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React Native (iOS and Android) library for Kontakt.io beacons (and all other beacons)

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Driversnote-Dev/react-native-kontaktio

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react-native-kontaktio npm version

Cross-platform React Native module for detecting beacons with Android and iOS devices.

Kontakt.io SDK Versions of newest release:

OS SDK Version
Android 7.0.6
iOS 3.0.25

Advantages

  • Works with any beacon (because the Kontakt.io SDK wraps the native beacon libraries (while adding more) - no Kontakt.io SDK API key is necessary.
  • Especially useful with Kontakt.io beacons because additional information like the unique id (on the back of each beacon), the battery power level and others are available and get synchronized with your Kontakt.io online panel.
  • Highly customizable configurations (e.g. for setting arbitrary monitoring intervals on Android)

Setup

API Documentation

Examples

Extensive Example

Minimal TypeScript Example

A minimal example (created with React Native v0.69.5 and TypeScript) with the default configuration and no specifically set regions. Thus, the default region everywhere (i.e. all beacons) is automatically used.

  1. Follow the setup instructions carefully for iOS and Android to install react-native-kontaktio for both platforms.
  2. Start a new React Native TypeScript project (npx react-native init BeaconTest --template react-native-template-typescript) and replace App.tsx with the example code below.
  3. Run the app on a real device (iOS or Android - not a simulator)
  4. Check the React Native logs to see console statements containing incoming beacon signals.
import React, { useEffect } from 'react';
import {
  Alert,
  DeviceEventEmitter,
  NativeEventEmitter,
  PermissionsAndroid,
  Platform,
  SafeAreaView,
  StatusBar,
  StyleSheet,
  Text,
  View,
} from 'react-native';

import Kontakt, { KontaktModule } from 'react-native-kontaktio';
const {
  connect,
  init,
  startDiscovery,
  startRangingBeaconsInRegion,
  startScanning,
} = Kontakt;

const kontaktEmitter = new NativeEventEmitter(KontaktModule);

const isAndroid = Platform.OS === 'android';

/**
 * Android Marshmallow (6.0) and above need to ask the user to grant certain permissions.
 * This function does just that.
 */
const requestLocationPermission = async () => {
  try {
    const granted = await PermissionsAndroid.request(
      PermissionsAndroid.PERMISSIONS.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION,
      {
        title: 'Location Permission',
        message:
          'This example app needs to access your location in order to use bluetooth beacons.',
        buttonNeutral: 'Ask Me Later',
        buttonNegative: 'Cancel',
        buttonPositive: 'OK',
      }
    );
    if (granted === PermissionsAndroid.RESULTS.GRANTED) {
      return true;
    } else {
      // permission denied
      return false;
    }
  } catch (err) {
    console.warn(err);
    return false;
  }
};

const beaconSetup = async () => {
  if (isAndroid) {
    // Android
    const granted = await requestLocationPermission();
    if (granted) {
      await connect();
      await startScanning();
    } else {
      Alert.alert(
        'Permission error',
        'Location permission not granted. Cannot scan for beacons',
        [{ text: 'OK', onPress: () => console.log('OK Pressed') }],
        { cancelable: false }
      );
    }
  } else {
    // iOS
    await init();

    /**
     * Will discover Kontakt.io beacons only
     */
    await startDiscovery();

    /**
     * Works with any beacon(also virtual beacon, e.g. https://github.com/timd/MactsAsBeacon)
     * Requires user to allow GPS Location (at least while in use)
     *
     * change to match your beacon values
     */
    await startRangingBeaconsInRegion({
      identifier: '',
      uuid: 'A4826DE4-1EA9-4E47-8321-CB7A61E4667E',
      major: 1,
      minor: 34,
    });
  }

  // Add beacon listener
  if (isAndroid) {
    /* works with any beacon */
    DeviceEventEmitter.addListener(
      'beaconsDidUpdate',
      ({ beacons, region }) => {
        console.log('beaconsDidUpdate', { beacons, region });
      },
    );
  } else {
    /* works with Kontakt.io beacons only */
    kontaktEmitter.addListener('didDiscoverDevices', ({ beacons }) => {
      console.log('didDiscoverDevices', { beacons });
    });

    /* works with any beacon */
    kontaktEmitter.addListener('didRangeBeacons', ({ beacons, region }) => {
      console.log('didRangeBeacons', { beacons, region });
    });
  }
};

const App: React.FC = () => {
  useEffect(() => {
    Promise.resolve().then(beaconSetup);

    return () => {
      // remove event listeners
      if (isAndroid) {
        kontaktEmitter.removeAllListeners('beaconsDidUpdate');
      } else {
        kontaktEmitter.removeAllListeners('didDiscoverDevices');
        kontaktEmitter.removeAllListeners('didRangeBeacons');
      }
    };
  }, []);

  return (
    <SafeAreaView>
      <StatusBar barStyle="dark-content" />
      <View style={styles.wrapper}>
        <Text style={styles.title}>react-native-kontaktio Example</Text>
        <Text>Check console.log statements</Text>
      </View>
    </SafeAreaView>
  );
};

const styles = StyleSheet.create({
  wrapper: {
    height: '100%',
    justifyContent: 'center',
    alignItems: 'center',
  },
  title: {
    paddingVertical: 10,
    fontSize: 30,
  },
});

export default App;

Note (March 2020): The example in the Example/ folder is a bit outdated. If you want to try to run the example app anyway, here are some instructions to do so:

  1. Clone this repository, connect an Android and/or Apple device to your computer and have some (Kontakt.io) beacons nearby.

  2. Open a terminal window, bash to the Example/ folder, run npm install and start the react-native server

    $ cd react-native-kontaktio/Example
    $ npm install
    $ npm start
  3. Build the example and run it on your device. The app will appear under the name KontaktIoSimpleTest:

    • Android:

      $ react-native run-android
    • iOS

      $ react-native run-ios

Further notes

  • Beacons support is part of Android versions 4.3 and up. * So far the lowest Android version this library was tested on was a device with Android 4.4.2.
  • A physical device must be used for testing and some beacons (Kontakt.io beacons to be able to use all features).
  • If some BLE Beacons are filtered out by the scan on Android 12+, therefore not returned in the list of beacons, try this:
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_SCAN" tools:remove="android:usesPermissionFlags" />
    With the neverForLocation android:usesPermissionFlags, some BLE beacons are filtered from the scan results. |More information about this on issue #121.

ToDo:

  • Update Android Eddystone feature:

    • Add multiple Eddystone namespaces, i.e. add function setEddystoneNamespaces
    • Add Eddystone Frames Selection configuration option

Contribute

Test library changes locally

  1. Fork and clone this repository

  2. Run yarn to install the dependencies

  3. Make code changes

  4. Delete lib folder if it exists and run yarn tsc to compile the TypeScript files in the the lib folder.

  5. In the package.json file of an example app point to the this directory, e.g.

    "dependencies": {
      ...
      "react-native-kontaktio": "../react-native-kontaktio"
    },
  6. Build and run on a real device

Upgrade to a new version of the Kontakt.io SDK

Android

In build.gradle file change the version in the following line

implementation "io.kontakt.mvn:sdk:7.0.6"

iOS

  1. Go to the Kontakt.io SDK releases page and download the newest version of KontaktSDK.framework.zip.
  2. Replace the ios/KontaktSDK.framework folder of this library with the Cocoapods/KontaktSDK/iOS/KontaktSDK.xcframework/ios-arm64_armv7/KontaktSDK.framework folder which you find in the unzipped folder structure.