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fix(ssh): support macOS tar during file sync - #26323

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fix(ssh): support macOS tar during file sync#26323
verybigdog wants to merge 1 commit into
NousResearch:mainfrom
verybigdog:fix/ssh-macos-tar-compat

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@verybigdog

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Summary

  • detect whether the remote tar supports GNU --no-overwrite-dir before SSH bulk upload extraction
  • keep the existing GNU tar behavior when supported
  • fall back to macOS/bsdtar-compatible tar xmf - -C / when the GNU flag is unavailable
  • cache the probe result per SSH environment and cover success/failure/exception paths

Test Plan

  • python -m pytest tests/tools/test_ssh_environment.py::TestSSHBulkUploadTarCompatibility -q -o 'addopts='
  • python -m pytest tests/tools/test_ssh_environment.py -q -o 'addopts='
  • python -m py_compile tools/environments/ssh.py tests/tools/test_ssh_environment.py
  • git diff --check origin/main..HEAD

Note: the full SSH environment test file passes with existing pytest thread warnings from older mocked process tests; no new failures were observed.

Review Focus

  • whether tar xmf - -C / is the right portable fallback for bsdtar/macOS targets
  • whether the per-instance probe cache is acceptable for SSH environment lifetime

@alt-glitch alt-glitch added type/bug Something isn't working P2 Medium — degraded but workaround exists backend/ssh SSH remote execution comp/tools Tool registry, model_tools, toolsets labels May 15, 2026
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Resubmission of closed #26154 (same author, same title). Also related to #13955 which addresses the same macOS bsdtar root cause with a different approach (tar manifest + --no-xattrs).

@verybigdog

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Thanks for linking these. Yes, #26323 is a cleaned-up resubmission of the earlier accidentally-routed #26154.

I agree this overlaps with #13955 around the macOS bsdtar/root-cause area. The approach here is intentionally narrower: preserve the existing GNU tar --no-overwrite-dir behavior where supported, and fall back only when the remote tar rejects it. #13955 takes the broader manifest/--no-xattrs route, which may be the better long-term fix.

Happy to close this in favor of #13955 if maintainers prefer that direction, or rework this PR into supplemental regression coverage for the bsdtar case.

NishantEC

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@verybigdog
verybigdog marked this pull request as ready for review June 8, 2026 13:11
@verybigdog
verybigdog force-pushed the fix/ssh-macos-tar-compat branch from d4e1846 to e4ee02d Compare June 8, 2026 13:11
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verybigdog marked this pull request as draft June 8, 2026 14:16
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Moving this back to Draft while maintainers decide the preferred direction.

I re-checked the related PRs: #13955 and #10205 are both closed and not merged, so this is not currently superseded by an already-landed fix. That said, this PR still overlaps with #13955 around the macOS bsdtar/root-cause area.

The intent here remains the narrower fallback fix: preserve the existing GNU tar behavior where supported, and only fall back when the remote tar rejects --no-overwrite-dir. If maintainers prefer the broader manifest / --no-xattrs approach from #13955, I’m happy to close this or rework it into supplemental regression coverage for the bsdtar case.

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Thanks for the focused compatibility fix. The current main path still unconditionally sends the GNU-only flag at tools/environments/ssh.py:253, so the reported bsdtar failure remains relevant.

Problems

  • The new probe invoked from tools/environments/ssh.py:258 adds a second subprocess.run to first bulk upload. Existing tests assert exactly one mkdir call at tests/tools/test_ssh_bulk_upload.py:79-85, :342-348, and :388-394; their initialized environments leave the new cache unset, so the probe executes and those assertions fail.

Suggested changes

  • Stub _remote_tar_supports_no_overwrite_dir() in the shared bulk-upload fixture, or make those tests assert the mkdir command specifically rather than the total run-call count. Preserve the new direct probe tests for cache and failure coverage.

Automated hermes-sweeper review.

Comment thread tools/environments/ssh.py
quoted_base = shlex.quote(base)
tar_extract_cmd = f"tar xf - --no-overwrite-dir -C {quoted_base}"
if not self._remote_tar_supports_no_overwrite_dir():
# bsdtar on macOS also tries to restore mtimes on existing

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This first-use probe adds a second subprocess.run after the mkdir call. Existing bulk-upload tests assert one run call for mkdir (tests/tools/test_ssh_bulk_upload.py:79-85, :342-348, :388-394), so stub this method in their shared fixture or revise those assertions to select the mkdir invocation.

