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docs: four small accuracy fixes (cron durability, MCP bridge, linger placement, sessions subcommands) - #78453

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docs: four small accuracy fixes (cron durability, MCP bridge, linger placement, sessions subcommands)#78453
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What

Four small, independent accuracy fixes, each verified against the live docs and the shipped CLI (v0.19.1 --help) on 2026-08-04:

  1. cron.md — one sentence stating explicitly that job definitions survive hermes update, gateway restarts and reboots. [Feature]: Are scheduled (cron) jobs durable across hermes update and major-version schema changes? #37542 asked exactly this and noted the docs answer everything else.
  2. mcp.md — a "Coming from Claude Code?" tip: the client-direction mcpServers vocabulary appears nowhere on the page today, so arrivals from Claude Code get no pointer to mcp_servers / hermes import-agent claude-code.
  3. installation.md — surface loginctl enable-linger in the Non-Sudo / System Service User Installs section where affected users actually start; today it lives only on the messaging gateway page ([Bug]: hermes-gateway does not start automatically if installed as user #43748: gateway installed as unprivileged user doesn't start after reboot).
  4. cli-commands.md + sessions.md — document the five shipped-but-undocumented sessions subcommands (optimize, optimize-storage, repair, recover, retitle-skills; descriptions taken from --help) and recommend non-destructive optimize before prune in the db-growth tip, so the first lever users find for a grown state.db is the one that deletes nothing.

Why

Each fix is additive and self-contained; happy to split if preferred.

- cron: state explicitly that job definitions survive updates, gateway
  restarts and reboots (asked directly in NousResearch#37542)
- mcp: add a Claude Code bridge tip - mcpServers maps to mcp_servers and
  hermes import-agent migrates it (the MCP page never says 'mcpServers'
  in the client direction; arrivals from Claude Code get no pointer)
- installation: surface loginctl enable-linger in the non-sudo/service
  user section where affected users start (currently only on the
  gateway page; NousResearch#43748)
- sessions: document optimize, optimize-storage, repair, recover and
  retitle-skills in the CLI reference (shipped in v0.19.1 --help but
  absent from the table) and recommend non-destructive optimize before
  prune in the db-growth tip

All wording verified against hermes v0.19.1 --help output and the live
pages on 2026-08-04.
@alt-glitch alt-glitch added type/docs Documentation improvements P3 Low — cosmetic, nice to have comp/cli CLI entry point, hermes_cli/, setup wizard comp/cron Cron scheduler and job management tool/mcp MCP client and OAuth labels Aug 4, 2026
kshitijk4poor added a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 5, 2026
The original PR #78453 said 'A job that was mid-run during a restart
resumes according to the attempt policy described in this page.' This
is misleading — the existing docs explicitly state 'Unknown attempts
are audit records and are never automatically rerun.' Corrected to
accurately describe: the mid-run attempt is marked unknown (not retried),
but the job's next scheduled tick fires normally.
@kshitijk4poor

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Merged via #79239. Your commits were cherry-picked with authorship preserved (rebase merge). Thanks for the thorough community-feedback docs series!

dkbjornn added a commit to dkbjornn/hermes-agent that referenced this pull request Aug 5, 2026
…#1)

* feat(observability): aggregate bounded tool metrics

* fix(observability): derive tool metrics from runtime metadata

Signed-off-by: Alex Fournier <afournier@nvidia.com>

* fix(observability): harden tool lifecycle metrics

Signed-off-by: Alex Fournier <afournier@nvidia.com>

* feat(observability): add Relay skill metrics

Signed-off-by: Alex Fournier <afournier@nvidia.com>

* feat(observability): add Relay client resource metrics

Signed-off-by: Alex Fournier <afournier@nvidia.com>

* feat(observability): add Relay active install metrics

Signed-off-by: Alex Fournier <afournier@nvidia.com>

* test(observability): assert strict client resources

Signed-off-by: Alex Fournier <afournier@nvidia.com>

* fix(desktop): ⌘1 / ⌃Tab return to the chat from a full-page view

Hitting ⌘1 (or cycling ⌃Tab onto the main tab) while Capabilities /
Messaging / Artifacts covered the workspace looked dead: the workspace
pane was already the zone's active tab behind the page, so fronting it
changed nothing on screen.

activateTreeTabSlot / cycleTreeTabInFocusedZone now return the activated
pane id, and the keybind handlers route back to the loaded session (or
the new-chat draft) when the landing pane is the workspace under a full
page — the same rule openSession already applies.

* feat(desktop): expose native OS notifications to plugins via ctx.notifyNative

Desktop plugins can toast in-app (host.notify) but have no sanctioned way to
reach the OS notification pipeline the app's own approval/turn alerts use, so
a plugin surfacing a genuinely notable background event (e.g. a discovery
plugin finding a match) stays invisible once the user steps away from Hermes.

Add a curated per-plugin door instead of exporting the raw dispatcher:

- ctx.notifyNative({ title, body?, silent? }) on PluginContext — attributed
  to the plugin id, routed through dispatchNativeNotification so every
  existing gate applies (master + per-kind prefs, post-connect baseline,
  away-from-app gating, throttle).
- New 'plugin' native-notification kind with its own Settings ▸ Notifications
  toggle (default on), so users silence plugins without losing app alerts.
- New optional `tag` discriminator on the notify payload keys the renderer
  throttle and main-process cross-window dedupe per plugin, so two plugins
  can't collapse each other's session-less notifications.

Consumer: the Index Network desktop plugin wants background opportunity
alerts; anything in ~/.hermes/desktop-plugins gets the same door.

* refactor(desktop): share render weight between the two transcript budgets

messageRenderWeight moves out of thread/list.tsx into lib/render-weight.ts.
The DOM page budget already spends render cost rather than message count —
the store window added next needs the same currency, and one weight function
keeps the two layers from drifting apart.

No behavior change.

* fix(desktop): bound the transcript reaching assistant-ui by render cost (#55191)

An oversized session rebuilt an unbounded runtime repository on every store
update and exhausted the renderer's V8 heap, crash-looping the window. The DOM
budget in thread/list.tsx bounds what PAINTS, but every message was still
normalized into the repository first, so a session only had to be heavy — not
visible — to kill the renderer.

selectTranscriptWindow keeps the tail that fits one render-weight page. Weight,
not message count: measured against a real 1,175-session store, a 400-message
cap disengages on 37 sessions that are heavy but short (one is 133 messages /
1.05MB) while firing on 92 long-but-light sessions that were never at risk.

The cut aligns off branch-group boundaries. useRuntimeMessageRepository records
a group's fork point the first time it sees the group, so a window starting
mid-group would re-parent the surviving branches to whatever happened to
precede them.

Co-authored-by: HexLab <8422520+HexLab98@users.noreply.github.com>

* feat(desktop): Show earlier pages the DOM, then pulls older history from the store

Show earlier spends the already-materialized DOM budget first and only asks the
session store for another page once that is exhausted, so the click stays cheap
and the store window stays as small as it can be.

Paging has no ceiling: each expand grows the window by one budget page until the
whole transcript is loaded. Branch persistence stays wired throughout —
setMessages is never dropped, so switchToBranch and applyBranchVisibility keep
working on a windowed session.

Co-authored-by: HexLab <8422520+HexLab98@users.noreply.github.com>

* feat(desktop): ctx.os — the curated OS door for plugins

Fold ctx.notifyNative into a ctx.os namespace so every way a plugin
reaches outside the app window lives behind one attributed door instead
of accreting one top-level ctx method per capability:

- ctx.os.notify — the native-notification door from the previous commit,
  unchanged semantics (plugin kind pref, away-gating, per-plugin throttle).
- ctx.os.openExternal / ctx.os.revealPath / ctx.os.writeClipboard — the
  existing window.hermesDesktop bridge capabilities, now sanctioned and
  result-shaped: each resolves false (never throws) when the bridge or
  member is missing, so a plugin branches on the result instead of
  sniffing the preload surface or crashing on an older shell.

