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Whac A Mole

This is a Whac A Mole game built with Tensorflow and Posenet and is based on Charlie Gerald's (https://github.com/charliegerard) blog post on how she built her Beat Saber clone with hand movements using pose estimation. Here is the post: https://dev.to/devdevcharlie/playing-beat-saber-in-the-browser-with-body-movements-using-posenet-tensorflow-js-36km. My game is 2D (whilst hers uses A-frame) so aside from the camera and poses setup, I wrote all the logic myself.

Demo

You can play the game here: https://mialearnstocode-whac-a-mole-1.glitch.me/

Stack

  • HTML
  • CSS
  • JavaScript
  • Tensorflow.js & PoseNet

Game

Once the user's right wrist is detected using their webcam, they can start hitting the moles that pop up every 2 seconds from random holes. Every time the user hits a mole, they gain a point!


Interesting snippets

This is the interval that allows the mole to pop up every two seconds:

// choose a random hole every 2 seconds for the mole to pop up from
setInterval(() => {
  if (hide) {
    hole = Math.floor(Math.random() * Math.floor(7))
  } else {
    hole = 7
  }
  // I added one second pause in between the mole swapping holes to make the game more 'realistic'
  hide = !hide
}, 1000) 

This is the function that draws the mole and the hammer at every pose detection:

poses.forEach(({ score, keypoints }) => {
  if (score >= minPoseConfidence) {
    if (poseNetState.output.showPoints) {
      const { x, y } = moleCoordinates[hole]
      // draw the mole
      drawOneMole(ctx, x, y, 1)
      // draw the hammer
      drawKeypoints(keypoints, minPartConfidence, ctx)
    }
  }
})

This is the function that draws the hammer on the right hand wrist 'keypoint' of the player

function drawKeypoints(keypoints, minConfidence, ctx, scale = 1) {
    const rightWrist = keypoints.find(point => point.part === 'rightWrist')
    const imageRight = document.querySelector('#right')
    
    if (rightWrist.score > minConfidence) {
      const { y, x } = rightWrist.position
      // renaming mole coordinates to avoid confusion with wrist one..
      const xMole = moleCoordinates[hole]['x']
      const yMole = moleCoordinates[hole]['y']
      drawPoint(ctx, y * scale, x * scale, 10, imageRight)
      checkCollision(x, y, xMole, yMole)
    }
  }

This is the function that checks if the hammer is being drawn within 25px radius from the mole, which means that the user hit a mole with the hammer 🔨

function checkCollision(x, y, xMole, yMole) {
  if (x <= xMole + 25 && x >= xMole - 25) {
    if (y <= yMole + 25 || y >= yMole - 25) {
      score += 1
      scoreKeeper.innerHTML = `Score: ${score}`
    }
  }
}

Challenges

This was my first time working on so many and quite advanced promises & async functions. It definitely helped me deeped my understanding of how they work and why one would need to use them!

Future

In the future, I'm going to make the moles move faster between holes as the user gets better!

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