feat(CI): Add patch check by using checkpatch.pl

[hudeng-go]

No description provided.

[deepin-ci-robot]

deepin pr auto review

关键摘要:

• 在下载checkpatch.pl文件时，没有检查HTTP响应的状态码，可能会导致非200响应时程序错误。
• checkpatch.pl文件的下载成功后，没有检查文件内容是否正确，可能会导致后续的脚本错误。
• subprocess.run的使用中，shell=True可能会导致安全问题，建议使用subprocess.Popen来替代。
• 异常处理不足，当requests.get或subprocess.run抛出异常时，程序会直接退出，建议添加适当的异常处理逻辑。
• print函数用于输出调试信息，但在生产环境中应避免直接输出敏感信息，例如access_token。
• re.compile中使用的正则表达式#\d+: FILE: :\d+:可能不够健壮，建议增加更多的测试来确保正则表达式的正确性。
• comment_json字典中的"side"键的值"RIGHT"可能不正确，应该是"RIGHT"还是"LEFT"取决于checkpatch.pl的输出。

是否建议立即修改:
是

[Avenger-285714]

That's great! Love from Kernel SIG. @hudeng-go

[Avenger-285714]

/approve

[deepin-ci-robot]

[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is NOT APPROVED

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