MINOR: [Docs][Python] Add LargeListType to Data Types docs

[albertvillanova]

Rationale for this change

The LargeListType is missing in the Data Types docs: https://arrow.apache.org/docs/python/api/datatypes.html#type-classes

What changes are included in this PR?

This PR adds the LargeListType to the Data Types docs.

Are these changes tested?

The change only affects the docs. I have generated the docs locally and they appear as expected. See comment below with screenshot: #43597 (comment)

Are there any user-facing changes?

The change is indeed an update in the docs.

[albertvillanova]

@github-actions crossbow submit preview-docs

[github-actions]

Only contributors can submit requests to this bot. Please ask someone from the community for help with getting the first commit in.
The Archery job run can be found at: https://github.com/apache/arrow/actions/runs/10280151106

[mapleFU]

@github-actions crossbow submit preview-docs

[mapleFU]

I'm not familiar with python, would "ListType, LargeListType, FixedSizeListType, ListViewType, LargeListViewType" all required here?

[github-actions]

Revision: 499a8a1

Submitted crossbow builds: ursacomputing/crossbow @ actions-a5b1f8dee8

Task	Status
preview-docs

[albertvillanova]

Yes, I guess all the rest should also be added.

I first added only one of them to check if the docs link works as expected.

[albertvillanova]

I have built the docs locally and they work as expected: arrow/docs/_build/html/python/api/datatypes.html#type-classes

[mapleFU]

@jorisvandenbossche @kou Do you think this is ok? I don't know the principle for "type-classes" here

[kou]

+1

Could you fill the pull request description template before we merge this?

[kou]

Thanks.
Merged.

[conbench-apache-arrow]

After merging your PR, Conbench analyzed the 7 benchmarking runs that have been run so far on merge-commit bee2fc8.

There was 1 benchmark result indicating a performance regression:

• Commit Run on amd64-m5-4xlarge-linux at 2024-08-16 11:11:03Z
  • tpch (R) with engine=arrow, format=native, language=R, memory_map=False, query_id=TPCH-17, scale_factor=10

The full Conbench report has more details. It also includes information about 3 possible false positives for unstable benchmarks that are known to sometimes produce them.

[albertvillanova]

@kou, after merging this PR into main branch, the modification does not appear in the dev documentation: https://arrow.apache.org/docs/dev/python/api/datatypes.html#type-classes

Do you know why?

[kou]

We need to fix our nightly documentation build: #43743