HADOOP-19606. Delete the UID in the dev container that is the same as the host user

[pan3793]

Description of PR

Ubuntu 24.04 (noble) docker image has a built-in user ubuntu (UID 1000)

$ docker run --rm -it ubuntu:noble cat /etc/passwd | grep ubuntu
ubuntu:x:1000:1000:Ubuntu:/home/ubuntu:/bin/bash

Dev container failed to bootstrap when the host user happens to have the same UID.

$ id
uid=1000(chengpan) gid=1000(chengpan) groups=1000(chengpan),4(adm),27(sudo),108(lpadmin),987(docker)

$ ./start-build-env.sh ubuntu_24

...

 => ERROR [4/5] RUN useradd -g 1000 -u 1000 -k /root -m chengpan -d "/home/chengpan"                                                                                                                             0.2s
------
 > [4/5] RUN useradd -g 1000 -u 1000 -k /root -m chengpan -d "/home/chengpan":
0.187 useradd: UID 1000 is not unique
------

 1 warning found (use docker --debug to expand):
 - LegacyKeyValueFormat: "ENV key=value" should be used instead of legacy "ENV key value" format (line 6)
Dockerfile:4
--------------------
   2 |     RUN rm -f /var/log/faillog /var/log/lastlog
   3 |     RUN groupadd --non-unique -g 1000 chengpan
   4 | >>> RUN useradd -g 1000 -u 1000 -k /root -m chengpan -d "/home/chengpan"
   5 |     RUN echo "chengpan ALL=NOPASSWD: ALL" > "/etc/sudoers.d/hadoop-build-1000"
   6 |     ENV HOME "/home/chengpan"
--------------------
ERROR: failed to build: failed to solve: process "/bin/bash -o pipefail -c useradd -g 1000 -u 1000 -k /root -m chengpan -d \"/home/chengpan\"" did not complete successfully: exit code: 4

How was this patch tested?

Manual test.

For code changes:

• Does the title or this PR starts with the corresponding JIRA issue id (e.g. 'HADOOP-17799. Your PR title ...')?
• Object storage: have the integration tests been executed and the endpoint declared according to the connector-specific documentation?
• If adding new dependencies to the code, are these dependencies licensed in a way that is compatible for inclusion under ASF 2.0?
• If applicable, have you updated the LICENSE, LICENSE-binary, NOTICE-binary files?

[pan3793]

cc @vinayakumarb @cnauroth @slfan1989

[slfan1989]

@pan3793 LGTM +1, I personally believe this approach is feasible, but I haven't compiled it on Ubuntu 24.04 yet.

[hadoop-yetus]

💔 -1 overall

Vote	Subsystem	Runtime	Logfile	Comment
+0 🆗	reexec	14m 9s		Docker mode activated.
			_ Prechecks _
+1 💚	dupname	0m 0s		No case conflicting files found.
+0 🆗	codespell	0m 0s		codespell was not available.
+0 🆗	detsecrets	0m 0s		detect-secrets was not available.
+0 🆗	shelldocs	0m 0s		Shelldocs was not available.
+1 💚	@author	0m 0s		The patch does not contain any @author tags.
-1 ❌	test4tests	0m 0s		The patch doesn't appear to include any new or modified tests. Please justify why no new tests are needed for this patch. Also please list what manual steps were performed to verify this patch.
			_ trunk Compile Tests _
+1 💚	mvninstall	37m 41s		trunk passed
+1 💚	mvnsite	20m 52s		trunk passed
+1 💚	shadedclient	34m 29s		branch has no errors when building and testing our client artifacts.
			_ Patch Compile Tests _
+1 💚	mvninstall	31m 22s		the patch passed
+1 💚	blanks	0m 0s		The patch has no blanks issues.
+1 💚	mvnsite	18m 45s		the patch passed
+1 💚	shellcheck	0m 0s		No new issues.
+1 💚	shadedclient	34m 31s		patch has no errors when building and testing our client artifacts.
			_ Other Tests _
+1 💚	unit	14m 33s		root in the patch passed.
+1 💚	asflicense	1m 17s		The patch does not generate ASF License warnings.
		210m 14s

Subsystem	Report/Notes
Docker	ClientAPI=1.51 ServerAPI=1.51 base: https://ci-hadoop.apache.org/job/hadoop-multibranch/job/PR-7781/1/artifact/out/Dockerfile
GITHUB PR	#7781
Optional Tests	dupname asflicense mvnsite unit codespell detsecrets shellcheck shelldocs
uname	Linux 65df6a3958c8 5.15.0-140-generic #150-Ubuntu SMP Sat Apr 12 06:00:09 UTC 2025 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
Build tool	maven
Personality	dev-support/bin/hadoop.sh
git revision	trunk / 77c1839
Test Results	https://ci-hadoop.apache.org/job/hadoop-multibranch/job/PR-7781/1/testReport/
Max. process+thread count	553 (vs. ulimit of 5500)
modules	C: . U: .
Console output	https://ci-hadoop.apache.org/job/hadoop-multibranch/job/PR-7781/1/console
versions	git=2.25.1 maven=3.6.3 shellcheck=0.7.0
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[cnauroth]

+1. I'll plan on committing this later today or tomorrow.

[cnauroth]

I have committed this to trunk. Thank you, @pan3793 and @slfan1989 !