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nvme: check for valid nvme_identify_ns() before using it
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When scanning namespaces, it is possible to get valid data from the first
call to nvme_identify_ns() in nvme_alloc_ns(), but not from the second
call in nvme_update_ns_info_block().  In particular, if the NSID becomes
inactive between the two commands, a storage device may return a buffer
filled with zero as per 4.1.5.1.  In this case, we can get a kernel crash
due to a divide-by-zero in blk_stack_limits() because ns->lba_shift will
be set to zero.

PID: 326      TASK: ffff95fec3cd8000  CPU: 29   COMMAND: "kworker/u98:10"
 #0 [ffffad8f8702f9e0] machine_kexec at ffffffff91c76ec7
 #1 [ffffad8f8702fa38] __crash_kexec at ffffffff91dea4fa
 #2 [ffffad8f8702faf8] crash_kexec at ffffffff91deb788
 #3 [ffffad8f8702fb00] oops_end at ffffffff91c2e4bb
 #4 [ffffad8f8702fb20] do_trap at ffffffff91c2a4ce
 #5 [ffffad8f8702fb70] do_error_trap at ffffffff91c2a595
 #6 [ffffad8f8702fbb0] exc_divide_error at ffffffff928506e6
 #7 [ffffad8f8702fbd0] asm_exc_divide_error at ffffffff92a00926
    [exception RIP: blk_stack_limits+434]
    RIP: ffffffff92191872  RSP: ffffad8f8702fc80  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: ffff95efa0c91800  RCX: 0000000000000001
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: 0000000000000001  RDI: 0000000000000001
    RBP: 00000000ffffffff   R8: ffff95fec7df35a8   R9: 0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000001  R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: 0000000000000000  R14: 0000000000000000  R15: ffff95fed33c09a8
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #8 [ffffad8f8702fce0] nvme_update_ns_info_block at ffffffffc06d3533 [nvme_core]
 #9 [ffffad8f8702fd18] nvme_scan_ns at ffffffffc06d6fa7 [nvme_core]

This happened when the check for valid data was moved out of nvme_identify_ns()
into one of the callers.  Fix this by checking in both callers.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218186
Fixes: 0dd6fff ("nvme: bring back auto-removal of deleted namespaces during sequential scan")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ewan D. Milne <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <[email protected]>
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Ewan D. Milne authored and keithbusch committed Nov 27, 2023
1 parent e3139ce commit d8b90d6
Showing 1 changed file with 9 additions and 0 deletions.
9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions drivers/nvme/host/core.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2040,6 +2040,13 @@ static int nvme_update_ns_info_block(struct nvme_ns *ns,
if (ret)
return ret;

if (id->ncap == 0) {
/* namespace not allocated or attached */
info->is_removed = true;
ret = -ENODEV;
goto error;
}

blk_mq_freeze_queue(ns->disk->queue);
lbaf = nvme_lbaf_index(id->flbas);
ns->lba_shift = id->lbaf[lbaf].ds;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2101,6 +2108,8 @@ static int nvme_update_ns_info_block(struct nvme_ns *ns,
set_bit(NVME_NS_READY, &ns->flags);
ret = 0;
}

error:
kfree(id);
return ret;
}
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