HBASE-29372: Meta cache clear metrics and logs shouldn't use "UnknownException" #6961

hgromer · 2025-05-05T17:38:57Z

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hgromer · 2025-05-06T14:13:25Z

hbase-client/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/client/AsyncRequestFutureImpl.java

      if (clearServerCache) {
-        updateCachedLocations(server, regionName, row,
-          ClientExceptionsUtil.isMetaClearingException(t) ? null : t);
+        updateCachedLocations(server, regionName, row, t);


This also solves the frustration of seeing "UnknownException" when inspecting meta cache clear exception metrics. This has made it quite difficult to track down what triggered the meta cache clear.

I think it's always better to provide more context than less. Even if an exception is meta cache clearing (though it will be now), I'd still prefer to know the exact exception type that cleared the meta cache.

+1 would be good to preserve the exception for updateCachedLocations

Since we currently pass null to updateCachedLocations if we have a meta cache clearing exception, does that means that we never update the cache clearing exception metric properly for cache clears coming from receiveGlobalFailure?

What we'll do is basically "mask" the cache clearing exception by report an UnknownException. The code for that lives in the metrics class. It's annoying b/c that coupled with the lack of any logging in this code path makes it really difficult to determine what caused these meta cache clears.

hgromer · 2025-05-06T14:14:21Z

cc @ndimiduk @rmdmattingly @krconv

hgromer · 2025-05-06T14:15:18Z

hbase-client/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/client/AsyncRequestFutureImpl.java

    Retry canRetry = errorsByServer.canTryMore(numAttempt) ? Retry.YES : Retry.NO_RETRIES_EXHAUSTED;
+    boolean clearServerCache = false;
+
+    if (!(t instanceof RejectedExecutionException)) {


Enforces the constraints added in https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-27491

I think it would be better if you instead push RejectedExecutionException down into ClientExceptionsUtil.isMetaClearingException.

How about adding another collection of execution-exceptions for the family of various ExecutorService interaction errors, like is done with networking/connection exceptions?

Noted, adding that

@hgromer I think you dropped my earlier comment.

hbase-client/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/client/AsyncRequestFutureImpl.java

droudnitsky · 2025-05-17T17:54:59Z

hbase-client/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/client/AsyncRequestFutureImpl.java

      if (clearServerCache) {
-        updateCachedLocations(server, regionName, row,
-          ClientExceptionsUtil.isMetaClearingException(t) ? null : t);
+        updateCachedLocations(server, regionName, row, t);


+1 would be good to preserve the exception for updateCachedLocations

Since we currently pass null to updateCachedLocations if we have a meta cache clearing exception, does that means that we never update the cache clearing exception metric properly for cache clears coming from receiveGlobalFailure?

hbase-client/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/client/AsyncRequestFutureImpl.java

droudnitsky

Looks like the new scope of the work is

Pass the meta clearing exception to updateCachedLocations so we can properly capture the exception in the client metric instead of unknown exception
Pushing RejectedExecutionException down into isMetaClearingException

I am wondering if it make sense to split these into two different issues given the change in scope? My initial thought is in agreement that RejectedExecutionException should not be meta cache clearing, but maybe it would be beneficial to handle that change independently of the client metric fix , there may be implications beyond batch operations for that change.

hbase-client/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/client/AsyncRequestFutureImpl.java

hgromer · 2025-05-28T14:51:50Z

Looks like the new scope of the work is

Pass the meta clearing exception to updateCachedLocations so we can properly capture the exception in the client metric instead of unknown exception

Pushing RejectedExecutionException down into isMetaClearingException

I am wondering if it make sense to split these into two different issues given the change in scope? My initial thought is in agreement that RejectedExecutionException should not be meta cache clearing, but maybe it would be beneficial to handle that change independently of the client metric fix , there may be implications beyond batch operations for that change.

It'd make sense for me to have that be it's own thing (one I probably wouldn't own to be completely honest), cc @ndimiduk since I was following his suggestion

…t 'UnknownException'

hgromer · 2025-05-29T14:15:15Z

I've updated the PR to soleley add some logging and emitting the real meta cache clearing exception in meta cache clear metrics. cc @ndimiduk @droudnitsky

hgromer · 2025-05-30T17:44:51Z

The hadoopcheck issue seems unrelated

Apache-HBase · 2025-06-03T00:14:26Z

🎊 +1 overall

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Apache-HBase · 2025-06-03T00:21:47Z

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Apache-HBase · 2025-06-03T00:24:39Z

🎊 +1 overall

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JIRA Issue	HBASE-29265
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Default Java	Eclipse Adoptium-11.0.23+9
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Apache-HBase · 2025-06-03T00:46:24Z

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ndimiduk

This code is devilishly difficult to follow. There's a complex commit history around this behavior that includes attempted refactors and reverts. It seems like the test harness is pretty good at catching issues though.