No new Electron surface: everything routes through bridge members the
app already ships; the notification path keeps every existing gate.

* fix(credential-pool): clear exhaustion state on key rotation (#22622)

* fix(credential-pool): clear exhaustion state on key rotation

When a user rotates an API key (e.g. via `hermes setup` after hitting a
rate limit), _upsert_entry updates the access_token on the existing pool
entry but preserves the stale last_status=exhausted from the old key.
On the next session the pool finds the entry, sees it exhausted, and
returns no usable credentials — even though the new key is valid.

Fix: when access_token changes on an existing entry, reset last_status,
last_error_code, last_error_reason, last_error_message, and
last_error_reset_at. The exhaustion state belongs to the old key, not
the new one.

* chore: add pasevin@gmail.com to AUTHOR_MAP

* fix: clear last_status_at on key rotation, remove unused pytest import

Address review feedback from teknium1 on PR #22622:
- Add last_status_at=None to the reset block (matches all other
  token-sync reset paths in credential_pool.py)
- Assert last_status_at is None in the regression test
- Remove unused pytest import flagged by ruff + ty

* fix(agent): adopt .env credential/base-url edits at the turn boundary (#67843)

* fix(agent): adopt .env credential/base-url edits at the turn boundary

A Settings save (desktop PUT /api/env, hermes setup) updates .env and
the saving process's os.environ, but a live session worker keeps the
base_url/api_key captured at agent init until restart — an open chat
silently kept calling the old endpoint (e.g. a local-server key sent to
api.openai.com, failing with an opaque 401).

Add AIAgent._try_refresh_env_client_credentials(), called at the start
of each conversation turn: re-resolve the provider's env-sourced
credentials (load_env() is mtime-memoized, so an unchanged file costs
one stat()) and rebuild the client via the existing
_replace_primary_openai_client machinery when the user edited them.

The refresh reacts only to env edits — resolved values changed since
the last look — never to mere divergence from the agent's current
values: credential-pool rotation and failover legitimately move the
session off the env credential, and stomping those back would flap.
Config model.base_url / pool custom endpoints keep precedence: edits
are only adopted while the session still runs on the registry default
or the previously-seen env value.

Lift _get_env_prefer_dotenv out of _seed_from_env to module level
(get_env_prefer_dotenv) so both the pool seeder and the per-turn
refresh share the same .env-over-os.environ resolution, including the
op:// indirection handling.

Fixes #67821

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(agent): address sweeper review on env credential refresh

- Cover named custom providers (#67935): provider="custom" has no
  PROVIDER_REGISTRY entry, so resolve the config block's key_env through
  the same lookup the runtime resolver uses.
- Make the edit baseline transactional: a failed client rebuild rolls the
  agent back and leaves _env_creds_seen un-advanced so the unchanged edit
  is retried next turn.
- Recompute route-derived TLS material and default headers on a base-url
  change, via a _reapply_route_client_config helper shared with
  credential-pool rotation so the two paths cannot drift.
- Rebase onto main: get_env_prefer_dotenv keeps the scoped _get_secret
  semantics from the profile-isolation fix (no raw os.environ reads).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* chore: map jskang@lablup.com to rapsealk

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Brooklyn Nicholson <brooklyn.bb.nicholson@gmail.com>

* fix(debug): say where a client-side log lives instead of "(file not found)" (#78687)

hermes debug share runs on the backend. A desktop app connected to a
remote, docker, or SSH backend writes desktop.log on the client machine,
so the bundle can never contain it — and the report rendered that as a
bare "(file not found)", which reads as "the app logged nothing" and
sends triage after a client-side bug it cannot see.

Name the writer and the path to collect by hand. Backend-written logs
are unchanged, a present desktop.log is still captured, and an empty one
still reports "(file empty)" — the app ran and logged nothing is a
different fact from the file being on another host.

* fix(credential-pool): short cooldown for sole credential on transient throttle

A pool with only one usable (non-DEAD) credential has nothing to rotate to.
On a transient throttle (429 rate-limit, 403 edge-throttle, 5xx) the offending
key was benched for a full hour (EXHAUSTED_TTL_429/DEFAULT), so single-key /
no-fallback setups got an hour of hard failures for a throttle that resets in
seconds. The pool already special-cases 401 to recover quickly for single-key
setups; extend that to transient throttles when the credential is the sole
non-DEAD entry. 402 (billing/quota) keeps the full bench — a quick retry can't
help. Provider-supplied reset_at still overrides.

Adds tests covering sole 429/403 recovery, 402 full-bench, and multi-key
(no early recovery).

* fix: thread sole_credential into next_available_at sibling site

next_available_at() was computing the full 1-hour TTL for a sole
credential on a 429, contradicting the 60s cooldown in _available_entries.
The fallback restore gate (agent_runtime_helpers) uses next_available_at
to decide when to switch back from fallback to primary — so the agent
stayed on fallback for an hour instead of ~60s.

Add sole_credential computation in next_available_at mirroring
_available_entries, and a test verifying the short cooldown propagates.

* fix(credential-pool): bench a billing 403 fully, even as the sole key

The sole-credential cooldown sized the bench from the raw HTTP status, but
403 is overloaded: error_classifier maps OpenRouter's "key limit exceeded"
and xAI's spending-limit block to FailoverReason.billing, while an edge
throttle with the same status is transient. Only 402 was excluded from the
short cooldown, so a spent account on a single key retried every 60 seconds
and re-failed forever.

Thread the classified reason from recover_with_credential_pool through
mark_exhausted_and_rotate to _exhausted_ttl. Billing keeps the full bench
regardless of status; everything else transient still recovers in 60s. The
verdict is stored on the entry (_EXTRA_KEYS, so it persists to auth.json) —
without that a restart would re-read a bare 403 and downgrade the bench.

Tests: sole billing-403 stays benched, survives reload, unclassified 403
still recovers; call-site coverage that the reason actually reaches the pool.
Three existing kwargs assertions updated for the new argument.

* test: teach the hand-rolled fake pools the failure_reason kwarg

Three fakes pin mark_exhausted_and_rotate's signature explicitly and broke on
the new argument. They now assert it rather than just tolerate it — the xAI
spending-limit case is exactly the billing-403 this fixes, so it should be
pinning `failure_reason == "billing"`.

* feat(profiles): REST export/import + extra_files overlay hook

export_profile() accepts extra_files (root-relative filename -> text) so a
caller can stage companion files into the archive; the desktop uses it for
desktop.json, its appearance/interface overlay, now part of the default
profile's export allow-list.

New routes wrapping the existing hermes profile export/import machinery:
- POST /api/profiles/{name}/export  (extra_files + optional output path)
- POST /api/profiles/import         (returns the bundled desktop overlay)
- GET  /api/profiles/{name}/desktop-overlay

Paths cross the API, not bytes - the desktop's native dialogs and its
local/pooled backends share a filesystem.

* feat(cli): /export and /import slash commands for profile sharing

/export [profile] [-o output.tar.gz] bundles a profile into the shareable
archive; /import <archive> [--name <name>] adopts one as a new profile
(wrapper alias created when safe). Registry-driven, cli_only, so the CLI
and TUI both pick them up in autocomplete and help.

* feat(desktop): share a profile as a portable bundle - theme, layout, skills

Export stages desktop.json (skin + mode, bundled user-theme definitions,
rail color, layout tree) into the CLI's own profile archive; import applies
it, so the receiver gets the whole look as a ready-to-use profile. Doors:
Export/Import profile... in Cmd-K, an import button beside the rail's +,
and Export in each profile square's context menu. New selectSavePath IPC
(native save dialog); credentials never leave the machine (CLI filter).

