Human Pose and Motion

Scientist Approach

Eadweard Muybridge, The Galloping Horse Portfolio, 1887

Etienne-Jules Marey, Descent of Inclined Plane,

Chronophotograph, 1882

E.J. Marey, Geometric Chronophotograph of the man in the black suit, 1883

http://goldberg.berkeley.edu/courses/S06/IEOR-QE-S06/ejm_chronophotograph01.jpg

Man in the black suit with striping and points for chronophotography, 1883

http://goldberg.berkeley.edu/courses/S06/IEOR-QE-S06/MAREY_SUIT_1.GIF

Etienne-Jules Marey and George Demeny “Pathological walk from in front”(1889) (the first light painting photograph)

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Etienne-Jules_Marey_et_George_Demeny._Pathological_Walk_from_the_Front.jpg

E.J. Marey, Chronophotographs from "The Human Body in Action," Scientific American, 1914

http://goldberg.berkeley.edu/courses/S06/IEOR-QE-S06/ejm04.jpg

Stroboscope(WIP)

Artist and Choreographer’s approach

Rudolph Von Laban (1879-1958)

the first choreographer to define a movement vocabulary in the body’s relationship to “space,” “shape,” and “effort(the inner impulses)” (Hutchinson, 7).

Rudolph Von Laban “Kinesphere”

Rudolf Laban” Documentary Raitre”

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iQUq94KJDYM&

https://youtu.be/iQUq94KJDYM

Oscar Schlemmer “man with slanting bars” (1930)

https://www.dropbox.com/s/w22pwozy4eva1hh/Screenshot%202018-05-16%2016.50.37.png?dl=0

https://www.dropbox.com/s/1dvvt6aevmf9n5t/Screenshot%202018-05-16%2016.51.17.png?dl=0

Drawing

Giacomo Balla

Dynamism of a Dog on a Leash (1912)

Marcel Duchamp, Nude Descending a Staircase, No. 2, 1912

http://goldberg.berkeley.edu/courses/S06/IEOR-QE-S06/duchampdescending.jpg

Alberto Giacometti, Femme Qui Marche, 1955

Film

Norman Mclaren Pas de Deux(1960)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H-uwuH_Qix4&

https://youtu.be/H-uwuH_Qix4

more artists , photographer (1930~

Harold Edgerton, Frank and Lillian Gilbreth, Gjon Mili

[ ] TODO: add more embed pictures

Man Ray“Space Writing”(1935)

https://research.bowdoin.edu/surrealist-photography/files/2014/02/1987.15.jpg

Dr. Harold E. Edgerton “Golfer” 1937 https://www.moma.org/collection/works/44219

Dr. Harold E. Edgerton “Bobby Jones, high-speed photography, golfing” - 1938 (?) http://webmuseum.mit.edu/images/DIAmed/HEE-NC-38024.L.jpg

Gjion MiliPablo Picasso "draws" a centaur in the air with light, 1949.

https://timedotcom.files.wordpress.com/2012/01/150316-pablo-picasso-01.jpg?quality=85&w=861

Eliot Eliofson, Duchamp descending a staircase, photograph from Life Magazine (1952)

Engineer / Digital Media Artist’s approach

Openendedgroup + Merce Cunningham “Biped” (1999)

http://openendedgroup.com/artworks/biped.html

ISSEY MIYAKE A-POC INSIDE(2006) animation by Euphrates

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aYL4TyV1YDk&

http://euphrates.jp/ISSEY-MIYAKE-A-POC-INSIDE

SATO Tetsuji + SAKAMOTO Yoichi “blank” May 16, 2009 - August 9, 2009

https://player.vimeo.com/video/274663590

https://vimeo.com/274663590 http://www.ntticc.or.jp/en/exhibitions/2009/emergencies-011-sato-tetsuji-sakamoto-yoichi/

EUPHRATES “ballet rotoscope”(2011)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yzJk6ww3LD0&&t=8s

http://euphrates.jp/ballet-rotoscope

UniversalEverything “Walking City” (2014)

https://player.vimeo.com/video/85596568

https://vimeo.com/85596568

Study for Fifteen Points / I by Random International (2016)

https://player.vimeo.com/video/162979922

https://vimeo.com/162979922 https://www.random-international.com/study-for-fifteen-points-2015

