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Autoconfiguration script and simple python controller for emulating mouse/keyboard inputs

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Raspberry as HID device

Autoconfiguration bash script to set appropriate hid drivers and simple python controller for emulating mouse/keyboard inputs.


Works on: Raspberry Pi OS 2021-03-04.

Author: FAMOC - by Pawel Lesniewski.

Supported OS: Windows, Linux, Android.

Version: 1.0.0.


Raspberry configuration

Simple instructions to config raspberry as HID device by setting libcomposite and upload appropriate drivers.

  • Clone this repository on your raspberry.
  • Extract auto.tar.gz with autoconfiguration script.
tar -xzvf auto.tar.gz 
  • Go into autoconfig folder.
cd autoconfig
  • Make autoconfig script as root. Remember that this script will automatically reboot your raspberry!
sudo ./autoconfig.sh

Now you can connect your device to Raspberry and start simulating!


Controller API

Controller.py is a class in Python3 with methods that enable you to simply use a raspberry hid interface. Controller support moving and clicking the mouse, writing special keys, and writing text.

Important, you should configure your raspberry at first, if you didn't do it, go to the above point - Raspberry configuration.


Mouse

Moving mouse cursor by x pixels to RIGHT.
Params:
x - number of pixels to move.

move_right(int x)

Moving mouse cursor by x pixels to LEFT.
Params:
x - number of pixels to move.

move_left(int x)

Moving mouse cursor by x pixels to UP.
Params:
x - number of pixels to move.

move_up(int x)

Moving mouse cursor by x pixels to DOWN.
Params:
x - number of pixels to move.

move_down(int x)

Swipe mouse (keeps mouse button pressed and then moves) to UP by x pixels.
Params:
x - number of pixels to swipe.

swipe_up(int x)

Clicking mouse left button for x times in actual position.
Params:
x - how many times mouse should click.

click(int x)

Keyboard

Using Win Key in combination with any character, that can be useful when we want to call special methods or windows.
Params:
x - a character like "n" which will be combined with Win Key.

write_win_with_char(char x)

Writing only single character like "a", "5", "C", "#", "\", etc. It doesn't work with special keys like ENTER, BACKSPACE, F2, etc.
Params:
x - Character which will be written, for example, "c".
amount - How many times character x should be written
faster - Integer which takes 0 or 1.

  • For 1 - write will be done faster (FAST_DELAY),
  • For 0 or else, write will be done with normal speed (DEFAULT_DELAY)
write_char(char x, int amount, int faster)

For example:

write_char("@", 5, 1)

Writing a sequence of characters on the device, for example, "afw@account".
Params:
line - sequence to write on the device.
faster - Integer which takes 0 or 1.

  • For 1 - write will be done faster (FAST_DELAY),
  • For 0 or else, write will be done with normal speed (DEFAULT_DELAY)
sequence(string line, int faster)

Writing special keys on the device, like enter, backspace, caps lock, etc. That method will work correctly only with that keys. The list of available keys is located below.
Params:
key - special key to write on the device.
amount - How many times key should be written
faster - Integer which takes 0 or 1.

  • For 1 - write will be done faster (FAST_DELAY),
  • For 0 or else, write will be done with normal speed (DEFAULT_DELAY)
write(const key, int amount, int faster) 

For example:

write(controllerObject.TAB, 2, 0)

Tools and Setters

Stops main thread of program with logging on every second. If the second parameter is greater than 10, the method will print a log once for 5 seconds.
Params:
title - Title of the log, will be ended by a colon.
seconds - On how many seconds the program will be delayed.

sleep(string title, int seconds)

Methods help with unlocking devices without pin/passcode. It clicks ESCAPE and then waits three seconds to wake up.
Allows one parameter number_of_clicks, which repeats the mentioned sequence.
Params:
number_of_clicks - Describes how many times operation click and wait should be repeated, integer.

unlock(int number_of_clicks)

Setting default delay for clicking and writing in seconds.
On start value is 0.5 [sec].
Params:
newDelay - New normal(default) delay in seconds, type double.

setDefaultDelay(double newDelay)

Setting fast delay for clicking and writing in seconds.
On start value is 0.1 [sec].
Params:
newDelay - New fast delay in seconds, type double.

setFastDelay(double newDelay)

Supported keys & characters

Names of fields in Controller class are on the left side, whereas their descriptions on the right side.

Keys:

  • ENTER - enter,
  • ESCAPE - esc, escape,
  • BACKSPACE - backspace,
  • TAB - tabulator,
  • SPACEBAR - spacebar,
  • CAPSLOCK - caps lock,
  • SCREEN - print screen,
  • PAUSE - pause,
  • INSERT - insert,
  • HOME - home,
  • PAGE_UP - page up,
  • DELETE - delete,
  • END - end,
  • PAGE_DOWN - page down,
  • RIGHT_ARROW - right arrow,
  • LEFT_ARROW - left arrow,
  • DOWN_ARROW - down arrow,
  • UP_ARROW - up arrow,
  • F1 → F12 - functional keys.

Characters:

  • [a-z]
  • [A-Z]
  • [0-9]
  • [ @ # $ % ^ & * ( ) _ + ]
  • [ { } | : " < > ? ]
  • [ [ ] \ ; ' , . / ]

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