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Bug: Copyleft licenses are exempted from deny by default #602
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Jake-Shadle
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Feb 21, 2024
This PR deprecates several fields which will be removed in a future update. I'll explain in detail why below, but the TLDR is that cargo-deny surfaces several configuration options that were added because we _could_, but not necessarily because they are useful in practice. ## Licenses ### [`deny`](https://embarkstudios.github.io/cargo-deny/checks/licenses/cfg.html#the-allow-and-deny-fields-optional) This field was only added for consistency with `[bans]` but makes no sense for `[licenses]`, if a license you don't explicitly allow is used it is implicitly denied. ### [`copyleft`](https://embarkstudios.github.io/cargo-deny/checks/licenses/cfg.html#the-copyleft-field-optional) There is no reason to treat these differently from any other license, if it's not explicitly allowed it should be denied, and it just adds confusion due to the terrible default. See: #602 See: #354 ### [`allow-osi-fsf-free`](https://embarkstudios.github.io/cargo-deny/checks/licenses/cfg.html#the-allow-osi-fsf-free-field-optional) Similarly to copyleft, this field just makes no sense and was only added because the SPDX metadata allowed us to query this information. ### [`default`](https://embarkstudios.github.io/cargo-deny/checks/licenses/cfg.html#the-default-field-optional) This was added so that users could just ignore/warn all their dependencies not following the set of allowed licenses, but just isn't much value. Even in large projects with literally hundreds of external dependencies the set of licenses that need to be allowed are relatively small compared to the total set of licenses in SPDX due to the Rust ecosystem generally using only a handful of licenses, with rare exceptions. ### [`unlicensed`](https://embarkstudios.github.io/cargo-deny/checks/licenses/cfg.html#the-unlicensed-field-optional) Crates that don't specify a license via `[package.license/license-file]` or have a license file in their package source are incredibly rare, and there is already a [mechanism](https://embarkstudios.github.io/cargo-deny/checks/licenses/cfg.html#the-clarify-field-optional) to provide/override license information for those rare crates. ## Advisories ### Blanket - [`vulnerability`](https://embarkstudios.github.io/cargo-deny/checks/advisories/cfg.html#the-vulnerability-field-optional) - [`unmaintained`](https://embarkstudios.github.io/cargo-deny/checks/advisories/cfg.html#the-unmaintained-field-optional) - [`unsound`](https://embarkstudios.github.io/cargo-deny/checks/advisories/cfg.html#the-unsound-field-optional) - [`notice`](https://embarkstudios.github.io/cargo-deny/checks/advisories/cfg.html#the-notice-field-optional) There's no need to blanket handle any of these specific advisory types, there just aren't enough advisories (currently, this could change in the future) that a typical workspace will encounter that they can't be handled explicitly via `ignore`. See: #449 ### [`severity-threshold`](https://embarkstudios.github.io/cargo-deny/checks/advisories/cfg.html#the-severity-threshold-field-optional) This optional field is available in rustsec advisories, but provides no real value as it's just flavor on top of a reported vulnerability, but doesn't fundamentally change that it is a vulnerability, and can either be ignored or better yet, updated to a version without the vulnerability.
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Describe the bug
When an allow list of licenses is specified e.g.
it should deny all licenses not in the list.
Current behavior denies all licenses outside the list, except copyleft licenses.
Thus to also deny copyleft licenses requires:
This is misleading behavior and a trap by which crates might accidentally introduce copyleft dependencies.
To reproduce
Run
cargo deny check licenses
with a licenses allow list with a dependency with a licenses that is GPL-2.0 but not in the allow list and see it passes.cargo-deny version
cargo-deny 0.14.11
What OS were you running cargo-deny on?
Linux
Additional context
A similar concern #354 (comment)
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