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IOS崩溃异常的处理,防止数组越界,字典空值处理

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MrLujh/SafeObject

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SafeObject

支持pod导入

  • pod 'SafeObject'

  • 执行pod search SafeObject提示搜索不到,可以执行以下命令更新本地search_index.json文件

rm ~/Library/Caches/CocoaPods/search_index.json
  • 如果pod search还是搜索不到,执行pod setup命令更新本地spec缓存(可能需要几分钟),然后再搜索就可以了

App常见崩溃,容器越界,字典空值

  • 数组下标越界

示例代码:

- (void)testArrayOutOfBounds
{
    NSArray *testArray = @[@1,@2,@3];
    
    NSNumber *num = testArray[3];
}
  • 字典构造造与修改

示例代码:

- (void)testDicSetNilValueCrash
{
    // 构造不可变字典时 key和value都不能为空
    NSString *nilValue = nil;
    NSString *nilKey = nil;
    NSDictionary *dic1 = @{@"key" : nilValue};
    NSDictionary *dic2 = @{nilKey : @"value"};
}

方法交换

  • Runtime解决数据越界及字典key或value为nil的情况,主要通过Runtime的方法交换实现,可以扩展一下NSObject分类:
+ (void)exchangeInstanceMethodWithSelfClass:(Class)selfClass
                           originalSelector:(SEL)originalSelector
                           swizzledSelector:(SEL)swizzledSelector {
    
    Method originalMethod = class_getInstanceMethod(selfClass, originalSelector);
    Method swizzledMethod = class_getInstanceMethod(selfClass, swizzledSelector);
    BOOL didAddMethod = class_addMethod(selfClass,
                                        originalSelector,
                                        method_getImplementation(swizzledMethod),
                                        method_getTypeEncoding(swizzledMethod));
    if (didAddMethod) {
        class_replaceMethod(selfClass,
                            swizzledSelector,
                            method_getImplementation(originalMethod),
                            method_getTypeEncoding(originalMethod));
    } else {
        method_exchangeImplementations(originalMethod, swizzledMethod);
    }
}
/**
 在range范围内, 移除掉anObject
 
 @param anObject 移除的anObject
 @param range 范围
 */
- (void)safeMutable_removeObject:(id)anObject inRange:(NSRange)range {
    if (range.location > self.count) {
        return;
    }
    
    if (range.length > self.count) {
        return;
    }
    
    if ((range.location + range.length) > self.count) {
        return;
    }
    
    if (!anObject){
        return;
    }
    
    
    return [self safeMutable_removeObject:anObject inRange:range];
    
}

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IOS崩溃异常的处理,防止数组越界,字典空值处理

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