This series of demos accompanies the e-book "Anton's OpenGL 4 Tutorials": antongerdelan.net/opengl
See "LICENCE.txt" for licence information.
Each chapter with major demonstration code has a corresponding demo here. There is also an example of code for Hello Triangle for OpenGL 2.1 for reference.
Each demo has easy-to-read Makefiles for Linux, MacOS, and Windows.
You may need to download newer versions of the libraries in the common/
folder.
This code is some years old now and builds may fall out of date. I try to maintain this so that it functions but be aware that Makefiles and build details may differ slightly from book text for this reason.
The libraries depended on reside in the common/ folder
common/include
- Header files.common/linux_x86_64
- 64-bit GNU/Linux libraries.common/osx_64
- 64-bit Apple macOS libraries.common/win32
- 32-bit Windows GCC (MinGW) libraries.common/win64_gcc
- 64-bit Windows GCC (MinGW-w64) libraries.
- Install a C and C++ compiler - usually by installing a "build-essential" bundle package via the package manager on your distribution. E.g. for Ubuntu:
sudo apt install build-essential
- Install the GLFW3, FreeType, and zlib development libraries:
sudo apt install libglfw3-dev
sudo apt install libfreetype6-dev
sudo apt install zlib1g-dev
- Open a terminal and cd to the demo of choice, then
make -f Makefile.linux64
- Install Clang or GNU compiler and tools - usually by installing Apple XCode through the App Store. It's free.
- Open a terminal and
cd
to the demo of choice:
make -f Makefile.osx
- Install the GNU Compiler Collection - usually by installing MinGW (32-bit or the 64-bit alternative). I suggest the minimal MinGW GCC distro at https://nuwen.net/mingw.html.
- Open a console and
cd
to the demo of choice. make -f Makefile.win32
(MinGW may have renamedmake.exe
tomingw-make32.exe
or similar).- Copy the .dll files from the main folder to the demo folder
- Or
make -f Makefile.win64
for the 64-bit build.
If you have trouble linking supporting libraries you may need to recompile GLFW, GLEW, AssImp, and Freetype. It's a good idea to do this anyway to stay up to date.
The original Visual Studio solution has gone out of date now, so I removed it. I have instead recorded a 2020 video stream tutorial where I show how to get Visual Studio set up and start programming OpenGL, including downloading and setting up libraries.
Tutorial: Intro to 3D Graphics Programming with OpenGL 4 (with Anton). Stream Recording.
This includes a very verbose set-up of Visual Studio 2019 with helper libraries.
- Since publication the most reliable version of newer OpenGL that will work everywhere, including macOS, is 4.1 Core. I suggest hinting to use this version first.
- Code is directly copy-pasted from book sections. This means that there will be redundant OpenGL calls to bind things etc., but I think it's easier to follow along like this.
- Code explained in prior examples is moved to a file called
gl_utils.cpp
to avoid clutteringmain.cpp
. This means thatgl_utils.cpp
is not necessarily the same in each demo, but is built up gradually. - Out of date build files have been removed; 32-bit Linux and older Visual Studio files.
- Sometimes people ask for C examples. OpenGL is a C API, and I would have used C if writing the text later. Readers wishing to use a C compiler should do so - only very minor code convention changes are required.
Special thanks to all the readers over the years that have submitted additions, bug reports, fixes, and feedback. If you have submitted a correction and don't mind having your name/@ printed here please let me know (or if you'd like to change these details).
Contributors
- Olivier Nivoix
- Sarang Baheti https://github.com/sarangbaheti
- kevin
- Jon
- Julien Castelain https://github.com/julien
- Benjamin Summerton https://github.com/define-private-public
- Fwjrei
- guysherman
- 24kwakahana
- battila7
- Gnimuc https://github.com/Gnimuc
- Peter Getek https://github.com/postfixNotation
- Mikel Losada https://github.com/Workshoft
- Kevin Moran https://github.com/kevinmoran
- Jon https://github.com/0xBAMA
- Pablo Alonso-Villaverde Roza https://github.com/pavroza