Update EVM trace log capturing

[trinhdn2]

This PR unifies the way we collect step-by-step logs about opcodes, call frames of a specific EVM execution. It will enable us to trace/debug transactions and smart contract calls, implement native Golang tracers (instead of current slow JS tracers) and serve more tracer APIs in the near future.

type EVMLogger interface {
	CaptureTxStart(gasLimit uint64)
	CaptureTxEnd(restGas uint64)
	CaptureStart(env *EVM, from common.Address, to common.Address, create bool, input []byte, gas uint64, value *big.Int)
	CaptureEnd(output []byte, gasUsed uint64, err error)
	CaptureEnter(typ OpCode, from common.Address, to common.Address, input []byte, gas uint64, value *big.Int)
	CaptureExit(output []byte, gasUsed uint64, err error)
	CaptureState(pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *CallCtx, rData []byte, depth int, err error)
	CaptureFault(pc uint64, op OpCode, gas, cost uint64, scope *CallCtx, depth int, err error)
}

An example of debug_traceTransaction API result:

{
    "jsonrpc": "2.0",
    "id": 1,
    "result": {
        "gas": 100327,
        "failed": false,
        "returnValue": "6080604052348015600f57600080fd5b506004361060325760003560e01c80632e64cec11460375780636057361d14604c575b600080fd5b60005460405190815260200160405180910390f35b605c6057366004605e565b600055565b005b600060208284031215606f57600080fd5b503591905056fea264697066735822122010f96e94965e51ec23c30c0ae3f9c5b18b9916d523ce1cce4f9f87d707a9e90564736f6c63430008120033",
        "structLogs": [
            {
                "pc": 0,
                "op": "PUSH1",
                "gas": 34487,
                "gasCost": 3,
                "depth": 1,
                "stack": []
            },
            ...
            {
                "pc": 28,
                "op": "RETURN",
                "gas": 34400,
                "gasCost": 0,
                "depth": 1,
                "stack": [
                    "00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ac",
                    "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
                ]
            }
        ]
    }
}

Checklist

• Separate StructLog, JSONLogger and JS tracers into sub-packages inside tracers
• Update above packages to implement the new EVMLogger interface
• Expose attributes of the vm.CallCtx struct, Config of vm.EVM
• Put logger methods to EVM execution flow to capture trace logs

References

• eth/tracers: package restructuring ethereum/go-ethereum#23857
• core,eth: implement tx-level hooks for tracers ethereum/go-ethereum#24510
• core,eth: call frame tracing ethereum/go-ethereum#23087
• core, eth/tracer: initialize tracer statedb in CaptureStart ethereum/go-ethereum#22333