add CompileWithNS

build.go

@@ -44,6 +44,12 @@ func axisPredicate(root *axisNode) func(NodeNavigator) bool {
 	predicate := func(n NodeNavigator) bool {
 		if typ == n.NodeType() || typ == allNode {
 			if nametest {
+				type namespaceURL interface {
+					NamespaceURL() string
+				}
+				if ns, ok := n.(namespaceURL); ok && root.hasNamespaceURI {
+					return root.LocalName == n.LocalName() && root.namespaceURI == ns.NamespaceURL()
+				}
 				if root.LocalName == n.LocalName() && root.Prefix == n.Prefix() {
 					return true
 				}
@@ -539,7 +545,7 @@ func (b *builder) processNode(root node) (q query, err error) {
 }
 
 // build builds a specified XPath expressions expr.
-func build(expr string) (q query, err error) {
+func build(expr string, namespaces map[string]string) (q query, err error) {
 	defer func() {
 		if e := recover(); e != nil {
 			switch x := e.(type) {
@@ -552,7 +558,7 @@ func build(expr string) (q query, err error) {
 			}
 		}
 	}()
-	root := parse(expr)
+	root := parse(expr, namespaces)
 	b := &builder{}
 	return b.processNode(root)
 }

parse.go

@@ -69,8 +69,9 @@ const (
 )
 
 type parser struct {
-	r *scanner
-	d int
+	r          *scanner
+	d          int
+	namespaces map[string]string
 }
 
 // newOperatorNode returns new operator node OperatorNode.
@@ -84,15 +85,19 @@ func newOperandNode(v interface{}) node {
 }
 
 // newAxisNode returns new axis node AxisNode.
-func newAxisNode(axeTyp, localName, prefix, prop string, n node) node {
-	return &axisNode{
+func newAxisNode(axeTyp, localName, prefix, prop string, n node, opts ...func(p *axisNode)) node {
+	a := axisNode{
 		nodeType:  nodeAxis,
 		LocalName: localName,
 		Prefix:    prefix,
 		AxeType:   axeTyp,
 		Prop:      prop,
 		Input:     n,
 	}
+	for _, o := range opts {
+		o(&a)
+	}
+	return &a
 }
 
 // newVariableNode returns new variable node VariableNode.
@@ -469,7 +474,16 @@ func (p *parser) parseNodeTest(n node, axeTyp string) (opnd node) {
 			if p.r.name == "*" {
 				name = ""
 			}
-			opnd = newAxisNode(axeTyp, name, prefix, "", n)
+			opnd = newAxisNode(axeTyp, name, prefix, "", n, func(a *axisNode) {
+				if prefix != "" && p.namespaces != nil {
+					if ns, ok := p.namespaces[prefix]; ok {
+						a.hasNamespaceURI = true
+						a.namespaceURI = ns
+					} else {
+						panic(fmt.Sprintf("prefix %s not defined.", prefix))
+					}
+				}
+			})
 		}
 	case itemStar:
 		opnd = newAxisNode(axeTyp, "", "", "", n)
@@ -531,11 +545,11 @@ func (p *parser) parseMethod(n node) node {
 }
 
 // Parse parsing the XPath express string expr and returns a tree node.
-func parse(expr string) node {
+func parse(expr string, namespaces map[string]string) node {
 	r := &scanner{text: expr}
 	r.nextChar()
 	r.nextItem()
-	p := &parser{r: r}
+	p := &parser{r: r, namespaces: namespaces}
 	return p.parseExpression(nil)
 }
 
@@ -563,11 +577,13 @@ func (o *operatorNode) String() string {
 // axisNode holds a location step.
 type axisNode struct {
 	nodeType
-	Input     node
-	Prop      string // node-test name.[comment|text|processing-instruction|node]
-	AxeType   string // name of the axes.[attribute|ancestor|child|....]
-	LocalName string // local part name of node.
-	Prefix    string // prefix name of node.
+	Input           node
+	Prop            string // node-test name.[comment|text|processing-instruction|node]
+	AxeType         string // name of the axes.[attribute|ancestor|child|....]
+	LocalName       string // local part name of node.
+	Prefix          string // prefix name of node.
+	namespaceURI    string // namespace URI of node
+	hasNamespaceURI bool   // if namespace URI is set (can be "")
 }
 