@teknium1 teknium1 added sweeper:risk-compatibility Sweeper risk: may break existing users, config, migrations, defaults, or upgrades sweeper:blast-moderate Sweeper blast radius: moderate — a subsystem or single platform labels Jul 13, 2026
@verybigdog
verybigdog force-pushed the fix/ssh-macos-tar-compat branch from e4ee02d to 2a4f7dd Compare July 15, 2026 08:21
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verybigdog marked this pull request as ready for review July 15, 2026 08:21
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M28.2 refresh evidence for PR #26323:

Verdict: GO-for-review
Head SHA: 2a4f7dda2d74a8d9eda28b071de5f6a089c8996a
Base: current origin/main 569b912
Scope: preserved the narrow remote tar capability probe/cache fallback. Bulk-upload tests stub the capability probe directly for GNU-vs-BSD extraction assertions, while direct probe success/cache/failure tests remain in place. Since the refreshed targeted test state is green, I marked the PR ready for review.

Verification run in clean worktree /home/duckran/.hermes/kanban-worktrees/t_7c47ad09-pr26323:

  • python3 -m py_compile tools/environments/ssh.py tests/tools/test_ssh_environment.py — passed
  • git diff --check origin/main...HEAD — passed
  • scripts/run_tests.sh tests/tools/test_ssh_environment.py -q — 19 passed, 0 failed (remaining tests in that file skipped due no live TERMINAL_SSH_* env)

Mergeability snapshot after push: gh pr view reports mergeStateStatus=BLOCKED, isDraft=false, checks rollup empty/pending on GitHub at the time of this comment.

@verybigdog
verybigdog force-pushed the fix/ssh-macos-tar-compat branch from 2a4f7dd to 6e7eef3 Compare July 15, 2026 08:29
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M28.2 update after supervisor review:

Verdict: GO-for-review
Updated head SHA: 6e7eef3

Additional fix since the prior comment: the tar stream now archives only staged file entries, not the staging root . entry. Remote parent directories are still created by the existing batched mkdir -p, so the BSD-tar fallback cannot apply local staging-root permissions to an existing remote .hermes directory. I also kept the remote capability probe non-interactive with stdin=subprocess.DEVNULL.

Verification rerun in clean worktree /home/duckran/.hermes/kanban-worktrees/t_7c47ad09-pr26323:

  • python3 -m py_compile tools/environments/ssh.py tests/tools/test_ssh_environment.py — passed
  • git diff --check origin/main...HEAD — passed
  • scripts/run_tests.sh tests/tools/test_ssh_environment.py -q — 20 passed, 0 failed (live SSH tests skipped due no TERMINAL_SSH_* env)

Mergeability snapshot after push: mergeStateStatus=BLOCKED, isDraft=false, checks rollup empty/pending on GitHub at comment time.

@verybigdog

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M28.2 independent ccreviewer evidence for PR #26323:

Verdict: GO
Head reviewed: 6e7eef3
Base reviewed: origin/main 569b912
Clean checkout: /tmp/hermes-review-26323

Reviewed:

  • tools/environments/ssh.py
  • tests/tools/test_ssh_environment.py

Verified:

  • git diff --check origin/main...HEAD — passed
  • python3 -m py_compile tools/environments/ssh.py tests/tools/test_ssh_environment.py — passed
  • scripts/run_tests.sh tests/tools/test_ssh_environment.py -q — 20 passed, 0 failed (live SSH tests skipped because TERMINAL_SSH_* env is not configured)
  • git merge-tree --write-tree origin/main HEAD — clean merge tree
  • gh pr checks 26323 — no checks reported on branch at review time

Findings:

  • Remote tar capability probing is cached and fail-closed to portable extraction on nonzero/exception; the probe is non-interactive via stdin=subprocess.DEVNULL.
  • Bulk upload keeps GNU tar --no-overwrite-dir when supported and falls back to bsdtar-compatible tar xmf otherwise.
  • Existing bulk-upload assertions are preserved via direct capability stubbing for GNU-vs-BSD behavior, while cache/failure behavior is tested separately; no brittle subprocess call-count coupling in the bulk-upload tests.
  • The repair also avoids archiving the staging root . entry, preventing BSD-tar fallback from applying staging-root directory metadata to the existing remote .hermes root.

Blockers/Risks: none found in the reviewed scope. Live SSH integration was not exercised because credentials/env were unavailable; local targeted coverage and merge-tree checks passed.

@verybigdog

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Maintainer review requested when convenient. GitHub currently reports this focused macOS/bsdtar compatibility fix as mergeable; the branch remains at the independently reviewed head 6e7eef3937b8560a1f75f98a3728162246a86b65. No new code changes were needed for this follow-up.

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backend/ssh SSH remote execution comp/tools Tool registry, model_tools, toolsets P2 Medium — degraded but workaround exists sweeper:blast-moderate Sweeper blast radius: moderate — a subsystem or single platform sweeper:risk-compatibility Sweeper risk: may break existing users, config, migrations, defaults, or upgrades type/bug Something isn't working

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