Golan Levin “Ghost Pole Propagator II” (2007, 2016) http://www.flong.com/projects/gpp-ii/

https://player.vimeo.com/video/219150989

https://vimeo.com/219150989

Machine Learning

Human Motion generation, synthesis

Dynamic Response for Motion Capture Animation(2008)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JzAEx6d4ow4&

https://youtu.be/JzAEx6d4ow4

Human Motion Synthesis with Optimization-Based Graphs(2011)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mInQEn0UxB0&

https://youtu.be/mInQEn0UxB0

A Deep Learning Framework for Character Motion Synthesis and Editing (SIGGRAPH 2016)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=urf-AAIwNYk&

https://youtu.be/urf-AAIwNYk

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W1oRgDPxEkc&

https://youtu.be/W1oRgDPxEkc

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c9h9zc7uPWQ&

https://youtu.be/c9h9zc7uPWQ

Computational Foresight: Realtime Forecast of Human Body Motion(2017)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TXbhXgTMtNU&

https://youtu.be/TXbhXgTMtNU Phase-Functioned Neural Networks for Character Control(2017)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ul0Gilv5wvY&&t=57s

https://youtu.be/Ul0Gilv5wvY?t=57s

SIIGGRAPH 2018 Deep Mimic paper(main video)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vppFvq2quQ0&&t=6s

https://youtu.be/vppFvq2quQ0?t=6s

Motion Capture / Pose Estimation Technic

openpose https://github.com/CMU-Perceptual-Computing-Lab/openpose

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C1Sxk6zxWLM&

https://youtu.be/C1Sxk6zxWLM

densepose http://densepose.org

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dhkd_bAwwMc&

https://youtu.be/Dhkd_bAwwMc

PoseNet

Real-time Human Pose Estimation in the Browser with TensorFlow.js https://medium.com/tensorflow/real-time-human-pose-estimation-in-the-browser-with-tensorflow-js-7dd0bc881cd5

https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1200/1*Gsx7MLBj2LKiaDsab0iNjg.gif

PoseNet https://github.com/tensorflow/tfjs-models/tree/master/posenet

Live Demo https://storage.googleapis.com/tfjs-models/demos/posenet/camera.html

RADiCAL

AI-powered 3D motion capture, minus the suits and hardware. https://getrad.co/#register

https://www.dropbox.com/s/bitz8pdrn5pxf71/Screenshot%202018-05-16%2017.29.42.png?dl=0

MonoPerfCap: Human Performance Capture from Monocular Video

http://gvv.mpi-inf.mpg.de/projects/wxu/MonoPerfCap/ https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.02136

https://www.dropbox.com/s/bsu60ot8tmhh79q/Screenshot%202018-05-16%2017.29.20.png?dl=0

Military

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D7I4qf-HlEI&

https://youtu.be/D7I4qf-HlEI

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zYypJPJipYc&

https://youtu.be/zYypJPJipYc

Soccer On Your Tabletop http://grail.cs.washington.edu/projects/soccer/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eRGAB4QBS6U&

https://youtu.be/eRGAB4QBS6U

Bibiography

Golan Levin Audiovisual Software Art: A Partial History,9 May 2009

http://www.flong.com/texts/essays/see_this_sound_old/#case2

THE SPACE OF THE FALL, On Dance, Architecture, Bodily Perspective and Gravity

http://home.hccnet.nl/j.w.nijenhuis/artikel/TheSpaceoftheFallonDancea.html

Etienne-Jules Marey archive http://www.expo-marey.com/ANGLAIS/home.html

Eadweard Muybridge Works Online** http://www.artcyclopedia.com/artists/muybridge_eadweard.html

UCBerkeley “ HUMAN FACTORS AND EXISTENTIAL PHENOMENOLOGY”

http://goldberg.berkeley.edu/courses/S06/IEOR-QE-S06/images.html

MOMA Collection

https://www.moma.org/collection/works/49635?artist_id=1681

human-pose-detection by samim

https://medium.com/@samim/human-pose-detection-51268e95ddc2

light-painting-history

http://lightpaintingphotography.com/light-painting-history/

edgerton digital collections

https://edgerton-digital-collections.org

ラバン身体動作表現理論について

https://staff.aist.go.jp/toru-nakata/shintairon.html

a brief history of motion capture in the movies

http://www.ign.com/articles/2014/07/11/a-brief-history-of-motion-capture-in-the-movies

https://twitter.com/kcimc/status/1004428337597505536

https://twitter.com/kcimc/status/1004428337597505536

https://twitter.com/kcimc/status/1004427682883366912

https://twitter.com/kcimc/status/1004427682883366912