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13 changes: 9 additions & 4 deletions src/Shared/CertificateGeneration/CertificateManager.cs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -966,9 +966,6 @@ internal static bool TryFindCertificateInStore(X509Store store, X509Certificate2
return foundCertificate is not null;
}

/// <remarks>
/// Note that dotnet-dev-certs won't display any of these, regardless of level, unless --verbose is passed.
/// </remarks>
[EventSource(Name = "Dotnet-dev-certs")]
public sealed class CertificateManagerEventSource : EventSource
{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1303,7 +1300,7 @@ public sealed class CertificateManagerEventSource : EventSource
internal void UnixNotOverwritingCertificate(string certPath) => WriteEvent(109, certPath);

[Event(110, Level = EventLevel.LogAlways, Message = "For OpenSSL trust to take effect, '{0}' must be listed in the {2} environment variable. " +
"For example, `export SSL_CERT_DIR={0}:{1}`. " +
"For example, `export {2}=\"{0}:{1}\"`. " +
"See https://aka.ms/dev-certs-trust for more information.")]
internal void UnixSuggestSettingEnvironmentVariable(string certDir, string openSslDir, string envVarName) => WriteEvent(110, certDir, openSslDir, envVarName);

Expand All @@ -1313,6 +1310,14 @@ public sealed class CertificateManagerEventSource : EventSource

[Event(112, Level = EventLevel.Warning, Message = "Directory '{0}' may be readable by other users.")]
internal void DirectoryPermissionsNotSecure(string directoryPath) => WriteEvent(112, directoryPath);

[Event(113, Level = EventLevel.Verbose, Message = "The certificate directory '{0}' is already included in the {1} environment variable.")]
internal void UnixOpenSslCertificateDirectoryAlreadyConfigured(string certDir, string envVarName) => WriteEvent(113, certDir, envVarName);

[Event(114, Level = EventLevel.LogAlways, Message = "For OpenSSL trust to take effect, '{0}' must be listed in the {1} environment variable. " +
"For example, `export {1}=\"{0}:${1}\"`. " +
"See https://aka.ms/dev-certs-trust for more information.")]
internal void UnixSuggestAppendingToEnvironmentVariable(string certDir, string envVarName) => WriteEvent(114, certDir, envVarName);
}

internal sealed class UserCancelledTrustException : Exception
Expand Down
60 changes: 56 additions & 4 deletions src/Shared/CertificateGeneration/UnixCertificateManager.cs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -355,14 +355,57 @@ protected override TrustLevel TrustCertificateCore(X509Certificate2 certificate)
? Path.Combine("$HOME", certDir[homeDirectoryWithSlash.Length..])
: certDir;

if (TryGetOpenSslDirectory(out var openSslDir))
var hasValidSslCertDir = false;

// Check if SSL_CERT_DIR is already set and if certDir is already included
var existingSslCertDir = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable(OpenSslCertificateDirectoryVariableName);
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(existingSslCertDir))
{
var existingDirs = existingSslCertDir.Split(Path.PathSeparator);
var certDirFullPath = Path.GetFullPath(prettyCertDir);
var isCertDirIncluded = existingDirs.Any(dir =>
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(dir))
{
return false;
}

try
{
return string.Equals(Path.GetFullPath(dir), certDirFullPath, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
}
Comment on lines 355 to +376
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Action required

1. Wrong path comparison uses $home 📘 Rule violation ✓ Correctness

• The code computes certDirFullPath from prettyCertDir, which may contain the literal $HOME (a
  display string), not a real filesystem path.
• This can cause false negatives when checking whether SSL_CERT_DIR already contains the
  certificate directory, leading to incorrect guidance and a spurious trust failure.
• The compliance checklist requires explicit handling of edge cases and actionable, correct behavior
  in failure/decision points.
Agent prompt
## Issue description
`prettyCertDir` is a display string that may contain `$HOME`, but it is used for `Path.GetFullPath(...)` and equality checks against `SSL_CERT_DIR` entries. This can cause incorrect detection and guidance.

## Issue Context
`prettyCertDir` is derived specifically to print `$HOME/...` instead of the absolute home directory path, so it should not be used for filesystem comparisons.

