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21 changes: 18 additions & 3 deletions base/strings/unicode.jl
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ module Unicode

import Base: show, ==, hash, string, Symbol, isless, length, eltype,
convert, isvalid, ismalformed, isoverlong, iterate,
AnnotatedString, AnnotatedChar, annotated_chartransform
AnnotatedString, AnnotatedChar, annotated_chartransform,
@assume_effects

# whether codepoints are valid Unicode scalar values, i.e. 0-0xd7ff, 0xe000-0x10ffff

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -385,7 +386,14 @@ julia> islowercase('❤')
false
```
"""
islowercase(c::AbstractChar) = ismalformed(c) ? false : Bool(ccall(:utf8proc_islower, Cint, (UInt32,), UInt32(c)))
function islowercase(c::AbstractChar)
if ismalformed(c)
false
else
ui = UInt32(c)::UInt32 # type-assertion to ensure that we may assume :foldable
@assume_effects :foldable Bool(ccall(:utf8proc_islower, Cint, (UInt32,), ui))
end
end

# true for Unicode upper and mixed case

Expand All @@ -409,7 +417,14 @@ julia> isuppercase('❤')
false
```
"""
isuppercase(c::AbstractChar) = ismalformed(c) ? false : Bool(ccall(:utf8proc_isupper, Cint, (UInt32,), UInt32(c)))
function isuppercase(c::AbstractChar)
if ismalformed(c)
false
else
ui = UInt32(c)::UInt32 # type-assertion to ensure that we may assume :foldable
@assume_effects :foldable Bool(ccall(:utf8proc_isupper, Cint, (UInt32,), ui))
end
end

"""
iscased(c::AbstractChar) -> Bool
Expand Down
18 changes: 18 additions & 0 deletions test/char.jl
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -360,3 +360,21 @@ end
@test Base.IteratorSize(Char) == Base.HasShape{0}()
@test convert(ASCIIChar, 1) == Char(1)
end

@testset "foldable isuppercase/islowercase" begin
v = @inferred (() -> Val(isuppercase('C')))()
@test v isa Val{true}
v = @inferred (() -> Val(islowercase('C')))()
@test v isa Val{false}

struct MyChar <: AbstractChar
x :: Char
end
Base.codepoint(m::MyChar) = codepoint(m.x)
MyChar(x::UInt32) = MyChar(Char(x))

v = @inferred (() -> Val(isuppercase(MyChar('C'))))()
@test v isa Val{true}
v = @inferred (() -> Val(islowercase(MyChar('C'))))()
@test v isa Val{false}
end