Fat Fingers is a Ruby gem that gives you an easy, tested method that fixes email typos.
As an example: A user with the email "[email protected]" accidentally enters in "[email protected]", Fat Fingers will fix it automatically.
Fat Fingers is concerned with incorrectly-entered data (email provider names, TLDs), not with evaluating whether a particular domain is valid, or whether a particular email address is legitimate. (That is, it's focused on fixing the part that comes after the "@" in the email address.) It works really well for helping you — and your users — when they accidentally type something in wrong.
If you use a Gemfile, just add gem "fat_fingers" to it and run bundle install.
If you want to just download it onto your system, run gem install fat_fingers.
You can see the latest version number at rubygems.org.
This would be in, say, a Rails app, where you've just passed in a new User, who has an email address:
@user.email = params[:user][:email].clean_up_typoed_email
Or, maybe, you'd prefer the four-line version:
$ gem install fat_fingers
$ irb
> require 'fat_fingers'
=> true
> "[email protected]".clean_up_typoed_email
=> "[email protected]"
I run a SaaS webapp. Just a few minutes ago, I got a "message failed to deliver" email. Why? The user had entered in their email address incorrectly. [email protected]. I mean, really. "cm"? Whatever. It happens.
So, now there's a bit of a hassle, where I have to fix their email in the system, then re-initiate whatever process sent them that email.
That's needless work.
Fat Fingers is simply a Ruby gem with a single method that cleans up email typos.
It extends String objects with a method called clean_up_typoed_email.
All you need to do is attach that method to the user's email address before you save them in the system.
For example, when you're creating a new user, you'll clean up the email with something like this:
@user.email = params[:email].clean_up_typoed_email
There's a similar tool, called Mailcheck.js. It offers suggestions to the user, to check the email they entered to make sure it's legit.
Fat Fingers is different, in that it does the work silently, without checking with the user. It also has a more focused use-case. All we're trying to do is to eliminate clearly wrong email addresses.
Perhaps you want to roll with their approach. That's cool, and you'd be in good company. For my own projects, I'd rather not bother the user with something that's obviously wrong, if I can fix it on my own.
Put in other words, there's absolutely no reason why a webapp should allow a user to register with the email "@gmali.com", or "@gmail.ocm", or anything else that's clearly wrong. And we shouldn't add friction to the signup process by asking them "are you sure you spelled your email correctly?" (especially since they'll probably just say "of course I spelled my email correctly", without actually checking it).
Are there tests for this code? How can I know it won't false-positive something legitimate, like "@something.co"?
There is a full test suite for this code, baked right in. Over 440 tests! Just look at the code and you'll see the unit tests. You can also just clone / fork the gem to your machine and run rake or rake test and the tests will run.
They should all pass. Let me know if they don't.
Alternately, if there's a test case that we haven't written yet, just open up an "issue" here on the GitHub repo, and we'll get right on it. Or, if you want to write your own and send a pull request, that's cool, too.
It's a moderately-long list, mostly centered around the kinds of email providers that have lots of users (and domains that seem to get mis-typed frequently). Your 'Yaho's, your 'Hotmali's, your 'Gmial's. That sort of thing.
Also, just about every incorrect permutation of '.cm', '.cmo', 'comn', and all the other invalid TLDs that you think "there's no way someone could possibly type that in" (and yet, they do).
To see the full list of what Fat Fingers will catch, check out the tests.
There are a few: .cm .et .ne .om. Basically, TLDs that are one character off of legit .com and .net addresses. Fat Fingers will convert those to .net and .com addresses.
To be honest, though, they're far more likely to be typos than actual, valid addresses. For example, it's more likely your users are mis-typing ".com" than that they're Cameroonian (".cm").
Fat Fingers elegantly handles all of the TLDs recognized by Google as "generic TLDs", including .co, .fm, .io, and .me. In fact, apart from those four we listed at the top of this section (.cm, .et, .ne, .om), Fat Fingers gracefully handles every TLD in the world.
For simplicity's sake, I've set the minimum Ruby version for this to 1.9.2. There's a very good chance it'll work on 1.8 or other Rubies. If you're interested in testing it out on a different Ruby version and letting me know how it works for you, I'd love to know.
I'd love to hear suggestions, critiques, and improvements. Feel free to fork it, ask me to pull in changes, and so on. I'd also love any test improvements, of course.