Simple Table Sorter
Version 1.0
The tableSort Simple Table Sorter jQuery plugin is licensed under the MIT license. See the LICENSE file for full details.
The JS:
$("table").tableSort();
The HTML:
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th data-sort="int">int</th>
<th data-sort="float">float</th>
<th data-sort="string">string</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>15</td>
<td>-.18</td>
<td>banana</td>
</tr>
...
...
...
The thead and tbody tags must be used.
Add a data-sort
attribute of "DATATYPE" to the th elements to make them sortable
by that data type. If you don't want that column to be sortable, just omit the
data-sort
attribute.
Our aim is to keep this plugin as lightweight as possible. Consequently, the only predefined datatypes that you can pass to the th elements are
int
float
string
(case-sensitive)string-ins
(case-insensitive)
These data types will be sufficient for many simple tables. However, if you need different data types for sorting, you can easily create your own!
Creating your own data type for sorting purposes is easy as long as you are comfortable using custom functions for sorting. Consult Mozilla's Docs if you're not.
Let's create an alphanum datatype for a User ID that takes strings in the form "D10", "A40", and sorts them based on the number.
<thead>
<tr>
<th data-sort="string">Name</th>
<th data-sort="int">Age</th>
<th data-sort="alphanum">UserID</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Joseph McCullough</td>
<td>20</td>
<td>D10</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Justin Edwards</td>
<td>29</td>
<td>A40</td>
</tr>
...
...
...
Now we need to specify how the alphanum type will be sorted. To do that, we do the following:
$("table").tableSort({
"alphanum":function(a,b){
var pattern = "^[A-Z](\\d+)$";
var re = new RegExp(pattern);
var aNum = re.exec(a).slice(1);
var bNum = re.exec(b).slice(1);
return parseInt(aNum,10) - parseInt(bNum,10);
}
});
This extracts the integers from the cell and compares them in the style that sort functions use.
To execute a callback function after a table column has been sorted, you can
bind on aftertablesort
.
var table = $("table").tableSort();
table.bind('aftertablesort', function (event, data) {
// data.column - the index of the column sorted after a click
// data.direction - the sorting direction (either asc or desc)
// $(this) - this table object
console.log("The sorting direction: " + data.direction);
console.log("The column index: " + data.column);
});
Similarly, to execute a callback before a table column has been sorted, you can
bind on beforetablesort
.
See the complex_example.html file.
Often we find two distinct ways of offering data: In a machine friendly way, and a Human-friendly way. A clear example is a Timestamp. Additionally, arbitrary data values may already have a predefined sort order. In either case, it's to our advantage to have a way to store the "sortable data" while letting the viewer see the Human-friendly representation of that data. While the purpose of the custom sort methods is to take data and make it sortable (machine friendly), sometimes this is too hard or too expensive, computationally speaking.
To solve this problem, you can specify a data-sort-value
attribute to
table cells, and the attribute value will be the basis of the sort as opposed
to the text value of the table cell. See the complex_example.html file, where
we sort a column of letters based not on their alphabetical order, but by their
frequency in the English language. You'll still need to specify a sort type
or come up with your own custom sort function, but the presence of the
data-sort-value
attribute tells the plugin to use the value of the
attribute as the basis of the sort.