It looks like you're partially undoing #4914, which I think is fine. Reading though that PR, I believe the correct implementation would have been to push knowledge of the RejectedExecutionException down into ClientExceptionsUtil#isMetaClearingException(). Instead it externalised the logic up here in AsyncRequestFutureImpl, making it more difficult to follow. I think you haven't done enough and should go ahead and push the exception check down further.

Do you have any suggestions for we we verify that this exception/null pass-down hasn't subtly broken something?

ndimiduk · 2025-06-03T08:56:22Z

hbase-client/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/client/AsyncRequestFutureImpl.java

    Retry canRetry = errorsByServer.canTryMore(numAttempt) ? Retry.YES : Retry.NO_RETRIES_EXHAUSTED;
+    boolean clearServerCache;
+
+    if (t instanceof RejectedExecutionException) {


I think that we should add RejectedExecutionException to the predicate in ClientExceptionsUtil#isMetaClearingException(). Seems dicy to have a special case test here. Or am I missing some wider context?

hbase-client/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/client/AsyncRequestFutureImpl.java

ndimiduk · 2025-06-03T09:29:57Z

Looks like the new scope of the work is

Pass the meta clearing exception to updateCachedLocations so we can properly capture the exception in the client metric instead of unknown exception

Pushing RejectedExecutionException down into isMetaClearingException

I am wondering if it make sense to split these into two different issues given the change in scope? My initial thought is in agreement that RejectedExecutionException should not be meta cache clearing, but maybe it would be beneficial to handle that change independently of the client metric fix , there may be implications beyond batch operations for that change.

It'd make sense for me to have that be it's own thing (one I probably wouldn't own to be completely honest), cc @ndimiduk since I was following his suggestion

Oh. I see now that you and droudnitsky are attempting to cut scope. I don't feel great about leaving the RejectedExecutionException as it is, but if you'd prefer to isolate that change, then let's proceed with what you have.

ndimiduk · 2025-06-03T09:30:58Z

The refactor on #578 looked like a good effort. Too bad it had to be reverted.

droudnitsky

@ndimiduk I agree it would have made sense for #4914 to introduce the change through isMetaClearingException. My suggestion to split the scope here is driven by the complexity in this codepath , my thinking being that it'd be easier to reason about the metrics fix and pushing RejectedExecutionException down into isMetaClearingException in two seperate PRs, the latter change is wider in scope. I cannot think of any reason not to push the exception down into isMetaClearingException but it may benefit from some thinking/review independent of the metrics fix, thats just my personal thought.

Looks good to me thank you Hernan

ndimiduk · 2025-06-03T12:52:41Z

Okay fair enough, let's take this as it is.

…xception" (apache#6961) Co-authored-by: Hernan Gelaf-Romer <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Duo Zhang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ray Mattingly <[email protected]>

…xception" (apache#6961) (#180) Signed-off-by: Duo Zhang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ray Mattingly <[email protected]> Co-authored-by: Hernan Gelaf-Romer <[email protected]>

…xception" (apache#6961) Co-authored-by: Hernan Gelaf-Romer <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Duo Zhang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ray Mattingly <[email protected]>

hgromer marked this pull request as draft May 5, 2025 17:53

hgromer changed the title ~~HBASE-29265: Operation timeouts can create a pathological feedback loop with multigets~~ HBASE-29265: Batch calls to overloaded cluster can cause meta hotspotting May 5, 2025

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hgromer force-pushed the HBASE-29265 branch from 5a0d7c0 to a5940ec Compare May 6, 2025 14:02

hgromer marked this pull request as ready for review May 6, 2025 14:11

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hgromer force-pushed the HBASE-29265 branch from a5940ec to 9c0220b Compare May 19, 2025 18:00

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hgromer force-pushed the HBASE-29265 branch from 9c0220b to 62a946f Compare May 29, 2025 14:09

hgromer changed the title ~~HBASE-29265: Batch calls to overloaded cluster can cause meta hotspotting~~ HBASE-29265: Meta cache clear metrics and logs shouldn't use "UnknownException" May 29, 2025

Metrics for meta cache clears should contain the actual exception, no…

d138309

…t 'UnknownException'

hgromer force-pushed the HBASE-29265 branch from 62a946f to d138309 Compare May 29, 2025 14:14

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ndimiduk requested a review from Apache9 June 3, 2025 09:25

Apache9 approved these changes Jun 3, 2025

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hgromer changed the title ~~HBASE-29265: Meta cache clear metrics and logs shouldn't use "UnknownException"~~ HBASE-29372: Meta cache clear metrics and logs shouldn't use "UnknownException" Jun 4, 2025

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rmdmattingly merged commit 6fb44d0 into apache:branch-2 Jun 4, 2025
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HBASE-29372: Meta cache clear metrics and logs shouldn't use "UnknownException" #6961

HBASE-29372: Meta cache clear metrics and logs shouldn't use "UnknownException" #6961

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