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Storybook: Set up local visual regression testing #43393
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@mirka, I've left a comment on the related issue with my findings from this branch: #43282 (comment) |
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Thanks for looking into it, @WunderBart! @ciampo I've altered the scaffolding so we can use tailor-made stories and tests. Feel free to play around with it if you have a use case. |
test/storybook-playwright/utils.ts
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let mutationTimer = setTimeout( resolve, 200 ); | ||
const observer = new MutationObserver( () => { | ||
clearTimeout( mutationTimer ); | ||
mutationTimer = setTimeout( resolve, 200 ); |
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Is 200ms the delay during which the animation should happen? What if the animation takes longer?
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This is the delay between DOM mutations, so I'd say that depends on the animation method. If it's an animation that initiates by setting a classname and lasts longer than 200ms then we might have a falstart as there might not be any other subsequent DOM/attribute mutations to debounce of. But from what I understand FM is doing, those attribute mutations should happen much more frequently:
(...) this is because framer-motion "manually" sets the animated values as inline styles for each frame (instead of relying on native CSS animations and transforms).
– #43282 (comment)
If the above is correct, I think that (for FM animations) the attribute mutation observer could be a reliable solution. Does that make sense?
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I've updated the approach on this one as it looks like we can use explicit waits for the animated elements. Please see this comment for more context :)
waitForSelector implies element is visible
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I think we can move forward with this setup and see how it goes. This PR is ready for actual review now. |
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Agreed, let's start using this setup and see how it feels like!
I have tested it and I am happy to tell you that it works fine and passed the test on the Windows host OS 😄 PS D:\_local\WordPress\gutenberg\app\public\wp-content\plugins\gutenberg> npm run test:e2e:storybook
> [email protected] test:e2e:storybook D:\_local\WordPress\gutenberg\app\public\wp-content\plugins\gutenberg
> playwright test --config test/storybook-playwright/playwright.config.ts
Running 2 tests using 2 workers
2 passed (4s)
To open last HTML report run:
npx playwright show-report test\storybook-playwright\test-results\report
PS D:\_local\WordPress\gutenberg\app\public\wp-content\plugins\gutenberg> |
This is a great enhancement for developer experience. A stand-alone Dev note on the why and the how to use it would be fabulous. |
Hey @bph ! As Lena explained above, the current implementation has a few limitations:
Do you think it would make sense to advertise this even in the current state? |
Thanks @ciampo, I leave it in your and @mirka's judgement, of course. Below questions will reveal my limited skill and knowledge. From little, I understand, I feel the Storybook and its tools increase the quality of life for developer using the components package, and visual regression is certainly a next level tool.
.. which in itself might already be helpful, in the sense "better, than not at all".
Is there a way that a developer/contributor can add local reference images instead?
But it can be expanded, even if it's not on the immediate to-do-list? Just because there are limitations doesn't mean there wouldn't be a developer out there who will cherish your work on this and use the examples to create their individual tests. Those warnings can all be made in a dev note. |
Yes, there is. Lena prepared a handy README with instructions.
It can, indeed. At the moment we only have a couple of sample Stories/tests, though.
That's a great point. I guess I was just afraid of announcing something that is still unripe, but as you mention — we add all of those warnings in the dev note. |
Hey @bph , I've been discussing with @mirka about having a dev note highlighting the work on VizReg. Given that it's not our intention to make this a proper "framework" that works outside of the Gutenberg repository, we're not sure about how relevant this Dev Note would be for WordPress developers. We were therefore wondering if it's really useful to leave a dev note about VizReg at all. |
Thanks for bringing this back for discussion, @ciampo & @mirka I trust your judgement here: let's not make it part of the dev notes. I do think that it would warrant a longer post on the Make Test Blog, sometime after the 6.2 release, as it's another milestone on the playwright testing suite, and it will help guide future contributors. |
What?
Adds a setup to run visual regression tests against Storybook stories.
Some things to note:
packages/components/src/**/e2e.stories.@(js|tsx|mdx)
will be included in this special Storybook build.gotoStoryId()
util supports decorator options, so we can more easily run matrix tests involving things like LTR/RTL, global CSS, or margins.Why?
We've been wanting a more reliable way of testing visual concerns in components. Some unit tests currently use
.toHaveClass()
assertions or snapshot tests for this purpose, but they're not particularly reliable. The snapshot tests are especially not great because the rate of false positives are very high.A vizreg setup like this will help us make CSS changes on complex components with more confidence. In particular, we will be starting cleanup work on the Button component (e.g. #44042), which will benefit from this kind of testing.
Testing instructions
See the included README for instructions.
✍️ Dev Note
In order to have a more reliable way to find visual bugs that wouldn't otherwise be be discovered through other forms of testing, a first iteration of a Visual Regression testing framework has been implemented.
The framework relies on Playwright and Storybook, and it currently has a few limitations:
@wordpress/components
package;Furthermore, this testing framework should be considered experimental — its setup may change in future releases of the Gutenberg plugin.
For more information on how to setup and run Visual Regression tests, read the docs