[SPARK-53094][SQL] Fix cube-related data quality problem

sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/analysis/Analyzer.scala

@@ -2923,7 +2923,22 @@ class Analyzer(override val catalogManager: CatalogManager) extends RuleExecutor
       val extraAggExprs = new LinkedHashMap[Expression, NamedExpression]
       val transformed = exprs.map { e =>
         if (!e.resolved) {
-          e
+          val aggregatedCondition =
+            Aggregate(
+              agg.groupingExpressions,
+              Alias(e, "havingCondition")() :: Nil,
+              agg.child)
+          val resolvedOperator = executeSameContext(aggregatedCondition)
+          def resolvedAggregateFilter =
+            resolvedOperator
+              .asInstanceOf[Aggregate]
+              .aggregateExpressions.head
+
+          if (resolvedOperator.resolved) {
+            buildAggExprList(resolvedAggregateFilter, agg, extraAggExprs)
+          } else {
+            e
+          }
         } else {
           buildAggExprList(e, agg, extraAggExprs)
         }

sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLQuerySuite.scala

@@ -5059,6 +5059,28 @@ class SQLQuerySuite extends QueryTest with SharedSparkSession with AdaptiveSpark
       }
     }
   }
+
+  test("SPARK-53094: Fix cube-related data quality problem") {
+    withTable("table1") {
+      withSQLConf() {
+        sql(
+          """CREATE TABLE table1(product string, amount bigint,
+            |region string) using csv""".stripMargin)
+
+        sql("INSERT INTO table1 " + "VALUES('a', 100, 'east')")
+        sql("INSERT INTO table1 " + "VALUES('b', 200, 'east')")
+        sql("INSERT INTO table1 " + "VALUES('a', 150, 'west')")
+        sql("INSERT INTO table1 " + "VALUES('b', 250, 'west')")
+        sql("INSERT INTO table1 " + "VALUES('a', 120, 'east')")
+
+        checkAnswer(
+          sql("select product, region, sum(amount) as s " +
+            "from table1 group by product, region with cube having count(product) > 2 " +
+            "order by s desc"),
+          Seq(Row(null, null, 820), Row(null, "east", 420), Row("a", null, 370)))
+      }
+    }
+  }
 }
 
 case class Foo(bar: Option[String])