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Config_Databases

Carlo Barazzetta edited this page Jan 27, 2017 · 1 revision

Databases

A single Kitto application can work on multiple databases, of different kinds. The Databases node in Config.yaml contains one or more subnodes, each containing the connection params to a database. The subnode called Main is the one used by default for database access. Give a different name to each subnode as in the following example:

Databases:
  Main: ADO
    Connection:
      .............................
  OTHER: ADO
    Connection:
    ..............................

Adapters

An adapter is a wrapper that allows Kitto to connect to a particular database (or a family of databases) through a particular data access library. Currently Kitto has three adapters:

  • DBX to use Delphi's DBExpress data access layer.
  • ADO to use Microsoft's ADO.
  • FD to use Delphi's FireDac data access layer.

More adapters can be developed and plugged in as needed.

The adapter is specified by name as the value of each database's subnode.

Database types

Each adapter detects the type of database it is using and uses this information to affect the behaviour of Kitto, for example to generate slightly different SQL statements depending on the particular dialect the database understands.

Connection subnode

You specify each database's settings inside a Connection subnode whose structure depends on the adapter. For example, the ADO adapter accepts a single ConnectionString subnode with all params in the typical ADO format:

Example:

Databases:
  Main: ADO
    Connection:
      ConnectionString: >
        Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;User ID=sa;Password=xxx;
        Initial Catalog=MyDatabase;Data Source=%COMPUTERNAME%

DBX allows for specifying params as direct subnodes:

Databases:
  Main: DBX
    Connection:
      DriverName: DevartSQLServer
      HostName: %COMPUTERNAME%
      DataBase: MyDatabase
      User_Name: sa
      Password: xxx
      GetDriverFunc: getSQLDriverSQLServer
      LibraryName: dbexpsda40.dll
      VendorLib: sqloledb.dll

FD allows for specifying params as direct subnodes, specific to DriverID:

Databases:
  FDMSSQL: FD
    Connection:
      DriverID: MSSQL
      Server: %COMPUTERNAME%\MSSQL2K8R2
      ApplicationName: %APPTITLE%
      Database: HelloKitto
      OSAuthent: Yes
      Isolation: RepeatableRead
    
  FDFb: FD
    Connection:
      DriverID: FB
      # Alias of database defined in Aliases.conf
      Database: HELLOKITTO
      User_Name: SYSDBA
      Password: masterkey
      Server: localhost
      CharacterSet: UTF8
      Protocol: TCPIP

AfterOpenCommandText

If specified, the value of Connection/!AfterOpenCommandText is executed as a SQL command each time a connection is made. Useful if special connection setup is needed. The command text may contain macros.

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