* Discord drops an empty outbound message instead of sending it (#78815)

* fix(discord): reject empty outbound messages

* test(discord): cover empty final reply backfill state

Missed-message backfill decides what to replay from discord_messages, so
a dropped final reply must be recorded as failed by the new guard the
same way the exception path records one — otherwise the reply is both
never sent and never retried.

Co-authored-by: Jony <619963502@qq.com>

* chore: map 619963502@qq.com to zyz619963502zyz for PR #73449 salvage

---------

Co-authored-by: Jony <619963502@qq.com>

* feat(state): sessions carry read/unread state

Adds a last_read_at watermark to the sessions table so surfaces (CLI,
TUI, desktop) can badge unread conversations. Read state derives from
the watermark vs latest activity, so new messages flip a conversation
back to unread with zero writes on the message path. NULL means never
tracked, so shipping the column doesn't badge pre-existing history.

set_session_read() stamps the whole compression lineage, matching the
archive/pin semantics; list_sessions_rich() rows carry a derived
`unread` key. DB layer only — no surface exposes it yet.

* feat(desktop): the layout tree moves a tab block as one unit

movePanes/reorderPanesInGroup/mergeZonesWithPane now take a block of pane
ids in strip order: the lead pane decides the drop geometry (slot, split,
span-merge) and the rest stack in behind it, with the pressed tab fronting
at the destination. The tab-selection store holds the block (Chrome
grammar: toggle, anchor range, collapse on plain click), drag-session
carries it — every dragged tab dims, the insertion slot skips the whole
block, and a landed drop spends the selection while a deny-area release
keeps it for a retry.

* feat(desktop): shift-click and opt-click select tabs to drag together

Chrome's grammar on every zone tab strip: Shift-click ranges from the
anchor, ⌥-click (Ctrl-click off-Mac — ⌘ stays close, ⌃ stays the macOS
context menu) toggles, plain click collapses back to one tab. Selected
tabs wear an accent wash; dragging any of them carries the block — the
ghost chip counts it — into a strip slot, a zone edge, or a Shift-span,
so three tabs land in a new zone as one gesture.

* feat(gateway): session.workspace.move — re-home a stored session's workspace

A session created in the wrong directory needs its cwd corrected after the
fact. session.cwd.set only reaches live runtime sessions, so cold rows were
stuck. The new RPC targets the persisted row by session_key, validates the
folder, and REPLACES the git branch/root identity (update_session_cwd grows a
replace_git_meta flag) so the project tree's grouping follows the move instead
of pinning the session under the project it left via a stale git_repo_root.
A live idle agent bound to the row is re-anchored through the runtime path;
a mid-turn session refuses with 'session busy'. Runs on the RPC pool — the
git probes are subprocesses.

* feat(desktop): move a session to another project from its row menu

'Move to project' submenu in the session actions menu (kebab and right-click,
via the shared MenuKit) listing every project with a folder except the current
owner. Picking one calls session.workspace.move at the project root, mirrors
the new cwd/branch/root into the $sessions cache, and refreshes the tree so
the row hops immediately.

* fix(profiles): exported archives open in Finder (GNU tar, not PAX)

shutil.make_archive writes PAX with fractional-mtime records, which macOS
Archive Utility rejects ("Error 94 - Bad message") on double-click. Write
the profile archive with tarfile in GNU format instead: integer mtimes,
longlink for deep paths, extracts under Finder, bsdtar, and gnutar alike.
Verified against /usr/bin/tar (bsdtar) with >100-char member paths.

* fix(models): a model id missing its vendor prefix says so instead of 404ing (#78856)

Selecting an NVIDIA NIM model whose id reached config without the nvidia/
prefix produced a bare "HTTP 404: 404 page not found" — retried three times,
never naming the model. It reads exactly like an outage or an auth failure,
which is where the Discord thread spent its time before the id was spotted.

normalize_model_for_provider() had no branch for nvidia, so a bare id passed
straight through to the API. Repair it from the provider's curated catalogue:
a bare name that matches exactly one entry modulo the prefix gets it back.
That's a lookup, not a guess — build.nvidia.com also fronts local NIM
containers and third-party models, and anything absent from the catalogue is
left alone. Because the repair runs on every runtime setup, an already-broken
config self-heals on the next turn and prints what it changed.

If a bare id still reaches the wire, the 404 now explains itself. The
classifier consults the same catalogue: a prefix-less id the provider only
serves as vendor/model is a deterministic failure, so it classifies as
model_not_found instead of burning three retries on a retryable "unknown",
and the error trace names the id to use.

Fixes #78796

* fix(models): a model id missing its vendor prefix says so instead of 404ing (#78909)

Selecting an NVIDIA NIM model whose id reached config without the nvidia/
prefix produced a bare "HTTP 404: 404 page not found" — retried three times,
never naming the model. It reads exactly like an outage or an auth failure,
which is where the Discord thread spent its time before the id was spotted.

normalize_model_for_provider() had no branch for nvidia, so a bare id passed
straight through to the API. Repair it from the provider's curated catalogue:
a bare name that matches exactly one entry modulo the prefix gets it back.
That's a lookup, not a guess — build.nvidia.com also fronts local NIM
containers and third-party models, and anything absent from the catalogue is
left alone. Because the repair runs on every runtime setup, an already-broken
config self-heals on the next turn and prints what it changed.

If a bare id still reaches the wire, the 404 now explains itself. The
classifier consults the same catalogue: a prefix-less id the provider only
serves as vendor/model is a deterministic failure, so it classifies as
model_not_found instead of burning three retries on a retryable "unknown",
and the error trace names the id to use.

Fixes #78796

* fix(install): resolve 8.3 profile aliases so a built desktop app stops reporting failure

Windows aliases a profile folder whose name has a space, a dot, or an
accented character (FIRST~1.LAS, STONE~1.ZEN, RUBN~1). PowerShell's
FileSystem provider then throws "does not exist" the moment such a path
reaches a provider cmdlet, which every Node/Electron stage hits through
Tee-Object and the desktop stage hits again probing the binary it just
built. The install fails on an artifact that is sitting on disk.

install.ps1 already tried to expand these, but only via COM and only for
TEMP/TMP. COM cannot expand an alias on a non-English locale, and it cannot
expand one at all when 8dot3 generation is disabled or the alias is stale
-- both return the short path unchanged. LOCALAPPDATA was never normalized
either, so InstallDir stayed short even when TEMP got fixed.

Three resolvers now run in order, each covering what the last one cannot:
kernel32!GetLongPathNameW (locale-independent), COM (P/Invoke blocked),
and profile-root substitution (nothing to resolve -- rebuild on a root we
can prove is long). All five profile-rooted variables are normalized, and
HermesHome/InstallDir are re-derived from them. An explicitly passed
-HermesHome/-InstallDir is normalized in place, never replaced.

Every resolver degrades to returning its input, so a host where none apply
behaves exactly as before. Rewrites are logged to stderr: this bug class
has only ever been reported as a bare "does not exist" with no hint that a
short alias was involved.

Co-authored-by: Sahil-SS9 <218421507+Sahil-SS9@users.noreply.github.com>

* test(install): exercise 8.3 normalization by running install.ps1, not by parsing it

The previous suite pulled ConvertTo-LongPath out of install.ps1 via the AST
and dot-sourced the extracted text. AGENTS.md bans source-reading tests, and
this one showed why: it never executed the script-level Add-Type the kernel32
resolver depends on, so the resolver that does the actual work was untestable
by construction.

Each case now spawns install.ps1 as a real subprocess with a crafted
environment. -ProtocolVersion is a side-effect-free early exit below the
normalization block, so the whole block runs exactly as it does mid-install
and the assertions read what it reports back.

Verified RED against the pre-fix install.ps1 (10 of 24 assertions fail) and
GREEN after. The profile-root substitution is pure path arithmetic, so those
cases run on any host including non-Windows CI.

