 branch 2 times, most recently from 56fe59d to a49bd5e Compare November 18, 2025 03:32

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joshklop force-pushed the joshklop/v1.16.4 branch from a49bd5e to b782a7a Compare November 18, 2025 03:46

sebastianst approved these changes Nov 19, 2025

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Merge go-ethereum v1.16.4

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joshklop force-pushed the joshklop/v1.16.4 branch from b782a7a to 3d483a3 Compare November 19, 2025 21:26

joshklop merged commit d092a02 into optimism Nov 19, 2025
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Merge go-ethereum v1.16.4#689

Merge go-ethereum v1.16.4#689
joshklop merged 122 commits intooptimismfrom
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