[Docs] Create glossary stub

docs/guides/translate_dbt_to_airflow/render-config.rst

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+.. _render-config:
+
 Render Config
 -------------
 

docs/reference/glossary.rst

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+.. glossary::
+
+Glossary
+=========
+
+Cosmos
+    An open-source Python package that allows you to write data transformations using dbt
+    and then use Apache Airflow®'s orchestration to integrate dbt projects into end-to-end workflows.
+
+Dag
+    An Airflow term derived from the mathematical structure called **Directed Acyclic Graph**. The Dag provides
+    a model that includes everything needed to execute an Airflow workflow. See `Dag <https://airflow.apache.org/docs/apache-airflow/stable/core-concepts/dags.html>`_.
+
+dbt deps
+    A `dbt command <https://docs.getdbt.com/reference/commands/deps?version=1.12>`_ that pulls the most recent version of dependencies contained in your packages.yml file.
+
+Execution mode
+    The execution mode describes where and how Cosmos runs dbt commands. You configure it using the ``ExecutionConfig``. See :ref:`execution-modes`.
+
+Load mode
+    The method that Cosmos uses to parse your dbt project. See :ref:`parsing-methods`.
+
+Manifest
+    A dbt artifact that This file contains a full representation of the dbt project's resources, including all node configurations and resource properties.
+    See `Manifest JSON file <https://docs.getdbt.com/reference/artifacts/manifest-json?version=1.12>`_ in the dbt docs.
+
+Node
+    A dbt concept that encapsulates a step within a pipeline.
+
+Partial parsing
+    Partial parsing is a dbt feature that can greatly speed up dbt parsing and execution when using the ``dbt_ls``
+    load mode. See :ref:`partial-parsing`.
+
+Profile
+    The authentication information used by dbt to connect to your data warehouse. See `profile <https://docs.getdbt.com/reference/project-configs/profile?version=1.12>`_.
+
+ProfileConfig
+    The class that determines which data warehouse Cosmos connects to when executing the dbt SQL. See :ref:`connect_database`.
+
+Profile mapping
+    A Cosmos-provided resource that translate Airflow connections into dbt profiles. See :ref:`use-profile-mapping`.
+
+profiles.yml
+    The file where dbt stores connection information for each data warehouse connection. See :ref:`connect_database`, :ref:`use-your-profiles-yml`,
+    or `The profiles.yml file <https://docs.getdbt.com/docs/local/connect-data-platform/connection-profiles?version=1.12#about-the-profilesyml-file>`_ in the dbt docs.
+
+ProjectConfig
+    The Cosmos class that allows you to specify information about where your dbt project is located and project variables that should be used for rendering and execution.
+
+RenderConfig
+    The configuration in Cosmos that controls how Cosmos turns your dbt project into an Airflow dag or task group. :ref:`render-config`.
+
+Task
+    An Airflow term describing a step within a pipeline. See `Task <https://airflow.apache.org/docs/apache-airflow/stable/core-concepts/tasks.html>`_.
+
+Test
+    Refers to the the `dbt test command <https://docs.getdbt.com/reference/commands/test?version=1.12>`_. You can configure how you want
+    Cosmos to handle running ``dbt test`` with :ref:`testing-behavior`.
+
+Workflow
+    A dbt term describing a pipeline that contains a group of steps. dbt can run a subset
+    of tasks assuming upstream tasks were run. This is similar to the Airflow concept of a `Dag <https://airflow.apache.org/docs/apache-airflow/stable/core-concepts/dags.html>`_.

docs/reference/index.rst

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    profiles/index
 
+.. toctree::
+   :maxdepth: 1
+   :hidden:
+   :caption: Additional resources
+
+   glossary
+
+
 Configurations
 ++++++++++++++