## Fix Focus Areas
- src/Shared/CertificateGeneration/UnixCertificateManager.cs[350-408]

ⓘ Copy this prompt and use it to remediate the issue with your preferred AI generation tools

catch
{
// Ignore invalid directory entries in SSL_CERT_DIR
return false;
}
});

if (isCertDirIncluded)
{
// The certificate directory is already in SSL_CERT_DIR, no action needed
Log.UnixOpenSslCertificateDirectoryAlreadyConfigured(prettyCertDir, OpenSslCertificateDirectoryVariableName);
hasValidSslCertDir = true;
}
else
{
// SSL_CERT_DIR is set but doesn't include our directory - suggest appending
Log.UnixSuggestAppendingToEnvironmentVariable(prettyCertDir, OpenSslCertificateDirectoryVariableName);
hasValidSslCertDir = false;
}
}
else if (TryGetOpenSslDirectory(out var openSslDir))
{
Log.UnixSuggestSettingEnvironmentVariable(prettyCertDir, Path.Combine(openSslDir, "certs"), OpenSslCertificateDirectoryVariableName);
hasValidSslCertDir = false;
}
else
{
Log.UnixSuggestSettingEnvironmentVariableWithoutExample(prettyCertDir, OpenSslCertificateDirectoryVariableName);
hasValidSslCertDir = false;
}

sawTrustFailure = !hasValidSslCertDir;
}
Comment on lines +408 to 409
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Action required

2. Trust failure state overwritten 🐞 Bug ✓ Correctness

• TrustCertificateCore accumulates failures across multiple steps (.NET store, OpenSSL rehash, NSS
  DB), but later overwrites the failure state based only on SSL_CERT_DIR validation.
• This can incorrectly report TrustLevel.Full even when earlier steps failed (e.g., NSS trust
  failures), misleading users and downstream logic.
• The bug is caused by using assignment instead of combining with the existing failure state.
Agent prompt
### Issue description
`TrustCertificateCore` accumulates failures across multiple trust mechanisms, but later overwrites the `sawTrustFailure` flag based solely on SSL_CERT_DIR validation. This can incorrectly return `TrustLevel.Full` even when earlier trust steps failed.

### Issue Context
The SSL_CERT_DIR validation should contribute to trust outcome, but must not discard failures from .NET/OpenSSL/NSS steps.

### Fix Focus Areas
- src/Shared/CertificateGeneration/UnixCertificateManager.cs[358-414]

ⓘ Copy this prompt and use it to remediate the issue with your preferred AI generation tools


return sawTrustFailure
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -948,9 +991,18 @@ private static bool TryRehashOpenSslCertificates(string certificateDirectory)
return true;
}

private sealed class NssDb(string path, bool isFirefox)
private sealed class NssDb
{
public string Path => path;
public bool IsFirefox => isFirefox;
private readonly string _path;
private readonly bool _isFirefox;

public NssDb(string path, bool isFirefox)
{
_path = path;
_isFirefox = isFirefox;
}

public string Path => _path;
public bool IsFirefox => _isFirefox;
}
}
8 changes: 6 additions & 2 deletions src/Tools/dotnet-dev-certs/src/Program.cs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -124,16 +124,20 @@ public static int Main(string[] args)
{
var reporter = new ConsoleReporter(PhysicalConsole.Singleton, verbose.HasValue(), quiet.HasValue());

var listener = new ReporterEventListener(reporter);
if (verbose.HasValue())
{
var listener = new ReporterEventListener(reporter);
listener.EnableEvents(CertificateManager.Log, System.Diagnostics.Tracing.EventLevel.Verbose);
}
else
{
listener.EnableEvents(CertificateManager.Log, System.Diagnostics.Tracing.EventLevel.LogAlways);
}
Comment on lines +127 to +135
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Action required

3. Event 111 format mismatch 🐞 Bug ⛯ Reliability

• Program.cs now enables the EventSource listener even when not running with --verbose, so LogAlways
  events are formatted and printed by default.
• Event(111) uses a message template containing "{2}" but only provides two payload parameters;
  formatting this message with string.Format can throw and potentially crash the listener path.
• The listener currently does not guard string.Format with error handling, so a single malformed
  event message can take down the tool execution.
Agent prompt
### Issue description
Event(111) message formatting is inconsistent with its payload (uses `{2}` but only passes 2 args). With the new default listener enabling LogAlways events, this can now surface as a runtime formatting exception.

### Issue Context
ReporterEventListener formats all received events via `string.Format` without exception handling.

### Fix Focus Areas
- src/Shared/CertificateGeneration/CertificateManager.cs[1307-1309]
- src/Tools/dotnet-dev-certs/src/ReporterEventListener.cs[21-35]
- src/Tools/dotnet-dev-certs/src/Program.cs[125-135]

ⓘ Copy this prompt and use it to remediate the issue with your preferred AI generation tools


if (checkJsonOutput.HasValue())
{
if (exportPath.HasValue() || trust?.HasValue() == true || format.HasValue() || noPassword.HasValue() || check.HasValue() || clean.HasValue() ||
(!import.HasValue() && password.HasValue()) ||
(!import.HasValue() && password.HasValue()) ||
(import.HasValue() && !password.HasValue()))
{
reporter.Error(InvalidUsageErrorMessage);
Expand Down