gdal: Fix 3.7.3 and 3.8.3 builds by replacing Parquet and ArrowDataset version variables with Arrow one

[CommanderCRM]

Summary

Changes to recipe: gdal

Motivation

Resolves #25853

Details

Introduce new patch for gdal 3.7.3 (forward compatible with 3.8.3) which replaces empty Parquet_VERSION and ArrowDataset_VERSION variables in CMake with ARROW_VERSION.
Arrow library always sets this variable, being the main dependency of gdal.

There is a PARQUET_VERSION var in Arrow source code, but it doesn't work during gdal configuration - probably because it's a template file which is included only when Arrow is built from source.

Configuration file of ArrowDataset doesn't even handle version variable.

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[valgur]

Thanks!
It's a reasonable fix for now, but it should really be addressed in the custom find_package() as part of #23233 instead.