Co-authored-by: xxxigm <tuancanhnguyen706@gmail.com>

* ci(install): actually run the PowerShell installer tests

scripts/tests/ has held three PowerShell suites that no workflow ever
invoked -- there is no Windows runner in CI, so they have been inert since
they landed. A regression test nothing executes is worse than none: it
reads as coverage.

Adds a windows-latest job, gated on a new `installer` lane so it only fires
for PRs touching install.ps1 or its tests. The 8.3 suite runs under both
pwsh 7 and Windows PowerShell 5.1, since install.ps1 arrives via `irm | iex`
into whichever shell the user already has and 5.1 is what ships with Windows.

Only the 8.3 suite is wired up. The other two fail on main today for
unrelated reasons; they can join once they are fixed.

* feat(dev-sandbox): support fake installer / fake main / git clones

allow you to simulate the whole official curl | bash installer,
and subsequent hermes updates.

Run development commands in a bubblewrap filesystem and network sandbox
with a local HTTPS MITM fixture server and a fake github
git-upload-pack transport.
Package the sandbox command and expose it from the nix devShell.

Stage the local installer at its canonical fake HTTPS URL and add a
persistent installation/update test path. Route root installs through
sandbox-owned filesystem locations and snapshot dirty source worktrees
into temporary fake commits so update tests can fast-forward without
changing the real checkout.

Includes a --install-ref sandbox installer mode that fetches any commit
(--from-main is a nice shorthand for local development) outside the
sealed sandbox, installs from that snapshot, and then promotes the fake
remote to the current worktree so update flows can be exercised with FF.

Notes on non-root sandboxes:
Giving a non-root sandbox a network is tricky.
slirp4netns joins the target userns and setuids to root before configuring the
netns, so the userns must map a uid 0; bwrap's --unshare-user maps exactly ONE
uid, so --uid 1000 leaves no root to become and slirp diedswith
`setns(CLONE_NEWNET): Operation not permitted`. Stage 1 builds the user+net
namespaces with `unshare` and two one-id ranges:

    inner 0    -> a subuid, unused by the payload, present only so slirp can
                  become root
    inner 1000 -> our real host uid

Mapping the payload to the *host* uid (not a second subuid) keeps everything the
sandbox writes owned by us, so `rm -rf` on a persistent sandbox still needs no
privileges. Stage 2 execs bwrap WITHOUT --unshare-user -- it only adds mount/pid
-- sidestepping bwrap's refusal to accept --uid outside a userns it created.
Costs a /etc/subuid range for the invoking user (we error with the exact line to
add) and util-linux `unshare`; `--root` needs neither.

* test(install): prove updating from a release reaches this commit

Nothing covered the update path, which is the worst thing to break: a broken
updater strands users on the version that cannot fix itself. `hermes update`
alone is ~2000 lines (hermes_cli/update_cmd.py) and had no end-to-end test.

tests/install/install-update-e2e.sh installs a genuine earlier Hermes through
the real one-liner (curl -fsSL https://…/install.sh | bash, served by
dev-sandbox's MITM proxy at the canonical URL, cloning "github.com" through the
upload-pack shim), which really installs uv, a managed Python, Node and the
venv. It then applies ONE update route and requires the checkout to land on this
commit with `hermes --version` still working -- so a pass means the venv and
entry point survived, not merely that git moved.

One route per run, each on a sandbox built from scratch. Sharing one install
across routes -- or rewinding with `git reset --hard` between them -- leaves the
second route running against a tree the first already updated (same venv, same
console script, same __pycache__), which is not the state any real user is in: a
route could pass only because its predecessor did the work, and a failure in the
first left the second exercising something undefined.

--install-ref chooses what to install first, so this covers "update from an
older release", not just from the tip. Installer flags are probed against the
target rather than assumed, because releases from months back predate flags
current Hermes takes for granted: --skip-browser is read out of that ref's own
install.sh, and `--yes` is asked of the installed `hermes update --help` (the
update subcommand has lived in main.py, subcommands/update.py and update_cmd.py
across the tags we sample, so a static parse rots silently -- and did). Without
those probes, old releases die on "Unknown option: --skip-browser" and
"unrecognized arguments: --yes" before doing any work.

Installer output is streamed through tee rather than captured: a real install of
uv, Python, Node and the venv IS the substance of this test, so it belongs in
the job log, not only in an artifact. pipefail keeps the installer's exit status
rather than tee's, so a failed install cannot look like a pass. The sandbox's
own proxy log is printed in full on failure, since a rejected TLS handshake
explains a failure that otherwise reads as a bare `curl: (35)`.

Deliberately reuses dev-sandbox rather than adding a second harness. An earlier
draft rewrote install.sh's hardcoded URLs with insteadOf and ran it against the
host; that tested the installer LESS faithfully (bash install.sh instead of the
real one-liner, host libs instead of a clean machine, ssh disabled to keep a
failed rewrite from reaching real GitHub) while duplicating a fake Internet we
already have.

Shell, not pytest, so scripts/run_tests.sh and run_tests_parallel.py stay
untouched: a pytest version needed an entry in the former's `env -i` credential
allowlist and a _SKIP_PARTS exclusion in the latter, and every meaningful line
was a command run inside the sandbox anyway.

Two guards, both earned during bring-up. It prefers the `sandbox` wrapper and
falls back to the raw script only when bwrap is on PATH (under Nix the wrapper
supplies the PATH and DEV_SANDBOX_* vars, so the bare script exits 127). And it
refuses to run on a dirty worktree: every dev-sandbox invocation re-derives fake
main from the working copy, so uncommitted changes move the update target
between the call that installs and the call that verifies -- a failure that
looks like a broken updater but is a moving reference.

* ci: test updating from sampled release tags, on tag + every 12h

Wires tests/install/install-update-e2e.sh into CI as a reusable workflow plus a
caller that fans out over real releases, because that is the question users care
about: can someone on a version they actually installed get to this commit?

install-e2e-run.yml takes `route` and `install-ref`, so the combinations that
matter are expressible without duplicating runner setup. Each leg is independent
-- its own runner, its own sandbox, its own install, nothing shared or rewound.

The starting versions are chosen at runtime by scripts/sandbox/pick-release-tags.sh:
newest, oldest, and an evenly spaced spread between (5 by default). Choosing at
runtime rather than hardcoding keeps the matrix honest -- a pinned list stops
covering the newest release the day after it ships, and pins an "oldest" long
after anyone still runs it. Newest catches "did the last release break
updating?", oldest is the longest upgrade jump still possible, and the spread
samples the migrations in between (config-schema bumps, venv layout changes,
dependency floors). Tags are read from the checkout with `git tag --list`, not
`git ls-remote`: the job has the repository already, so this needs no network,
works offline and on a fork, and takes 8ms. The repo is derived from the
script's own resolved path rather than $PWD, so a copy cannot silently report a
different checkout's tags. The pick-releases job takes the checkout that suits
it -- blob:none filter, sparse-checkout of just that script, and fetch-tags,
since tags are the entire input and the default shallow checkout has none.

Triggers match the shape of the work:

  * every 12 hours, so upstream drift (a new uv, a Node bump, a PyPI change)
    surfaces on a schedule instead of in someone's review cycle;
  * on release tags, the moment the set of versions users can update FROM
    changes and the moment a broken updater would strand them;
  * manually, with the route and the sample size as inputs.

Not on pull_request: a leg is ~9 minutes of real toolchain installation and the
matrix multiplies it. fail-fast is off so one broken release does not mask the
others, and max-parallel caps the fan-out so a run does not hammer the runners
or PyPI. The tag list is resolved once and shared by both route matrices, so the
two routes cover the same versions.

Artifact names include the sanitized install-ref, since a matrix runs the
reusable workflow several times per route and same-named artifacts collide; that
name is built in a step because Actions expressions have no string-replace
function. The name step runs with `if: always()`, since a failing leg is exactly
when its logs are wanted.

