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Local variable inside closure signature gets hoisted to wrong scope #56711
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compiler:lowering
Syntax lowering (compiler front end, 2nd stage)
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Keno
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Nov 29, 2024
When we declare inner methods, e.g. the `f` in ``` function fs() f(lhs::Integer) = 1 f(lhs::Integer, rhs::(local x=Integer; x)) = 2 return f end ``` we must hoist the definition of the (appropriately mangled) generic function `f` to top-level, including all variables that were used in the signature definition of `f`. This situation is a bit unique in the language because it uses inner function scope, but gets executed in toplevel scope. For example, you're not allowed to use a local of the inner function in the signature definition: ``` julia> function fs() local x=Integer f(lhs::Integer, rhs::x) = 2 return f end ERROR: syntax: local variable x cannot be used in closure declaration Stacktrace: [1] top-level scope @ REPL[3]:1 ``` In particular, the restriction is signature-local: ``` julia> function fs() f(rhs::(local x=Integer; x)) = 1 f(lhs::Integer, rhs::x) = 2 return f end ERROR: syntax: local variable x cannot be used in closure declaration Stacktrace: [1] top-level scope @ REPL[4]:1 ``` There's a special intermediate form `moved-local` that gets generated for this definition. In c6c3d72, this form stopped getting generated for certain inner methods. I suspect this happened because of the incorrect assumption that the set of moved locals is being computed over all signatures, rather than being a per-signature property. The result of all of this was that this is one of the few places where lowering still generated a symbol as the lhs of an assignment for a global (instead of globalref), because the code that generates the assignment assumes it's a local, but the later pass doesn't know this. Because we still retain the code for this from before we started using globalref consistently, this wasn't generally causing a problems, except possibly leaking a global (or potentially assigning to a global when this wasn't intended). However, in follow on work, I want to make use of knowing whether the LHS is a global or local in lowering, so this was causing me trouble. Fix all of this by putting back the `moved-local` where it was dropped. Fixes #56711
stevengj
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Jan 2, 2025
When we declare inner methods, e.g. the `f` in ``` function fs() f(lhs::Integer) = 1 f(lhs::Integer, rhs::(local x=Integer; x)) = 2 return f end ``` we must hoist the definition of the (appropriately mangled) generic function `f` to top-level, including all variables that were used in the signature definition of `f`. This situation is a bit unique in the language because it uses inner function scope, but gets executed in toplevel scope. For example, you're not allowed to use a local of the inner function in the signature definition: ``` julia> function fs() local x=Integer f(lhs::Integer, rhs::x) = 2 return f end ERROR: syntax: local variable x cannot be used in closure declaration Stacktrace: [1] top-level scope @ REPL[3]:1 ``` In particular, the restriction is signature-local: ``` julia> function fs() f(rhs::(local x=Integer; x)) = 1 f(lhs::Integer, rhs::x) = 2 return f end ERROR: syntax: local variable x cannot be used in closure declaration Stacktrace: [1] top-level scope @ REPL[4]:1 ``` There's a special intermediate form `moved-local` that gets generated for this definition. In c6c3d72, this form stopped getting generated for certain inner methods. I suspect this happened because of the incorrect assumption that the set of moved locals is being computed over all signatures, rather than being a per-signature property. The result of all of this was that this is one of the few places where lowering still generated a symbol as the lhs of an assignment for a global (instead of globalref), because the code that generates the assignment assumes it's a local, but the later pass doesn't know this. Because we still retain the code for this from before we started using globalref consistently, this wasn't generally causing a problems, except possibly leaking a global (or potentially assigning to a global when this wasn't intended). However, in follow on work, I want to make use of knowing whether the LHS is a global or local in lowering, so this was causing me trouble. Fix all of this by putting back the `moved-local` where it was dropped. Fixes #56711
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This is supposed to end up as a local of the toplevel thunk, but it becomes a global instead. It's fine if there's only one method definition of the closure:
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