dgram: fix send with out of bounds offset + length

fix Socket.prototype.send sending garbage when the message is a string,
or Buffer and offset+length is out of bounds.

Fixes: nodejs#40491

lib/dgram.js

@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ const { guessHandleType } = internalBinding('util');
 const {
   ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE,
   ERR_MISSING_ARGS,
+  ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE,
   ERR_SOCKET_ALREADY_BOUND,
   ERR_SOCKET_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE,
   ERR_SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE,
@@ -488,6 +489,18 @@ function sliceBuffer(buffer, offset, length) {
   offset = offset >>> 0;
   length = length >>> 0;
 
+  // TypedArray and DataView bounds are checked in Buffer.from
+  if (Buffer.isBuffer(buffer)) {
+    if (offset > buffer.byteLength) {
+      throw new ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE('offset', `<= ${buffer.byteLength}`, offset);
+    }
+
+    if (offset + length > buffer.byteLength) {
+      throw new ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE('length',
+                                 `<= ${buffer.byteLength - offset}`, length);
+    }
+  }
+
   return Buffer.from(buffer.buffer, buffer.byteOffset + offset, length);
 }
 

test/parallel/test-dgram-send-bad-arguments.js

@@ -77,6 +77,71 @@ function checkArgs(connected) {
         message: 'Already connected'
       }
     );
+
+    for (const input of ['hello', Buffer.from('hello'),
+                         Buffer.from('hello world').subarray(0, 5),
+                         Buffer.from('hello world').subarray(6)]) {
+      assert.throws(
+        () => { sock.send(input, 6, 0); },
+        {
+          code: 'ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE',
+          name: 'RangeError',
+          message: 'The value of "offset" is out of range. ' +
+          'It must be <= 5. Received 6'
+        }
+      );
+
+      assert.throws(
+        () => { sock.send(input, 0, 6); },
+        {
+          code: 'ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE',
+          name: 'RangeError',
+          message: 'The value of "length" is out of range. ' +
+          'It must be <= 5. Received 6'
+        }
+      );
+
+      assert.throws(
+        () => { sock.send(input, 3, 4); },
+        {
+          code: 'ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE',
+          name: 'RangeError',
+          message: 'The value of "length" is out of range. ' +
+          'It must be <= 2. Received 4'
+        }
+      );
+    }
+
+    for (const input of [new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]),
+                         new DataView(new ArrayBuffer(5), 0),
+                         new DataView(new ArrayBuffer(6), 2)]) {
+      assert.throws(
+        () => { sock.send(input, 6, 0); },
+        {
+          code: 'ERR_BUFFER_OUT_OF_BOUNDS',
+          name: 'RangeError',
+          message: '"offset" is outside of buffer bounds',
+        }
+      );
+
+      assert.throws(
+        () => { sock.send(input, 0, 6); },
+        {
+          code: 'ERR_BUFFER_OUT_OF_BOUNDS',
+          name: 'RangeError',
+          message: '"length" is outside of buffer bounds',
+        }
+      );
+
+      assert.throws(
+        () => { sock.send(input, 3, 4); },
+        {
+          code: 'ERR_BUFFER_OUT_OF_BOUNDS',
+          name: 'RangeError',
+          message: '"length" is outside of buffer bounds',
+        }
+      );
+    }
   } else {
     assert.throws(() => { sock.send(buf, 1, 1, -1, host); }, RangeError);
     assert.throws(() => { sock.send(buf, 1, 1, 0, host); }, RangeError);