.gitignore covers .hermes-sandbox-e2e*/ rather than the bare directory: the
per-route sandbox trees (-update, -installer) fell outside it, so the sandbox
made the worktree dirty and dev-sandbox reacted by snapshotting the working copy
into a fresh fake-main commit on every invocation.

* test(observability): exercise the active worktree in metrics smoke

Signed-off-by: Alex Fournier <afournier@nvidia.com>

* docs(observability): clarify active profile identity

Signed-off-by: Alex Fournier <afournier@nvidia.com>

* fix(git): kill the whole probe process tree on timeout (port of openai/codex#36793)

Timing out a bounded git probe must not leave helper descendants
(credential helpers, git-remote-https, hook children) running after the
probe fails open. bounded_git_probe now spawns the child in its own
process group on POSIX (process_group=0), and _kill_git_process_tree
signals the whole group with os.killpg — gated on the child actually
leading its own group (pgid == pid), so a shared-group spawn can never
take down unrelated processes. Windows keeps the existing taskkill /T /F
tree kill.

Proven live on main: a fake git that forks a 300s descendant left the
descendant running after the probe timeout; with the fix the descendant
dies with the launcher. Fast path and fail-open contract unchanged.

Port of openai/codex#36793 (Terminate timed-out Git process trees).

* chore: suppress windows-footgun false positive on gated killpg

* fix(console): handle string SystemExit code in _capture_output

A dispatched console handler that calls sys.exit("message") or
raise SystemExit("message") sets exc.code to a string. int(exc.code or 0)
then raises ValueError, which is not a ConsoleCommandError, so it escapes
execute()'s handler and crashes the local REPL on an ordinary user mistake
(e.g. removing a credential that does not exist). Treat a string exit code
as a status-1 failure carrying that message.

* fix(cli): make profile.yaml and skin writes atomic to stop silent field loss

`write_profile_meta` and `hermes skin set` are both read-modify-write
helpers that rewrite a user-visible YAML file with a bare truncating
write, bypassing `utils.atomic_yaml_write` — the shared helper whose
docstring states that "every destructive file rewrite in the codebase
shares one implementation".

Both read halves swallow a parse error and fall back to `{}`, so a
truncated file is not transient corruption. The next call reads `{}` and
silently, permanently drops every field the caller did not explicitly
pass:

* `write_profile_meta` promises "unspecified fields preserve existing
  values". After an interrupted write, a follow-up call that only sets
  `description_auto` erases the profile's `description` — it vanishes
  from `hermes profile list` and never comes back.
* `_skin_set` exists so that "changing one token never disturbs the rest
  of the look". `path.write_text(...)` neither fsyncs nor swaps
  atomically, so a crash or power loss can leave `<skin>.yaml`
  zero-length; the next tweak then rewrites from empty and the whole
  palette is gone. The gateway's skin watcher repaints live surfaces
  from this file within ~1s, so a half-written file is observable.

Routing both through `atomic_yaml_write` gives temp file + fsync +
`atomic_replace`, which also preserves a symlinked target (GitHub
#16743) and restores owner/mode, and emits emoji descriptions as real
UTF-8 instead of `\UXXXXXXXX` escapes (GitHub #51356).

Supersedes #51808, which fixed the unicode-escaping symptom alone by
adding `allow_unicode=True` to the same `yaml.safe_dump` call.

* fix(cli): correct the skin_cmd fallback comment to match the actual read path

_skin_set has no try/except around yaml.safe_load, so invalid YAML raises
and aborts the command. The {} fallback comes only from safe_load()
returning None on a zero-length file — which is exactly the state a torn,
unsynced write leaves behind, so the data-loss chain is unchanged.

* refactor: trim verbose comments + drop redundant default_flow_style kwarg

simplify-code follow-up: collapse 9-12 line inline comments to 3 lines
(keeping the loss-chain WHY + issue refs), and remove redundant
default_flow_style=False (atomic_yaml_write already defaults to False).

* fix(desktop): scope restored navigation by profile (#67709)

Scope remembered desktop route and session keys by the encoded active
profile. Discard ambiguous legacy global navigation keys instead of
assigning them to an arbitrary profile. Delay cold-start restoration
until the primary profile and session list have reached renderer.ready.
Preserve explicit deep-link and hidden-window destinations. Restore
and persist session routes only when a direct ID or lineage root is
explicitly owned by the active profile. Clear both profile-scoped route
and session state after resume exhaustion.

Closes #67709
Co-authored-by: Tranquil-Flow <tranquilflow@users.noreply.github.com>

* fmt(js): `npm run fix` on merge (#79155)

Co-authored-by: github-actions[bot] <github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(cache): scope prompt_cache_key by session to stop cross-session bucket sharing

Cherry-picked from PR #78959 by @JoaoMarcos44 with authorship preserved.
Follow-up: hoist _cache_scope_from_session_id(session_id) to a local in
build_kwargs so it's computed once instead of 4 times per call.

Closes #78941. Closes #79012. Closes #79013. Closes #79014. Closes #79015.

Co-authored-by: JoaoMarcos44 <joaomarcosdias444@gmail.com>

* fix(agent): prevent historical steer replay

* chore: add contributor mapping for burak33bb

* fix(state): stop delegate/tool children corrupting compression lineage

get_compression_lineage's forward walk accepted any non-branch child as
the compression continuation. Delegate subagent rows (_delegate_from)
and tool-tagged rows (source=tool) created before the real continuation
were picked as the lineage successor, so the lineage — and session .md
export built on it — followed a subagent's transcript instead of the
actual conversation continuation.

Rename _is_branch_child_row to _is_explicit_fork_child_row, treat
_delegate_from and source=tool rows as explicit forks alongside
_branched_from, and require _is_compression_child_row in the forward
walk instead of merely excluding branches.

Sliced from PR #79024 by @RyderFreeman4Logos (the cache-scope portion
of that PR is tracked separately in #79017).

* fix(delegation): keep subagents alive during slow model waits

Top-level delegate_task runs in the background, and the 450s progress-stall
monitor only sees api_call_count / tool / last_activity_ts. Subagents use
non-streaming direct_api_call, which previously touched activity once and then
went silent — so a healthy local GGUF / long-prefill wait looked frozen and
was interrupted around ~450s as "Operation interrupted: waiting for model
response", even when child_timeout_seconds was raised. Refresh activity while
the inline request is open, and treat last_activity_ts advances as sync
heartbeat progress too.

* docs(delegation): note in-flight model waits count as progress

Clarify that activity-timestamp ticks during a provider wait keep the
staleness monitor from treating a slow completion as a wedged child.

* fix: join heartbeat thread in finally + add error-path test

Add activity_hb.join(timeout=2.0) after activity_hb_stop.set() in
direct_api_call's finally block so the heartbeat thread is deterministically
stopped before client teardown. Add test verifying no stray _touch_activity
fires after direct_api_call raises an exception.

Follow-up to PR #78548 by @xxxigm.

* fix(terminal): skip binary content on the referenced-script remote-read fallback (#77703)

The gateway terminal guard crashed with 'ValueError: embedded null byte'
(command never ran, exit_code -1) when a command invoked an ELF binary by
full path. _read_referenced_script correctly rejects the binary locally
(NUL in first chunk), but the read_remote_script fallback
(_read_script_in_env) then re-read the SAME file's bytes without a NUL
guard, decoded them, and fed machine code back into the scanner, which
re-tokenized it into a bogus NUL-bearing path and crashed at os.open.

- _read_script_in_env: skip content containing a NUL byte on both the
  local-read and remote-cat branches (mirrors _read_referenced_script:
  a binary is nothing to scan), so binary never re-enters the guard.
- _read_referenced_script: tolerate ValueError from os.open on a
  NUL-in-path, alongside the existing OSError guard, so the guard can
  never crash the terminal tool regardless of input.

