Add missing patches for PyTorch 1.12.0 w/ foss/2022a + CUDA 11.7.0

[Flamefire]

(created using eb --new-pr)

Adds the patches from PyTorch 1.12.1 ECs similar to #18430 but for CUDA and also new ones for POWER as done for the CPU version(s) in #18490

[Flamefire]

Test report by @Flamefire
FAILED
Build succeeded for 0 out of 1 (1 easyconfigs in total)
taurusml20 - Linux RHEL 7.6, POWER, 8335-GTX (power9le), 6 x NVIDIA Tesla V100-SXM2-32GB, 440.64.00, Python 2.7.5
See https://gist.github.com/Flamefire/06dc4a764fb9782cdd12a125f4e73356 for a full test report.

[boegel]

@Flamefire Looks like you're running with some custom modifications?

Missing checksum for PyTorch-1.12.0.tar.gz

[Flamefire]

@Flamefire Looks like you're running with some custom modifications?

Missing checksum for PyTorch-1.12.0.tar.gz

I missed that this EC for some reason still used the git-clone instead of the release archive.

But you are right that this message is a custom modification: easybuilders/easybuild-framework#4150

Otherwise the error would have been

Invalid checksum spec 'None', should be a string (MD5) or 2-tuple (type, value).

I think this is a good example why keeping a missing dict-key in the checksums an error: The unused checksum would have been missed here.

[Flamefire]

Test report by @Flamefire
SUCCESS
Build succeeded for 1 out of 1 (1 easyconfigs in total)
taurusi8031 - Linux CentOS Linux 7.9.2009, x86_64, AMD EPYC 7352 24-Core Processor (zen2), 8 x NVIDIA NVIDIA A100-SXM4-40GB, 470.57.02, Python 2.7.5
See https://gist.github.com/Flamefire/7ef08f1fd33677a511590f897b3167e6 for a full test report.

[Flamefire]

Test report by @Flamefire
SUCCESS
Build succeeded for 1 out of 1 (1 easyconfigs in total)
taurusml20 - Linux RHEL 7.6, POWER, 8335-GTX (power9le), 6 x NVIDIA Tesla V100-SXM2-32GB, 440.64.00, Python 2.7.5
See https://gist.github.com/Flamefire/c9bdec43b769f937b092a6ece7678c3a for a full test report.

[casparvl]

Test report by @casparvl
SUCCESS
Build succeeded for 1 out of 1 (1 easyconfigs in total)
gcn3.local.snellius.surf.nl - Linux RHEL 8.6, x86_64, Intel(R) Xeon(R) Platinum 8360Y CPU @ 2.40GHz, 4 x NVIDIA NVIDIA A100-SXM4-40GB, 520.61.05, Python 3.6.8
See https://gist.github.com/casparvl/37229105f101268f4675941d835e0e3c for a full test report.

[branfosj]

Test report by @branfosj
SUCCESS
Build succeeded for 1 out of 1 (1 easyconfigs in total)
bear-pg0203u29a.bear.cluster - Linux RHEL 8.6, x86_64, Intel(R) Xeon(R) Platinum 8360Y CPU @ 2.40GHz (icelake), 1 x NVIDIA NVIDIA A100-SXM4-80GB, 520.61.05, Python 3.6.8
See https://gist.github.com/branfosj/f13c47d7131610cb025eab9c859e8067 for a full test report.

[branfosj]

Going in, thanks @Flamefire!