 func (a *axisNode) String() string {

xpath.go

@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ func Compile(expr string) (*Expr, error) {
 	if expr == "" {
 		return nil, errors.New("expr expression is nil")
 	}
-	qy, err := build(expr)
+	qy, err := build(expr, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -159,3 +159,18 @@ func MustCompile(expr string) *Expr {
 	}
 	return exp
 }
+
+// CompileWithNS compiles an XPath expression string, using given namespaces map.
+func CompileWithNS(expr string, namespaces map[string]string) (*Expr, error) {
+	if expr == "" {
+		return nil, errors.New("expr expression is nil")
+	}
+	qy, err := build(expr, namespaces)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if qy == nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf(fmt.Sprintf("undeclared variable in XPath expression: %s", expr))
+	}
+	return &Expr{s: expr, q: qy}, nil
+}

xpath_test.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package xpath
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 )
@@ -29,6 +30,60 @@ func TestCompile(t *testing.T) {
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("/a/b/(c, .[not(c)]) should be correct but got error %s", err)
 	}
+	_, err = Compile("/pre:foo")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("/pre:foo should be correct but got error %s", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCompileWithNS(t *testing.T) {
+	_, err := CompileWithNS("/foo", nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("/foo {nil} should be correct but got error %s", err)
+	}
+	_, err = CompileWithNS("/foo", map[string]string{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("/foo {} should be correct but got error %s", err)
+	}
+	_, err = CompileWithNS("/foo", map[string]string{"a": "b"})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("/foo {a:b} should be correct but got error %s", err)
+	}
+	_, err = CompileWithNS("/a:foo", map[string]string{"a": "b"})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("/a:foo should be correct but got error %s", err)
+	}
+	_, err = CompileWithNS("/u:foo", map[string]string{"a": "b"})
+	msg := fmt.Sprintf("%v", err)
+	if msg != "prefix u not defined." {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 'prefix u not defined' but got: %s", msg)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestNamespace(t *testing.T) {
+	doc := createNode("", RootNode)
+	books := doc.createChildNode("books", ElementNode)
+	book1 := books.createChildNode("book", ElementNode)
+	book1.createChildNode("book1", TextNode)
+	book2 := books.createChildNode("b:book", ElementNode)
+	book2.addAttribute("xmlns:b", "ns")
+	book2.createChildNode("book2", TextNode)
+	book3 := books.createChildNode("c:book", ElementNode)
+	book3.addAttribute("xmlns:c", "ns")
+	book3.createChildNode("book3", TextNode)
+
+	// Existing behaviour:
+	v := joinValues(selectNodes(doc, "//b:book"))
+	if v != "book2" {
+		t.Fatalf("expected book2 but got %s", v)
+	}
+
+	// With namespace bindings:
+	exp, _ := CompileWithNS("//x:book", map[string]string{"x": "ns"})
+	v = joinValues(iterateNodes(exp.Select(createNavigator(doc))))
+	if v != "book2,book3" {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 'book2,book3' but got %s", v)
+	}
 }
 
 func TestMustCompile(t *testing.T) {
@@ -464,6 +519,14 @@ func selectNodes(root *TNode, expr string) []*TNode {
 	return iterateNodes(t)
 }
 
+func joinValues(nodes []*TNode) string {
+	s := make([]string, 0)
+	for _, n := range nodes {
+		s = append(s, n.Value())
+	}
+	return strings.Join(s, ",")
+}
+
 func createNavigator(n *TNode) *TNodeNavigator {
 	return &TNodeNavigator{curr: n, root: n, attr: -1}
 }
@@ -516,10 +579,28 @@ func (n *TNodeNavigator) LocalName() string {
 	if n.attr != -1 {
 		return n.curr.Attr[n.attr].Key
 	}
-	return n.curr.Data
+	name := n.curr.Data
+	if strings.Contains(name, ":") {
+		return strings.Split(name, ":")[1]
+	}
+	return name
 }
 
 func (n *TNodeNavigator) Prefix() string {
+	if n.attr == -1 && strings.Contains(n.curr.Data, ":") {
+		return strings.Split(n.curr.Data, ":")[0]
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (n *TNodeNavigator) NamespaceURL() string {
+	if n.Prefix() != "" {
+		for _, a := range n.curr.Attr {
+			if a.Key == "xmlns:"+n.Prefix() {
+				return a.Value
+			}
+		}
+	}
 	return ""
 }