Extends the #76762 NUL-safety fix (local path only) to the gateway's
remote-read fallback path.

* ci: add detailed logging to live comment poller

The poller logs transitions between polls. It reports newly completed jobs
(with their results), newly appeared jobs, and jobs that left the pending
list. Each comment update shows the reason for the change. For example:
'1 new completion(s); artifact statuses updated'. When nothing changed, the
poller lists the jobs that are still pending. The status line shows the raw
job count from the API and the number of infra jobs that the filter removed.

* ci: poll review statuses from artifacts every cycle

The live comment poller got its review statuses from two sources. The first
was the REVIEW_STATUSES environment variable, fixed at the start of the
comment-live job. The second was one ci-timings artifact, downloaded at the
end of the run. Status details (error messages, action_required items)
appeared only after all jobs finished. The job pass/fail results were visible
as each job completed.

Now every status-producing workflow_call uploads a small review-status
artifact when it completes. The poller lists all review-status-* artifacts
from the orchestrator run and its workflow_call runs every cycle. It
downloads each artifact and merges the statuses into the comment. A status
appears as soon as its job finishes.

Changes:
- live_comment.py: _fetch_artifact_statuses became fetch_all_review_statuses.
  The new function lists the artifacts via the API, downloads each one, and
  parses it. Removed the review_statuses_json parameter, the
  --review-statuses-file argument, and the subprocess import.
- ci.yml: removed the REVIEW_STATUSES environment variable, the inline Python
  merger, and the --review-statuses-file argument. Renamed the
  ci-timings-review-status artifact to review-status-ci-timings.
- Eight workflow_call files: added a step that writes review-status.json and
  uploads it as an artifact after each review_status output.
- test_live_comment.py: added tests for _parse_status_file and
  _merge_statuses.

* fix(ci): follow artifact download redirect without auth

The artifact download URL returns a 302 redirect to a signed blob URL.
urllib sent the Authorization header to the blob, and the blob rejected it
with a 401 error. The download now has two hops. The first hop authenticates
to the API. The second hop follows the redirect without the auth header.

The query runs?event=workflow_call returns nothing for this repository.
GitHub flattens reusable-workflow jobs and their artifacts into the caller
run. The fetch now lists the artifacts on the orchestrator run only. The
dead sub-run enumeration is gone. Two API calls per cycle are gone with it.

The 'artifact statuses updated' reason never appeared. The code updated the
count before the comparison. Now the code compares first and updates after.

The code rejects zip members that contain '..' or start with '/'.

tests/ci/test_live_comment.py is deleted. This repository does not keep
tests for CI infrastructure.

* fix(desktop): stop dialogs clipping popovers opened inside them

DialogContent published itself as the portal container for popovers opened
inside a dialog (so focus stays in the dialog and dismissal doesn't close it),
but that same element carried `overflow-y-auto`. Every Select/Popover/
DropdownMenu in a dialog was therefore born inside a scroll box and got
cropped at the dialog's edge — most visibly the worktree dialog's base-branch
combobox, where the branch list was cut off entirely and only the search field
showed.

Split the box in two: the shell keeps position/size/skin and no longer clips
(it stays the portal container), while a new inner body div owns layout and
scrolling. Popovers remain DOM descendants of the dialog, so focus and
dismissal behave exactly as before, but they can now paint past the dialog's
bounds. The banner variant had the same `overflow-hidden` on its shell; its
clip moves to the banner itself, which keeps the rounded bottom edge.

Callers that passed layout/scroll classes (grid, gap-*, p-*, overflow-*) now
pass them via the new `bodyClassName`; `className` keeps sizing and skin.

* fix(desktop): mount one worktree dialog instead of one per composer

Every CodingStatusRow mounted its own WorktreeDialog and subscribed to the
same global `$newWorktreeRequest` token, so a single ⌘⇧B with two composers on
screen opened two stacked dialogs — dismissing the front one revealed an
identical empty dialog behind it, which read as the dialog "staying open" after
creating a worktree.

Mount it exactly once in the sidebar (beside ProjectDialog) and drive it from a
`$worktreeDialog` atom, mirroring how the project dialog already works. One
mount cannot double-open. Every entry point (⌘⇧B, the rail's kebab, the
sidebar's + button) now publishes intent instead of rendering its own copy; the
rail and the button pin their own repo so a tile's kebab still targets that
tile's worktree.

The target is resolved at open time by `resolveWorktreeRepoPath`, which walks
the focused surface's cwd then the entered project's root, validating each
candidate against the repo-status probe cache — a project's root folder is not
necessarily a git repo, so existence alone isn't proof. That makes the resolver
the sole authority, so the hotkey no longer pre-gates on `$repoStatus` and now
works from a detached session that sits inside a project. When nothing in reach
is a repo it is a silent no-op: a worktree only exists inside a repo, so there
is nothing to report.

Also adds a project picker to the dialog so the repo can be retargeted before
naming the branch.

E2E: extends worktree-branch-status.spec.ts with a 10-branch repo, visual
snapshots of the base-branch picker and the convert-branch view, a geometry
assertion that the picker isn't clipped by the dialog (fails headlessly on
regression rather than waiting for a human to compare diff images), and a
two-composer test asserting one keypress opens exactly one dialog. Tests 1 and
4 fail against the previous code and pass now.

* feat(desktop): let convert-a-branch reach remote branches too

* fix(desktop): worktree dialog names the project, not the branch

* feat(desktop): register a Linux launcher entry for `hermes desktop`

On Linux a freshly-built desktop app had no presence in the application
launcher: no Hermes in the KDE/GNOME menu, no icon, nothing to pin. Users
had to hand-write ~/.local/share/applications/hermes.desktop and remember
to reindex the menu caches themselves.

`hermes desktop` now writes that entry itself (best-effort, idempotent,
never blocking a launch), and `hermes uninstall --gui` removes it again.

Both fields that matter are absolute:

- Exec — the launcher runs with a minimal environment and no shell PATH
  customizations, so a bare `hermes desktop` silently fails for anyone
  whose hermes lives in ~/.local/bin or a venv. We resolve the real binary
  via relaunch.resolve_hermes_bin(), falling back to an absolute
  interpreter + `-m hermes_cli.main`.
- Icon — an unqualified name only resolves against an indexed icon theme,
  which we are not in. The spec allows an absolute path, so we point at
  apps/desktop/assets/icon.png in the checkout. No copy is installed: Exec
  already depends on that same tree, so a second copy would add bytes and
  an uninstall step without surviving anything Exec wouldn't.

Menu-cache refresh is tool-gated — update-desktop-database, then
kbuildsycoca6 or kbuildsycoca5 — each only when the binary is actually on
PATH, because most desktops ship none of them and a missing one is not an
error. The entry is only rewritten when its contents change, so a launch
doesn't churn the caches every run.

Verified on NixOS: the generated entry passes desktop-file-validate, a
real kbuildsycoca6 on PATH is invoked with --noincremental, a real
update-desktop-database writes mimeinfo.cache, absent tools are skipped
cleanly, and removal leaves the checkout's icon untouched.

* feat(nix): desktop app icon

* fix(nix): fix electron headers sha

* docs: state the /goal vs Kanban boundary on both pages

The goals page never mentions Kanban and the kanban page references /goal
only inside the goal-mode-cards section, so users assume /goal hands work
to the board (see #26116 - /goal is single-session continuation only).
Adds a decision section to goals.md and the inverse note to kanban.md.

* docs: add 'Which File Does What?' - one-page map of SOUL/USER/MEMORY/AGENTS

The four-file map is currently split across the memory, personality and
context-files pages; 'which file is my agent's brain' is one of the most
frequent support questions (e.g. #20245, #29476). One master table, the
frozen-snapshot rule surfaced with a link, and the two canonical mix-ups
answered directly. Content is drawn from the existing three pages.

* docs: add per-plan subscription billing table to providers page

Users with Claude Pro/Max, ChatGPT/Codex, SuperGrok or Gemini plans
cannot find what their plan pays for in Hermes in one place (e.g.
#15291, #27228). One comparison table + per-provider notes; cells the
docs do not yet specify are marked 'not currently documented' rather
than guessed.

* docs: four small accuracy fixes

- cron: state explicitly that job definitions survive updates, gateway
  restarts and reboots (asked directly in #37542)
- mcp: add a Claude Code bridge tip - mcpServers maps to mcp_servers and
  hermes import-agent migrates it (the MCP page never says 'mcpServers'
  in the client direction; arrivals from Claude Code get no pointer)
- installation: surface loginctl enable-linger in the non-sudo/service
  user section where affected users start (currently only on the
  gateway page; #43748)
- sessions: document optimize, optimize-storage, repair, recover and
  retitle-skills in the CLI reference (shipped in v0.19.1 --help but
  absent from the table) and recommend non-destructive optimize before
  prune in the db-growth tip

All wording verified against hermes v0.19.1 --help output and the live
pages on 2026-08-04.

* docs: surface existing answers users can't find (migration, prompt-size, tool-call parsing, Desktop label)

* docs: add security-posture guide for running Hermes on a personal or work machine

* docs: add troubleshooting checklist for perceived agent-quality regressions

* docs: warn against pointing two agents at one Hermes home (memory, profiles, FAQ)

* docs: explain the slow silent first turn (prefill) on local hardware

* docs: fix stale PATH location in windows-native common pitfalls

* fix: correct cron mid-run restart claim in salvaged docs

The original PR #78453 said 'A job that was mid-run during a restart
resumes according to the attempt policy described in this page.' This
is misleading — the existing docs explicitly state 'Unknown attempts
are audit records and are never automatically rerun.' Corrected to
accurately describe: the mid-run attempt is marked unknown (not retried),
but the job's next scheduled tick fires normally.

* feat(wake): client-capture wake word for remote desktop

Remote headless backends have no PortAudio mic, so "hey hermes" fails even
when openWakeWord is installed. Let the desktop stream 16 kHz int16 PCM via
wake.feed while detection stays server-side.

- wake_word.capture: auto|local|client (+ GUI client_capture prefer)
- WakeWordDetector external_audio queue + feed_audio API
- wake.feed RPC; wake.start/status report capture + frame_length
- Desktop getUserMedia feeder; stop on wake.detected, re-arm after voice
- Docs + unit tests (26 pass in tests/tools/test_wake_word.py)

* fix(wake): address review on client-capture re-arm and feed queue

- wake.status reports effective capture from the armed detector (client vs
  local), plus frame_length/sample_rate; GUI status probes prefer client
- Gateway test doubles accept external_audio on start_listening
- Desktop PCM feeder uses a bounded ordered queue instead of dropping frames
  while a wake.feed RPC is in flight
- /wake on and status/re-arm paths pass client_capture so remote reattach works

* fix(wake): auto capture keeps the backend mic when one exists

With capture:auto the desktop always preferred client streaming, so a local
desktop with a working backend mic silently switched from PortAudio to
getUserMedia default-device — dropping wake_word.input_device selection
(#74363). A ready backend input now wins under auto; client capture is the
fallback for a preferring surface on a mic-less backend, and capture:client
still forces streaming.

Also removes the dead auto branch (both arms returned local) and lets the
client-feed test skip cleanly when numpy is absent.

* perf(desktop): coalesce wake.feed frames

Sending one 80 ms frame per RPC is ~12.5 gateway calls/s for as long as the
ear is armed. Drain up to 4 queued frames into a single wake.feed payload
(backend feed() already splits long buffers into engine frames) — ~3 RPCs/s
steady-state. Fix the wake.feed size-cap comment (64000 bytes = 2 s, not
0.5 s).

* docs(config): document wake_word.capture in cli-config.yaml.example

* fix(desktop): preview remote HTML over SSH (#76008)

* fix(desktop): preview remote HTML over SSH

* fix(desktop): harden remote HTML sanitization

* fix(desktop): open remote file rows in the in-app preview

A plain click on a composer file row in remote mode handed the backend's
file:// URL to the local browser bridge, which cannot resolve a path that
only exists on the gateway host. Route remote non-HTML file targets to the
gateway-backed in-app preview pane instead; local files, ordinary URLs, and
remote HTML (staged locally by openPreviewTargetInBrowser) keep their
existing browser path.

Supersedes #70296 and #57878.

Co-authored-by: lesterlxt <153183032+lesterlxt@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: cj52973 <cjenkins@scacpa.org>

* chore: fix import order, map contributor email

- perfectionist/sort-imports in store/wake-word.ts
- contributors/emails mapping for drew@kainotomic.com -> appletechie

* fmt(js): `npm run fix` on merge (#79496)

Co-authored-by: github-actions[bot] <github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* In-app browser and previews are real layout-tree tabs (#77705)

* feat(desktop): shared pane-strip primitives — one bar, one glyph, one close menu

The zone header hand-rolled its tab bar, its close-verb context menu, and the
bare-glyph "+" inline; the preview rail kept a second copy of all three. Extract
PaneTabStrip (the bar), PaneStripGlyph/PaneStripTool (glyph buttons as data,
titlebar-tool style), and paneTabCloseItems (the four close verbs) into the
pane-tab primitives, and render the zone header through them. Panes contribute
strip glyphs via PaneChrome.stripTools; $stripToolsRevision tells the strip to
re-read.

* refactor(desktop): preview tabs are layout-tree tiles like session and page tiles

The in-app browser / preview rail carried its own tab strip beside the zone's
own — a second bar at a different height with its own close menu, label casing,
⌘W rung, and welded to the file browser's zone so ⌘J toggled it away. It
predated the layout tree.

$previewTabs now mirrors into pane contributions through the same paneMirror
session and route tiles use, so a preview tab IS a zone tab: one strip, drag/
stack/split, the shared close verbs, plain ⌘W, its own zone docked beside main.
URL tabs are titled Browser (the tab names the surface, not the page); files
keep their filename and a file-type lead glyph.

Deleted with the rail: the preview pane contribution + PREVIEW_PANE_ID + its
visibility binding, the 'preview' placements in the default tree and presets,
the ⌘W rail rung, the reveal listener, and the preview.close* i18n keys (copies
of zones.*). lone-header now keys on "closeable placement:main" instead of the
session-tile: id prefix, so any tile dragged into its own zone keeps its tab.

* fix(desktop): preview console/DevTools live on the strip, and DevTools tells the truth

The two toggles were titlebar tools — far from the preview they act on and one
ambiguous global pair once two previews were open. They're strip glyphs now,
contributed per-tab as PaneStripTool data with real tooltips: the console store
is cached by tab id so the glyph and the panel read the same logs, and the pane
registers a DevTools handle for its tab.

DevTools active state was also a lie: it tracked our click handler, so closing
the DevTools window itself left the glyph stuck on. The webview's
devtools-opened/closed events drive it now.

* fix(desktop): ⌘W and ⌃Tab work over preview and page zones

The generic tab verbs keyed zone eligibility on the CHAT strip (workspace /
session-tile: ids), so a zone holding only a Browser or page tile was invisible
to them: ⌃Tab skipped it, and ⌘W fell through the chat rung and emptied the
MAIN chat while you were looking at a preview. ⌘1…⌘9 already worked — the
verbs disagreed about what counts as a tab strip.

New isMainStripPane (any placement:'main' tenant — sessions, pages, previews)
drives ⌘W and ⌃Tab; isSessionStripPane keeps gating what it should: where a
session may dock (⌘T's anchor, the strip's +).

* fix(desktop): preview tab selection follows the tree, not just the reverse

openPreview drove tree reveals, but clicking a preview TAB only activated its
pane in the tree — $rightRailActiveTabId kept naming the previous tab, so
$previewTarget (⌘L quote labels, the titlebar's has-preview state) reported a
tab that wasn't on screen. The mirror now also listens tree→store: when the
interacted zone's active pane is a preview tile, the store selection follows.
Both directions converge on the same id, so no ping-pong.

* fix(desktop): session drags land in preview and page zones

tileZoneHost replaces chatZonePane: a zone hosting any main tile (a Browser
tile, a page) accepts stack and split drops — the known asymmetry where you
could drag a preview tab out but never drag a session in. Only a CHAT zone's
center is the link-to-composer drop; a preview zone's center stacks, since
there's no composer to link to.

* chore(desktop): drop the rail's dead multi-close verbs

closeActiveRightRailTab / closeOtherRightRailTabs / closeRightRailTabsToRight
lost their last callers when ⌘W and the close menu moved to the zone strip's
shared rungs; the tests now exercise closeRightRailTab's own fallback
behavior directly.

* fix(desktop): open_preview lands whenever its session is on screen

The preview.open handler honored the event only when its session was the
FOCUSED one — but the turn that runs open_preview is usually a tile's session,
and by the time the tool fires the user's last click has often parked focus on
main (or anywhere else). The tool reported success, the store never wrote, and
nothing appeared: an explicit 'open reddit' silently vanished.

On-screen is the right bar: honor the open when the session is the primary
chat or any open tile, which keeps truly invisible background sessions from
yanking the pane (offer, don't hijack) without eating opens the user asked
for.

* fix(desktop): one Browser — a second URL navigates it, not a second tab

Tabs were keyed url:<address>, so every distinct page the agent opened
stacked another BROWSER tab — three opens, three Browsers, each titled
identically because the tab deliberately names the surface, not the page.
The title already said singleton; the key disagreed.

URL targets now share one url:browser id: openPreview re-fronts the tab and
swaps its target, and the pane rebuilds its webview against the new address.
Files and artifacts keep per-identity tabs. Restored storage rekeys old
per-address rows and keeps only the most recent.

* test(desktop): expect client_capture in wake.start/status params

The GUI now passes client_capture: true on wake.start, wake.status, and the
post-voice re-arm; update the store and slash-handler tests to the new
param shape. 123/123 pass locally.

* fix(desktop): render remote PDFs in preview rail

PDFs were classified as generic binary/text previews, rendering raw %PDF
bytes locally and failing entirely for remote-only files. Classify PDFs as
their own preview kind, load bytes through the existing local/remote
filesystem bridge, convert them to revocable Blob URLs for Chromium's
embedded viewer, migrate persisted pre-PDF tabs at restore, and retry
restored previews when the active filesystem connection changes.

Salvaged from #76008-era base onto current main: PDF classification now
composes with the remote-HTML enrichment branch, and the persisted-tab
migration runs before the One-Browser URL rekey in decodePreviewTabs.

Supersedes #76565.

Co-authored-by: Brooklyn Nicholson <brooklyn@brooklyn.sh>

* fmt(js): `npm run fix` on merge (#79505)

Co-authored-by: github-actions[bot] <github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* feat(update): emit an action-scoped terminal receipt from hermes update

The dashboard now mints an action_id per backend update, hands it to the
spawned `hermes update` via HERMES_ACTION_ID, and reuses an in-flight
update action instead of spawning a duplicate. The updater prints a
bounded `=== hermes-update completed <id> ===` receipt on every success
path — normal, zip, dependency-repair, and the no-op "Already up to
date!" path that previously ended with no terminal marker at all
(#58764) — so the Desktop can prove completion across the dashboard
restart boundary instead of guessing from stale log text.

Co-authored-by: Vitor Cepeda Lopes <vitor@vitorcepedalopes.com>
Co-authored-by: doncazper <caztronics@yahoo.com>

* fix(desktop): make remote backend updates terminal-state driven

Remote backend updates failed with "Backend update failed." on nearly
every run: applyBackendUpdate() polled for only 30×1.5s ≈ 45s, then
read exit_code null off the still-running action and called it a
failure. Real updates (backup + uv sync + npm install + vite build)
routinely run longer, and the no-op "Already up to date" path never
restarted the gateway so the old return-check timed out too.

A still-running, reachable action is now never converted into failure
by an elapsed budget — only a nonzero exit is. The apply loop keeps one
in-flight promise, tolerates reconnects during the dashboard restart
without extending the fixed six-minute deadline forever, and confirms
success by the action-specific receipt that survives the restart,
falling back to proving the requested commit / up-to-date check for
older backends without action_id support. Inconclusive completion
fails closed.

Fixes #47359
Fixes #58764

Co-authored-by: Vitor Cepeda Lopes <vitor@vitorcepedalopes.com>
Co-authored-by: Mark Vlcek <markvlcek@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: doncazper <caztronics@yahoo.com>

* Hermes can read the in-app browser (#79482)

* feat(agent): read_preview — the desktop-gated tool that reads the in-app browser

The agent could open the preview pane (open_preview) and read the embedded
terminal (read_terminal), but the browser it had just opened was a black box —
'what does this page say?' had no answer. read_preview mirrors read_terminal
end to end: HERMES_DESKTOP-gated via check_fn (zero schema footprint outside
the GUI), dispatched through the same agent callback pattern, windowed with
start/count so a long page pages instead of flooding context.

* feat(gateway): preview.read blocking bridge

Same lifecycle as terminal.read: the tool blocks on preview.read.request, the
renderer answers preview.read.respond (allow_expired — a slow page extraction
losing the 45s race must not surface a raw 4009), and a timeout emits
preview.read.expire so late answers resolve quietly.

* feat(desktop): the renderer serializes the active preview tab for the agent

preview-reader.ts is the preview analog of the terminal's buffer registry: the
URL pane registers a page reader (webview executeJavaScript → title + visible
innerText) keyed by tab id; readActivePreview resolves the ACTIVE tab, windows
the text (24k cap per read), and answers file/artifact tabs with identity plus
a note pointing at the tool that reads that content directly. The gateway
event handler answers preview.read.request beside terminal.read.request.

* fmt(js): `npm run fix` on merge (#79521)

Co-authored-by: github-actions[bot] <github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(dashboard): auto-reconnect the events WebSocket with backoff (supersedes #47876, #47921, #24315) (#79524)

* fix(dashboard): add events-feed reconnect policy helpers

Extract the reconnect arithmetic and close-code classification for the
ChatSidebar /api/events socket into a pure module so both can be tested
without a fake WebSocket or a mounted component.

Two decisions live here rather than inline in the effect:

- `shouldRetryEventsClose` — 1000 (normal) a…
randlee pushed a commit to randlee/hermes-agent that referenced this pull request Aug 11, 2026
The original PR NousResearch#78453 said 'A job that was mid-run during a restart
resumes according to the attempt policy described in this page.' This
is misleading — the existing docs explicitly state 'Unknown attempts
are audit records and are never automatically rerun.' Corrected to
accurately describe: the mid-run attempt is marked unknown (not retried),
but the job's next scheduled tick fires normally.
33hodl pushed a commit to 33hodl/hermes-agent that referenced this pull request Aug 12, 2026
The original PR NousResearch#78453 said 'A job that was mid-run during a restart
resumes according to the attempt policy described in this page.' This
is misleading — the existing docs explicitly state 'Unknown attempts
are audit records and are never automatically rerun.' Corrected to
accurately describe: the mid-run attempt is marked unknown (not retried),
but the job's next scheduled tick fires normally.
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comp/cli CLI entry point, hermes_cli/, setup wizard comp/cron Cron scheduler and job management P3 Low — cosmetic, nice to have tool/mcp MCP client and OAuth type/docs Documentation improvements

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